gtk2/gdk/gdkpixbuf-drawable.c
Benjamin Otte e62a4d8eea API: gdk: Remove ability to render window contents
The functions gdk_pixbuf_get_from_window() and
gdk_cairo_set_source_window() are unreliable and depend on the windowing
system (they work great on X11 and Win32, less so on Quartz and Wayland).

With the switch to new drawing API and OpenGL, we can definitely no
longer support a generic way to snapshot windows.

People should either write windowsystem-specific code or draw their
widgets directly - like with gtk_widget_draw() - if they need to get a
rendering.
2016-11-20 11:47:44 +01:00

225 lines
6.7 KiB
C

/* GdkPixbuf library - convert X drawable information to RGB
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Michael Zucchi
*
* Authors: Michael Zucchi <zucchi@zedzone.mmc.com.au>
* Cody Russell <bratsche@dfw.net>
* Federico Mena-Quintero <federico@gimp.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gdkpixbuf.h"
#include "gdkwindow.h"
#include "gdkinternals.h"
#include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
/**
* SECTION:pixbufs
* @Short_description: Functions for obtaining pixbufs
* @Title: Pixbufs
*
* Pixbufs are client-side images. For details on how to create
* and manipulate pixbufs, see the #GdkPixbuf API documentation.
*
* The functions described here allow to obtain pixbufs from
* #GdkWindows and cairo surfaces.
*/
static cairo_format_t
gdk_cairo_format_for_content (cairo_content_t content)
{
switch (content)
{
case CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR:
return CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24;
case CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA:
return CAIRO_FORMAT_A8;
case CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA:
default:
return CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32;
}
}
static cairo_surface_t *
gdk_cairo_surface_coerce_to_image (cairo_surface_t *surface,
cairo_content_t content,
int src_x,
int src_y,
int width,
int height)
{
cairo_surface_t *copy;
cairo_t *cr;
copy = cairo_image_surface_create (gdk_cairo_format_for_content (content),
width,
height);
cr = cairo_create (copy);
cairo_set_operator (cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);
cairo_set_source_surface (cr, surface, -src_x, -src_y);
cairo_paint (cr);
cairo_destroy (cr);
return copy;
}
static void
convert_alpha (guchar *dest_data,
int dest_stride,
guchar *src_data,
int src_stride,
int src_x,
int src_y,
int width,
int height)
{
int x, y;
src_data += src_stride * src_y + src_x * 4;
for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
guint32 *src = (guint32 *) src_data;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
guint alpha = src[x] >> 24;
if (alpha == 0)
{
dest_data[x * 4 + 0] = 0;
dest_data[x * 4 + 1] = 0;
dest_data[x * 4 + 2] = 0;
}
else
{
dest_data[x * 4 + 0] = (((src[x] & 0xff0000) >> 16) * 255 + alpha / 2) / alpha;
dest_data[x * 4 + 1] = (((src[x] & 0x00ff00) >> 8) * 255 + alpha / 2) / alpha;
dest_data[x * 4 + 2] = (((src[x] & 0x0000ff) >> 0) * 255 + alpha / 2) / alpha;
}
dest_data[x * 4 + 3] = alpha;
}
src_data += src_stride;
dest_data += dest_stride;
}
}
static void
convert_no_alpha (guchar *dest_data,
int dest_stride,
guchar *src_data,
int src_stride,
int src_x,
int src_y,
int width,
int height)
{
int x, y;
src_data += src_stride * src_y + src_x * 4;
for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
guint32 *src = (guint32 *) src_data;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
dest_data[x * 3 + 0] = src[x] >> 16;
dest_data[x * 3 + 1] = src[x] >> 8;
dest_data[x * 3 + 2] = src[x];
}
src_data += src_stride;
dest_data += dest_stride;
}
}
/**
* gdk_pixbuf_get_from_surface:
* @surface: surface to copy from
* @src_x: Source X coordinate within @surface
* @src_y: Source Y coordinate within @surface
* @width: Width in pixels of region to get
* @height: Height in pixels of region to get
*
* Transfers image data from a #cairo_surface_t and converts it to an RGB(A)
* representation inside a #GdkPixbuf. This allows you to efficiently read
* individual pixels from cairo surfaces.
*
* This function will create an RGB pixbuf with 8 bits per channel.
* The pixbuf will contain an alpha channel if the @surface contains one.
*
* Returns: (nullable) (transfer full): A newly-created pixbuf with a
* reference count of 1, or %NULL on error
*/
GdkPixbuf *
gdk_pixbuf_get_from_surface (cairo_surface_t *surface,
gint src_x,
gint src_y,
gint width,
gint height)
{
cairo_content_t content;
GdkPixbuf *dest;
/* General sanity checks */
g_return_val_if_fail (surface != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (width > 0 && height > 0, NULL);
content = cairo_surface_get_content (surface) | CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR;
dest = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB,
!!(content & CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA),
8,
width, height);
if (cairo_surface_get_type (surface) == CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_IMAGE &&
cairo_image_surface_get_format (surface) == gdk_cairo_format_for_content (content))
surface = cairo_surface_reference (surface);
else
{
surface = gdk_cairo_surface_coerce_to_image (surface, content,
src_x, src_y,
width, height);
src_x = 0;
src_y = 0;
}
cairo_surface_flush (surface);
if (cairo_surface_status (surface) || dest == NULL)
{
cairo_surface_destroy (surface);
return NULL;
}
if (gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha (dest))
convert_alpha (gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (dest),
gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (dest),
cairo_image_surface_get_data (surface),
cairo_image_surface_get_stride (surface),
src_x, src_y,
width, height);
else
convert_no_alpha (gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (dest),
gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (dest),
cairo_image_surface_get_data (surface),
cairo_image_surface_get_stride (surface),
src_x, src_y,
width, height);
cairo_surface_destroy (surface);
return dest;
}