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https://github.com/nlohmann/json
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🚧 proposal for different error handlers #1198
Proof of concept; currently only as parameter to the internal dump_escaped function; that is, not yet exposed to the dump function.
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@ -39,6 +39,14 @@ class serializer
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static constexpr uint8_t UTF8_REJECT = 1;
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public:
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/// how to treat decoding errors
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enum class error_handler_t
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{
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strict, ///< throw a type_error exception in case of invalid UTF-8
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replace, ///< replace invalid UTF-8 sequences with U+FFFD
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ignore ///< ignore invalid UTF-8 sequences
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};
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/*!
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@param[in] s output stream to serialize to
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@param[in] ichar indentation character to use
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@ -278,10 +286,12 @@ class serializer
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@param[in] s the string to escape
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@param[in] ensure_ascii whether to escape non-ASCII characters with
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\uXXXX sequences
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@param[in] error_handler how to react on decoding errors
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@complexity Linear in the length of string @a s.
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*/
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void dump_escaped(const string_t& s, const bool ensure_ascii)
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void dump_escaped(const string_t& s, const bool ensure_ascii,
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const error_handler_t error_handler = error_handler_t::strict)
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{
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uint32_t codepoint;
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uint8_t state = UTF8_ACCEPT;
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@ -389,9 +399,33 @@ class serializer
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case UTF8_REJECT: // decode found invalid UTF-8 byte
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{
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std::string sn(3, '\0');
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snprintf(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", byte);
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JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "invalid UTF-8 byte at index " + std::to_string(i) + ": 0x" + sn));
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switch (error_handler)
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{
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case error_handler_t::strict:
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{
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std::string sn(3, '\0');
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snprintf(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", byte);
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JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "invalid UTF-8 byte at index " + std::to_string(i) + ": 0x" + sn));
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}
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case error_handler_t::ignore:
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{
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state = UTF8_ACCEPT;
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continue;
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}
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case error_handler_t::replace:
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{
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string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'u';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'd';
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state = UTF8_ACCEPT;
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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default: // decode found yet incomplete multi-byte code point
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@ -417,9 +451,28 @@ class serializer
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else
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{
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// we finish reading, but do not accept: string was incomplete
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std::string sn(3, '\0');
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snprintf(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", static_cast<uint8_t>(s.back()));
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JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "incomplete UTF-8 string; last byte: 0x" + sn));
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switch (error_handler)
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{
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case error_handler_t::strict:
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{
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std::string sn(3, '\0');
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snprintf(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", static_cast<uint8_t>(s.back()));
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JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "incomplete UTF-8 string; last byte: 0x" + sn));
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}
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case error_handler_t::ignore:
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{
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break;
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}
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case error_handler_t::replace:
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{
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// write buffer, but replace last byte
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o->write_characters(string_buffer.data(), bytes - 1);
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o->write_characters("\\ufffd", 6);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -9991,6 +9991,14 @@ class serializer
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static constexpr uint8_t UTF8_REJECT = 1;
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public:
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/// how to treat decoding errors
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enum class error_handler_t
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{
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strict, ///< throw a type_error exception in case of invalid UTF-8
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replace, ///< replace invalid UTF-8 sequences with U+FFFD
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ignore ///< ignore invalid UTF-8 sequences
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};
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/*!
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@param[in] s output stream to serialize to
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@param[in] ichar indentation character to use
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@ -10230,10 +10238,12 @@ class serializer
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@param[in] s the string to escape
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@param[in] ensure_ascii whether to escape non-ASCII characters with
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\uXXXX sequences
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@param[in] error_handler how to react on decoding errors
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@complexity Linear in the length of string @a s.
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*/
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void dump_escaped(const string_t& s, const bool ensure_ascii)
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void dump_escaped(const string_t& s, const bool ensure_ascii,
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const error_handler_t error_handler = error_handler_t::strict)
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{
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uint32_t codepoint;
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uint8_t state = UTF8_ACCEPT;
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@ -10341,9 +10351,33 @@ class serializer
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case UTF8_REJECT: // decode found invalid UTF-8 byte
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{
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std::string sn(3, '\0');
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snprintf(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", byte);
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JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "invalid UTF-8 byte at index " + std::to_string(i) + ": 0x" + sn));
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switch (error_handler)
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{
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case error_handler_t::strict:
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{
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std::string sn(3, '\0');
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snprintf(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", byte);
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JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "invalid UTF-8 byte at index " + std::to_string(i) + ": 0x" + sn));
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}
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case error_handler_t::ignore:
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{
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state = UTF8_ACCEPT;
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continue;
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}
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case error_handler_t::replace:
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{
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string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'u';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
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string_buffer[bytes++] = 'd';
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state = UTF8_ACCEPT;
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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default: // decode found yet incomplete multi-byte code point
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@ -10369,9 +10403,28 @@ class serializer
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else
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{
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// we finish reading, but do not accept: string was incomplete
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std::string sn(3, '\0');
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snprintf(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", static_cast<uint8_t>(s.back()));
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JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "incomplete UTF-8 string; last byte: 0x" + sn));
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switch (error_handler)
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{
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case error_handler_t::strict:
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{
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std::string sn(3, '\0');
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snprintf(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", static_cast<uint8_t>(s.back()));
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JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "incomplete UTF-8 string; last byte: 0x" + sn));
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}
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case error_handler_t::ignore:
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{
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break;
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}
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case error_handler_t::replace:
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{
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// write buffer, but replace last byte
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o->write_characters(string_buffer.data(), bytes - 1);
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o->write_characters("\\ufffd", 6);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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