forked from AuroraMiddleware/gtk
4291350f89
2001-03-23 Havoc Pennington <hp@redhat.com> * gtk/gtktoolbar.c, gtk/gtkimcontext.c, gtk/gtklabel.c: fix up some docs 2001-03-23 Havoc Pennington <hp@redhat.com> * gdk/gdk-sections.txt: updates * gtk/gtk-sections.txt: updates * gtk/gtk-docs.sgml: mop up TreeModelSimple entity * gdk/gdk-docs.sgml: remove input method and input context docs
376 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
376 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
<!-- ##### SECTION Title ##### -->
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GtkBox
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<!-- ##### SECTION Short_Description ##### -->
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a base class for box containers
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<!-- ##### SECTION Long_Description ##### -->
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<para>
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GtkBox is an abstract widget which encapsulates functionallity for a
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particular kind of container, one that organizes a variable number of
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widgets into a rectangular area. GtkBox currently has two derived
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classes, #GtkHBox and #GtkVBox.
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</para>
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<para>
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The rectangular area of a GtkBox is organized into either a single row
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or a single column of child widgets depending upon whether the box is
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of type #GtkHBox or #GtkVBox, respectively. Thus, all children of a
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GtkBox are allocated one dimension in common, which is the height of a
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row, or the width of a column.
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</para>
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<para>
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GtkBox uses a notion of <emphasis>packing</emphasis>. Packing refers to
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adding widgets with reference to a particular position in a
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#GtkContainer. For a GtkBox, there are two reference positions: the
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<emphasis>start</emphasis> and the <emphasis>end</emphasis> of the box. For a
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#GtkVBox, the start is defined as the top of the box and the end is
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defined as the bottom. For a #GtkHBox the start is defined as the
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left side and the end is defined as the right side.
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</para>
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<para>
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Use repeated calls to gtk_box_pack_start() to pack widgets into a
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GtkBox from start to end. Use gtk_box_pack_end() to add widgets from
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end to start. You may intersperse these calls and add widgets from
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both ends of the same GtkBox.
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</para>
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<para>
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Use gtk_box_pack_start_defaults() or gtk_box_pack_end_defaults()
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to pack widgets into a GtkBox if you do not need to specify the
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<structfield>expand</structfield>, <structfield>fill</structfield>, or
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<structfield>padding</structfield> attributes of the child to be
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added.
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</para>
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<para>
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Because GtkBox is a #GtkContainer, you may also use
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gtk_container_add() to insert widgets into the box, and they will be
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packed as if with gtk_box_pack_start_defaults(). Use
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gtk_container_remove() to remove widgets from the GtkBox.
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</para>
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<para>
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Use gtk_box_set_homogeneous() to specify whether or not all children
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of the GtkBox are forced to get the same amount of space.
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</para>
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<para>
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Use gtk_box_set_spacing() to determine how much space will be
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minimally placed between all children in the GtkBox.
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</para>
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<para>
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Use gtk_box_reorder_child() to move a GtkBox child to a different
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place in the box.
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</para>
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<para>
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Use gtk_box_set_child_packing() to reset the
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<structfield>expand</structfield>, <structfield>fill</structfield>,
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and <structfield>padding</structfield> attributes of any GtkBox child.
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Use gtk_box_query_child_packing() to query these fields.
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</para>
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<!-- ##### SECTION See_Also ##### -->
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<para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>#GtkHBox</term>
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<listitem><para>a derived class that organizes widgets into a row.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>#GtkVBox</term>
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<listitem><para>a derived class that organizes widgets into a column.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>#GtkFrame</term>
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<listitem><para>a #GtkWidget useful for drawing a border around a GtkBox.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>#GtkTable</term>
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<listitem><para>a #GtkContainer for organizing widgets into a grid,
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rather than independent rows or columns.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>#GtkLayout</term>
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<listitem><para>a #GtkContainer for organizing widgets into arbitrary
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layouts.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</para>
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<!-- ##### STRUCT GtkBox ##### -->
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<para>
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The #GtkBox-struct describes an instance of GtkBox and contains the following fields.
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(These fields should be considered read-only. They should never be set by
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an application.)
