Initial implementation of JSON formatting

- No parsing
- Reflection based, so not hugely efficient
- No line breaks or indentation
This commit is contained in:
Jon Skeet 2015-07-03 11:56:29 +01:00
parent 94878b3080
commit f8c151f21e
7 changed files with 746 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
#region Copyright notice and license
// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#endregion
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
using NUnit.Framework;
namespace Google.Protobuf
{
public class JsonFormatterTest
{
[Test]
public void DefaultValues_WhenOmitted()
{
var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(formatDefaultValues: false));
Assert.AreEqual("{ }", formatter.Format(new ForeignMessage()));
Assert.AreEqual("{ }", formatter.Format(new TestAllTypes()));
Assert.AreEqual("{ }", formatter.Format(new TestMap()));
}
[Test]
public void DefaultValues_WhenIncluded()
{
var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(formatDefaultValues: true));
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"c\": 0 }", formatter.Format(new ForeignMessage()));
}
[Test]
public void AllSingleFields()
{
var message = new TestAllTypes
{
SingleBool = true,
SingleBytes = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4),
SingleDouble = 23.5,
SingleFixed32 = 23,
SingleFixed64 = 1234567890123,
SingleFloat = 12.25f,
SingleForeignEnum = ForeignEnum.FOREIGN_BAR,
SingleForeignMessage = new ForeignMessage { C = 10 },
SingleImportEnum = ImportEnum.IMPORT_BAZ,
SingleImportMessage = new ImportMessage { D = 20 },
SingleInt32 = 100,
SingleInt64 = 3210987654321,
SingleNestedEnum = TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.FOO,
SingleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 35 },
SinglePublicImportMessage = new PublicImportMessage { E = 54 },
SingleSfixed32 = -123,
SingleSfixed64 = -12345678901234,
SingleSint32 = -456,
SingleSint64 = -12345678901235,
SingleString = "test\twith\ttabs",
SingleUint32 = uint.MaxValue,
SingleUint64 = ulong.MaxValue,
};
var actualText = JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message);
// Fields in declaration order, which matches numeric order.
var expectedText = "{ " +
"\"singleInt32\": 100, " +
"\"singleInt64\": \"3210987654321\", " +
"\"singleUint32\": 4294967295, " +
"\"singleUint64\": \"18446744073709551615\", " +
"\"singleSint32\": -456, " +
"\"singleSint64\": \"-12345678901235\", " +
"\"singleFixed32\": 23, " +
"\"singleFixed64\": \"1234567890123\", " +
"\"singleSfixed32\": -123, " +
"\"singleSfixed64\": \"-12345678901234\", " +
"\"singleFloat\": 12.25, " +
"\"singleDouble\": 23.5, " +
"\"singleBool\": true, " +
"\"singleString\": \"test\\twith\\ttabs\", " +
"\"singleBytes\": \"AQIDBA==\", " +
"\"singleNestedMessage\": { \"bb\": 35 }, " +
"\"singleForeignMessage\": { \"c\": 10 }, " +
"\"singleImportMessage\": { \"d\": 20 }, " +
"\"singleNestedEnum\": \"FOO\", " +
"\"singleForeignEnum\": \"FOREIGN_BAR\", " +
"\"singleImportEnum\": \"IMPORT_BAZ\", " +
"\"singlePublicImportMessage\": { \"e\": 54 }" +
" }";
Assert.AreEqual(expectedText, actualText);
}
[Test]
public void RepeatedField()
{
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"repeatedInt32\": [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ] }",
JsonFormatter.Default.Format(new TestAllTypes { RepeatedInt32 = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 } }));
}
[Test]
public void MapField_StringString()
{
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"mapStringString\": { \"with spaces\": \"bar\", \"a\": \"b\" } }",
JsonFormatter.Default.Format(new TestMap { MapStringString = { { "with spaces", "bar" }, { "a", "b" } } }));
}
[Test]
public void MapField_Int32Int32()
{
// The keys are quoted, but the values aren't.
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"mapInt32Int32\": { \"0\": 1, \"2\": 3 } }",
JsonFormatter.Default.Format(new TestMap { MapInt32Int32 = { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 } } }));
}
[Test]
public void MapField_BoolBool()
{
// The keys are quoted, but the values aren't.
