1934 lines
86 KiB
Plaintext
1934 lines
86 KiB
Plaintext
2018-07-27 version 3.6.1 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Objective-C/C#/Ruby/JavaScript)
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C++
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* Introduced workaround for Windows issue with std::atomic and std::once_flag
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initialization (#4777, #4773).
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PHP
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* Added compatibility with PHP 7.3 (#4898).
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Ruby
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* Fixed Ruby crash involving Any encoding (#4718).
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2018-06-01 version 3.6.0 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Objective-C/C#/Ruby/JavaScript)
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C++
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* Starting from this release, we now require C++11. For those we cannot yet
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upgrade to C++11, we will try to keep the 3.5.x branch updated with
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critical bug fixes only. If you have any concerns about this, please
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comment on issue #2780.
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* Moved to C++11 types like std::atomic and std::unique_ptr and away from our
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old custom-built equivalents.
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* Added support for repeated message fields in lite protos using implicit
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weak fields. This is an experimental feature that allows the linker to
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strip out more unused messages than previously was possible.
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* Fixed SourceCodeInfo for interpreted options and extension range options.
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* Fixed always_print_enums_as_ints option for JSON serialization.
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* Added support for ignoring unknown enum values when parsing JSON.
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* Create std::string in Arena memory.
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* Fixed ValidateDateTime to correctly check the day.
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* Fixed bug in ZeroCopyStreamByteSink.
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* Various other cleanups and fixes.
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Java
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* Dropped support for Java 6.
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* Added a UTF-8 decoder that uses Unsafe to directly decode a byte buffer.
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* Added deprecation annotations to generated code for deprecated oneof
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fields.
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* Fixed map field serialization in DynamicMessage.
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* Cleanup and documentation for Java Lite runtime.
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* Various other fixes and cleanups
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* Fixed unboxed arraylists to handle an edge case
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* Improved performance for copying between unboxed arraylists
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* Fixed lite protobuf to avoid Java compiler warnings
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* Improved test coverage for lite runtime
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* Performance improvements for lite runtime
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Python
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* Fixed bytes/string map key incompatibility between C++ and pure-Python
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implementations (issue #4029)
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* Added __init__.py files to compiler and util subpackages
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* Use /MT for all Windows versions
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* Fixed an issue affecting the Python-C++ implementation when used with
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Cython (issue #2896)
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* Various text format fixes
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* Various fixes to resolve behavior differences between the pure-Python and
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Python-C++ implementations
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PHP
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* Added php_metadata_namespace to control the file path of generated metadata
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file.
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* Changed generated classes of nested message/enum. E.g., Foo.Bar, which
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previously generates Foo_Bar, now generates Foo/Bar
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* Added array constructor. When creating a message, users can pass a php
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array whose content is field name to value pairs into constructor. The
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created message will be initialized according to the array. Note that
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message field should use a message value instead of a sub-array.
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* Various bug fixes.
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Objective-C
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* We removed some helper class methods from GPBDictionary to shrink the size
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of the library, the functionary is still there, but you may need to do some
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specific +alloc / -init… methods instead.
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* Minor improvements in the performance of object field getters/setters by
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avoiding some memory management overhead.
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* Fix a memory leak during the raising of some errors.
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* Make header importing completely order independent.
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* Small code improvements for things the undefined behaviors compiler option
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was flagging.
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Ruby
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* Added ruby_package file option to control the module of generated class.
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* Various bug fixes.
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Javascript
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* Allow setting string to int64 field.
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Csharp
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* Unknown fields are now parsed and then sent back on the wire. They can be
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discarded at parse time via a CodedInputStream option.
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* Movement towards working with .NET 3.5 and Unity
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* Expression trees are no longer used
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* AOT generics issues in Unity/il2cpp have a workaround (see this commit for
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details)
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* Floating point values are now compared bitwise (affects NaN value
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comparisons)
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* The default size limit when parsing is now 2GB rather than 64MB
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* MessageParser now supports parsing from a slice of a byte array
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* JSON list parsing now accepts null values where the underlying proto
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representation does
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2017-12-20 version 3.5.1 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Objective-C/C#/Ruby/JavaScript)
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Planned Future Changes
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* Make C++ implementation C++11 only: we plan to require C++11 to build
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protobuf code starting from 3.6.0 release. Please join this github issue:
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https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/2780 to provide your feedback.
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protoc
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* Fixed a bug introduced in 3.5.0 and protoc in Windows now accepts non-ascii
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characters in paths again.
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C++
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* Removed several usages of C++11 features in the code base.
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* Fixed some compiler warnings.
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PHP
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* Fixed memory leak in C-extension implementation.
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* Added discardUnknokwnFields API.
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* Removed duplicatd typedef in C-extension headers.
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* Avoided calling private php methods (timelib_update_ts).
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* Fixed Any.php to use fully-qualified name for DescriptorPool.
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Ruby
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* Added Google_Protobuf_discard_unknown for discarding unknown fields in
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messages.
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C#
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* Unknown fields are now preserved by default.
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* Floating point values are now bitwise compared, affecting message equality
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check and Contains() API in map and repeated fields.
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2017-11-13 version 3.5.0 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Objective-C/C#/Ruby/JavaScript)
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Planned Future Changes
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* Make C++ implementation C++11 only: we plan to require C++11 to build
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protobuf code starting from 3.6.0 release. Please join this github issue:
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https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/2780 to provide your feedback.
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General
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* Unknown fields are now preserved in proto3 for most of the language
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implementations for proto3 by default. See the per-language section for
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details.
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* reserve keyword are now supported in enums
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C++
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* Proto3 messages are now preserving unknown fields by default. If you rely on
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unknowns fields being dropped. Please use DiscardUnknownFields() explicitly.
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* Deprecated the unsafe_arena_release_* and unsafe_arena_add_allocated_*
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methods for string fields.
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* Added move constructor and move assignment to RepeatedField,
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RepeatedPtrField and google::protobuf::Any.
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* Added perfect forwarding in Arena::CreateMessage
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* In-progress experimental support for implicit weak fields with lite protos.
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This feature allows the linker to strip out more unused messages and reduce
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binary size.
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* Various performance optimizations.
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Java
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* Proto3 messages are now preserving unknown fields by default. If you’d like
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to drop unknown fields, please use the DiscardUnknownFieldsParser API. For
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example:
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Parser<Foo> parser = DiscardUnknownFieldsParser.wrap(Foo.parser());
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Foo foo = parser.parseFrom(input);
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* Added a new CodedInputStream decoder for Iterable<ByteBuffer> with direct
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ByteBuffers.
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* TextFormat now prints unknown length-delimited fields as messages if
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possible.
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* FieldMaskUtil.merge() no longer creates unnecessary empty messages when a
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message field is unset in both source message and destination message.
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* Various performance optimizations.
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Python
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* Proto3 messages are now preserving unknown fields by default. Use
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message.DiscardUnknownFields() to drop unknown fields.
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* Add FieldDescriptor.file in generated code.
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* Add descriptor pool FindOneofByName in pure python.
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* Change unknown enum values into unknown field set .
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* Add more Python dict/list compatibility for Struct/ListValue.
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* Add utf-8 support for text_format.Merge()/Parse().
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* Support numeric unknown enum values for proto3 JSON format.
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* Add warning for Unexpected end-group tag in cpp extension.
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PHP
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* Proto3 messages are now preserving unknown fields.
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* Provide well known type messages in runtime.
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* Add prefix ‘PB’ to generated class of reserved names.
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* Fixed all conformance tests for encode/decode json in php runtime. C
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extension needs more work.
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Objective-C
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* Fixed some issues around copying of messages with unknown fields and then
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mutating the unknown fields in the copy.
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C#
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* Added unknown field support in JsonParser.
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* Fixed oneof message field merge.
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* Simplify parsing messages from array slices.
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Ruby
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* Unknown fields are now preserved by default.
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* Fixed several bugs for segment fault.
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Javascript
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* Decoder can handle both paced and unpacked data no matter how the proto is
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defined.
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* Decoder now accept long varint for 32 bit integers.
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2017-08-14 version 3.4.0 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Objective-C/C#/Ruby/JavaScript)
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Planned Future Changes
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* There are some changes that are not included in this release but are planned
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for the near future
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- Preserve unknown fields in proto3: We are going to bring unknown fields
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back into proto3. In this release, some languages start to support
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preserving unknown fields in proto3, controlled by flags/options. Some
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languages also introduce explicit APIs to drop unknown fields for
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migration. Please read the change log sections by languages for details.
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For general timeline and plan:
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https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KMRX-G91Aa-Y2FkEaHeeviLRRNblgIahbsk4wA14gRk/view
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For issues and discussions:
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https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/272
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- Make C++ implementation C++11 only: we plan to require C++11 to build
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protobuf code starting from 3.5.0 or 3.6.0 release, after unknown fields
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semantic changes are finished. Please join this
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github issue:
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https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/2780
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to provide your feedback.
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General
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* Extension ranges now accept options and are customizable.
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* "reserve" keyword now supports “max” in field number ranges,
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e.g. reserve 1000 to max;
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C++
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* Proto3 messages are now able to preserve unknown fields. The default
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behavior is still to drop unknowns, which will be flipped in a future
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release. If you rely on unknowns fields being dropped. Please use
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Message::DiscardUnknownFields() explicitly.
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* Packable proto3 fields are now packed by default in serialization.
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* Following C++11 features are introduced when C++11 is available:
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- move-constructor and move-assignment are introduced to messages
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- Repeated fields constructor now takes std::initializer_list
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- rvalue setters are introduced for string fields
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* Experimental Table-Driven parsing and serialization available to test. To
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enable it, pass in table_driven_parsing table_driven_serialization protoc
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generator flags for C++
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$ protoc --cpp_out=table_driven_parsing,table_driven_serialization:./ \
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test.proto
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* lite generator parameter supported by the generator. Once set, all generated
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files, use lite runtime regardless of the optimizer_for setting in the
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.proto file.
