422 lines
15 KiB
C
422 lines
15 KiB
C
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Copyright (c) 2018, Microsoft Research, Daan Leijen
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This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
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"LICENSE" at the root of this distribution.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#pragma once
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#ifndef MIMALLOC_INTERNAL_H
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#define MIMALLOC_INTERNAL_H
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#include "mimalloc-types.h"
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#if defined(MI_MALLOC_OVERRIDE) && defined(__APPLE__)
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#define MI_TLS_RECURSE_GUARD
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#endif
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#if (MI_DEBUG>0)
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#define mi_trace_message(...) _mi_trace_message(__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define mi_trace_message(...)
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#endif
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// "options.c"
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void _mi_fprintf(FILE* out, const char* fmt, ...);
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void _mi_error_message(const char* fmt, ...);
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void _mi_warning_message(const char* fmt, ...);
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void _mi_verbose_message(const char* fmt, ...);
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void _mi_trace_message(const char* fmt, ...);
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void _mi_options_init(void);
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// "init.c"
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extern mi_stats_t _mi_stats_main;
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extern const mi_page_t _mi_page_empty;
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bool _mi_is_main_thread(void);
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uintptr_t _mi_ptr_cookie(const void* p);
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uintptr_t _mi_random_shuffle(uintptr_t x);
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uintptr_t _mi_random_init(uintptr_t seed /* can be zero */);
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bool _mi_preloading(); // true while the C runtime is not ready
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// os.c
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size_t _mi_os_page_size(void);
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void _mi_os_init(void); // called from process init
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void* _mi_os_alloc(size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats); // to allocate thread local data
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void _mi_os_free(void* p, size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats); // to free thread local data
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// memory.c
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void* _mi_mem_alloc_aligned(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool commit, size_t* id, mi_os_tld_t* tld);
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void* _mi_mem_alloc(size_t size, bool commit, size_t* id, mi_os_tld_t* tld);
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void _mi_mem_free(void* p, size_t size, size_t id, mi_stats_t* stats);
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bool _mi_mem_reset(void* p, size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats);
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bool _mi_mem_unreset(void* p, size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats);
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bool _mi_mem_commit(void* p, size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats);
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bool _mi_mem_protect(void* addr, size_t size);
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bool _mi_mem_unprotect(void* addr, size_t size);
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void _mi_mem_collect(mi_stats_t* stats);
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// "segment.c"
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mi_page_t* _mi_segment_page_alloc(size_t block_wsize, mi_segments_tld_t* tld, mi_os_tld_t* os_tld);
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void _mi_segment_page_free(mi_page_t* page, bool force, mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
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void _mi_segment_page_abandon(mi_page_t* page, mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
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bool _mi_segment_try_reclaim_abandoned( mi_heap_t* heap, bool try_all, mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
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void _mi_segment_thread_collect(mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
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uint8_t* _mi_segment_page_start(const mi_segment_t* segment, const mi_page_t* page, size_t block_size, size_t* page_size); // page start for any page
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// "page.c"
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void* _mi_malloc_generic(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
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void _mi_page_retire(mi_page_t* page); // free the page if there are no other pages with many free blocks
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void _mi_page_unfull(mi_page_t* page);
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void _mi_page_free(mi_page_t* page, mi_page_queue_t* pq, bool force); // free the page
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void _mi_page_abandon(mi_page_t* page, mi_page_queue_t* pq); // abandon the page, to be picked up by another thread...
