gtk2/gdk/x11/gdkvisual-x11.c
Alexander Larsson dae447728d X11: Pick better system and rgba visuals for GL
We want to create windows with the default visuals such that we then
have the right visual for GLX when we want to create the paint GL
context for the window.

For instance, (in bug 738670) the default rgba visual we picked for the
NVidia driver had an alpha size of 0 which gave us a BadMatch when later
trying to initialize a gl context on it with a alpha FBConfig.

Instead of just picking what the Xserver likes for the default, and just
picking the first rgba visual we now actually call into GLX to pick
an appropriate visual.
2014-10-29 13:35:17 +01:00

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/* GDK - The GIMP Drawing Kit
* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
* Modified by the GTK+ Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
* file for a list of people on the GTK+ Team. See the ChangeLog
* files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
* GTK+ at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gdkvisualprivate.h"
#include "gdkprivate-x11.h"
#include "gdkscreen-x11.h"
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
struct _GdkX11Visual
{
GdkVisual visual;
Visual *xvisual;
Colormap colormap;
};
struct _GdkX11VisualClass
{
GdkVisualClass visual_class;
};
static void gdk_visual_add (GdkVisual *visual);
static void gdk_visual_decompose_mask (gulong mask,
gint *shift,
gint *prec);
static guint gdk_visual_hash (Visual *key);
static gboolean gdk_visual_equal (Visual *a,
Visual *b);
#ifdef G_ENABLE_DEBUG
static const gchar *const visual_names[] =
{
"static gray",
"grayscale",
"static color",
"pseudo color",
"true color",
"direct color",
};
#endif /* G_ENABLE_DEBUG */
G_DEFINE_TYPE (GdkX11Visual, gdk_x11_visual, GDK_TYPE_VISUAL)
static void
gdk_x11_visual_init (GdkX11Visual *x11_visual)
{
x11_visual->colormap = None;
}
static void
gdk_x11_visual_finalize (GObject *object)
{
GdkVisual *visual = (GdkVisual *)object;
GdkX11Visual *x11_visual = (GdkX11Visual *)object;
if (x11_visual->colormap != None)
XFreeColormap (GDK_SCREEN_XDISPLAY (visual->screen), x11_visual->colormap);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (gdk_x11_visual_parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
static void
gdk_x11_visual_dispose (GObject *object)
{
GdkVisual *visual = (GdkVisual *)object;
GdkX11Visual *x11_visual = (GdkX11Visual *)object;
if (x11_visual->colormap != None)
{
XFreeColormap (GDK_SCREEN_XDISPLAY (visual->screen), x11_visual->colormap);
x11_visual->colormap = None;
}
G_OBJECT_CLASS (gdk_x11_visual_parent_class)->dispose (object);
}
static void
gdk_x11_visual_class_init (GdkX11VisualClass *class)
{
GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
object_class->finalize = gdk_x11_visual_finalize;
object_class->dispose = gdk_x11_visual_dispose;
}
void
_gdk_x11_screen_init_visuals (GdkScreen *screen)
{
static const gint possible_depths[8] = { 32, 30, 24, 16, 15, 8, 4, 1 };
static const GdkVisualType possible_types[6] =
{
GDK_VISUAL_DIRECT_COLOR,
GDK_VISUAL_TRUE_COLOR,
GDK_VISUAL_PSEUDO_COLOR,
GDK_VISUAL_STATIC_COLOR,
GDK_VISUAL_GRAYSCALE,
GDK_VISUAL_STATIC_GRAY
};
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen;
XVisualInfo *visual_list;
XVisualInfo visual_template;
GdkVisual *temp_visual;
Visual *default_xvisual;
GdkVisual **visuals;
int nxvisuals;
int nvisuals;
int i, j;
g_return_if_fail (GDK_IS_SCREEN (screen));
x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
nxvisuals = 0;