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* Various optimizations to make C++ code more performant on PowerPC platform
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* Fixed maps data corruption when the maps are modified by both reflection API
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and generated API.
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* Deterministic serialization on maps reflection now uses stable sort.
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* file() accessors are introduced to various *Descriptor classes to make
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writing template function easier.
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* ByteSize() and SpaceUsed() are deprecated.Use ByteSizeLong() and
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SpaceUsedLong() instead
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* Consistent hash function is used for maps in DEBUG and NDEBUG build.
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* "using namespace std" is removed from stubs/common.h
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* Various performance optimizations and bug fixes
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Java
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* Introduced new parser API DiscardUnknownFieldsParser in preparation of
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proto3 unknown fields preservation change. Users who want to drop unknown
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fields should migrate to use this new parser API. For example:
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Parser<Foo> parser = DiscardUnknownFieldsParser.wrap(Foo.parser());
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Foo foo = parser.parseFrom(input);
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* Introduced new TextFormat API printUnicodeFieldValue() that prints field
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value without escaping unicode characters.
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* Added Durations.compare(Duration, Duration) and
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Timestamps.compare(Timestamp, Timestamp).
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* JsonFormat now accepts base64url encoded bytes fields.
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* Optimized CodedInputStream to do less copies when parsing large bytes
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fields.
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* Optimized TextFormat to allocate less memory when printing.
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Python
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* SerializeToString API is changed to SerializeToString(self, **kwargs),
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deterministic parameter is accepted for deterministic serialization.
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* Added sort_keys parameter in json format to make the output deterministic.
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* Added indent parameter in json format.
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* Added extension support in json format.
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* Added __repr__ support for repeated field in cpp implementation.
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* Added file in FieldDescriptor.
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* Added pretty-print filter to text format.
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* Services and method descriptors are always printed even if generic_service
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option is turned off.
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* Note: AppEngine 2.5 is deprecated on June 2017 that AppEngine 2.5 will
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never update protobuf runtime. Users who depend on AppEngine 2.5 should use
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old protoc.
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PHP
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* Support PHP generic services. Specify file option php_generic_service=true
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to enable generating service interface.
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* Message, repeated and map fields setters take value instead of reference.
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* Added map iterator in c extension.
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* Support json encode/decode.
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* Added more type info in getter/setter phpdoc
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* Fixed the problem that c extension and php implementation cannot be used
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together.
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* Added file option php_namespace to use custom php namespace instead of
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package.
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* Added fluent setter.
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* Added descriptor API in runtime for custom encode/decode.
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* Various bug fixes.
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Objective-C
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* Fix for GPBExtensionRegistry copying and add tests.
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* Optimize GPBDictionary.m codegen to reduce size of overall library by 46K
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per architecture.
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* Fix some cases of reading of 64bit map values.
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* Properly error on a tag with field number zero.
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* Preserve unknown fields in proto3 syntax files.
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* Document the exceptions on some of the writing apis.
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C#
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* Implemented IReadOnlyDictionary<K,V> in MapField<K,V>
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* Added TryUnpack method for Any message in addition to Unpack.
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* Converted C# projects to MSBuild (csproj) format.
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Ruby
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* Several bug fixes.
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Javascript
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* Added support of field option js_type. Now one can specify the JS type of a
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64-bit integer field to be string in the generated code by adding option
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[jstype = JS_STRING] on the field.
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2017-04-05 version 3.3.0 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Objective-C/C#/Ruby/JavaScript)
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Planned Future Changes
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* There are some changes that are not included in this release but are
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planned for the near future:
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- Preserve unknown fields in proto3: please read this doc:
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https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KMRX-G91Aa-Y2FkEaHeeviLRRNblgIahbsk4wA14gRk/view
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for the timeline and follow up this github issue:
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https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/272
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|
||
for discussion.
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- Make C++ implementation C++11 only: we plan to require C++11 to build
|
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protobuf code starting from 3.4.0 or 3.5.0 release. Please join this
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github issue:
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||
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https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/2780
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||
|
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to provide your feedback.
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C++
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* Fixed map fields serialization of DynamicMessage to correctly serialize
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both key and value regardless of their presence.
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* Parser now rejects field number 0 correctly.
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* New API Message::SpaceUsedLong() that’s equivalent to
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Message::SpaceUsed() but returns the value in size_t.
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* JSON support
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- New flag always_print_enums_as_ints in JsonPrintOptions.
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- New flag preserve_proto_field_names in JsonPrintOptions. It will instruct
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the JSON printer to use the original field name declared in the .proto
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file instead of converting them to lowerCamelCase when printing JSON.
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- JsonPrintOptions.always_print_primtive_fields now works for oneof message
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fields.
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- Fixed a bug that doesn’t allow different fields to set the same json_name
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value.
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- Fixed a performance bug that causes excessive memory copy when printing
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large messages.
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* Various performance optimizations.
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Java
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* Map field setters eagerly validate inputs and throw NullPointerExceptions
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as appropriate.
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* Added ByteBuffer overloads to the generated parsing methods and the Parser
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interface.
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* proto3 enum's getNumber() method now throws on UNRECOGNIZED values.
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* Output of JsonFormat is now locale independent.
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Python
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* Added FindServiceByName() in the pure-Python DescriptorPool. This works only
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for descriptors added with DescriptorPool.Add(). Generated descriptor_pool
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does not support this yet.
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* Added a descriptor_pool parameter for parsing Any in text_format.Parse().
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* descriptor_pool.FindFileContainingSymbol() now is able to find nested
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extensions.
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* Extending empty [] to repeated field now sets parent message presence.
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PHP
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* Added file option php_class_prefix. The prefix will be prepended to all
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generated classes defined in the file.
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* When encoding, negative int32 values are sign-extended to int64.
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* Repeated/Map field setter accepts a regular PHP array. Type checking is
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done on the array elements.
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* encode/decode are renamed to serializeToString/mergeFromString.
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* Added mergeFrom, clear method on Message.
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* Fixed a bug that oneof accessor didn’t return the field name that is
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actually set.
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* C extension now works with php7.
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* This is the first GA release of PHP. We guarantee that old generated code
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can always work with new runtime and new generated code.
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Objective-C
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* Fixed help for GPBTimestamp for dates before the epoch that contain
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fractional seconds.
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* Added GPBMessageDropUnknownFieldsRecursively() to remove unknowns from a
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message and any sub messages.
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* Addressed a threading race in extension registration/lookup.
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* Increased the max message parsing depth to 100 to match the other languages.
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* Removed some use of dispatch_once in favor of atomic compare/set since it
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needs to be heap based.
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* Fixes for new Xcode 8.3 warnings.
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C#
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* Fixed MapField.Values.CopyTo, which would throw an exception unnecessarily
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if provided exactly the right size of array to copy to.
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||
* Fixed enum JSON formatting when multiple names mapped to the same numeric
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value.
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* Added JSON formatting option to format enums as integers.
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||
* Modified RepeatedField<T> to implement IReadOnlyList<T>.
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* Introduced the start of custom option handling; it's not as pleasant as it
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might be, but the information is at least present. We expect to extend code
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generation to improve this in the future.
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* Introduced ByteString.FromStream and ByteString.FromStreamAsync to
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efficiently create a ByteString from a stream.
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* Added whole-message deprecation, which decorates the class with [Obsolete].
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||
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Ruby
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||
* Fixed Message#to_h for messages with map fields.
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* Fixed memcpy() in binary gems to work for old glibc, without breaking the
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build for non-glibc libc’s like musl.
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Javascript
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* Added compatibility tests for version 3.0.0.
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* Added conformance tests.
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* Fixed serialization of extensions: we need to emit a value even if it is
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falsy (like the number 0).
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* Use closurebuilder.py in favor of calcdeps.py for compiling JavaScript.
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2017-01-23 version 3.2.0 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Ruby/Objective-C/C#/JavaScript/Lite)
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General
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* Added protoc version number to protoc plugin protocol. It can be used by
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protoc plugin to detect which version of protoc is used with the plugin and
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mitigate known problems in certain version of protoc.
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C++
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* The default parsing byte size limit has been raised from 64MB to 2GB.
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* Added rvalue setters for non-arena string fields.
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* Enabled debug logging for Android.
|
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* Fixed a double-free problem when using Reflection::SetAllocatedMessage()
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with extension fields.
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* Fixed several deterministic serialization bugs:
|
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* MessageLite::SerializeAsString() now respects the global deterministic
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serialization flag.
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* Extension fields are serialized deterministically as well. Fixed protocol
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compiler to correctly report importing-self as an error.
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* Fixed FileDescriptor::DebugString() to print custom options correctly.
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* Various performance/codesize optimizations and cleanups.
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Java
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* The default parsing byte size limit has been raised from 64MB to 2GB.
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* Added recursion limit when parsing JSON.
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* Fixed a bug that enumType.getDescriptor().getOptions() doesn't have custom
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options.
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* Fixed generated code to support field numbers up to 2^29-1.
