gtk2/gdk/gdkpaintable.c
2020-05-28 11:00:03 +03:00

655 lines
22 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright © 2018 Benjamin Otte
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Authors: Benjamin Otte <otte@gnome.org>
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gdkpaintable.h"
#include "gdksnapshotprivate.h"
/* HACK: So we don't need to include any (not-yet-created) GSK or GTK headers */
void gtk_snapshot_push_debug (GdkSnapshot *snapshot,
const char *message,
...) G_GNUC_PRINTF (2, 3);
void gtk_snapshot_pop (GdkSnapshot *snapshot);
/**
* SECTION:gdkpaintable
* @Title: GdkPaintable
* @Short_description: An interface for a paintable region
* @See_also: #ClutterContent, #GtkImage, #GdkTexture, #GtkSnapshot
*
* #GdkPaintable is a simple interface used by GDK and GDK to represent
* objects that can be painted anywhere at any size without requiring any
* sort of layout. The interface is inspired by similar concepts elsewhere,
* such as [ClutterContent](https://developer.gnome.org/clutter/stable/ClutterContent.html),
* [HTML/CSS Paint Sources](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-images-4/#paint-source),
* or [SVG Paint Servers](https://www.w3.org/TR/SVG2/pservers.html).
*
* A #GdkPaintable can be snapshot at any time and size using
* gdk_paintable_snapshot(). How the paintable interprets that size and if it
* scales or centers itself into the given rectangle is implementation defined,
* though if you are implementing a #GdkPaintable and don't know what to do, it
* is suggested that you scale your paintable ignoring any potential aspect ratio.
*
* The contents that a #GdkPaintable produces may depend on the #GdkSnapshot passed
* to it. For example, paintables may decide to use more detailed images on higher
* resolution screens or when OpenGL is available. A #GdkPaintable will however
* always produce the same output for the same snapshot.
*
* A #GdkPaintable may change its contents, meaning that it will now produce a
* different output with the same snpashot. Once that happens, it will call
* gdk_paintable_invalidate_contents() which will emit the
* #GdkPaintable::invalidate-contents signal.
* If a paintable is known to never change its contents, it will set the
* %GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_CONTENTS flag. If a consumer cannot deal with changing
* contents, it may call gdk_paintable_get_static_image() which will return a
* static paintable and use that.
*
* A paintable can report an intrinsic (or preferred) size or aspect ratio it
* wishes to be rendered at, though it doesn't have to. Consumers of the interface
* can use this information to layout thepaintable appropriately.
* Just like the contents, the size of a paintable can change. A paintable will
* indicate this by calling gdk_paintable_invalidate_size() which will emit the
* #GdkPaintable::invalidate-size signal.
* And just like for contents, if a paintable is known to never change its size,
* it will set the %GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_SIZE flag.
*
* Besides API for applications, there are some functions that are only
* useful for implementing subclasses and should not be used by applications:
* gdk_paintable_invalidate_contents(),
* gdk_paintable_invalidate_size(),
* gdk_paintable_new_empty().
*/
G_DEFINE_INTERFACE (GdkPaintable, gdk_paintable, G_TYPE_OBJECT)
enum {
INVALIDATE_CONTENTS,
INVALIDATE_SIZE,
LAST_SIGNAL
};
static guint signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 };
static void
gdk_paintable_default_snapshot (GdkPaintable *paintable,
GdkSnapshot *snapshot,
double width,
double height)
{
g_critical ("Paintable of type '%s' does not implement GdkPaintable::snapshot", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (paintable));
}
static GdkPaintable *
gdk_paintable_default_get_current_image (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
g_warning ("FIXME: implement by snapshotting at default size and returning a GskRendererNodePaintable");
return paintable;
}
static GdkPaintableFlags
gdk_paintable_default_get_flags (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
return 0;
}
static int
gdk_paintable_default_get_intrinsic_width (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
return 0;
}
static int
gdk_paintable_default_get_intrinsic_height (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
return 0;
}
static double gdk_paintable_default_get_intrinsic_aspect_ratio (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
int width, height;
width = gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_width (paintable);
height = gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_height (paintable);
if (width <= 0 || height <= 0)
return 0.0;
return (double) width / height;
};
static void
gdk_paintable_default_init (GdkPaintableInterface *iface)
{
iface->snapshot = gdk_paintable_default_snapshot;
iface->get_current_image = gdk_paintable_default_get_current_image;
iface->get_flags = gdk_paintable_default_get_flags;
iface->get_intrinsic_width = gdk_paintable_default_get_intrinsic_width;
iface->get_intrinsic_height = gdk_paintable_default_get_intrinsic_height;
iface->get_intrinsic_aspect_ratio = gdk_paintable_default_get_intrinsic_aspect_ratio;
/**
* GdkPaintable::invalidate-contents
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Emitted when the contents of the @paintable change.
