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https://github.com/nlohmann/json
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new unit-udt.cpp tests
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@ -391,27 +391,27 @@ TEST_CASE("adl_serializer specialization", "[udt]")
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namespace nlohmann
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{
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// TODO provide a real example, since this works now :)
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// template <typename T>
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// struct adl_serializer<std::vector<T>>
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// {
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// static void to_json(json& j, std::vector<T> const& opt)
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// {
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//
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// }
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//
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// static void from_json(json const& j, std::vector<T>& opt)
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// {
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// }
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// };
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template <>
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struct adl_serializer<std::vector<float>>
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{
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static void to_json(json& j, std::vector<float> const&)
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{
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j = "hijacked!";
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}
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static void from_json(json const&, std::vector<float>& opt)
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{
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opt = {42.0, 42.0, 42.0};
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}
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};
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}
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TEST_CASE("current supported types are preferred over specializations", "[udt]")
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TEST_CASE("even supported types can be specialized", "[udt]")
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{
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json j = std::vector<int> {1, 2, 3};
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auto f = j.get<std::vector<int>>();
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CHECK((f == std::vector<int> {1, 2, 3}));
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json j = std::vector<float> {1.0, 2.0, 3.0};
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CHECK(j.dump() == R"("hijacked!")");
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auto f = j.get<std::vector<float>>();
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CHECK((f == std::vector<float>{42.0, 42.0, 42.0}));
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}
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namespace nlohmann
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@ -432,7 +432,6 @@ struct adl_serializer<std::unique_ptr<T>>
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}
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// this is the overload needed for non-copyable types,
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// should we add a priority tag in the implementation to prefer this overload if it exists?
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static std::unique_ptr<T> from_json(json const& j)
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{
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if (j.is_null())
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@ -456,7 +455,7 @@ TEST_CASE("Non-copyable types", "[udt]")
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json j = optPerson;
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CHECK(j.is_null());
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optPerson.reset(new udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}});
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optPerson.reset(new udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}, udt::country::russia});
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j = optPerson;
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CHECK_FALSE(j.is_null());
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@ -465,7 +464,7 @@ TEST_CASE("Non-copyable types", "[udt]")
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SECTION("from_json")
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{
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auto person = udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}};
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auto person = udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}, udt::country::russia};
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json j = person;
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auto optPerson = j.get<std::unique_ptr<udt::person>>();
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@ -478,39 +477,70 @@ TEST_CASE("Non-copyable types", "[udt]")
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}
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}
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// custom serializer
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// advanced usage (I did not have a real use case in mind)
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template <typename T, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_pod<T>::value>::type>
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// custom serializer - advanced usage
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// pack structs that are pod-types (but not scalar types)
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// relies on adl for any other type
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template <typename T, typename = void>
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struct pod_serializer
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{
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template <typename Json>
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static void from_json(Json const& j , T& t)
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{
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std::uint64_t value;
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// Why cannot we simply use: j.get<std::uint64_t>() ?
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// Well, with the current experiment, the get method looks for a from_json function, which we are currently defining!
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// This would end up in a stack overflow. Calling nlohmann::from_json is a workaround.
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// I shall find a good way to avoid this once all constructors are converted to free methods
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//
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// In short, constructing a json by constructor calls to_json
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// calling get calls from_json, for now, we cannot do this in custom serializers
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nlohmann::from_json(j, value);
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auto bytes = static_cast<char *>(static_cast<void *>(&value));
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std::memcpy(&t, bytes, sizeof(value));
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}
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// use adl for non-pods, or scalar types
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template <
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typename Json, typename U = T,
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typename std::enable_if<
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not(std::is_pod<U>::value and std::is_class<U>::value), int>::type = 0>
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static void from_json(Json const &j, U &t)
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{
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using nlohmann::from_json;
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from_json(j, t);
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}
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template <typename Json>
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static void to_json(Json& j, T const& t)
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{
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auto bytes = static_cast<char const*>(static_cast<void const*>(&t));
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std::uint64_t value = bytes[0];
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for (auto i = 1; i < 8; ++i)
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{
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value |= bytes[i] << 8 * i;
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}
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// same thing here
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nlohmann::to_json(j, value);
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}
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// special behaviour for pods
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template <typename Json, typename U = T,
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typename std::enable_if<
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std::is_pod<U>::value and std::is_class<U>::value, int>::type = 0>
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static void from_json(Json const &j, U &t)
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{
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std::uint64_t value;
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// TODO The following block is no longer relevant in this serializer, make another one that shows the issue
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// the problem arises only when one from_json method is defined without any constraint
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//
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// Why cannot we simply use: j.get<std::uint64_t>() ?