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|
||
Python
|
||
* You can now assign NumPy scalars/arrays (np.int32, np.int64) to protobuf
|
||
fields, and assigning other numeric types has been optimized for
|
||
performance.
|
||
* Pure-Python: message types are now garbage-collectable.
|
||
* Python/C++: a lot of internal cleanup/refactoring.
|
||
|
||
PHP (Alpha)
|
||
* For 64-bit integers type (int64/uint64/sfixed64/fixed64/sint64), use PHP
|
||
integer on 64-bit environment and PHP string on 32-bit environment.
|
||
* PHP generated code also conforms to PSR-4 now.
|
||
* Fixed ZTS build for c extension.
|
||
* Fixed c extension build on Mac.
|
||
* Fixed c extension build on 32-bit linux.
|
||
* Fixed the bug that message without namespace is not found in the descriptor
|
||
pool. (#2240)
|
||
* Fixed the bug that repeated field is not iterable in c extension.
|
||
* Message names Empty will be converted to GPBEmpty in generated code.
|
||
* Added phpdoc in generated files.
|
||
* The released API is almost stable. Unless there is large problem, we won't
|
||
change it. See
|
||
https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/reference/php-generated
|
||
for more details.
|
||
|
||
Objective-C
|
||
* Added support for push/pop of the stream limit on CodedInputStream for
|
||
anyone doing manual parsing.
|
||
|
||
C#
|
||
* No changes.
|
||
|
||
Ruby
|
||
* Message objects now support #respond_to? for field getters/setters.
|
||
* You can now compare “message == non_message_object” and it will return false
|
||
instead of throwing an exception.
|
||
* JRuby: fixed #hashCode to properly reflect the values in the message.
|
||
|
||
Javascript
|
||
* Deserialization of repeated fields no longer has quadratic performance
|
||
behavior.
|
||
* UTF-8 encoding/decoding now properly supports high codepoints.
|
||
* Added convenience methods for some well-known types: Any, Struct, and
|
||
Timestamp. These make it easier to convert data between native JavaScript
|
||
types and the well-known protobuf types.
|
||
|
||
2016-09-23 version 3.1.0 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Ruby/Objective-C/C#/JavaScript/Lite)
|
||
General
|
||
* Proto3 support in PHP (alpha).
|
||
* Various bug fixes.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Added MessageLite::ByteSizeLong() that’s equivalent to
|
||
MessageLite::ByteSize() but returns the value in size_t. Useful to check
|
||
whether a message is over the 2G size limit that protobuf can support.
|
||
* Moved default_instances to global variables. This allows default_instance
|
||
addresses to be known at compile time.
|
||
* Adding missing generic gcc 64-bit atomicops.
|
||
* Restore New*Callback into google::protobuf namespace since these are used
|
||
by the service stubs code
|
||
* JSON support.
|
||
* Fixed some conformance issues.
|
||
* Fixed a JSON serialization bug for bytes fields.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Fixed a bug in TextFormat that doesn’t accept empty repeated fields (i.e.,
|
||
“field: [ ]”).
|
||
* JSON support
|
||
* Fixed JsonFormat to do correct snake_case-to-camelCase conversion for
|
||
non-style-conforming field names.
|
||
* Fixed JsonFormat to parse empty Any message correctly.
|
||
* Added an option to JsonFormat.Parser to ignore unknown fields.
|
||
* Experimental API
|
||
* Added UnsafeByteOperations.unsafeWrap(byte[]) to wrap a byte array into
|
||
ByteString without copy.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* JSON support
|
||
* Fixed some conformance issues.
|
||
|
||
PHP (Alpha)
|
||
* We have added the proto3 support for PHP via both a pure PHP package and a
|
||
native c extension. The pure PHP package is intended to provide usability
|
||
to wider range of PHP platforms, while the c extension is intended to
|
||
provide higher performance. Both implementations provide the same runtime
|
||
APIs and share the same generated code. Users don’t need to re-generate
|
||
code for the same proto definition when they want to switch the
|
||
implementation later. The pure PHP package is included in the php/src
|
||
directory, and the c extension is included in the php/ext directory.
|
||
|
||
Both implementations provide idiomatic PHP APIs:
|
||
* All messages and enums are defined as PHP classes.
|
||
* All message fields can only be accessed via getter/setter.
|
||
* Both repeated field elements and map elements are stored in containers
|
||
that act like a normal PHP array.
|
||
|
||
Unlike several existing third-party PHP implementations for protobuf, our
|
||
implementations are built on a "strongly-typed" philosophy: message fields
|
||
and array/map containers will throw exceptions eagerly when values of the
|
||
incorrect type (not including those that can be type converted, e.g.,
|
||
double <-> integer <-> numeric string) are inserted.
|
||
|
||
Currently, pure PHP runtime supports php5.5, 5.6 and 7 on linux. C
|
||
extension runtime supports php5.5 and 5.6 on linux.
|
||
|
||
See php/README.md for more details about installment. See
|
||
https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/phptutorial for more
|
||
details about APIs.
|
||
|
||
Objective-C
|
||
* Helpers are now provided for working the the Any well known type (see
|
||
GPBWellKnownTypes.h for the api additions).
|
||
* Some improvements in startup code (especially when extensions aren’t used).
|
||
|
||
Javascript
|
||
* Fixed missing import of jspb.Map
|
||
* Fixed valueWriterFn variable name
|
||
|
||
Ruby
|
||
* Fixed hash computation for JRuby's RubyMessage
|
||
* Make sure map parsing frames are GC-rooted.
|
||
* Added API support for well-known types.
|
||
|
||
C#
|
||
* Removed check on dependency in the C# reflection API.
|
||
|
||
2016-09-06 version 3.0.2 (C++/Java/Python/Ruby/Objective-C/C#/JavaScript/Lite)
|
||
General
|
||
* Various bug fixes.
|
||
|
||
Objective C
|
||
* Fix for oneofs in proto3 syntax files where fields were set to the zero
|
||
value.
|
||
* Fix for embedded null character in strings.
|
||
* CocoaDocs support
|
||
|
||
Ruby
|
||
* Fixed memory corruption bug in parsing that could occur under GC pressure.
|
||
|
||
Javascript
|
||
* jspb.Map is now properly exported to CommonJS modules.
|
||
|
||
C#
|
||
* Removed legacy_enum_values flag.
|
||
|
||
|
||
2016-07-27 version 3.0.0 (C++/Java/Python/Ruby/Objective-C/C#/JavaScript/Lite)
|
||
General
|
||
* This log only contains changes since the beta-4 release. Summarized change
|
||
log since the last stable release (v2.6.1) can be found in the github
|
||
release page.
|
||
|
||
Compatibility Notice
|
||
* v3.0.0 is the first API stable release of the v3.x series. We do not expect
|
||
any future API breaking changes.
|
||
* For C++, Java Lite and Objective-C, source level compatibility is
|
||
guaranteed. Upgrading from v3.0.0 to newer minor version releases will be
|
||
source compatible. For example, if your code compiles against protobuf
|
||
v3.0.0, it will continue to compile after you upgrade protobuf library to
|
||
v3.1.0.
|
||
* For other languages, both source level compatibility and binary level
|
||
compatibility are guaranteed. For example, if you have a Java binary built
|
||
against protobuf v3.0.0. After switching the protobuf runtime binary to
|
||
v3.1.0, your built binary should continue to work.
|
||
* Compatibility is only guaranteed for documented API and documented
|
||
behaviors. If you are using undocumented API (e.g., use anything in the C++
|
||
internal namespace), it can be broken by minor version releases in an
|
||
undetermined manner.
|
||
|
||
Ruby
|
||
* When you assign a string field `a.string_field = "X"`, we now call
|
||
#encode(UTF-8) on the string and freeze the copy. This saves you from
|
||
needing to ensure the string is already encoded as UTF-8. It also prevents
|
||
you from mutating the string after it has been assigned (this is how we
|
||
ensure it stays valid UTF-8).
|
||
* The generated file for `foo.proto` is now `foo_pb.rb` instead of just
|
||
`foo.rb`. This makes it easier to see which imports/requires are from
|
||
protobuf generated code, and also prevents conflicts with any `foo.rb` file
|
||
you might have written directly in Ruby. It is a backward-incompatible
|
||
change: you will need to update all of your `require` statements.
|
||
* For package names like `foo_bar`, we now translate this to the Ruby module
|
||
`FooBar`. This is more idiomatic Ruby than what we used to do (`Foo_bar`).
|
||
|
||
JavaScript
|
||
* Scalar fields like numbers and boolean now return defaults instead of
|
||
`undefined` or `null` when they are unset. You can test for presence
|
||
explicitly by calling `hasFoo()`, which we now generate for scalar fields.
|
||
|
||
Java Lite
|
||
* Java Lite is now implemented as a separate plugin, maintained in the
|
||
`javalite` branch. Both lite runtime and protoc artifacts will be available
|
||
in Maven.
|
||
|
||
C#
|
||
* Target platforms now .NET 4.5, selected portable subsets and .NET Core.
|
||
* legacy_enum_values option is no longer supported.
|
||
|
||
2016-07-15 version 3.0.0-beta-4 (C++/Java/Python/Ruby/Objective-C/C#/JavaScript)
|
||
General
|
||
* Added a deterministic serialization API for C++. The deterministic
|
||
serialization guarantees that given a binary, equal messages will be
|
||
serialized to the same bytes. This allows applications like MapReduce to
|
||
group equal messages based on the serialized bytes. The deterministic
|
||
serialization is, however, NOT canonical across languages; it is also
|
||
unstable across different builds with schema changes due to unknown fields.
|
||
Users who need canonical serialization, e.g. persistent storage in a
|
||
canonical form, fingerprinting, etc, should define their own
|
||
canonicalization specification and implement the serializer using reflection
|
||
APIs rather than relying on this API.
|
||
* Added OneofOptions. You can now define custom options for oneof groups.
|
||
import "google/protobuf/descriptor.proto";
|
||
extend google.protobuf.OneofOptions {
|
||
optional int32 my_oneof_extension = 12345;
|
||
}
|
||
message Foo {
|
||
oneof oneof_group {
|
||
(my_oneof_extension) = 54321;
|
||
...
