#include "tommath_private.h" #ifdef S_MP_LOG_C /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */ mp_err s_mp_log(const mp_int *a, mp_digit base, int *c) { mp_err err; int high, low; mp_int bracket_low, bracket_high, bracket_mid, t, bi_base; mp_ord cmp = mp_cmp_d(a, base); if ((cmp == MP_LT) || (cmp == MP_EQ)) { *c = cmp == MP_EQ; return MP_OKAY; } if ((err = mp_init_multi(&bracket_low, &bracket_high, &bracket_mid, &t, &bi_base, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) { return err; } low = 0; mp_set(&bracket_low, 1uL); high = 1; mp_set(&bracket_high, base); /* A kind of Giant-step/baby-step algorithm. Idea shamelessly stolen from https://programmingpraxis.com/2010/05/07/integer-logarithms/2/ The effect is asymptotic, hence needs benchmarks to test if the Giant-step should be skipped for small n. */ while (mp_cmp(&bracket_high, a) == MP_LT) { low = high; if ((err = mp_copy(&bracket_high, &bracket_low)) != MP_OKAY) { goto LBL_END; } high <<= 1; if ((err = mp_sqr(&bracket_high, &bracket_high)) != MP_OKAY) { goto LBL_END; } } mp_set(&bi_base, base); while ((high - low) > 1) { int mid = (high + low) >> 1; if ((err = mp_expt_n(&bi_base, mid - low, &t)) != MP_OKAY) { goto LBL_END; } if ((err = mp_mul(&bracket_low, &t, &bracket_mid)) != MP_OKAY) { goto LBL_END; } cmp = mp_cmp(a, &bracket_mid); if (cmp == MP_LT) { high = mid; mp_exch(&bracket_mid, &bracket_high); } if (cmp == MP_GT) { low = mid; mp_exch(&bracket_mid, &bracket_low); } if (cmp == MP_EQ) { *c = mid; goto LBL_END; } } *c = (mp_cmp(&bracket_high, a) == MP_EQ) ? high : low; LBL_END: mp_clear_multi(&bracket_low, &bracket_high, &bracket_mid, &t, &bi_base, NULL); return err; } #endif