libtommath/bn_mp_add_d.c

#include <tommath_private.h>
#ifdef BN_MP_ADD_D_C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
 *
 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
 * additional optimizations in place.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 *
 * Tom St Denis, tstdenis82@gmail.com, http://libtom.org
 */

/* single digit addition */
int mp_add_d(const mp_int *a, mp_digit b, mp_int *c)
{
   int     res, ix, oldused;
   mp_digit *tmpa, *tmpc, mu;

   /* grow c as required */
   if (c->alloc < (a->used + 1)) {
      if ((res = mp_grow(c, a->used + 1)) != MP_OKAY) {
         return res;
      }
   }

   /* if a is negative and |a| >= b, call c = |a| - b */
   if ((a->sign == MP_NEG) && ((a->used > 1) || (a->dp[0] >= b))) {
      mp_int a_ = *a;
      /* temporarily fix sign of a */
      a_.sign = MP_ZPOS;

      /* c = |a| - b */
      res = mp_sub_d(&a_, b, c);

      /* fix sign  */
      c->sign = MP_NEG;

      /* clamp */
      mp_clamp(c);

      return res;
   }

   /* old number of used digits in c */
   oldused = c->used;

   /* source alias */
   tmpa    = a->dp;

   /* destination alias */
   tmpc    = c->dp;

   /* if a is positive */
   if (a->sign == MP_ZPOS) {
      /* add digit, after this we're propagating
       * the carry.
       */
      *tmpc   = *tmpa++ + b;
      mu      = *tmpc >> DIGIT_BIT;
      *tmpc++ &= MP_MASK;

      /* now handle rest of the digits */
      for (ix = 1; ix < a->used; ix++) {
         *tmpc   = *tmpa++ + mu;
         mu      = *tmpc >> DIGIT_BIT;
         *tmpc++ &= MP_MASK;
      }
      /* set final carry */
      ix++;
      *tmpc++  = mu;

      /* setup size */
      c->used = a->used + 1;
   } else {
      /* a was negative and |a| < b */
      c->used  = 1;

      /* the result is a single digit */
      if (a->used == 1) {
         *tmpc++  =  b - a->dp[0];
      } else {
         *tmpc++  =  b;
      }

      /* setup count so the clearing of oldused
       * can fall through correctly
       */
      ix       = 1;
   }

   /* sign always positive */
   c->sign = MP_ZPOS;

   /* now zero to oldused */
   while (ix++ < oldused) {
      *tmpc++ = 0;
   }
   mp_clamp(c);

   return MP_OKAY;
}

#endif

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