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
C++ (beta)
|
||
* Introduced a deterministic serialization API in
|
||
CodedOutputStream::SetSerializationDeterministic(bool). See the notes about
|
||
deterministic serialization in the General section.
|
||
* Added google::protobuf::Map::swap() to swap two map fields.
|
||
* Fixed a memory leak when calling Reflection::ReleaseMessage() on a message
|
||
allocated on arena.
|
||
* Improved error reporting when parsing text format protos.
|
||
* JSON
|
||
- Added a new parser option to ignore unknown fields when parsing JSON.
|
||
- Added convenient methods for message to/from JSON conversion.
|
||
* Various performance optimizations.
|
||
|
||
Java (beta)
|
||
* File option "java_generate_equals_and_hash" is now deprecated. equals() and
|
||
hashCode() methods are generated by default.
|
||
* Added a new JSON printer option "omittingInsignificantWhitespace" to produce
|
||
a more compact JSON output. The printer will pretty-print by default.
|
||
* Updated Java runtime to be compatible with 2.5.0/2.6.1 generated protos.
|
||
|
||
Python (beta)
|
||
* Added support to pretty print Any messages in text format.
|
||
* Added a flag to ignore unknown fields when parsing JSON.
|
||
* Bugfix: "@type" field of a JSON Any message is now correctly put before
|
||
other fields.
|
||
|
||
Objective-C (beta)
|
||
* Updated the code to support compiling with more compiler warnings
|
||
enabled. (Issue 1616)
|
||
* Exposing more detailed errors for parsing failures. (PR 1623)
|
||
* Small (breaking) change to the naming of some methods on the support classes
|
||
for map<>. There were collisions with the system provided KVO support, so
|
||
the names were changed to avoid those issues. (PR 1699)
|
||
* Fixed for proper Swift bridging of error handling during parsing. (PR 1712)
|
||
* Complete support for generating sources that will go into a Framework and
|
||
depend on generated sources from other Frameworks. (Issue 1457)
|
||
|
||
C# (beta)
|
||
* RepeatedField optimizations.
|
||
* Support for .NET Core.
|
||
* Minor bug fixes.
|
||
* Ability to format a single value in JsonFormatter (advanced usage only).
|
||
* Modifications to attributes applied to generated code.
|
||
|
||
Javascript (alpha)
|
||
* Maps now have a real map API instead of being treated as repeated fields.
|
||
* Well-known types are now provided in the google-protobuf package, and the
|
||
code generator knows to require() them from that package.
|
||
* Bugfix: non-canonical varints are correctly decoded.
|
||
|
||
Ruby (alpha)
|
||
* Accessors for oneof fields now return default values instead of nil.
|
||
|
||
Java Lite
|
||
* Java lite support is removed from protocol compiler. It will be supported
|
||
as a protocol compiler plugin in a separate code branch.
|
||
|
||
2016-05-16 version 3.0.0-beta-3 (C++/Java/Python/Ruby/Nano/Objective-C/C#/JavaScript)
|
||
General
|
||
* Supported Proto3 lite-runtime in C++/Java for mobile platforms.
|
||
* Any type now supports APIs to specify prefixes other than
|
||
type.googleapis.com
|
||
* Removed javanano_use_deprecated_package option; Nano will always has its own
|
||
".nano" package.
|
||
|
||
C++ (Beta)
|
||
* Improved hash maps.
|
||
- Improved hash maps comments. In particular, please note that equal hash
|
||
maps will not necessarily have the same iteration order and
|
||
serialization.
|
||
- Added a new hash maps implementation that will become the default in a
|
||
later release.
|
||
* Arenas
|
||
- Several inlined methods in Arena were moved to out-of-line to improve
|
||
build performance and code size.
|
||
- Added SpaceAllocatedAndUsed() to report both space used and allocated
|
||
- Added convenient class UnsafeArenaAllocatedRepeatedPtrFieldBackInserter
|
||
* Any
|
||
- Allow custom type URL prefixes in Any packing.
|
||
- TextFormat now expand the Any type rather than printing bytes.
|
||
* Performance optimizations and various bug fixes.
|
||
|
||
Java (Beta)
|
||
* Introduced an ExperimentalApi annotation. Annotated APIs are experimental
|
||
and are subject to change in a backward incompatible way in future releases.
|
||
* Introduced zero-copy serialization as an ExperimentalApi
|
||
- Introduction of the `ByteOutput` interface. This is similar to
|
||
`OutputStream` but provides semantics for lazy writing (i.e. no
|
||
immediate copy required) of fields that are considered to be immutable.
|
||
- `ByteString` now supports writing to a `ByteOutput`, which will directly
|
||
expose the internals of the `ByteString` (i.e. `byte[]` or `ByteBuffer`)
|
||
to the `ByteOutput` without copying.
|
||
- `CodedOutputStream` now supports writing to a `ByteOutput`. `ByteString`
|
||
instances that are too large to fit in the internal buffer will be
|
||
(lazily) written to the `ByteOutput` directly.
|
||
- This allows applications using large `ByteString` fields to avoid
|
||
duplication of these fields entirely. Such an application can supply a
|
||
`ByteOutput` that chains together the chunks received from
|
||
`CodedOutputStream` before forwarding them onto the IO system.
|
||
* Other related changes to `CodedOutputStream`
|
||
- Additional use of `sun.misc.Unsafe` where possible to perform fast
|
||
access to `byte[]` and `ByteBuffer` values and avoiding unnecessary
|
||
range checking.
|
||
- `ByteBuffer`-backed `CodedOutputStream` now writes directly to the
|
||
`ByteBuffer` rather than to an intermediate array.
|
||
* Improved lite-runtime.
|
||
- Lite protos now implement deep equals/hashCode/toString
|
||
- Significantly improved the performance of Builder#mergeFrom() and
|
||
Builder#mergeDelimitedFrom()
|
||
* Various bug fixes and small feature enhancement.
|
||
- Fixed stack overflow when in hashCode() for infinite recursive oneofs.
|
||
- Fixed the lazy field parsing in lite to merge rather than overwrite.
|
||
- TextFormat now supports reporting line/column numbers on errors.
|
||
- Updated to add appropriate @Override for better compiler errors.
|
||
|
||
Python (Beta)
|
||
* Added JSON format for Any, Struct, Value and ListValue
|
||
* [ ] is now accepted for both repeated scalar fields and repeated message
|
||
fields in text format parser.
|
||
* Numerical field name is now supported in text format.
|
||
* Added DiscardUnknownFields API for python protobuf message.
|
||
|
||
Objective-C (Beta)
|
||
* Proto comments now come over as HeaderDoc comments in the generated sources
|
||
so Xcode can pick them up and display them.
|
||
* The library headers have been updated to use HeaderDoc comments so Xcode can
|
||
pick them up and display them.
|
||
* The per message and per field overhead in both generated code and runtime
|
||
object sizes was reduced.
|
||
* Generated code now include deprecated annotations when the proto file
|
||
included them.
|
||
|
||
C# (Beta)
|
||
In general: some changes are breaking, which require regenerating messages.
|
||
Most user-written code will not be impacted *except* for the renaming of enum
|
||
values.
|
||
|
||
* Allow custom type URL prefixes in `Any` packing, and ignore them when
|
||
unpacking
|
||
* `protoc` is now in a separate NuGet package (Google.Protobuf.Tools)
|
||
* New option: `internal_access` to generate internal classes
|
||
* Enum values are now PascalCased, and if there's a prefix which matches the
|
||
name of the enum, that is removed (so an enum `COLOR` with a value
|
||
`COLOR_BLUE` would generate a value of just `Blue`). An option
|
||
(`legacy_enum_values`) is temporarily available to disable this, but the
|
||
option will be removed for GA.
|
||
* `json_name` option is now honored
|
||
* If group tags are encountered when parsing, they are validated more
|
||
thoroughly (although we don't support actual groups)
|
||
* NuGet dependencies are better specified
|
||
* Breaking: `Preconditions` is renamed to `ProtoPreconditions`
|
||
* Breaking: `GeneratedCodeInfo` is renamed to `GeneratedClrTypeInfo`
|
||
* `JsonFormatter` now allows writing to a `TextWriter`
|
||
* New interface, `ICustomDiagnosticMessage` to allow more compact
|
||
representations from `ToString`
|
||
* `CodedInputStream` and `CodedOutputStream` now implement `IDisposable`,
|
||
which simply disposes of the streams they were constructed with
|
||
* Map fields no longer support null values (in line with other languages)
|
||
* Improvements in JSON formatting and parsing
|
||
|
||
Javascript (Alpha)
|
||
* Better support for "bytes" fields: bytes fields can be read as either a
|
||
base64 string or UInt8Array (in environments where TypedArray is supported).
|
||
* New support for CommonJS imports. This should make it easier to use the
|
||
JavaScript support in Node.js and tools like WebPack. See js/README.md for
|
||
more information.
|
||
* Some significant internal refactoring to simplify and modularize the code.
|
||
|
||
Ruby (Alpha)
|
||
* JSON serialization now properly uses camelCased names, with a runtime option
|
||
that will preserve original names from .proto files instead.
|
||
* Well-known types are now included in the distribution.
|
||
* Release now includes binary gems for Windows, Mac, and Linux instead of just
|
||
source gems.
|
||
* Bugfix for serializing oneofs.
|
||
|
||
C++/Java Lite (Alpha)
|
||
A new "lite" generator parameter was introduced in the protoc for C++ and
|
||
Java for Proto3 syntax messages. Example usage:
|
||
|
||
./protoc --cpp_out=lite:$OUTPUT_PATH foo.proto
|
||
|
||
The protoc will treat the current input and all the transitive dependencies
|
||
as LITE. The same generator parameter must be used to generate the
|
||
dependencies.