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"mapBoolBool\": { \"false\": true, \"true\": false } }",
JsonFormatter.Default.Format(new TestMap { MapBoolBool = { { false, true }, { true, false } } }));
}
[TestCase(1.0, "1")]
[TestCase(double.NaN, "\"NaN\"")]
[TestCase(double.PositiveInfinity, "\"Infinity\"")]
[TestCase(double.NegativeInfinity, "\"-Infinity\"")]
public void DoubleRepresentations(double value, string expectedValueText)
{
var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleDouble = value };
string actualText = JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message);
string expectedText = "{ \"singleDouble\": " + expectedValueText + " }";
Assert.AreEqual(expectedText, actualText);
}
[Test]
public void UnknownEnumValue()
{
var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleForeignEnum = (ForeignEnum) 100 };
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"singleForeignEnum\": 100 }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
}
[Test]
public void NullValueForMessage()
{
var message = new TestMap { MapInt32ForeignMessage = { { 10, null } } };
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"mapInt32ForeignMessage\": { \"10\": null } }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
}
[Test]
[TestCase("a\u17b4b", "a\\u17b4b")] // Explicit
[TestCase("a\u0601b", "a\\u0601b")] // Ranged
[TestCase("a\u0605b", "a\u0605b")] // Passthrough (note lack of double backslash...)
public void SimpleNonAscii(string text, string encoded)
{
var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleString = text };
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"singleString\": \"" + encoded + "\" }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
}
[Test]
public void SurrogatePairEscaping()
{
var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleString = "a\uD801\uDC01b" };
Assert.AreEqual("{ \"singleString\": \"a\\ud801\\udc01b\" }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
}
[Test]
public void InvalidSurrogatePairsFail()
{
// Note: don't use TestCase for these, as the strings can't be reliably represented
// See http://codeblog.jonskeet.uk/2014/11/07/when-is-a-string-not-a-string/
// Lone low surrogate
var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleString = "a\uDC01b" };
Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
// Lone high surrogate
message = new TestAllTypes { SingleString = "a\uD801b" };
Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
}
[Test]
[TestCase("foo_bar", "fooBar")]
[TestCase("bananaBanana", "bananaBanana")]
[TestCase("BANANABanana", "bananaBanana")]
public void ToCamelCase(string original, string expected)
{
Assert.AreEqual(expected, JsonFormatter.ToCamelCase(original));
}
}
}

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@ -80,6 +80,7 @@
<Compile Include="GeneratedMessageTest.cs" />
<Compile Include="Collections\MapFieldTest.cs" />
<Compile Include="Collections\RepeatedFieldTest.cs" />
<Compile Include="JsonFormatterTest.cs" />
<Compile Include="SampleEnum.cs" />
<Compile Include="SampleMessages.cs" />
<Compile Include="TestProtos\MapUnittestProto3.cs" />

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@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Descriptors
/// <summary>
/// Finds an enum value by number. If multiple enum values have the
/// same number, this returns the first defined value with that number.
/// If there is no value for the given number, this returns <c>null</c>.
/// </summary>
public EnumValueDescriptor FindValueByNumber(int number)
{

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@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.FieldAccess
/// </summary>
FieldDescriptor Descriptor { get; }
// TODO: Should the argument type for these messages by IReflectedMessage?
/// <summary>
/// Clears the field in the specified message. (For repeated fields,
/// this clears the list.)

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@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
// TODO(jonskeet): Split these interfaces into separate files when we're happy with them.
/// <summary>
/// Reflection support for a specific message type.
/// Reflection support for accessing field values.
/// </summary>
public interface IReflectedMessage
public interface IReflectedMessage : IMessage
{
FieldAccessorTable Fields { get; }
// TODO(jonskeet): Descriptor? Or a single property which has "all you need for reflection"?
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
/// the implementation class.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The message type.</typeparam>
public interface IMessage<T> : IMessage, IEquatable<T>, IDeepCloneable<T>, IFreezable where T : IMessage<T>
public interface IMessage<T> : IReflectedMessage, IEquatable<T>, IDeepCloneable<T>, IFreezable where T : IMessage<T>
{
/// <summary>
/// Merges the given message into this one.

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@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
#region Copyright notice and license
// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#endregion
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Text;
using Google.Protobuf.Descriptors;
using Google.Protobuf.FieldAccess;
namespace Google.Protobuf
{
/// <summary>
/// Reflection-based converter from messages to JSON.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// Instances of this class are thread-safe, with no mutable state.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// This is a simple start to get JSON formatting working. As it's reflection-based,
/// it's not as quick as baking calls into generated messages - but is a simpler implementation.
