Add example program psa/aead_cipher_psa
This is meant to highlight similarities and differences in the APIs. Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
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programs/.gitignore
vendored
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programs/.gitignore
vendored
@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ pkey/rsa_sign
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pkey/rsa_sign_pss
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pkey/rsa_verify
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pkey/rsa_verify_pss
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psa/aead_cipher_psa
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psa/crypto_examples
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psa/hmac_md_psa
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psa/key_ladder_demo
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@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ APPS = \
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pkey/rsa_sign_pss \
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pkey/rsa_verify \
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pkey/rsa_verify_pss \
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psa/aead_cipher_psa \
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psa/crypto_examples \
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psa/hmac_md_psa \
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psa/key_ladder_demo \
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@ -262,6 +263,10 @@ pkey/rsa_encrypt$(EXEXT): pkey/rsa_encrypt.c $(DEP)
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echo " CC pkey/rsa_encrypt.c"
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$(CC) $(LOCAL_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) pkey/rsa_encrypt.c $(LOCAL_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
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psa/aead_cipher_psa$(EXEXT): psa/aead_cipher_psa.c $(DEP)
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echo " CC psa/aead_cipher_psa.c"
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$(CC) $(LOCAL_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) psa/aead_cipher_psa.c $(LOCAL_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
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psa/crypto_examples$(EXEXT): psa/crypto_examples.c $(DEP)
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echo " CC psa/crypto_examples.c"
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$(CC) $(LOCAL_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) psa/crypto_examples.c $(LOCAL_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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set(executables
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aead_cipher_psa
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crypto_examples
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hmac_md_psa
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key_ladder_demo
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350
programs/psa/aead_cipher_psa.c
Normal file
350
programs/psa/aead_cipher_psa.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
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/*
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* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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/*
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* This is a simple example of multi-part AEAD computation using both the old
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* Cipher API and the new PSA API; its goal is to help migration to PSA Crypto.
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*
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* When in comes to multi-part HMAC operations, the `mbedtls_md_context`
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* serves a triple purpose (1) hold the key, (2) store the algorithm, and (3)
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* save progress information for the current operation. With PSA those roles
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* are held by disinct objects: (1) a psa_key_id_t to hold the key, a (2)
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* psa_algorithm_t to represent the algorithm, and (3) a psa_operation_t for
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* multi-part progress.
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*
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* On the other hand, with PSA, the algorithms encodes the desired tag length;
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* with Cipher the desired tag length needs to be tracked separately.
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*
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* This program illustrates this by doing the same sequence of multi-part AEAD
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* computation with both APIs; looking at the two series of functions
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* cipher_xxx() and aead_xxx() side by side should make the differences and
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* similarities clear.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
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#if !defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_C) || \
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!defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_GCM_C) || \
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!defined(MBEDTLS_CHACHAPOLY_C)
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int main( void )
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{
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printf( "MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C and/or MBEDTLS_MD_C and/or "
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"MBEDTLS_AES_C and/or MBEDTLS_GCM_C and/or "
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"MBEDTLS_CHACHAPOLY_C not defined.\r\n" );
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return( 0 );
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}
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#else
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#include <string.h>
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#include "mbedtls/cipher.h"
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#include "psa/crypto.h"
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/*
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* Common data and helper functions
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*/
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const char usage[] = "Usage: aead_cipher_psa [gcm128|gcm256|gcm128_8|chachapoly]";
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const unsigned char iv1[12] = { 0x00 };
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const unsigned char ad1[] = { 0x01, 0x02 };
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const unsigned char pa1[] = { 0x03, 0x04 };
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const unsigned char pb1[] = { 0x05, 0x06, 0x07 };
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const unsigned char iv2[12] = { 0x10 };
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const unsigned char ad2[] = { 0x11, 0x12 };
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const unsigned char pa2[] = { 0x13, 0x14 };
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const unsigned char pb2[] = { 0x15, 0x16, 0x17 };
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const unsigned char key_bytes[32] = { 0x2a };
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void print_out( const char *title, unsigned char *out, size_t len )
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{
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printf( "%s:", title );
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for( size_t i = 0; i < len; i++ )
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printf( " %02x", out[i] );
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printf( "\n" );
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}
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/*
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* Functions using the Cipher API
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*/
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#define CHK( code ) \
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do { \
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ret = code; \
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if( ret != 0 ) { \
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printf( "%s:%03d: ret = -0x%04x\n", __func__, __LINE__, -ret ); \