visual_template.screen = x11_screen->screen_num;
visual_list = XGetVisualInfo (x11_screen->xdisplay, VisualScreenMask, &visual_template, &nxvisuals);
visuals = g_new (GdkVisual *, nxvisuals);
for (i = 0; i < nxvisuals; i++)
visuals[i] = g_object_new (GDK_TYPE_X11_VISUAL, NULL);
default_xvisual = DefaultVisual (x11_screen->xdisplay, x11_screen->screen_num);
nvisuals = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nxvisuals; i++)
{
visuals[nvisuals]->screen = screen;
if (visual_list[i].depth >= 1)
{
#ifdef __cplusplus
switch (visual_list[i].c_class)
#else /* __cplusplus */
switch (visual_list[i].class)
#endif /* __cplusplus */
{
case StaticGray:
visuals[nvisuals]->type = GDK_VISUAL_STATIC_GRAY;
break;
case GrayScale:
visuals[nvisuals]->type = GDK_VISUAL_GRAYSCALE;
break;
case StaticColor:
visuals[nvisuals]->type = GDK_VISUAL_STATIC_COLOR;
break;
case PseudoColor:
visuals[nvisuals]->type = GDK_VISUAL_PSEUDO_COLOR;
break;
case TrueColor:
visuals[nvisuals]->type = GDK_VISUAL_TRUE_COLOR;
break;
case DirectColor:
visuals[nvisuals]->type = GDK_VISUAL_DIRECT_COLOR;
break;
}
visuals[nvisuals]->depth = visual_list[i].depth;
visuals[nvisuals]->byte_order =
(ImageByteOrder(x11_screen->xdisplay) == LSBFirst) ?
GDK_LSB_FIRST : GDK_MSB_FIRST;
visuals[nvisuals]->red_mask = visual_list[i].red_mask;
visuals[nvisuals]->green_mask = visual_list[i].green_mask;
visuals[nvisuals]->blue_mask = visual_list[i].blue_mask;
visuals[nvisuals]->colormap_size = visual_list[i].colormap_size;
visuals[nvisuals]->bits_per_rgb = visual_list[i].bits_per_rgb;
GDK_X11_VISUAL (visuals[nvisuals])->xvisual = visual_list[i].visual;
if ((visuals[nvisuals]->type == GDK_VISUAL_TRUE_COLOR) ||
(visuals[nvisuals]->type == GDK_VISUAL_DIRECT_COLOR))
{
gdk_visual_decompose_mask (visuals[nvisuals]->red_mask,
&visuals[nvisuals]->red_shift,
&visuals[nvisuals]->red_prec);
gdk_visual_decompose_mask (visuals[nvisuals]->green_mask,
&visuals[nvisuals]->green_shift,
&visuals[nvisuals]->green_prec);
gdk_visual_decompose_mask (visuals[nvisuals]->blue_mask,
&visuals[nvisuals]->blue_shift,
&visuals[nvisuals]->blue_prec);
}
else
{
visuals[nvisuals]->red_mask = 0;
visuals[nvisuals]->red_shift = 0;
visuals[nvisuals]->red_prec = 0;
visuals[nvisuals]->green_mask = 0;
visuals[nvisuals]->green_shift = 0;
visuals[nvisuals]->green_prec = 0;
visuals[nvisuals]->blue_mask = 0;
visuals[nvisuals]->blue_shift = 0;
visuals[nvisuals]->blue_prec = 0;
}
nvisuals += 1;
}
}
if (visual_list)
XFree (visual_list);
for (i = 0; i < nvisuals; i++)
{
for (j = i+1; j < nvisuals; j++)
{
if (visuals[j]->depth >= visuals[i]->depth)
{
if ((visuals[j]->depth == 8) && (visuals[i]->depth == 8))
{
if (visuals[j]->type == GDK_VISUAL_PSEUDO_COLOR)
{
temp_visual = visuals[j];
visuals[j] = visuals[i];
visuals[i] = temp_visual;
}
else if ((visuals[i]->type != GDK_VISUAL_PSEUDO_COLOR) &&
visuals[j]->type > visuals[i]->type)
{
temp_visual = visuals[j];
visuals[j] = visuals[i];
visuals[i] = temp_visual;
}
}
else if ((visuals[j]->depth > visuals[i]->depth) ||
((visuals[j]->depth == visuals[i]->depth) &&
(visuals[j]->type > visuals[i]->type)))
{
temp_visual = visuals[j];
visuals[j] = visuals[i];
visuals[i] = temp_visual;
}
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < nvisuals; i++)
{
if (default_xvisual->visualid == GDK_X11_VISUAL (visuals[i])->xvisual->visualid)
{
x11_screen->system_visual = visuals[i];
GDK_X11_VISUAL (visuals[i])->colormap =
DefaultColormap (x11_screen->xdisplay, x11_screen->screen_num);
}
/* For now, we only support 8888 ARGB for the "rgba visual".