|
||
|
||
In Proto3 syntax files, "optimized_for=LITE_RUNTIME" is no longer supported.
|
||
|
||
|
||
2015-12-30 version 3.0.0-beta-2 (C++/Java/Python/Ruby/Nano/Objective-C/C#/JavaScript)
|
||
General
|
||
* Introduced a new language implementation: JavaScript.
|
||
* Added a new field option "json_name". By default proto field names are
|
||
converted to "lowerCamelCase" in proto3 JSON format. This option can be
|
||
used to override this behavior and specify a different JSON name for the
|
||
field.
|
||
* Added conformance tests to ensure implementations are following proto3 JSON
|
||
specification.
|
||
|
||
C++ (Beta)
|
||
* Various bug fixes and improvements to the JSON support utility:
|
||
- Duplicate map keys in JSON are now rejected (i.e., translation will
|
||
fail).
|
||
- Fixed wire-format for google.protobuf.Value/ListValue.
|
||
- Fixed precision loss when converting google.protobuf.Timestamp.
|
||
- Fixed a bug when parsing invalid UTF-8 code points.
|
||
- Fixed a memory leak.
|
||
- Reduced call stack usage.
|
||
|
||
Java (Beta)
|
||
* Cleaned up some unused methods on CodedOutputStream.
|
||
* Presized lists for packed fields during parsing in the lite runtime to
|
||
reduce allocations and improve performance.
|
||
* Improved the performance of unknown fields in the lite runtime.
|
||
* Introduced UnsafeByteStrings to support zero-copy ByteString creation.
|
||
* Various bug fixes and improvements to the JSON support utility:
|
||
- Fixed a thread-safety bug.
|
||
- Added a new option “preservingProtoFieldNames” to JsonFormat.
|
||
- Added a new option “includingDefaultValueFields” to JsonFormat.
|
||
- Updated the JSON utility to comply with proto3 JSON specification.
|
||
|
||
Python (Beta)
|
||
* Added proto3 JSON format utility. It includes support for all field types
|
||
and a few well-known types except for Any and Struct.
|
||
* Added runtime support for Any, Timestamp, Duration and FieldMask.
|
||
* [ ] is now accepted for repeated scalar fields in text format parser.
|
||
* Map fields now have proper O(1) performance for lookup/insert/delete
|
||
when using the Python/C++ implementation. They were previously using O(n)
|
||
search-based algorithms because the C++ reflection interface didn't
|
||
support true map operations.
|
||
|
||
Objective-C (Beta)
|
||
* Various bug-fixes and code tweaks to pass more strict compiler warnings.
|
||
* Now has conformance test coverage and is passing all tests.
|
||
|
||
C# (Beta)
|
||
* Various bug-fixes.
|
||
* Code generation: Files generated in directories based on namespace.
|
||
* Code generation: Include comments from .proto files in XML doc
|
||
comments (naively)
|
||
* Code generation: Change organization/naming of "reflection class" (access
|
||
to file descriptor)
|
||
* Code generation and library: Add Parser property to MessageDescriptor,
|
||
and introduce a non-generic parser type.
|
||
* Library: Added TypeRegistry to support JSON parsing/formatting of Any.
|
||
* Library: Added Any.Pack/Unpack support.
|
||
* Library: Implemented JSON parsing.
|
||
|
||
Javascript (Alpha)
|
||
* Added proto3 support for JavaScript. The runtime is written in pure
|
||
JavaScript and works in browsers and in Node.js. To generate JavaScript
|
||
code for your proto, invoke protoc with "--js_out". See js/README.md
|
||
for more build instructions.
|
||
|
||
2015-08-26 version 3.0.0-beta-1 (C++/Java/Python/Ruby/Nano/Objective-C/C#)
|
||
About Beta
|
||
* This is the first beta release of protobuf v3.0.0. Not all languages
|
||
have reached beta stage. Languages not marked as beta are still in
|
||
alpha (i.e., be prepared for API breaking changes).
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
* Proto3 JSON is supported in several languages (fully supported in C++
|
||
and Java, partially supported in Ruby/C#). The JSON spec is defined in
|
||
the proto3 language guide:
|
||
|
||
https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/proto3#json
|
||
|
||
We will publish a more detailed spec to define the exact behavior of
|
||
proto3-conformant JSON serializers and parsers. Until then, do not rely
|
||
on specific behaviors of the implementation if it’s not documented in
|
||
the above spec. More specifically, the behavior is not yet finalized for
|
||
the following:
|
||
- Parsing invalid JSON input (e.g., input with trailing commas).
|
||
- Non-camelCase names in JSON input.
|
||
- The same field appears multiple times in JSON input.
|
||
- JSON arrays contain “null” values.
|
||
- The message has unknown fields.
|
||
|
||
* Proto3 now enforces strict UTF-8 checking. Parsing will fail if a string
|
||
field contains non UTF-8 data.
|
||
|
||
C++ (Beta)
|
||
* Introduced new utility functions/classes in the google/protobuf/util
|
||
directory:
|
||
- MessageDifferencer: compare two proto messages and report their
|
||
differences.
|
||
- JsonUtil: support converting protobuf binary format to/from JSON.
|
||
- TimeUtil: utility functions to work with well-known types Timestamp
|
||
and Duration.
|
||
- FieldMaskUtil: utility functions to work with FieldMask.
|
||
|
||
* Performance optimization of arena construction and destruction.
|
||
* Bug fixes for arena and maps support.
|
||
* Changed to use cmake for Windows Visual Studio builds.
|
||
* Added Bazel support.
|
||
|
||
Java (Beta)
|
||
* Introduced a new util package that will be distributed as a separate
|
||
artifact in maven. It contains:
|
||
- JsonFormat: convert proto messages to/from JSON.
|
||
- TimeUtil: utility functions to work with Timestamp and Duration.
|
||
- FieldMaskUtil: utility functions to work with FieldMask.
|
||
|
||
* The static PARSER in each generated message is deprecated, and it will
|
||
be removed in a future release. A static parser() getter is generated
|
||
for each message type instead.
|
||
* Performance optimizations for String fields serialization.
|
||
* Performance optimizations for Lite runtime on Android:
|
||
- Reduced allocations
|
||
- Reduced method overhead after ProGuarding
|
||
- Reduced code size after ProGuarding
|
||
|
||
Python (Alpha)
|
||
* Removed legacy Python 2.5 support.
|
||
* Moved to a single Python 2.x/3.x-compatible codebase, instead of using 2to3.
|
||
* Fixed build/tests on Python 2.6, 2.7, 3.3, and 3.4.
|
||
- Pure-Python works on all four.
|
||
- Python/C++ implementation works on all but 3.4, due to changes in the
|
||
Python/C++ API in 3.4.
|
||
* Some preliminary work has been done to allow for multiple DescriptorPools
|
||
with Python/C++.
|
||
|
||
Ruby (Alpha)
|
||
* Many bugfixes:
|
||
- fixed parsing/serialization of bytes, sint, sfixed types
|
||
- other parser bugfixes
|
||
- fixed memory leak affecting Ruby 2.2
|
||
|
||
JavaNano (Alpha)
|
||
* JavaNano generated code now will be put in a nano package by default to
|
||
avoid conflicts with Java generated code.
|
||
|
||
Objective-C (Alpha)
|
||
* Added non-null markup to ObjC library. Requires SDK 8.4+ to build.
|
||
* Many bugfixes:
|
||
- Removed the class/enum filter.
|
||
- Renamed some internal types to avoid conflicts with the well-known types
|
||
protos.
|
||
- Added missing support for parsing repeated primitive fields in packed or
|
||
unpacked forms.
|
||
- Added *Count for repeated and map<> fields to avoid auto-create when
|
||
checking for them being set.
|
||
|
||
C# (Alpha)
|
||
* Namespace changed to Google.Protobuf (and NuGet package will be named
|
||
correspondingly).
|
||
* Target platforms now .NET 4.5 and selected portable subsets only.
|
||
* Removed lite runtime.
|
||
* Reimplementation to use mutable message types.
|
||
* Null references used to represent "no value" for message type fields.
|
||
* Proto3 semantics supported; proto2 files are prohibited for C# codegen.
|
||
Most proto3 features supported:
|
||
- JSON formatting (a.k.a. serialization to JSON), including well-known
|
||
types (except for Any).
|
||
- Wrapper types mapped to nullable value types (or string/ByteString
|
||
allowing nullability). JSON parsing is not supported yet.
|
||
- maps
|
||
- oneof
|
||
- enum unknown value preservation
|
||
|
||
2015-05-25 version 3.0.0-alpha-3 (Objective-C/C#):
|
||
General
|
||
* Introduced two new language implementations (Objective-C, C#) to proto3.
|
||
* Explicit "optional" keyword are disallowed in proto3 syntax, as fields are
|
||
optional by default.
|
||
* Group fields are no longer supported in proto3 syntax.
|
||
* Changed repeated primitive fields to use packed serialization by default in
|
||
proto3 (implemented for C++, Java, Python in this release). The user can
|
||
still disable packed serialization by setting packed to false for now.
|
||
* Added well-known type protos (any.proto, empty.proto, timestamp.proto,
|
||
duration.proto, etc.). Users can import and use these protos just like
|
||
regular proto files. Additional runtime support will be added for them in
|
||
future releases (in the form of utility helper functions, or having them
|
||
replaced by language specific types in generated code).
|
||
* Added a "reserved" keyword in both proto2 and proto3 syntax. User can use
|
||
this keyword to declare reserved field numbers and names to prevent them
|
||
from being reused by other fields in the same message.