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void _mi_heap_delayed_free(mi_heap_t* heap);
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void _mi_page_use_delayed_free(mi_page_t* page, mi_delayed_t delay);
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size_t _mi_page_queue_append(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_queue_t* pq, mi_page_queue_t* append);
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void _mi_deferred_free(mi_heap_t* heap, bool force);
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void _mi_page_free_collect(mi_page_t* page,bool force);
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void _mi_page_reclaim(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_t* page); // callback from segments
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size_t _mi_bin_size(uint8_t bin); // for stats
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uint8_t _mi_bin(size_t size); // for stats
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uint8_t _mi_bsr(uintptr_t x); // bit-scan-right, used on BSD in "os.c"
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// "heap.c"
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void _mi_heap_destroy_pages(mi_heap_t* heap);
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void _mi_heap_collect_abandon(mi_heap_t* heap);
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uintptr_t _mi_heap_random(mi_heap_t* heap);
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// "stats.c"
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void _mi_stats_done(mi_stats_t* stats);
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double _mi_clock_end(double start);
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double _mi_clock_start(void);
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// "alloc.c"
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void* _mi_page_malloc(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_t* page, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept; // called from `_mi_malloc_generic`
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void* _mi_heap_malloc_zero(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size, bool zero);
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void* _mi_heap_realloc_zero(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize, bool zero);
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mi_block_t* _mi_page_ptr_unalign(const mi_segment_t* segment, const mi_page_t* page, const void* p);
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bool _mi_free_delayed_block(mi_block_t* block);
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#if MI_DEBUG>1
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bool _mi_page_is_valid(mi_page_t* page);
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#endif
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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// Branches
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
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#define mi_unlikely(x) __builtin_expect((x),0)
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#define mi_likely(x) __builtin_expect((x),1)
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#else
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#define mi_unlikely(x) (x)
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#define mi_likely(x) (x)
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#endif
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#ifndef __has_builtin
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#define __has_builtin(x) 0
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#endif
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#if defined(_MSC_VER)
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#define mi_decl_noinline __declspec(noinline)
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#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
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#define mi_decl_noinline __attribute__((noinline))
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#else
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#define mi_decl_noinline
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#endif
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------
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Inlined definitions
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----------------------------------------------------------- */
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#define UNUSED(x) (void)(x)
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#if (MI_DEBUG>0)
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#define UNUSED_RELEASE(x)
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#else
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#define UNUSED_RELEASE(x) UNUSED(x)
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#endif
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#define MI_INIT4(x) x(),x(),x(),x()
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#define MI_INIT8(x) MI_INIT4(x),MI_INIT4(x)
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#define MI_INIT16(x) MI_INIT8(x),MI_INIT8(x)
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#define MI_INIT32(x) MI_INIT16(x),MI_INIT16(x)
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#define MI_INIT64(x) MI_INIT32(x),MI_INIT32(x)
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#define MI_INIT128(x) MI_INIT64(x),MI_INIT64(x)
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#define MI_INIT256(x) MI_INIT128(x),MI_INIT128(x)
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// Overflow detecting multiply
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#define MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW ((size_t)1 << (4*sizeof(size_t))) // sqrt(SIZE_MAX)
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static inline bool mi_mul_overflow(size_t count, size_t size, size_t* total) {
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#if __has_builtin(__builtin_umul_overflow) || __GNUC__ >= 5
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#if (MI_INTPTR_SIZE == 4)
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return __builtin_umul_overflow(count, size, total);
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#else
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return __builtin_umull_overflow(count, size, total);
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#endif
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#else /* __builtin_umul_overflow is unavailable */
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*total = count * size;
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return ((size >= MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW || count >= MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW)
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&& size > 0 && (SIZE_MAX / size) < count);
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#endif
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}
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// Align upwards
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static inline uintptr_t _mi_is_power_of_two(uintptr_t x) {
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return ((x & (x - 1)) == 0);
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}
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static inline uintptr_t _mi_align_up(uintptr_t sz, size_t alignment) {
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uintptr_t mask = alignment - 1;
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if ((alignment & mask) == 0) { // power of two?
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return ((sz + mask) & ~mask);
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}
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else {
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return (((sz + mask)/alignment)*alignment);
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}
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}
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// Align a byte size to a size in _machine words_,
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// i.e. byte size == `wsize*sizeof(void*)`.
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static inline size_t _mi_wsize_from_size(size_t size) {
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mi_assert_internal(size <= SIZE_MAX - sizeof(uintptr_t));
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return (size + sizeof(uintptr_t) - 1) / sizeof(uintptr_t);
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}
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extern const mi_heap_t _mi_heap_empty; // read-only empty heap, initial value of the thread local default heap
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extern mi_heap_t _mi_heap_main; // statically allocated main backing heap
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extern bool _mi_process_is_initialized;
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extern mi_decl_thread mi_heap_t* _mi_heap_default; // default heap to allocate from
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static inline mi_heap_t* mi_get_default_heap(void) {
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#ifdef MI_TLS_RECURSE_GUARD
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// on some platforms, like macOS, the dynamic loader calls `malloc`
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// to initialize thread local data. To avoid recursion, we need to avoid
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// accessing the thread local `_mi_default_heap` until our module is loaded
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// and use the statically allocated main heap until that time.