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<informaltable pgwide=1 frame="none" role="struct">
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<tgroup cols="2"><colspec colwidth="2*"><colspec colwidth="8*">
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry>#GList * <structfield>children</structfield>;</entry>
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<entry>a list of children belonging the GtkBox. The data is a list of
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structures of type #GtkBoxChild-struct.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>#gint16 <structfield>spacing</structfield>;</entry>
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<entry>the number of pixels to put between children of the GtkBox, zero
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by default. Use gtk_box_set_spacing() to set this field.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>#guint <structfield>homogeneous</structfield>;</entry>
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<entry>a flag that if %TRUE forces all children to get equal space in
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the GtkBox; %FALSE by default. Use gtk_box_set_homogeneous() to set this
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field.</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
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</para>
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<!-- ##### STRUCT GtkBoxChild ##### -->
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<para>
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The #GtkBoxChild-struct holds a child widget of GtkBox and describes
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how the child is to be packed into the GtkBox. Use
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gtk_box_query_child_packing() and gtk_box_set_child_packing() to query
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and reset the <structfield>padding</structfield>,
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<structfield>expand</structfield>, <structfield>fill</structfield>,
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and <structfield>pack</structfield> fields.
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</para>
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<para>
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#GtkBoxChild-struct contains the following fields. (These fields
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should be considered read-only. They should never be directly set by an
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application.)
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<informaltable pgwide=1 frame="none" role="struct">
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<tgroup cols="2"><colspec colwidth="2*"><colspec colwidth="8*">
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry>#GtkWidget * <structfield>widget</structfield>;</entry>
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<entry>the child widget, packed into the GtkBox.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>#guint16 <structfield>padding</structfield>;</entry>
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<entry>the number of extra pixels to put between this child and its
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neighbors, set when packed, zero by default.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>#guint <structfield>expand</structfield>;</entry>
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<entry>flag indicates whether extra space should be given to this
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child. Any extra space given to the parent GtkBox is divided up among
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all children with this attribute set to %TRUE; set when packed, %TRUE by
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default.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>#guint <structfield>fill</structfield>;</entry>
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<entry>flag indicates whether any extra space given to this child due to its
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<structfield>expand</structfield> attribute being set is actually
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allocated to the child, rather than being used as padding
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around the widget; set when packed, %TRUE by default.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>#guint <structfield>pack</structfield>;</entry> <entry>one of
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#GtkPackType indicating whether the child is packed with reference to
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the start (top/left) or end (bottom/right) of the GtkBox.</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
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</para>
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@widget:
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@padding:
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@expand:
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@fill:
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@pack:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_pack_start ##### -->
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<para>
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Adds @child to @box, packed with reference to the start of @box. The
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@child is packed after any other child packed with reference to the
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start of @box.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@child: the #GtkWidget to be added to @box.
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@expand: %TRUE if the new child is to be given extra space allocated to
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@box. The extra space will be divided evenly between all children of
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@box that use this option.
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@fill: %TRUE if space given to @child by the @expand option is
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actually allocated to @child, rather than just padding it. This
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parameter has no effect if @expand is set to %FALSE. A child is
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always allocated the full height of a #GtkHBox and the full width of a
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#GtkVBox. This option affects the other dimension.
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@padding: extra space in pixels to put between this child and its
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neighbors, over and above the global amount specified by
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<structfield>spacing</structfield> in #GtkBox-struct. If @child is a
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widget at one of the reference ends of @box, then @padding pixels are also put
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between @child and the reference edge of @box.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_pack_end ##### -->
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<para>
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Adds @child to @box, packed with reference to the end of @box. The
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@child is packed after (away from end of) any other child packed with reference to the
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end of @box.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@child: the #GtkWidget to be added to @box.
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@expand: %TRUE if the new child is to be given extra space allocated to
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@box. The extra space will be divided evenly between all children of
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@box that use this option.
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@fill: %TRUE if space given to @child by the @expand option is
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actually allocated to @child, rather than just padding it. This
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parameter has no effect if @expand is set to %FALSE. A child is
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always allocated the full height of a #GtkHBox and the full width of a
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#GtkVBox. This option affects the other dimension.