*
* Examples for such an event would be videos changing to the next frame or
* the icon theme for an icon changing.
*/
signals[INVALIDATE_CONTENTS] =
g_signal_new ("invalidate-contents",
GDK_TYPE_PAINTABLE,
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
0,
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
/**
* GdkPaintable::invalidate-size
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Emitted when the intrinsic size of the @paintable changes. This means the values
* reported by at least one of gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_width(),
* gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_height() or gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_aspect_ratio()
* has changed.
*
* Examples for such an event would be a paintable displaying the contents of a toplevel
* surface being resized.
*/
signals[INVALIDATE_SIZE] =
g_signal_new ("invalidate-size",
GDK_TYPE_PAINTABLE,
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
0,
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_snapshot:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
* @snapshot: a #GdkSnapshot to snapshot to
* @width: width to snapshot in
* @height: height to snapshot in
*
* Snapshots the given paintable with the given @width and @height at the
* current (0,0) offset of the @snapshot. If @width and @height are not larger
* than zero, this function will do nothing.
*/
void
gdk_paintable_snapshot (GdkPaintable *paintable,
GdkSnapshot *snapshot,
double width,
double height)
{
GdkPaintableInterface *iface;
g_return_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable));
g_return_if_fail (snapshot != NULL);
if (width <= 0.0 || height <= 0.0)
return;
gtk_snapshot_push_debug (snapshot, "%s %p @ %gx%g", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (paintable), paintable, width, height);
iface = GDK_PAINTABLE_GET_IFACE (paintable);
iface->snapshot (paintable, snapshot, width, height);
gtk_snapshot_pop (snapshot);
}
#define GDK_PAINTABLE_IMMUTABLE (GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_SIZE | GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_CONTENTS)
static inline gboolean
gdk_paintable_is_immutable (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
return (gdk_paintable_get_flags (paintable) & GDK_PAINTABLE_IMMUTABLE) == GDK_PAINTABLE_IMMUTABLE;
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_get_current_image:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Gets an immutable paintable for the current contents displayed by @paintable.
*
* This is useful when you want to retain the current state of an animation, for
* example to take a screenshot of a running animation.
*
* If the @paintable is already immutable, it will return itself.
*
* Returns: (transfer full): An immutable paintable for the current
* contents of @paintable.
*/
GdkPaintable *
gdk_paintable_get_current_image (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
GdkPaintableInterface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable), NULL);
if (gdk_paintable_is_immutable (paintable))
return g_object_ref (paintable);
iface = GDK_PAINTABLE_GET_IFACE (paintable);
return iface->get_current_image (paintable);
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_get_flags:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Get flags for the paintable. This is oftentimes useful for optimizations.
*
* See #GdkPaintableFlags for the flags and what they mean.
*
* Returns: The #GdkPaintableFlags for this paintable.
*/
GdkPaintableFlags
gdk_paintable_get_flags (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
GdkPaintableInterface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable), 0);
iface = GDK_PAINTABLE_GET_IFACE (paintable);
return iface->get_flags (paintable);
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_width:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Gets the preferred width the @paintable would like to be displayed at.
* Consumers of this interface can use this to reserve enough space to draw
* the paintable.
*
* This is a purely informational value and does not in any way limit the values
* that may be passed to gdk_paintable_snapshot().
*
* If the @paintable does not have a preferred width, it returns 0. Negative
* values are never returned.
*
* Returns: the intrinsic width of @paintable or 0 if none.
*/
int
gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_width (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
GdkPaintableInterface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable), 0);
iface = GDK_PAINTABLE_GET_IFACE (paintable);
return iface->get_intrinsic_width (paintable);
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_height:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Gets the preferred height the @paintable would like to be displayed at.
* Consumers of this interface can use this to reserve enough space to draw
* the paintable.
*
* This is a purely informational value and does not in any way limit the values
* that may be passed to gdk_paintable_snapshot().
*
* If the @paintable does not have a preferred height, it returns 0. Negative
* values are never returned.
*
* Returns: the intrinsic height of @paintable or 0 if none.
*/
int
gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_height (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
GdkPaintableInterface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable), 0);
iface = GDK_PAINTABLE_GET_IFACE (paintable);
return iface->get_intrinsic_height (paintable);
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_aspect_ratio:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Gets the preferred aspect ratio the @paintable would like to be displayed at.