/// (This code is generally not heavily optimized.)
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public sealed class JsonFormatter
{
private static JsonFormatter defaultInstance = new JsonFormatter(Settings.Default);
/// <summary>
/// Returns a formatter using the default settings.
/// </summary>
public static JsonFormatter Default { get { return defaultInstance; } }
/// <summary>
/// The JSON representation of the first 160 characters of Unicode.
/// Empty strings are replaced by the static constructor.
/// </summary>
private static readonly string[] CommonRepresentations = {
// C0 (ASCII and derivatives) control characters
"\\u0000", "\\u0001", "\\u0002", "\\u0003", // 0x00
"\\u0004", "\\u0005", "\\u0006", "\\u0007",
"\\b", "\\t", "\\n", "\\u000b",
"\\f", "\\r", "\\u000e", "\\u000f",
"\\u0010", "\\u0011", "\\u0012", "\\u0013", // 0x10
"\\u0014", "\\u0015", "\\u0016", "\\u0017",
"\\u0018", "\\u0019", "\\u001a", "\\u001b",
"\\u001c", "\\u001d", "\\u001e", "\\u001f",
// Escaping of " and \ are required by www.json.org string definition.
// Escaping of < and > are required for HTML security.
"", "", "\\\"", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x20
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x30
"", "", "", "", "\\u003c", "", "\\u003e", "",
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x40
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x50
"", "", "", "", "\\\\", "", "", "",
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x60
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x70
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "\\u007f",
// C1 (ISO 8859 and Unicode) extended control characters
"\\u0080", "\\u0081", "\\u0082", "\\u0083", // 0x80
"\\u0084", "\\u0085", "\\u0086", "\\u0087",
"\\u0088", "\\u0089", "\\u008a", "\\u008b",
"\\u008c", "\\u008d", "\\u008e", "\\u008f",
"\\u0090", "\\u0091", "\\u0092", "\\u0093", // 0x90
"\\u0094", "\\u0095", "\\u0096", "\\u0097",
"\\u0098", "\\u0099", "\\u009a", "\\u009b",
"\\u009c", "\\u009d", "\\u009e", "\\u009f"
};
static JsonFormatter()
{
for (int i = 0; i < CommonRepresentations.Length; i++)
{
if (CommonRepresentations[i] == "")
{
CommonRepresentations[i] = ((char) i).ToString();
}
}
}
private readonly Settings settings;
public JsonFormatter(Settings settings)
{
this.settings = settings;
}
public string Format(IReflectedMessage message)
{
ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(message, "message");
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
WriteMessage(builder, message);
return builder.ToString();
}
private void WriteMessage(StringBuilder builder, IReflectedMessage message)
{
if (message == null)
{
WriteNull(builder);
return;
}
builder.Append("{ ");
var fields = message.Fields;
bool first = true;
foreach (var accessor in fields.Accessors)
{
object value = accessor.GetValue(message);
if (!settings.FormatDefaultValues && IsDefaultValue(accessor, value))
{
continue;
}
if (!first)
{
builder.Append(", ");
}
WriteString(builder, ToCamelCase(accessor.Descriptor.Name));
builder.Append(": ");
WriteValue(builder, accessor, value);
first = false;
}
builder.Append(first ? "}" : " }");
}
// Converted from src/google/protobuf/util/internal/utility.cc ToCamelCase
internal static string ToCamelCase(string input)
{
bool capitalizeNext = false;
bool wasCap = true;
bool isCap = false;
bool firstWord = true;
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(input.Length);
for (int i = 0; i < input.Length; i++, wasCap = isCap)
{
isCap = char.IsUpper(input[i]);
if (input[i] == '_')
{
capitalizeNext = true;
if (result.Length != 0)
{
firstWord = false;
}
continue;
}
else if (firstWord)
{
// Consider when the current character B is capitalized,
// first word ends when:
// 1) following a lowercase: "...aB..."