|
||
|
||
To reserve field numbers, add a reserved declaration in your message:
|
||
|
||
message TestMessage {
|
||
reserved 2, 15, 9 to 11, 3;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
This reserves field numbers 2, 3, 9, 10, 11 and 15. If a user uses any of
|
||
these as field numbers, the protocol buffer compiler will report an error.
|
||
|
||
Field names can also be reserved:
|
||
|
||
message TestMessage {
|
||
reserved "foo", "bar";
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
* Various bug fixes since 3.0.0-alpha-2
|
||
|
||
Objective-C
|
||
Objective-C includes a code generator and a native objective-c runtime
|
||
library. By adding “--objc_out” to protoc, the code generator will generate
|
||
a header(*.pbobjc.h) and an implementation file(*.pbobjc.m) for each proto
|
||
file.
|
||
|
||
In this first release, the generated interface provides: enums, messages,
|
||
field support(single, repeated, map, oneof), proto2 and proto3 syntax
|
||
support, parsing and serialization. It’s compatible with ARC and non-ARC
|
||
usage. Besides, user can also access it via the swift bridging header.
|
||
|
||
See objectivec/README.md for details.
|
||
|
||
C#
|
||
* C# protobufs are based on project
|
||
https://github.com/jskeet/protobuf-csharp-port. The original project was
|
||
frozen and all the new development will happen here.
|
||
* Codegen plugin for C# was completely rewritten to C++ and is now an
|
||
integral part of protoc.
|
||
* Some refactorings and cleanup has been applied to the C# runtime library.
|
||
* Only proto2 is supported in C# at the moment, proto3 support is in
|
||
progress and will likely bring significant breaking changes to the API.
|
||
|
||
See csharp/README.md for details.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Added runtime support for Any type. To use Any in your proto file, first
|
||
import the definition of Any:
|
||
|
||
// foo.proto
|
||
import "google/protobuf/any.proto";
|
||
message Foo {
|
||
google.protobuf.Any any_field = 1;
|
||
}
|
||
message Bar {
|
||
int32 value = 1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
Then in C++ you can access the Any field using PackFrom()/UnpackTo()
|
||
methods:
|
||
|
||
Foo foo;
|
||
Bar bar = ...;
|
||
foo.mutable_any_field()->PackFrom(bar);
|
||
...
|
||
if (foo.any_field().IsType<Bar>()) {
|
||
foo.any_field().UnpackTo(&bar);
|
||
...
|
||
}
|
||
* In text format, entries of a map field will be sorted by key.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Continued optimizations on the lite runtime to improve performance for
|
||
Android.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Added map support.
|
||
- maps now have a dict-like interface (msg.map_field[key] = value)
|
||
- existing code that modifies maps via the repeated field interface
|
||
will need to be updated.
|
||
|
||
Ruby
|
||
* Improvements to RepeatedField's emulation of the Ruby Array API.
|
||
* Various speedups and internal cleanups.
|
||
|
||
2015-02-26 version 3.0.0-alpha-2 (Python/Ruby/JavaNano):
|
||
General
|
||
* Introduced three new language implementations (Ruby, JavaNano, and
|
||
Python) to proto3.
|
||
* Various bug fixes since 3.0.0-alpha-1
|
||
|
||
Python:
|
||
Python has received several updates, most notably support for proto3
|
||
semantics in any .proto file that declares syntax="proto3".
|
||
Messages declared in proto3 files no longer represent field presence
|
||
for scalar fields (number, enums, booleans, or strings). You can
|
||
no longer call HasField() for such fields, and they are serialized
|
||
based on whether they have a non-zero/empty/false value.
|
||
|
||
One other notable change is in the C++-accelerated implementation.
|
||
Descriptor objects (which describe the protobuf schema and allow
|
||
reflection over it) are no longer duplicated between the Python
|
||
and C++ layers. The Python descriptors are now simple wrappers
|
||
around the C++ descriptors. This change should significantly
|
||
reduce the memory usage of programs that use a lot of message
|
||
types.
|
||
|
||
Ruby:
|
||
We have added proto3 support for Ruby via a native C extension.
|
||
|
||
The Ruby extension itself is included in the ruby/ directory, and details on
|
||
building and installing the extension are in ruby/README.md. The extension
|
||
will also be published as a Ruby gem. Code generator support is included as
|
||
part of `protoc` with the `--ruby_out` flag.
|
||
|
||
The Ruby extension implements a user-friendly DSL to define message types
|
||
(also generated by the code generator from `.proto` files). Once a message
|
||
type is defined, the user may create instances of the message that behave in
|
||
ways idiomatic to Ruby. For example:
|
||
|
||
- Message fields are present as ordinary Ruby properties (getter method
|
||
`foo` and setter method `foo=`).
|
||
- Repeated field elements are stored in a container that acts like a native
|
||
Ruby array, and map elements are stored in a container that acts like a
|
||
native Ruby hashmap.
|
||
- The usual well-known methods, such as `#to_s`, `#dup`, and the like, are
|
||
present.
|
||
|
||
Unlike several existing third-party Ruby extensions for protobuf, this
|
||
extension is built on a "strongly-typed" philosophy: message fields and
|
||
array/map containers will throw exceptions eagerly when values of the
|
||
incorrect type are inserted.
|
||
|
||
See ruby/README.md for details.
|
||
|
||
JavaNano:
|
||
JavaNano is a special code generator and runtime library designed especially
|
||
for resource-restricted systems, like Android. It is very resource-friendly
|
||
in both the amount of code and the runtime overhead. Here is an an overview
|
||
of JavaNano features compared with the official Java protobuf:
|
||
|
||
- No descriptors or message builders.
|
||
- All messages are mutable; fields are public Java fields.
|
||
- For optional fields only, encapsulation behind setter/getter/hazzer/
|
||
clearer functions is opt-in, which provide proper 'has' state support.
|
||
- For proto2, if not opted in, has state (field presence) is not available.
|
||
Serialization outputs all fields not equal to their defaults.
|
||
The behavior is consistent with proto3 semantics.
|
||
- Required fields (proto2 only) are always serialized.
|
||
- Enum constants are integers; protection against invalid values only
|
||
when parsing from the wire.
|
||
- Enum constants can be generated into container interfaces bearing
|
||
the enum's name (so the referencing code is in Java style).
|
||
- CodedInputByteBufferNano can only take byte[] (not InputStream).
|
||
- Similarly CodedOutputByteBufferNano can only write to byte[].
|
||
- Repeated fields are in arrays, not ArrayList or Vector. Null array
|
||
elements are allowed and silently ignored.
|
||
- Full support for serializing/deserializing repeated packed fields.
|
||
- Support extensions (in proto2).
|
||
- Unset messages/groups are null, not an immutable empty default
|
||
instance.
|
||
- toByteArray(...) and mergeFrom(...) are now static functions of
|
||
MessageNano.
|
||
- The 'bytes' type translates to the Java type byte[].
|
||
|
||
See javanano/README.txt for details.
|
||
|
||
2014-12-01 version 3.0.0-alpha-1 (C++/Java):
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
* Introduced Protocol Buffers language version 3 (aka proto3).
|
||
|
||
When protobuf was initially opensourced it implemented Protocol Buffers
|
||
language version 2 (aka proto2), which is why the version number
|
||
started from v2.0.0. From v3.0.0, a new language version (proto3) is
|
||
introduced while the old version (proto2) will continue to be supported.
|
||
|
||
The main intent of introducing proto3 is to clean up protobuf before
|
||
pushing the language as the foundation of Google's new API platform.
|
||
In proto3, the language is simplified, both for ease of use and to
|
||
make it available in a wider range of programming languages. At the
|
||
same time a few features are added to better support common idioms
|
||
found in APIs.
|
||
|
||
The following are the main new features in language version 3:
|
||
|
||
1. Removal of field presence logic for primitive value fields, removal
|
||
of required fields, and removal of default values. This makes proto3
|
||
significantly easier to implement with open struct representations,
|
||
as in languages like Android Java, Objective C, or Go.
|
||
2. Removal of unknown fields.
|
||
3. Removal of extensions, which are instead replaced by a new standard
|
||
type called Any.
|
||
4. Fix semantics for unknown enum values.
|
||
5. Addition of maps.
|
||
6. Addition of a small set of standard types for representation of time,
|
||
dynamic data, etc.
|
||
7. A well-defined encoding in JSON as an alternative to binary proto
|
||
encoding.
|
||
|
||
This release (v3.0.0-alpha-1) includes partial proto3 support for C++ and
|
||
Java. Items 6 (well-known types) and 7 (JSON format) in the above feature
|
||
list are not implemented.
|
||
|
||
A new notion "syntax" is introduced to specify whether a .proto file
|
||
uses proto2 or proto3:
|
||
|
||
// foo.proto
|
||
syntax = "proto3";
|
||
message Bar {...}
|
||
|
||
If omitted, the protocol compiler will generate a warning and "proto2" will
|
||
be used as the default. This warning will be turned into an error in a
|
||
future release.
|
||
|
||
We recommend that new Protocol Buffers users use proto3. However, we do not
|
||
generally recommend that existing users migrate from proto2 from proto3 due
|
||
to API incompatibility, and we will continue to support proto2 for a long
|
||
time.
|
||
|
||
* Added support for map fields (implemented in C++/Java for both proto2 and
|
||
proto3).
|
||
|
||
Map fields can be declared using the following syntax:
|
||
|
||
message Foo {
|
||
map<string, string> values = 1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
Data of a map field will be stored in memory as an unordered map and it
|
||
can be accessed through generated accessors.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Added arena allocation support (for both proto2 and proto3).
|
||
|
||
Profiling shows memory allocation and deallocation constitutes a significant
|
||
fraction of CPU-time spent in protobuf code and arena allocation is a
|
||
technique introduced to reduce this cost. With arena allocation, new
|
||
objects will be allocated from a large piece of preallocated memory and
|
||
deallocation of these objects is almost free. Early adoption shows 20% to
|
||
50% improvement in some Google binaries.
|
||
|
||
To enable arena support, add the following option to your .proto file:
|
||
|
||
option cc_enable_arenas = true;
|
||
|
||
Protocol compiler will generate additional code to make the generated
|
||
message classes work with arenas. This does not change the existing API
|
||
of protobuf messages and does not affect wire format. Your existing code
|
||
should continue to work after adding this option. In the future we will
|
||
make this option enabled by default.
|
||
|
||
To actually take advantage of arena allocation, you need to use the arena
|
||
APIs when creating messages. A quick example of using the arena API:
|
||
|
||
{
|
||
google::protobuf::Arena arena;
|
||
// Allocate a protobuf message in the arena.
|
||
MyMessage* message = Arena::CreateMessage<MyMessage>(&arena);
|
||
// All submessages will be allocated in the same arena.
|
||
if (!message->ParseFromString(data)) {
|
||
// Deal with malformed input data.
|
||
}
|
||
// Must not delete the message here. It will be deleted automatically
|
||
// when the arena is destroyed.