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// TODO: patch ourselves dynamically to avoid this check every time?
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if (!_mi_process_is_initialized) return &_mi_heap_main;
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#endif
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return _mi_heap_default;
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}
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static inline bool mi_heap_is_default(const mi_heap_t* heap) {
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return (heap == mi_get_default_heap());
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}
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static inline bool mi_heap_is_backing(const mi_heap_t* heap) {
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return (heap->tld->heap_backing == heap);
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}
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static inline bool mi_heap_is_initialized(mi_heap_t* heap) {
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mi_assert_internal(heap != NULL);
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return (heap != &_mi_heap_empty);
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}
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static inline mi_page_t* _mi_heap_get_free_small_page(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) {
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mi_assert_internal(size <= MI_SMALL_SIZE_MAX);
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return heap->pages_free_direct[_mi_wsize_from_size(size)];
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}
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// Get the page belonging to a certain size class
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static inline mi_page_t* _mi_get_free_small_page(size_t size) {
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return _mi_heap_get_free_small_page(mi_get_default_heap(), size);
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}
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// Segment that contains the pointer
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static inline mi_segment_t* _mi_ptr_segment(const void* p) {
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// mi_assert_internal(p != NULL);
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return (mi_segment_t*)((uintptr_t)p & ~MI_SEGMENT_MASK);
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}
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// Segment belonging to a page
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static inline mi_segment_t* _mi_page_segment(const mi_page_t* page) {
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mi_segment_t* segment = _mi_ptr_segment(page);
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mi_assert_internal(segment == NULL || page == &segment->pages[page->segment_idx]);
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return segment;
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}
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// Get the page containing the pointer
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static inline mi_page_t* _mi_segment_page_of(const mi_segment_t* segment, const void* p) {
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// if (segment->page_size > MI_SEGMENT_SIZE) return &segment->pages[0]; // huge pages
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ptrdiff_t diff = (uint8_t*)p - (uint8_t*)segment;
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mi_assert_internal(diff >= 0 && diff < MI_SEGMENT_SIZE);
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uintptr_t idx = (uintptr_t)diff >> segment->page_shift;
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mi_assert_internal(idx < segment->capacity);
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mi_assert_internal(segment->page_kind <= MI_PAGE_MEDIUM || idx == 0);
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return &((mi_segment_t*)segment)->pages[idx];
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}
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// Quick page start for initialized pages
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static inline uint8_t* _mi_page_start(const mi_segment_t* segment, const mi_page_t* page, size_t* page_size) {
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return _mi_segment_page_start(segment, page, page->block_size, page_size);
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}
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// Get the page containing the pointer
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static inline mi_page_t* _mi_ptr_page(void* p) {
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return _mi_segment_page_of(_mi_ptr_segment(p), p);
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}
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// Thread free access
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static inline mi_block_t* mi_tf_block(mi_thread_free_t tf) {
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return (mi_block_t*)(tf & ~0x03);
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}
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static inline mi_delayed_t mi_tf_delayed(mi_thread_free_t tf) {
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return (mi_delayed_t)(tf & 0x03);
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}
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static inline mi_thread_free_t mi_tf_make(mi_block_t* block, mi_delayed_t delayed) {
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return (mi_thread_free_t)((uintptr_t)block | (uintptr_t)delayed);
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}
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static inline mi_thread_free_t mi_tf_set_delayed(mi_thread_free_t tf, mi_delayed_t delayed) {
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return mi_tf_make(mi_tf_block(tf),delayed);
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}
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static inline mi_thread_free_t mi_tf_set_block(mi_thread_free_t tf, mi_block_t* block) {
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return mi_tf_make(block, mi_tf_delayed(tf));
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}
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// are all blocks in a page freed?
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static inline bool mi_page_all_free(const mi_page_t* page) {
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mi_assert_internal(page != NULL);
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return (page->used - page->thread_freed == 0);
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}
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// are there immediately available blocks
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static inline bool mi_page_immediate_available(const mi_page_t* page) {
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mi_assert_internal(page != NULL);
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return (page->free != NULL);
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}
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// are there free blocks in this page?