* Additional formats (like ABGR) could be added later if they
* turn up.
*/
if (x11_screen->rgba_visual == NULL &&
visuals[i]->depth == 32 &&
(visuals[i]->red_mask == 0xff0000 &&
visuals[i]->green_mask == 0x00ff00 &&
visuals[i]->blue_mask == 0x0000ff))
{
x11_screen->rgba_visual = visuals[i];
}
}
#ifdef G_ENABLE_DEBUG
if (_gdk_debug_flags & GDK_DEBUG_MISC)
{
static const gchar *const visual_names[] =
{
"static gray",
"grayscale",
"static color",
"pseudo color",
"true color",
"direct color",
};
for (i = 0; i < nvisuals; i++)
g_message ("visual: %s: %d", visual_names[visuals[i]->type], visuals[i]->depth);
}
#endif /* G_ENABLE_DEBUG */
x11_screen->navailable_depths = 0;
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (possible_depths); i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < nvisuals; j++)
{
if (visuals[j]->depth == possible_depths[i])
{
x11_screen->available_depths[x11_screen->navailable_depths++] = visuals[j]->depth;
break;
}
}
}
if (x11_screen->navailable_depths == 0)
g_error ("unable to find a usable depth");
x11_screen->navailable_types = 0;
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (possible_types); i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < nvisuals; j++)
{
if (visuals[j]->type == possible_types[i])
{
x11_screen->available_types[x11_screen->navailable_types++] = visuals[j]->type;
break;
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < nvisuals; i++)
gdk_visual_add (visuals[i]);
if (x11_screen->navailable_types == 0)
g_error ("unable to find a usable visual type");
x11_screen->visuals = visuals;
x11_screen->nvisuals = nvisuals;
/* If GL is available we want to pick better default/rgba visuals,
as we care about glx details such as alpha/depth/stencil depth,
stereo and double buffering */
_gdk_x11_screen_update_visuals_for_gl (screen);
}
gint
_gdk_x11_screen_visual_get_best_depth (GdkScreen *screen)
{
return GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen)->available_depths[0];
}
GdkVisualType
_gdk_x11_screen_visual_get_best_type (GdkScreen *screen)
{
return GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen)->available_types[0];
}
GdkVisual *
_gdk_x11_screen_get_system_visual (GdkScreen *screen)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_SCREEN (screen), NULL);
return ((GdkVisual *) GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen)->system_visual);
}
GdkVisual*
_gdk_x11_screen_visual_get_best (GdkScreen *screen)
{
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
return x11_screen->visuals[0];
}
GdkVisual*
_gdk_x11_screen_visual_get_best_with_depth (GdkScreen *screen,
gint depth)
{
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
GdkVisual *return_val;
int i;
return_val = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < x11_screen->nvisuals; i++)
if (depth == x11_screen->visuals[i]->depth)
{
return_val = x11_screen->visuals[i];
break;
}
return return_val;
}
GdkVisual*
_gdk_x11_screen_visual_get_best_with_type (GdkScreen *screen,
GdkVisualType visual_type)
{
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
GdkVisual *return_val;
int i;
return_val = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < x11_screen->nvisuals; i++)
if (visual_type == x11_screen->visuals[i]->type)
{
return_val = x11_screen->visuals[i];
break;
}
return return_val;
}
GdkVisual*
_gdk_x11_screen_visual_get_best_with_both (GdkScreen *screen,
gint depth,
GdkVisualType visual_type)
{
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
GdkVisual *return_val;
int i;
return_val = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < x11_screen->nvisuals; i++)
if ((depth == x11_screen->visuals[i]->depth) &&
(visual_type == x11_screen->visuals[i]->type))
{
return_val = x11_screen->visuals[i];
break;
}
return return_val;
}
void
_gdk_x11_screen_query_depths (GdkScreen *screen,
gint **depths,
gint *count)
{
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
*count = x11_screen->navailable_depths;
*depths = x11_screen->available_depths;
}
void
_gdk_x11_screen_query_visual_types (GdkScreen *screen,
GdkVisualType **visual_types,
gint *count)
{
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
*count = x11_screen->navailable_types;
*visual_types = x11_screen->available_types;
}
GList *
_gdk_x11_screen_list_visuals (GdkScreen *screen)
{
GList *list;
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen;
guint i;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_SCREEN (screen), NULL);
x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
list = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < x11_screen->nvisuals; ++i)
list = g_list_append (list, x11_screen->visuals[i]);
return list;
}
/**
* gdk_x11_screen_lookup_visual:
* @screen: (type GdkX11Screen): a #GdkScreen.
