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https://github.com/nlohmann/json
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add more tests
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@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ SOFTWARE.
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#include "json.hpp"
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using nlohmann::json;
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namespace udt
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{
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enum class country
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@ -80,17 +82,21 @@ namespace udt
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// to_json methods
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namespace udt
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{
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void to_json(nlohmann::json& j, age a)
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// templates because of the custom_json tests (see below)
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template <typename Json>
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void to_json(Json& j, age a)
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{
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j = a.m_val;
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}
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void to_json(nlohmann::json& j, name const& n)
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template <typename Json>
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void to_json(Json& j, name const& n)
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{
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j = n.m_val;
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}
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void to_json(nlohmann::json& j, country c)
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template <typename Json>
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void to_json(Json& j, country c)
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{
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switch (c)
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{
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@ -106,10 +112,10 @@ namespace udt
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}
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}
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void to_json(nlohmann::json& j, person const& p)
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template <typename Json>
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void to_json(Json& j, person const& p)
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{
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using nlohmann::json;
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j = json{{"age", p.m_age}, {"name", p.m_name}, {"country", p.m_country}};
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j = Json{{"age", p.m_age}, {"name", p.m_name}, {"country", p.m_country}};
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}
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void to_json(nlohmann::json& j, address const& a)
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@ -119,13 +125,11 @@ namespace udt
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void to_json(nlohmann::json& j, contact const& c)
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{
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using nlohmann::json;
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j = json{{"person", c.m_person}, {"address", c.m_address}};
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}
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void to_json(nlohmann::json& j, contact_book const& cb)
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{
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using nlohmann::json;
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j = json{{"name", cb.m_book_name}, {"contacts", cb.m_contacts}};
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}
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@ -166,17 +170,20 @@ namespace udt
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// from_json methods
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namespace udt
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{
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void from_json(nlohmann::json const& j, age &a)
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template <typename Json>
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void from_json(Json const& j, age &a)
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{
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a.m_val = j.get<int>();
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}
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void from_json(nlohmann::json const& j, name &n)
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template <typename Json>
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void from_json(Json const& j, name &n)
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{
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n.m_val = j.get<std::string>();
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}
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void from_json(nlohmann::json const &j, country &c)
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template <typename Json>
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void from_json(Json const &j, country &c)
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{
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const auto str = j.get<std::string>();
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static const std::map<std::string, country> m = {
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@ -189,7 +196,8 @@ namespace udt
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c = it->second;
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}
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void from_json(nlohmann::json const& j, person &p)
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template <typename Json>
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void from_json(Json const& j, person &p)
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{
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p.m_age = j["age"].get<age>();
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p.m_name = j["name"].get<name>();
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@ -216,7 +224,6 @@ namespace udt
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TEST_CASE("basic usage", "[udt]")
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{
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using nlohmann::json;
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// a bit narcissic maybe :) ?
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const udt::age a{23};
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@ -273,34 +280,6 @@ TEST_CASE("basic usage", "[udt]")
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namespace udt
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{
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template <typename T>
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class optional_type
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{
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public:
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optional_type() = default;
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optional_type(T t) { _impl = std::make_shared<T>(std::move(t)); }
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optional_type(std::nullptr_t) { _impl = nullptr; }
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optional_type &operator=(std::nullptr_t)
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{
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_impl = nullptr;
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return *this;
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}
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optional_type& operator=(T t)
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{
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_impl = std::make_shared<T>(std::move(t));
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return *this;
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}
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explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return _impl != nullptr; }
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T const &operator*() const noexcept { return *_impl; }
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T &operator*() noexcept { return *_impl; }
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private:
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std::shared_ptr<T> _impl;
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};
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struct legacy_type
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{
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std::string number;
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@ -310,9 +289,9 @@ struct legacy_type
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namespace nlohmann
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{
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template <typename T>
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struct adl_serializer<udt::optional_type<T>>
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struct adl_serializer<std::shared_ptr<T>>
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{
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static void to_json(json& j, udt::optional_type<T> const& opt)
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static void to_json(json& j, std::shared_ptr<T> const& opt)
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{
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if (opt)
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j = *opt;
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@ -320,12 +299,12 @@ struct adl_serializer<udt::optional_type<T>>
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j = nullptr;
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}
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static void from_json(json const &j, udt::optional_type<T> &opt)
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static void from_json(json const &j, std::shared_ptr<T> &opt)
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{
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if (j.is_null())
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opt = nullptr;
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else
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opt = j.get<T>();
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opt.reset(new T(j.get<T>()));
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}
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};
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@ -346,18 +325,17 @@ struct adl_serializer<udt::legacy_type>
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TEST_CASE("adl_serializer specialization", "[udt]")
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{
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using nlohmann::json;
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SECTION("partial specialization")
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{
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SECTION("to_json")
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{
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udt::optional_type<udt::person> optPerson;
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std::shared_ptr<udt::person> optPerson;
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json j = optPerson;
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CHECK(j.is_null());
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optPerson = udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}};
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optPerson.reset(new udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}});
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j = optPerson;