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static inline bool mi_page_has_free(mi_page_t* page) {
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mi_assert_internal(page != NULL);
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bool hasfree = (mi_page_immediate_available(page) || page->local_free != NULL || (mi_tf_block(page->thread_free) != NULL));
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mi_assert_internal(hasfree || page->used - page->thread_freed == page->capacity);
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return hasfree;
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}
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// are all blocks in use?
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static inline bool mi_page_all_used(mi_page_t* page) {
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mi_assert_internal(page != NULL);
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return !mi_page_has_free(page);
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}
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// is more than 7/8th of a page in use?
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static inline bool mi_page_mostly_used(const mi_page_t* page) {
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if (page==NULL) return true;
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uint16_t frac = page->reserved / 8U;
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return (page->reserved - page->used + page->thread_freed <= frac);
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}
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static inline mi_page_queue_t* mi_page_queue(const mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) {
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return &((mi_heap_t*)heap)->pages[_mi_bin(size)];
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}
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//-----------------------------------------------------------
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// Page flags
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//-----------------------------------------------------------
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static inline bool mi_page_is_in_full(const mi_page_t* page) {
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return page->flags.in_full;
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}
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static inline void mi_page_set_in_full(mi_page_t* page, bool in_full) {
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page->flags.in_full = in_full;
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}
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static inline bool mi_page_has_aligned(const mi_page_t* page) {
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return page->flags.has_aligned;
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}
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static inline void mi_page_set_has_aligned(mi_page_t* page, bool has_aligned) {
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page->flags.has_aligned = has_aligned;
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}
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Encoding/Decoding the free list next pointers
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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static inline mi_block_t* mi_block_nextx( uintptr_t cookie, mi_block_t* block ) {
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#if MI_SECURE
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return (mi_block_t*)(block->next ^ cookie);
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#else
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UNUSED(cookie);
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return (mi_block_t*)block->next;
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#endif
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}
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static inline void mi_block_set_nextx(uintptr_t cookie, mi_block_t* block, mi_block_t* next) {
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#if MI_SECURE
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block->next = (mi_encoded_t)next ^ cookie;
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#else
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UNUSED(cookie);
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block->next = (mi_encoded_t)next;
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#endif
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}
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static inline mi_block_t* mi_block_next(mi_page_t* page, mi_block_t* block) {
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#if MI_SECURE
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return mi_block_nextx(page->cookie,block);
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#else
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UNUSED(page);
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return mi_block_nextx(0, block);
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#endif
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}
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static inline void mi_block_set_next(mi_page_t* page, mi_block_t* block, mi_block_t* next) {
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#if MI_SECURE
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mi_block_set_nextx(page->cookie,block,next);
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#else
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UNUSED(page);
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mi_block_set_nextx(0, block, next);
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#endif
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}
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Getting the thread id should be performant
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// as it is called in the fast path of `_mi_free`,
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// so we specialize for various platforms.
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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#include <windows.h>
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static inline uintptr_t _mi_thread_id(void) mi_attr_noexcept {
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// Windows: works on Intel and ARM in both 32- and 64-bit
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return (uintptr_t)NtCurrentTeb();
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}
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#elif (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && \
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(defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__))
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// TLS register on x86 is in the FS or GS register
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// see: https://akkadia.org/drepper/tls.pdf
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static inline uintptr_t _mi_thread_id(void) mi_attr_noexcept {
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uintptr_t tid;
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#if defined(__i386__)
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__asm__("movl %%gs:0, %0" : "=r" (tid) : : ); // 32-bit always uses GS
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#elif defined(__MACH__)
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__asm__("movq %%gs:0, %0" : "=r" (tid) : : ); // x86_64 macOS uses GS
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#elif defined(__x86_64__)
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__asm__("movq %%fs:0, %0" : "=r" (tid) : : ); // x86_64 Linux, BSD uses FS
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#elif defined(__arm__)
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asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3" : "=r" (tid));
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#elif defined(__aarch64__)
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asm volatile ("mrs %0, tpidr_el0" : "=r" (tid));
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#endif
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return tid;
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}
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#else
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// otherwise use standard C
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static inline uintptr_t _mi_thread_id(void) mi_attr_noexcept {
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return (uintptr_t)&_mi_heap_default;
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}
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#endif
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|
#endif
|