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@padding: extra space in pixels to put between this child and its
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neighbors, over and above the global amount specified by
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<structfield>spacing</structfield> in #GtkBox-struct. If @child is a
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widget at one of the reference ends of @box, then @padding pixels are also put
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between @child and the reference edge of @box.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_pack_start_defaults ##### -->
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<para>
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Adds @widget to @box, packed with reference to the start of @box. The
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child is packed after any other child packed with reference to the
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start of @box.
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</para>
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<para>
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Parameters for how to pack the child @widget,
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<structfield>expand</structfield>, <structfield>fill</structfield>,
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and <structfield>padding</structfield> in #GtkBoxChild-struct, are given their default
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values, %TRUE, %TRUE, and 0, respectively.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@widget: the #GtkWidget to be added to @box.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_pack_end_defaults ##### -->
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<para>
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Adds @widget to @box, packed with reference to the end of @box. The
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child is packed after (away from end of) any other child packed with
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reference to the end of @box.
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</para>
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<para>
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Parameters for how to pack the child @widget,
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<structfield>expand</structfield>, <structfield>fill</structfield>,
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and <structfield>padding</structfield> in #GtkBoxChild-struct, are given their default
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values, %TRUE, %TRUE, and 0, respectively.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@widget: the #GtkWidget to be added to @box.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_set_homogeneous ##### -->
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<para>
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Sets the <structfield>homogeneous</structfield> field of
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#GtkBox-struct, controlling whether or not all children of @box are
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given equal space in the box.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@homogeneous: a boolean value, %TRUE to create equal allotments,
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%FALSE for variable allotments.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_set_spacing ##### -->
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<para>
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Sets the <structfield>spacing</structfield> field of #GtkBox-struct,
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which is the number of pixels to place between children of @box.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@spacing: the number of pixels to put between children.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_reorder_child ##### -->
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<para>
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Moves @child to a new @position in the list of @box children. The
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list is the <structfield>children</structfield> field of
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#GtkBox-struct, and contains both widgets packed #GTK_PACK_START as
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well as widgets packed #GTK_PACK_END, in the order that these widgets
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were added to @box.
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</para>
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<para>
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A widget's position in the @box children list determines where the
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widget is packed into @box. A child widget at some position in the
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list will be packed just after all other widgets of the same packing
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type that appear earlier in the list. A negative value of @position is
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interpreted as position 0.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@child: the #GtkWidget to move.
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@position: the new position for @child in the
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<structfield>children</structfield> list of #GtkBox-struct, starting
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from 0.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_query_child_packing ##### -->
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<para>
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Returns information about how @child is packed into @box.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@child: the #GtkWidget of the child to query.
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@expand: the returned value of the <structfield>expand</structfield>
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field in #GtkBoxChild-struct.
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@fill: the returned value of the <structfield>fill</structfield> field
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in #GtkBoxChild-struct.
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@padding: the returned value of the <structfield>padding</structfield>
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field in #GtkBoxChild-struct.
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@pack_type: the returned value of the <structfield>pack</structfield>
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field in #GtkBoxChild-struct.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_set_child_packing ##### -->
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<para>
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Sets the way @child is packed into @box.
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</para>
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@box: a #GtkBox.
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@child: the #GtkWidget of the child to set.
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@expand: the new value of the <structfield>expand</structfield> field
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in #GtkBoxChild-struct.
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@fill: the new value of the <structfield>fill</structfield> field in
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#GtkBoxChild-struct.
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@padding: the new value of the <structfield>padding</structfield>
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field in #GtkBoxChild-struct.
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@pack_type: the new value of the <structfield>pack</structfield> field
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in #GtkBoxChild-struct.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_box_get_spacing ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@box:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### ARG GtkBox:spacing ##### -->
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<para>
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the minimum amount of space to put between children. Refers to the
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<structfield>spacing</structfield> field of #GtkBox-struct.
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</para>
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<!-- ##### ARG GtkBox:homogeneous ##### -->
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<para>
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how to allocate space for children, equally or variably. Refers to
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the <structfield>homogeneous</structfield> field of #GtkBox-struct.
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</para>
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