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CHECK_FALSE(j.is_null());
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@ -369,12 +347,12 @@ TEST_CASE("adl_serializer specialization", "[udt]")
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auto person = udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}};
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json j = person;
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auto optPerson = j.get<udt::optional_type<udt::person>>();
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auto optPerson = j.get<std::shared_ptr<udt::person>>();
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REQUIRE(optPerson);
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CHECK(*optPerson == person);
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j = nullptr;
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optPerson = j.get<udt::optional_type<udt::person>>();
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optPerson = j.get<std::shared_ptr<udt::person>>();
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CHECK(!optPerson);
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}
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}
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@ -397,3 +375,174 @@ TEST_CASE("adl_serializer specialization", "[udt]")
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}
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}
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}
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namespace nlohmann
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{
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// this might work in the future, not in the scope of this PR though
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// we have to make this very clear in the doc
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template <typename T>
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struct adl_serializer<std::vector<T>>
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{
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static void to_json(json& j, std::vector<T> const& opt)
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{
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}
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static void from_json(json const &j, std::vector<T> &opt)
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{
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}
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};
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}
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TEST_CASE("current supported types are preferred over specializations", "[udt]")
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{
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json j = std::vector<int>{1, 2, 3};
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auto f = j.get<std::vector<int>>();
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CHECK((f == std::vector<int>{1, 2, 3}));
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}
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namespace nlohmann
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{
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template <typename T>
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struct adl_serializer<std::unique_ptr<T>>
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{
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static void to_json(json& j, std::unique_ptr<T> const& opt)
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{
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if (opt)
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j = *opt;
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else
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j = nullptr;
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}
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// this is the overload needed for non-copyable types,
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// should we add a priority tag in the implementation to prefer this overload if it exists?
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static std::unique_ptr<T> from_json(json const &j)
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{
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if (j.is_null())
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return nullptr;
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else
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return std::unique_ptr<T>(new T(j.get<T>()));
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}
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};
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}
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TEST_CASE("Non-copyable types", "[udt]")
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{
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SECTION("to_json")
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{
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std::unique_ptr<udt::person> optPerson;
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json j = optPerson;
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CHECK(j.is_null());
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optPerson.reset(new udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}});
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j = optPerson;
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CHECK_FALSE(j.is_null());
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CHECK(j.get<udt::person>() == *optPerson);
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}
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SECTION("from_json")
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{
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auto person = udt::person{{42}, {"John Doe"}};
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json j = person;
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auto optPerson = j.get<std::unique_ptr<udt::person>>();
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REQUIRE(optPerson);
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CHECK(*optPerson == person);
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j = nullptr;
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optPerson = j.get<std::unique_ptr<udt::person>>();
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CHECK(!optPerson);
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}
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}
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// custom serializer
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// advanced usage (I did not have a real use case in mind)
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template <typename T, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_pod<T>::value>::type>
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struct pod_serializer
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{
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// I could forward-declare this struct, and add a basic_json alias
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template <typename Json>
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static void from_json(Json const& j , T& t)
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{
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auto value = j.template get<std::uint64_t>();
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auto bytes = static_cast<char*>(static_cast<void*>(&value));
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std::memcpy(&t, bytes, sizeof(value));
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}
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template <typename Json>
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static void to_json(Json& j, T const& t)
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{
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auto bytes = static_cast<char const*>(static_cast<void const*>(&t));
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std::uint64_t value = bytes[0];
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for (auto i = 1; i < 8; ++i)
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value |= bytes[i] << 8 * i;
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j = value;
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}
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};
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namespace udt
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{
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struct small_pod
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{
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int begin;
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char middle;
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short end;
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};
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bool operator==(small_pod lhs, small_pod rhs)
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{
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return std::tie(lhs.begin, lhs.middle, lhs.end) ==
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std::tie(lhs.begin, lhs.middle, lhs.end);
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}
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}
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TEST_CASE("custom serializer for pods", "[udt]")
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{
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using custom_json = nlohmann::basic_json<std::map, std::vector, std::string, bool, std::int64_t, std::uint64_t, double, std::allocator, pod_serializer>;
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auto p = udt::small_pod{42, '/', 42};
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custom_json j = p;
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auto p2 = j.get<udt::small_pod>();
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CHECK(p == p2);
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}
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template <typename T, typename>
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struct another_adl_serializer;
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using custom_json = nlohmann::basic_json<std::map, std::vector, std::string, bool, std::int64_t, std::uint64_t, double, std::allocator, another_adl_serializer>;
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template <typename T, typename>
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struct another_adl_serializer
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{
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static void from_json(custom_json const& j , T& t)
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{
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using nlohmann::from_json;
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from_json(j, t);
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}
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static void to_json(custom_json& j , T const& t)
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{
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using nlohmann::to_json;
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to_json(j, t);
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}
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};
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TEST_CASE("custom serializer that does adl by default", "[udt]")
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{
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using json = nlohmann::json;
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auto me = udt::person{23, "theo", udt::country::france};
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json j = me;
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custom_json cj = me;
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CHECK(j.dump() == cj.dump());
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CHECK(me == j.get<udt::person>());
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CHECK(me == cj.get<udt::person>());
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}
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