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goto exit; \
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} \
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} while( 0 )
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static int cipher_prepare( const char *info,
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mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
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size_t *tag_len )
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{
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int ret;
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mbedtls_cipher_type_t type;
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if( strcmp( info, "gcm128" ) == 0 ) {
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type = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_GCM;
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*tag_len = 16;
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} else if( strcmp( info, "gcm256" ) == 0 ) {
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type = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_GCM;
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*tag_len = 16;
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} else if( strcmp( info, "gcm128_8" ) == 0 ) {
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type = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_GCM;
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*tag_len = 8;
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} else if( strcmp( info, "chachapoly" ) == 0 ) {
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type = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CHACHA20_POLY1305;
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*tag_len = 16;
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} else {
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puts( usage );
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return( MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
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}
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setup( ctx,
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mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type( type ) ) );
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size_t key_len = mbedtls_cipher_get_key_bitlen( ctx );
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setkey( ctx, key_bytes, key_len, MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT ) );
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exit:
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return( ret );
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}
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static void cipher_info( const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, size_t tag_len )
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{
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// no convenient way to get the cipher type (for example, AES)
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const char *ciph = "???";
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int key_bits = mbedtls_cipher_get_key_bitlen( ctx );
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mbedtls_cipher_mode_t mode = mbedtls_cipher_get_cipher_mode( ctx );
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const char *mode_str = mode == MBEDTLS_MODE_GCM ? "GCM"
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: mode == MBEDTLS_MODE_CHACHAPOLY ? "ChachaPoly"
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: "???";
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printf( "cipher: %s, %d, %s, %zu\n", ciph, key_bits, mode_str, tag_len );
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}
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static int cipher_encrypt( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, size_t tag_len,
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const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
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const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len,
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const unsigned char *pa, size_t pa_len,
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const unsigned char *pb, size_t pb_len )
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{
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int ret;
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size_t olen;
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unsigned char out[32];
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unsigned char *p = out;
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_set_iv( ctx, iv, iv_len ) );
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_reset( ctx ) );
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_update_ad( ctx, ad, ad_len ) );
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_update( ctx, pa, pa_len, p, &olen ) );
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p += olen;
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_update( ctx, pb, pb_len, p, &olen ) );
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p += olen;
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_finish( ctx, p, &olen ) );
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p += olen;
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CHK( mbedtls_cipher_write_tag( ctx, p, tag_len ) );
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p += tag_len;
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olen = p - out;
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print_out( "cipher", out, olen );
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exit:
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return( ret );
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}
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static int cipher( const char *info )
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{
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int ret = 0;
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mbedtls_cipher_context_t ctx;
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size_t tag_len;
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mbedtls_cipher_init( &ctx );
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CHK( cipher_prepare( info, &ctx, &tag_len ) );
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cipher_info( &ctx, tag_len );
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CHK( cipher_encrypt( &ctx, tag_len,
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iv1, sizeof( iv1 ), ad1, sizeof( ad1 ),
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pa1, sizeof( pa1 ), pb1, sizeof( pb1 ) ) );
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CHK( cipher_encrypt( &ctx, tag_len,
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iv2, sizeof( iv2 ), ad2, sizeof( ad2 ),
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pa2, sizeof( pa2 ), pb2, sizeof( pb2 ) ) );
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exit:
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mbedtls_cipher_free( &ctx );
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return( ret );
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}
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#undef CHK
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/*
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* Functions using the PSA Crypto API
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*/
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#define CHK( code ) \
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do { \
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status = code; \
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if( status != PSA_SUCCESS ) { \
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printf( "%s:%03d: status = %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, status ); \
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goto exit; \
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} \
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} while( 0 )
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static psa_status_t aead_prepare( const char *info,
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psa_key_id_t *key,
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psa_algorithm_t *alg )
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{
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psa_status_t status;
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size_t key_bits;
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psa_key_type_t key_type;
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if( strcmp( info, "gcm128" ) == 0 ) {