* The aspect ration is the width divided by the height, so a value of 0.5 means
* that the @paintable prefers to be displayed twice as high as it is wide.
* Consumers of this interface can use this to preserve aspect ratio when displaying
* this paintable.
*
* This is a purely informational value and does not in any way limit the values
* that may be passed to gdk_paintable_snapshot().
*
* Usually when a @paintable returns non-0 values from
* gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_width() and gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_height()
* the aspect ratio should conform to those values, though that is not required.
*
* If the @paintable does not have a preferred aspect ratio, it returns 0.0.
* Negative values are never returned.
*
* Returns: the intrinsic aspect ratio of @paintable or 0.0 if none.
*/
double
gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_aspect_ratio (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
GdkPaintableInterface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable), 0);
iface = GDK_PAINTABLE_GET_IFACE (paintable);
return iface->get_intrinsic_aspect_ratio (paintable);
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_invalidate_contents:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Called by implementations of #GdkPaintable to invalidate their contents.
* Unless the contents are invalidated, implementations must guarantee that
* multiple calls to GdkPaintable::snapshot produce the same output.
*
* This function will emit the #GdkPaintable::invalidate-contents signal.
*
* If a @paintable reports the %GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_CONTENTS flag,
* it must not call this function.
*/
void
gdk_paintable_invalidate_contents (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
g_return_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable));
g_return_if_fail (!(gdk_paintable_get_flags (paintable) & GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_CONTENTS));
g_signal_emit (paintable, signals[INVALIDATE_CONTENTS], 0);
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_invalidate_size:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
*
* Called by implementations of #GdkPaintable to invalidate their size.
* As long as the size is not invalidated, @paintable must return the same values
* for its width, height and intrinsic height.
*
* This function will emit the #GdkPaintable::invalidate-size signal.
*
* If a @paintable reports the %GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_SIZE flag,
* it must not call this function.
*/
void
gdk_paintable_invalidate_size (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
g_return_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable));
g_return_if_fail (!(gdk_paintable_get_flags (paintable) & GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_SIZE));
g_signal_emit (paintable, signals[INVALIDATE_SIZE], 0);
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_compute_concrete_size:
* @paintable: a #GdkPaintable
* @specified_width: the width @paintable could be drawn into or
* 0.0 if unknown
* @specified_height: the height @paintable could be drawn into or
* 0.0 if unknown
* @default_width: the width @paintable would be drawn into if
* no other constraints were given
* @default_height: the height @paintable would be drawn into if
* no other constraints were given
* @concrete_width: (out): will be set to the concrete width
* computed.
* @concrete_height: (out): will be set to the concrete height
* computed.
*
* Applies the sizing algorithm outlined in
* https://drafts.csswg.org/css-images-3/#default-sizing
* to the given @paintable. See that link for more details.
*
* It is not necessary to call this function when both @specified_width
* and @specified_height are known, but it is useful to call this
* function in GtkWidget:measure implementations to compute the
* other dimension when only one dimension is given.
*/
void
gdk_paintable_compute_concrete_size (GdkPaintable *paintable,
double specified_width,
double specified_height,
double default_width,
double default_height,
double *concrete_width,
double *concrete_height)
{
double image_width, image_height, image_aspect;
g_return_if_fail (GDK_IS_PAINTABLE (paintable));
g_return_if_fail (specified_width >= 0);
g_return_if_fail (specified_height >= 0);
g_return_if_fail (default_width > 0);
g_return_if_fail (default_height > 0);
g_return_if_fail (concrete_width != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (concrete_height != NULL);
/* If the specified size is a definite width and height,
* the concrete object size is given that width and height.
*/
if (specified_width && specified_height)
{
*concrete_width = specified_width;
*concrete_height = specified_height;
return;
}
image_width = gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_width (paintable);
image_height = gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_height (paintable);
image_aspect = gdk_paintable_get_intrinsic_aspect_ratio (paintable);
/* If the specified size has neither a definite width nor height,
* and has no additional constraints, the dimensions of the concrete
* object size are calculated as follows:
*/
if (specified_width == 0.0 && specified_height == 0.0)
{
/* If the object has only an intrinsic aspect ratio,
* the concrete object size must have that aspect ratio,
* and additionally be as large as possible without either
* its height or width exceeding the height or width of the
* default object size.
*/
if (image_aspect > 0 && image_width == 0 && image_height == 0)
{
if (image_aspect * default_height > default_width)
{
*concrete_width = default_width;
*concrete_height = default_width / image_aspect;
}
else
{
*concrete_width = default_height * image_aspect;
*concrete_height = default_height;
}
}
else
{
/* Otherwise, the width and height of the concrete object
* size is the same as the object's intrinsic width and
* intrinsic height, if they exist.