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// Well, with the current experiment, the get method looks for a from_json
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// function, which we are currently defining!
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// This would end up in a stack overflow. Calling nlohmann::from_json is a
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// workaround (is it?).
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// I shall find a good way to avoid this once all constructors are converted
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// to free methods
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//
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// In short, constructing a json by constructor calls to_json
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// calling get calls from_json, for now, we cannot do this in custom
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// serializers
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nlohmann::from_json(j, value);
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auto bytes = static_cast<char *>(static_cast<void *>(&value));
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std::memcpy(&t, bytes, sizeof(value));
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}
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template <
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typename Json, typename U = T,
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typename std::enable_if<
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not(std::is_pod<U>::value and std::is_class<U>::value), int>::type = 0>
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static void to_json(Json &j, T const &t)
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{
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using nlohmann::to_json;
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to_json(j, t);
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}
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template <typename Json, typename U = T,
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typename std::enable_if<
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std::is_pod<U>::value and std::is_class<U>::value, int>::type = 0>
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static void to_json(Json &j, T const &t) noexcept
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{
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auto bytes = static_cast<unsigned char const *>(static_cast<void const *>(&t));
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std::uint64_t value = bytes[0];
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for (auto i = 1; i < 8; ++i)
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value |= std::uint64_t{bytes[i]} << 8 * i;
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nlohmann::to_json(j, value);
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}
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};
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namespace udt
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@ -522,23 +552,58 @@ struct small_pod
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short end;
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};
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bool operator==(small_pod lhs, small_pod rhs)
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struct non_pod
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{
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std::string s;
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};
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template <typename Json>
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void to_json(Json& j, non_pod const& np)
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{
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j = np.s;
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}
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template <typename Json>
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void from_json(Json const& j, non_pod& np)
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{
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np.s = j.template get<std::string>();
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}
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bool operator==(small_pod lhs, small_pod rhs) noexcept
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{
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return std::tie(lhs.begin, lhs.middle, lhs.end) ==
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std::tie(lhs.begin, lhs.middle, lhs.end);
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std::tie(rhs.begin, rhs.middle, rhs.end);
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}
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bool operator==(non_pod const &lhs, non_pod const &rhs) noexcept
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{
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return lhs.s == rhs.s;
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}
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std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, small_pod l)
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{
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return os << "begin: " << l.begin << ", middle: " << l.middle << ", end: " << l.end;
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}
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}
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TEST_CASE("custom serializer for pods", "[udt]")
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{
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using custom_json = nlohmann::basic_json<std::map, std::vector, std::string, bool, std::int64_t, std::uint64_t, double, std::allocator, pod_serializer>;
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using custom_json =
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nlohmann::basic_json<std::map, std::vector, std::string, bool,
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std::int64_t, std::uint64_t, double, std::allocator,
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pod_serializer>;
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auto p = udt::small_pod{42, '/', 42};
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custom_json j = p;
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auto p = udt::small_pod{42, '/', 42};
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custom_json j = p;
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auto p2 = j.get<udt::small_pod>();
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auto p2 = j.get<udt::small_pod>();
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CHECK(p == p2);
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CHECK(p == p2);
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auto np = udt::non_pod{{"non-pod"}};
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custom_json j2 = np;
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auto np2 = j2.get<udt::non_pod>();
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CHECK(np == np2);
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}
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template <typename T, typename>
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