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
Currently arena does not work with map fields. Enabling arena in a .proto
|
||
file containing map fields will result in compile errors in the generated
|
||
code. This will be addressed in a future release.
|
||
|
||
2014-10-20 version 2.6.1:
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Added atomicops support for Solaris.
|
||
* Released memory allocated by InitializeDefaultRepeatedFields() and
|
||
GetEmptyString(). Some memory sanitizers reported them as memory leaks.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Updated DynamicMessage.setField() to handle repeated enum values
|
||
correctly.
|
||
* Fixed a bug that caused NullPointerException to be thrown when
|
||
converting manually constructed FileDescriptorProto to
|
||
FileDescriptor.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Fixed WhichOneof() to work with de-serialized protobuf messages.
|
||
* Fixed a missing file problem of Python C++ implementation.
|
||
|
||
2014-08-15 version 2.6.0:
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
* Added oneofs(unions) feature. Fields in the same oneof will share
|
||
memory and at most one field can be set at the same time. Use the
|
||
oneof keyword to define a oneof like:
|
||
message SampleMessage {
|
||
oneof test_oneof {
|
||
string name = 4;
|
||
YourMessage sub_message = 9;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
* Files, services, enums, messages, methods and enum values can be marked
|
||
as deprecated now.
|
||
* Added Support for list values, including lists of messages, when
|
||
parsing text-formatted protos in C++ and Java.
|
||
For example: foo: [1, 2, 3]
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Enhanced customization on TestFormat printing.
|
||
* Added SwapFields() in reflection API to swap a subset of fields.
|
||
Added SetAllocatedMessage() in reflection API.
|
||
* Repeated primitive extensions are now packable. The
|
||
[packed=true] option only affects serializers. Therefore, it is
|
||
possible to switch a repeated extension field to packed format
|
||
without breaking backwards-compatibility.
|
||
* Various speed optimizations.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* writeTo() method in ByteString can now write a substring to an
|
||
output stream. Added endWith() method for ByteString.
|
||
* ByteString and ByteBuffer are now supported in CodedInputStream
|
||
and CodedOutputStream.
|
||
* java_generate_equals_and_hash can now be used with the LITE_RUNTIME.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* A new C++-backed extension module (aka "cpp api v2") that replaces the
|
||
old ("cpp api v1") one. Much faster than the pure Python code. This one
|
||
resolves many bugs and is recommended for general use over the
|
||
pure Python when possible.
|
||
* Descriptors now have enum_types_by_name and extension_types_by_name dict
|
||
attributes.
|
||
* Support for Python 3.
|
||
|
||
2013-02-27 version 2.5.0:
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
* New notion "import public" that allows a proto file to forward the content
|
||
it imports to its importers. For example,
|
||
// foo.proto
|
||
import public "bar.proto";
|
||
import "baz.proto";
|
||
|
||
// qux.proto
|
||
import "foo.proto";
|
||
// Stuff defined in bar.proto may be used in this file, but stuff from
|
||
// baz.proto may NOT be used without importing it explicitly.
|
||
This is useful for moving proto files. To move a proto file, just leave
|
||
a single "import public" in the old proto file.
|
||
* New enum option "allow_alias" that specifies whether different symbols can
|
||
be assigned the same numeric value. Default value is "true". Setting it to
|
||
false causes the compiler to reject enum definitions where multiple symbols
|
||
have the same numeric value.
|
||
Note: We plan to flip the default value to "false" in a future release.
|
||
Projects using enum aliases should set the option to "true" in their .proto
|
||
files.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* New generated method set_allocated_foo(Type* foo) for message and string
|
||
fields. This method allows you to set the field to a pre-allocated object
|
||
and the containing message takes the ownership of that object.
|
||
* Added SetAllocatedExtension() and ReleaseExtension() to extensions API.
|
||
* Custom options are now formatted correctly when descriptors are printed in
|
||
text format.
|
||
* Various speed optimizations.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Comments in proto files are now collected and put into generated code as
|
||
comments for corresponding classes and data members.
|
||
* Added Parser to parse directly into messages without a Builder. For
|
||
example,
|
||
Foo foo = Foo.PARSER.ParseFrom(input);
|
||
Using Parser is ~25% faster than using Builder to parse messages.
|
||
* Added getters/setters to access the underlying ByteString of a string field
|
||
directly.
|
||
* ByteString now supports more operations: substring(), prepend(), and
|
||
append(). The implementation of ByteString uses a binary tree structure
|
||
to support these operations efficiently.
|
||
* New method findInitializationErrors() that lists all missing required
|
||
fields.
|
||
* Various code size and speed optimizations.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Added support for dynamic message creation. DescriptorDatabase,
|
||
DescriptorPool, and MessageFactory work like their C++ counterparts to
|
||
simplify Descriptor construction from *DescriptorProtos, and MessageFactory
|
||
provides a message instance from a Descriptor.
|
||
* Added pickle support for protobuf messages.
|
||
* Unknown fields are now preserved after parsing.
|
||
* Fixed bug where custom options were not correctly populated. Custom
|
||
options can be accessed now.
|
||
* Added EnumTypeWrapper that provides better accessibility to enum types.
|
||
* Added ParseMessage(descriptor, bytes) to generate a new Message instance
|
||
from a descriptor and a byte string.
|
||
|
||
2011-05-01 version 2.4.1:
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Fixed the friendship problem for old compilers to make the library now gcc 3
|
||
compatible again.
|
||
* Fixed vcprojects/extract_includes.bat to extract compiler/plugin.h.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Removed usages of JDK 1.6 only features to make the library now JDK 1.5
|
||
compatible again.
|
||
* Fixed a bug about negative enum values.
|
||
* serialVersionUID is now defined in generated messages for java serializing.
|
||
* Fixed protoc to use java.lang.Object, which makes "Object" now a valid
|
||
message name again.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Experimental C++ implementation now requires C++ protobuf library installed.
|
||
See the README.txt in the python directory for details.
|
||
|
||
2011-02-02 version 2.4.0:
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
* The RPC (cc|java|py)_generic_services default value is now false instead of
|
||
true.
|
||
* Custom options can have aggregate types. For example,
|
||
message MyOption {
|
||
optional string comment = 1;
|
||
optional string author = 2;
|
||
}
|
||
extend google.protobuf.FieldOptions {
|
||
optional MyOption myoption = 12345;
|
||
}
|
||
This option can now be set as follows:
|
||
message SomeType {
|
||
optional int32 field = 1 [(myoption) = { comment:'x' author:'y' }];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Various speed and code size optimizations.
|
||
* Added a release_foo() method on string and message fields.
|
||
* Fixed gzip_output_stream sub-stream handling.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Builders now maintain sub-builders for sub-messages. Use getFooBuilder() to
|
||
get the builder for the sub-message "foo". This allows you to repeatedly
|
||
modify deeply-nested sub-messages without rebuilding them.
|
||
* Builder.build() no longer invalidates the Builder for generated messages
|
||
(You may continue to modify it and then build another message).
|
||
* Code generator will generate efficient equals() and hashCode()
|
||
implementations if new option java_generate_equals_and_hash is enabled.
|
||
(Otherwise, reflection-based implementations are used.)
|
||
* Generated messages now implement Serializable.
|
||
* Fields with [deprecated=true] will be marked with @Deprecated in Java.
|
||
* Added lazy conversion of UTF-8 encoded strings to String objects to improve
|
||
performance.
|
||
* Various optimizations.
|
||
* Enum value can be accessed directly, instead of calling getNumber() on the
|
||
enum member.
|
||
* For each enum value, an integer constant is also generated with the suffix
|
||
_VALUE.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Added an experimental C++ implementation for Python messages via a Python
|
||
extension. Implementation type is controlled by an environment variable
|
||
PROTOCOL_BUFFERS_PYTHON_IMPLEMENTATION (valid values: "cpp" and "python")
|
||
The default value is currently "python" but will be changed to "cpp" in
|
||
future release.
|
||
* Improved performance on message instantiation significantly.
|
||
Most of the work on message instantiation is done just once per message
|
||
class, instead of once per message instance.
|
||
* Improved performance on text message parsing.
|
||
* Allow add() to forward keyword arguments to the concrete class.
|
||
E.g. instead of
|
||
item = repeated_field.add()
|
||
item.foo = bar
|
||
item.baz = quux
|
||
You can do:
|
||
repeated_field.add(foo=bar, baz=quux)
|
||
* Added a sort() interface to the BaseContainer.
|
||
* Added an extend() method to repeated composite fields.