// 2) followed by a lowercase: "...ABc..."
if (result.Length != 0 && isCap &&
(!wasCap || (i + 1 < input.Length && char.IsLower(input[i + 1]))))
{
firstWord = false;
}
else
{
result.Append(char.ToLowerInvariant(input[i]));
continue;
}
}
else if (capitalizeNext)
{
capitalizeNext = false;
if (char.IsLower(input[i]))
{
result.Append(char.ToUpperInvariant(input[i]));
continue;
}
}
result.Append(input[i]);
}
return result.ToString();
}
private static void WriteNull(StringBuilder builder)
{
builder.Append("null");
}
private static bool IsDefaultValue(IFieldAccessor accessor, object value)
{
if (accessor.Descriptor.IsMap)
{
IDictionary dictionary = (IDictionary) value;
return dictionary.Count == 0;
}
if (accessor.Descriptor.IsRepeated)
{
IList list = (IList) value;
return list.Count == 0;
}
switch (accessor.Descriptor.FieldType)
{
case FieldType.Bool:
return (bool) value == false;
case FieldType.Bytes:
return (ByteString) value == ByteString.Empty;
case FieldType.String:
return (string) value == "";
case FieldType.Double:
return (double) value == 0.0;
case FieldType.SInt32:
case FieldType.Int32:
case FieldType.SFixed32:
case FieldType.Enum:
return (int) value == 0;
case FieldType.Fixed32:
case FieldType.UInt32:
return (uint) value == 0;
case FieldType.Fixed64:
case FieldType.UInt64:
return (ulong) value == 0;
case FieldType.SFixed64:
case FieldType.Int64:
case FieldType.SInt64:
return (long) value == 0;
case FieldType.Float:
return (float) value == 0f;
case FieldType.Message:
case FieldType.Group: // Never expect to get this, but...
return value == null;
default:
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid field type");
}
}
private void WriteValue(StringBuilder builder, IFieldAccessor accessor, object value)
{
if (accessor.Descriptor.IsMap)
{
WriteDictionary(builder, accessor, (IDictionary) value);
}
else if (accessor.Descriptor.IsRepeated)
{
WriteList(builder, accessor, (IList) value);
}
else
{
WriteSingleValue(builder, accessor.Descriptor, value);
}
}
private void WriteSingleValue(StringBuilder builder, FieldDescriptor descriptor, object value)
{
switch (descriptor.FieldType)
{
case FieldType.Bool:
builder.Append((bool) value ? "true" : "false");
break;
case FieldType.Bytes:
// Nothing in Base64 needs escaping
builder.Append('"');
builder.Append(((ByteString) value).ToBase64());
builder.Append('"');
break;
case FieldType.String:
WriteString(builder, (string) value);
break;
case FieldType.Fixed32:
case FieldType.UInt32:
case FieldType.SInt32:
case FieldType.Int32:
case FieldType.SFixed32:
{
IFormattable formattable = (IFormattable) value;
builder.Append(formattable.ToString("d", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
break;
}
case FieldType.Enum:
EnumValueDescriptor enumValue = descriptor.EnumType.FindValueByNumber((int) value);
if (enumValue != null)
{
WriteString(builder, enumValue.Name);
}
else
{
// ??? Need more documentation
builder.Append(((int) value).ToString("d", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
}
break;
case FieldType.Fixed64:
case FieldType.UInt64:
case FieldType.SFixed64:
case FieldType.Int64:
case FieldType.SInt64:
{
builder.Append('"');
IFormattable formattable = (IFormattable) value;
builder.Append(formattable.ToString("d", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
builder.Append('"');
break;
}
case FieldType.Double:
case FieldType.Float:
string text = ((IFormattable) value).ToString("r", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
if (text == "NaN" || text == "Infinity" || text == "-Infinity")
{
builder.Append('"');
builder.Append(text);
builder.Append('"');
}
else
{
builder.Append(text);
}
break;
case FieldType.Message:
case FieldType.Group: // Never expect to get this, but...
WriteMessage(builder, (IReflectedMessage) value);
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid field type: " + descriptor.FieldType);
}
}
private void WriteList(StringBuilder builder, IFieldAccessor accessor, IList list)
{
builder.Append("[ ");
bool first = true;
foreach (var value in list)
{
if (!first)
{
builder.Append(", ");
}
WriteSingleValue(builder, accessor.Descriptor, value);
first = false;
}
builder.Append(first ? "]" : " ]");
}
private void WriteDictionary(StringBuilder builder, IFieldAccessor accessor, IDictionary dictionary)
{
builder.Append("{ ");
bool first = true;
FieldDescriptor keyType = accessor.Descriptor.MessageType.FindFieldByNumber(1);
FieldDescriptor valueType = accessor.Descriptor.MessageType.FindFieldByNumber(2);
// This will box each pair. Could use IDictionaryEnumerator, but that's ugly in terms of disposal.