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*alg = PSA_ALG_GCM;
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key_bits = 128;
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key_type = PSA_KEY_TYPE_AES;
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} else if( strcmp( info, "gcm256" ) == 0 ) {
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*alg = PSA_ALG_GCM;
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key_bits = 256;
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key_type = PSA_KEY_TYPE_AES;
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} else if( strcmp( info, "gcm128_8" ) == 0 ) {
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*alg = PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_SHORTENED_TAG(PSA_ALG_GCM, 8);
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key_bits = 128;
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key_type = PSA_KEY_TYPE_AES;
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} else if( strcmp( info, "chachapoly" ) == 0 ) {
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*alg = PSA_ALG_CHACHA20_POLY1305;
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key_bits = 256;
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key_type = PSA_KEY_TYPE_CHACHA20;
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} else {
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puts( usage );
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return( PSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT );
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}
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psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
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psa_set_key_usage_flags( &attributes, PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT );
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psa_set_key_algorithm( &attributes, *alg );
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psa_set_key_type( &attributes, key_type );
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psa_set_key_bits( &attributes, key_bits );
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CHK( psa_import_key( &attributes, key_bytes, key_bits / 8, key ) );
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exit:
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return( status );
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}
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static void aead_info( psa_key_id_t key, psa_algorithm_t alg )
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{
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psa_key_attributes_t attr = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
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(void) psa_get_key_attributes( key, &attr );
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psa_key_type_t key_type = psa_get_key_type( &attr );
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size_t key_bits = psa_get_key_bits( &attr );
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psa_algorithm_t base_alg = PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_DEFAULT_LENGTH_TAG( alg );
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size_t tag_len = PSA_AEAD_TAG_LENGTH( key_type, key_bits, alg );
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const char *type_str = key_type == PSA_KEY_TYPE_AES ? "AES"
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: key_type == PSA_KEY_TYPE_CHACHA20 ? "Chacha"
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: "???";
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const char *base_str = base_alg == PSA_ALG_GCM ? "GCM"
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: base_alg == PSA_ALG_CHACHA20_POLY1305 ? "ChachaPoly"
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: "???";
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printf( "aead : %s, %zu, %s, %zu\n", type_str, key_bits, base_str, tag_len );
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}
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static int aead_encrypt( psa_key_id_t key, psa_algorithm_t alg,
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const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
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const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len,
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const unsigned char *pa, size_t pa_len,
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const unsigned char *pb, size_t pb_len )
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{
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psa_status_t status;
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size_t olen, olen_tag;
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unsigned char out[32];
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unsigned char *p = out, *end = out + sizeof( out );
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unsigned char tag[16];
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psa_aead_operation_t op = PSA_AEAD_OPERATION_INIT;
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CHK( psa_aead_encrypt_setup( &op, key, alg ) );
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CHK( psa_aead_set_nonce( &op, iv, iv_len ) );
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CHK( psa_aead_update_ad( &op, ad, ad_len ) );
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CHK( psa_aead_update( &op, pa, pa_len, p, end - p, &olen ) );
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p += olen;
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CHK( psa_aead_update( &op, pb, pb_len, p, end - p, &olen ) );
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p += olen;
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CHK( psa_aead_finish( &op, p, end - p, &olen,
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tag, sizeof( tag ), &olen_tag ) );
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p += olen;
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memcpy( p, tag, olen_tag );
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p += olen_tag;
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olen = p - out;
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print_out( "aead ", out, olen );
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exit:
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return( status );
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}
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static psa_status_t aead( const char *info )
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{
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psa_status_t status;
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psa_key_id_t key;
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psa_algorithm_t alg;
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CHK( aead_prepare( info, &key, &alg ) );
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aead_info( key, alg );
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CHK( aead_encrypt( key, alg,
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iv1, sizeof( iv1 ), ad1, sizeof( ad1 ),
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pa1, sizeof( pa1 ), pb1, sizeof( pb1 ) ) );
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CHK( aead_encrypt( key, alg,
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iv2, sizeof( iv2 ), ad2, sizeof( ad2 ),
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pa2, sizeof( pa2 ), pb2, sizeof( pb2 ) ) );
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exit:
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return( status );
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}
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#undef CHK
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/*
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* Main function
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*/
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int main( int argc, char **argv )
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{
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if( argc != 2 )
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{
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puts( usage );
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return( 1 );
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}
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psa_crypto_init();
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cipher( argv[1] );
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aead( argv[1] );
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}
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#endif
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