* @xvisualid: an X Visual ID.
*
* Looks up the #GdkVisual for a particular screen and X Visual ID.
*
* Returns: (transfer none) (type GdkX11Visual): the #GdkVisual (owned by the screen
* object), or %NULL if the visual ID wasnt found.
*
* Since: 2.2
*/
GdkVisual *
gdk_x11_screen_lookup_visual (GdkScreen *screen,
VisualID xvisualid)
{
int i;
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_SCREEN (screen), NULL);
x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (screen);
for (i = 0; i < x11_screen->nvisuals; i++)
if (xvisualid == GDK_X11_VISUAL (x11_screen->visuals[i])->xvisual->visualid)
return x11_screen->visuals[i];
return NULL;
}
static void
gdk_visual_add (GdkVisual *visual)
{
GdkX11Screen *x11_screen = GDK_X11_SCREEN (visual->screen);
if (!x11_screen->visual_hash)
x11_screen->visual_hash = g_hash_table_new ((GHashFunc) gdk_visual_hash,
(GEqualFunc) gdk_visual_equal);
g_hash_table_insert (x11_screen->visual_hash, GDK_X11_VISUAL (visual)->xvisual, visual);
}
static void
gdk_visual_decompose_mask (gulong mask,
gint *shift,
gint *prec)
{
*shift = 0;
*prec = 0;
if (mask == 0)
{
g_warning ("Mask is 0 in visual. Server bug ?");
return;
}
while (!(mask & 0x1))
{
(*shift)++;
mask >>= 1;
}
while (mask & 0x1)
{
(*prec)++;
mask >>= 1;
}
}
static guint
gdk_visual_hash (Visual *key)
{
return key->visualid;
}
static gboolean
gdk_visual_equal (Visual *a,
Visual *b)
{
return (a->visualid == b->visualid);
}
/**
* _gdk_visual_get_x11_colormap:
* @visual: the visual to get the colormap from
*
* Gets the colormap to use
*
* Returns: the X Colormap to use for new windows using @visual
**/
Colormap
_gdk_visual_get_x11_colormap (GdkVisual *visual)
{
GdkX11Visual *x11_visual;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VISUAL (visual), None);
x11_visual = GDK_X11_VISUAL (visual);
if (x11_visual->colormap == None)
{
x11_visual->colormap = XCreateColormap (GDK_SCREEN_XDISPLAY (visual->screen),
GDK_SCREEN_XROOTWIN (visual->screen),
x11_visual->xvisual,
AllocNone);
}
return x11_visual->colormap;
}
/**
* gdk_x11_visual_get_xvisual:
* @visual: (type GdkX11Visual): a #GdkVisual.
*
* Returns the X visual belonging to a #GdkVisual.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): an Xlib Visual*.
**/
Visual *
gdk_x11_visual_get_xvisual (GdkVisual *visual)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VISUAL (visual), NULL);
return GDK_X11_VISUAL (visual)->xvisual;
}