* If the concrete object size is still missing a width or
* height, and the object has an intrinsic aspect ratio,
* the missing dimension is calculated from the present
* dimension and the intrinsic aspect ratio.
* Otherwise, the missing dimension is taken from the default
* object size.
*/
if (image_width)
*concrete_width = image_width;
else if (image_aspect)
*concrete_width = image_height * image_aspect;
else
*concrete_width = default_width;
if (image_height)
*concrete_height = image_height;
else if (image_aspect)
*concrete_height = image_width / image_aspect;
else
*concrete_height = default_height;
}
return;
}
/* If the specified size has only a width or height, but not both,
* then the concrete object size is given that specified width or height.
* The other dimension is calculated as follows:
* If the object has an intrinsic aspect ratio, the missing dimension of
* the concrete object size is calculated using the intrinsic aspect-ratio
* and the present dimension.
* Otherwise, if the missing dimension is present in the object's intrinsic
* dimensions, the missing dimension is taken from the object's intrinsic
* dimensions.
* Otherwise, the missing dimension of the concrete object size is taken
* from the default object size.
*/
if (specified_width)
{
*concrete_width = specified_width;
if (image_aspect)
*concrete_height = specified_width / image_aspect;
else if (image_height)
*concrete_height = image_height;
else
*concrete_height = default_height;
}
else
{
*concrete_height = specified_height;
if (image_aspect)
*concrete_width = specified_height * image_aspect;
else if (image_width)
*concrete_width = image_width;
else
*concrete_width = default_width;
}
}
#define GDK_TYPE_EMPTY_PAINTABLE (gdk_empty_paintable_get_type())
static
G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE(GdkEmptyPaintable, gdk_empty_paintable, GDK, EMPTY_PAINTABLE, GObject)
struct _GdkEmptyPaintable
{
GObject parent_instance;
int width;
int height;
};
struct _GdkEmptyPaintableClass
{
GObjectClass parent_class;
};
static void
gdk_empty_paintable_snapshot (GdkPaintable *paintable,
GdkSnapshot *snapshot,
double width,
double height)
{
}
static GdkPaintableFlags
gdk_empty_paintable_get_flags (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
return GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_SIZE
| GDK_PAINTABLE_STATIC_CONTENTS;
}
static int
gdk_empty_paintable_get_intrinsic_width (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
GdkEmptyPaintable *self = GDK_EMPTY_PAINTABLE (paintable);
return self->width;
}
static int
gdk_empty_paintable_get_intrinsic_height (GdkPaintable *paintable)
{
GdkEmptyPaintable *self = GDK_EMPTY_PAINTABLE (paintable);
return self->height;
}
static void
gdk_empty_paintable_paintable_init (GdkPaintableInterface *iface)
{
iface->snapshot = gdk_empty_paintable_snapshot;
iface->get_flags = gdk_empty_paintable_get_flags;
iface->get_intrinsic_width = gdk_empty_paintable_get_intrinsic_width;
iface->get_intrinsic_height = gdk_empty_paintable_get_intrinsic_height;
}
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GdkEmptyPaintable, gdk_empty_paintable, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (GDK_TYPE_PAINTABLE,
gdk_empty_paintable_paintable_init))
static void
gdk_empty_paintable_class_init (GdkEmptyPaintableClass *klass)
{
}
static void
gdk_empty_paintable_init (GdkEmptyPaintable *self)
{
}
/**
* gdk_paintable_new_empty:
* @intrinsic_width: The intrinsic width to report. Can be 0 for no width.
* @intrinsic_height: The intrinsic height to report. Can be 0 for no height.
*
* Returns a paintable that has the given intrinsic size and draws nothing.
* This is often useful for implementing the #GdkPaintableInterface.get_current_image()
* virtual function when the paintable is in an incomplete state (like a
* #GtkMediaStream before receiving the first frame).
*
* Returns: (transfer full): a #GdkPaintable
*/
GdkPaintable *
gdk_paintable_new_empty (int intrinsic_width,
int intrinsic_height)
{
GdkEmptyPaintable *result;
g_return_val_if_fail (intrinsic_width >= 0, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (intrinsic_height >= 0, NULL);
result = g_object_new (GDK_TYPE_EMPTY_PAINTABLE, NULL);
result->width = intrinsic_width;
result->height = intrinsic_height;
return GDK_PAINTABLE (result);
}