foreach (DictionaryEntry pair in dictionary)
{
if (!first)
{
builder.Append(", ");
}
string keyText;
switch (keyType.FieldType)
{
case FieldType.String:
keyText = (string) pair.Key;
break;
case FieldType.Bool:
keyText = (bool) pair.Key ? "true" : "false";
break;
case FieldType.Fixed32:
case FieldType.Fixed64:
case FieldType.SFixed32:
case FieldType.SFixed64:
case FieldType.Int32:
case FieldType.Int64:
case FieldType.SInt32:
case FieldType.SInt64:
case FieldType.UInt32:
case FieldType.UInt64:
keyText = ((IFormattable) pair.Key).ToString("d", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid key type: " + keyType.FieldType);
}
WriteString(builder, keyText);
builder.Append(": ");
WriteSingleValue(builder, valueType, pair.Value);
first = false;
}
builder.Append(first ? "}" : " }");
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes a string (including leading and trailing double quotes) to a builder, escaping as required.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Other than surrogate pair handling, this code is mostly taken from src/google/protobuf/util/internal/json_escaping.cc.
/// </remarks>
private void WriteString(StringBuilder builder, string text)
{
builder.Append('"');
for (int i = 0; i < text.Length; i++)
{
char c = text[i];
if (c < 0xa0)
{
builder.Append(CommonRepresentations[c]);
continue;
}
if (char.IsHighSurrogate(c))
{
// Encountered first part of a surrogate pair.
// Check that we have the whole pair, and encode both parts as hex.
i++;
if (i == text.Length || !char.IsLowSurrogate(text[i]))
{
throw new ArgumentException("String contains low surrogate not followed by high surrogate");
}
HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(builder, c);
HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(builder, text[i]);
continue;
}
else if (char.IsLowSurrogate(c))
{
throw new ArgumentException("String contains high surrogate not preceded by low surrogate");
}
switch ((uint) c)
{
// These are not required by json spec
// but used to prevent security bugs in javascript.
case 0xfeff: // Zero width no-break space
case 0xfff9: // Interlinear annotation anchor
case 0xfffa: // Interlinear annotation separator
case 0xfffb: // Interlinear annotation terminator
case 0x00ad: // Soft-hyphen
case 0x06dd: // Arabic end of ayah
case 0x070f: // Syriac abbreviation mark
case 0x17b4: // Khmer vowel inherent Aq
case 0x17b5: // Khmer vowel inherent Aa
HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(builder, c);
break;
default:
if ((c >= 0x0600 && c <= 0x0603) || // Arabic signs
(c >= 0x200b && c <= 0x200f) || // Zero width etc.
(c >= 0x2028 && c <= 0x202e) || // Separators etc.
(c >= 0x2060 && c <= 0x2064) || // Invisible etc.
(c >= 0x206a && c <= 0x206f))
{
HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(builder, c);
}
else
{
// No handling of surrogates here - that's done earlier
builder.Append(c);
}
break;
}
}
builder.Append('"');
}
private const string Hex = "0123456789abcdef";
private static void HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(StringBuilder builder, char c)
{
uint utf16 = c;
builder.Append("\\u");
builder.Append(Hex[(c >> 12) & 0xf]);
builder.Append(Hex[(c >> 8) & 0xf]);
builder.Append(Hex[(c >> 4) & 0xf]);
builder.Append(Hex[(c >> 0) & 0xf]);
}
/// <summary>
/// Settings controlling JSON formatting.
/// </summary>
public sealed class Settings
{
private static readonly Settings defaultInstance = new Settings(false);
/// <summary>
/// Default settings, as used by <see cref="JsonFormatter.Default"/>
/// </summary>
public static Settings Default { get { return defaultInstance; } }
private readonly bool formatDefaultValues;
/// <summary>
/// Whether fields whose values are the default for the field type (e.g. 0 for integers)
/// should be formatted (true) or omitted (false).
/// </summary>
public bool FormatDefaultValues { get { return formatDefaultValues; } }
public Settings(bool formatDefaultValues)
{
this.formatDefaultValues = formatDefaultValues;
}
}
}
}

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@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
<Compile Include="FieldCodec.cs" />
<Compile Include="FrameworkPortability.cs" />
<Compile Include="Freezable.cs" />
<Compile Include="JsonFormatter.cs" />
<Compile Include="MessageExtensions.cs" />
<Compile Include="FieldAccess\FieldAccessorBase.cs" />
<Compile Include="FieldAccess\ReflectionUtil.cs" />