|
||
* Added UTF8 debug string support.
|
||
|
||
2010-01-08 version 2.3.0:
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
* Parsers for repeated numeric fields now always accept both packed and
|
||
unpacked input. The [packed=true] option only affects serializers.
|
||
Therefore, it is possible to switch a field to packed format without
|
||
breaking backwards-compatibility -- as long as all parties are using
|
||
protobuf 2.3.0 or above, at least.
|
||
* The generic RPC service code generated by the C++, Java, and Python
|
||
generators can be disabled via file options:
|
||
option cc_generic_services = false;
|
||
option java_generic_services = false;
|
||
option py_generic_services = false;
|
||
This allows plugins to generate alternative code, possibly specific to some
|
||
particular RPC implementation.
|
||
|
||
protoc
|
||
* Now supports a plugin system for code generators. Plugins can generate
|
||
code for new languages or inject additional code into the output of other
|
||
code generators. Plugins are just binaries which accept a protocol buffer
|
||
on stdin and write a protocol buffer to stdout, so they may be written in
|
||
any language. See src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.proto.
|
||
**WARNING**: Plugins are experimental. The interface may change in a
|
||
future version.
|
||
* If the output location ends in .zip or .jar, protoc will write its output
|
||
to a zip/jar archive instead of a directory. For example:
|
||
protoc --java_out=myproto_srcs.jar --python_out=myproto.zip myproto.proto
|
||
Currently the archive contents are not compressed, though this could change
|
||
in the future.
|
||
* inf, -inf, and nan can now be used as default values for float and double
|
||
fields.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Various speed and code size optimizations.
|
||
* DynamicMessageFactory is now fully thread-safe.
|
||
* Message::Utf8DebugString() method is like DebugString() but avoids escaping
|
||
UTF-8 bytes.
|
||
* Compiled-in message types can now contain dynamic extensions, through use
|
||
of CodedInputStream::SetExtensionRegistry().
|
||
* Now compiles shared libraries (DLLs) by default on Cygwin and MinGW, to
|
||
match other platforms. Use --disable-shared to avoid this.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* parseDelimitedFrom() and mergeDelimitedFrom() now detect EOF and return
|
||
false/null instead of throwing an exception.
|
||
* Fixed some initialization ordering bugs.
|
||
* Fixes for OpenJDK 7.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* 10-25 times faster than 2.2.0, still pure-Python.
|
||
* Calling a mutating method on a sub-message always instantiates the message
|
||
in its parent even if the mutating method doesn't actually mutate anything
|
||
(e.g. parsing from an empty string).
|
||
* Expanded descriptors a bit.
|
||
|
||
2009-08-11 version 2.2.0:
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Lite mode: The "optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME" option causes the compiler
|
||
to generate code which only depends libprotobuf-lite, which is much smaller
|
||
than libprotobuf but lacks descriptors, reflection, and some other features.
|
||
* Fixed bug where Message.Swap(Message) was only implemented for
|
||
optimize_for_speed. Swap now properly implemented in both modes
|
||
(Issue 91).
|
||
* Added RemoveLast and SwapElements(index1, index2) to Reflection
|
||
interface for repeated elements.
|
||
* Added Swap(Message) to Reflection interface.
|
||
* Floating-point literals in generated code that are intended to be
|
||
single-precision now explicitly have 'f' suffix to avoid pedantic warnings
|
||
produced by some compilers.
|
||
* The [deprecated=true] option now causes the C++ code generator to generate
|
||
a GCC-style deprecation annotation (no-op on other compilers).
|
||
* google::protobuf::GetEnumDescriptor<SomeGeneratedEnumType>() returns the
|
||
EnumDescriptor for that type -- useful for templates which cannot call
|
||
SomeGeneratedEnumType_descriptor().
|
||
* Various optimizations and obscure bug fixes.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Lite mode: The "optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME" option causes the compiler
|
||
to generate code which only depends libprotobuf-lite, which is much smaller
|
||
than libprotobuf but lacks descriptors, reflection, and some other features.
|
||
* Lots of style cleanups.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Fixed endianness bug with floats and doubles.
|
||
* Text format parsing support.
|
||
* Fix bug with parsing packed repeated fields in embedded messages.
|
||
* Ability to initialize fields by passing keyword args to constructor.
|
||
* Support iterators in extend and __setslice__ for containers.
|
||
|
||
2009-05-13 version 2.1.0:
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
* Repeated fields of primitive types (types other that string, group, and
|
||
nested messages) may now use the option [packed = true] to get a more
|
||
efficient encoding. In the new encoding, the entire list is written
|
||
as a single byte blob using the "length-delimited" wire type. Within
|
||
this blob, the individual values are encoded the same way they would
|
||
be normally except without a tag before each value (thus, they are
|
||
tightly "packed").
|
||
* For each field, the generated code contains an integer constant assigned
|
||
to the field number. For example, the .proto file:
|
||
message Foo { optional int bar_baz = 123; }
|
||
would generate the following constants, all with the integer value 123:
|
||
C++: Foo::kBarBazFieldNumber
|
||
Java: Foo.BAR_BAZ_FIELD_NUMBER
|
||
Python: Foo.BAR_BAZ_FIELD_NUMBER
|
||
Constants are also generated for extensions, with the same naming scheme.
|
||
These constants may be used as switch cases.
|
||
* Updated bundled Google Test to version 1.3.0. Google Test is now bundled
|
||
in its verbatim form as a nested autoconf package, so you can drop in any
|
||
other version of Google Test if needed.
|
||
* optimize_for = SPEED is now the default, by popular demand. Use
|
||
optimize_for = CODE_SIZE if code size is more important in your app.
|
||
* It is now an error to define a default value for a repeated field.
|
||
Previously, this was silently ignored (it had no effect on the generated
|
||
code).
|
||
* Fields can now be marked deprecated like:
|
||
optional int32 foo = 1 [deprecated = true];
|
||
Currently this does not have any actual effect, but in the future the code
|
||
generators may generate deprecation annotations in each language.
|
||
* Cross-compiling should now be possible using the --with-protoc option to
|
||
configure. See README.txt for more info.
|
||
|
||
protoc
|
||
* --error_format=msvs option causes errors to be printed in Visual Studio
|
||
format, which should allow them to be clicked on in the build log to go
|
||
directly to the error location.
|
||
* The type name resolver will no longer resolve type names to fields. For
|
||
example, this now works:
|
||
message Foo {}
|
||
message Bar {
|
||
optional int32 Foo = 1;
|
||
optional Foo baz = 2;
|
||
}
|
||
Previously, the type of "baz" would resolve to "Bar.Foo", and you'd get
|
||
an error because Bar.Foo is a field, not a type. Now the type of "baz"
|
||
resolves to the message type Foo. This change is unlikely to make a
|
||
difference to anyone who follows the Protocol Buffers style guide.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Several optimizations, including but not limited to:
|
||
- Serialization, especially to flat arrays, is 10%-50% faster, possibly
|
||
more for small objects.
|
||
- Several descriptor operations which previously required locking no longer
|
||
do.
|
||
- Descriptors are now constructed lazily on first use, rather than at
|
||
process startup time. This should save memory in programs which do not
|
||
use descriptors or reflection.
|
||
- UnknownFieldSet completely redesigned to be more efficient (especially in
|
||
terms of memory usage).
|
||
- Various optimizations to reduce code size (though the serialization speed
|
||
optimizations increased code size).
|
||
* Message interface has method ParseFromBoundedZeroCopyStream() which parses
|
||
a limited number of bytes from an input stream rather than parsing until
|
||
EOF.
|
||
* GzipInputStream and GzipOutputStream support reading/writing gzip- or
|
||
zlib-compressed streams if zlib is available.
|
||
(google/protobuf/io/gzip_stream.h)
|
||
* DescriptorPool::FindAllExtensions() and corresponding
|
||
DescriptorDatabase::FindAllExtensions() can be used to enumerate all
|
||
extensions of a given type.
|
||
* For each enum type Foo, protoc will generate functions:
|
||
const string& Foo_Name(Foo value);
|
||
bool Foo_Parse(const string& name, Foo* result);
|
||
The former returns the name of the enum constant corresponding to the given
|
||
value while the latter finds the value corresponding to a name.
|
||
* RepeatedField and RepeatedPtrField now have back-insertion iterators.
|
||
* String fields now have setters that take a char* and a size, in addition
|
||
to the existing ones that took char* or const string&.
|
||
* DescriptorPool::AllowUnknownDependencies() may be used to tell
|
||
DescriptorPool to create placeholder descriptors for unknown entities
|
||
referenced in a FileDescriptorProto. This can allow you to parse a .proto
|
||
file without having access to other .proto files that it imports, for
|
||
example.
|
||
* Updated gtest to latest version. The gtest package is now included as a
|
||
nested autoconf package, so it should be able to drop new versions into the
|
||
"gtest" subdirectory without modification.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Fixed bug where Message.mergeFrom(Message) failed to merge extensions.
|
||
* Message interface has new method toBuilder() which is equivalent to
|
||
newBuilderForType().mergeFrom(this).
|
||
* All enums now implement the ProtocolMessageEnum interface.
|
||
* Setting a field to null now throws NullPointerException.
|
||
* Fixed tendency for TextFormat's parsing to overflow the stack when
|
||
parsing large string values. The underlying problem is with Java's
|
||
regex implementation (which unfortunately uses recursive backtracking
|
||
rather than building an NFA). Worked around by making use of possessive
|
||
quantifiers.
|
||
* Generated service classes now also generate pure interfaces. For a service
|
||
Foo, Foo.Interface is a pure interface containing all of the service's
|
||
defined methods. Foo.newReflectiveService() can be called to wrap an
|
||
instance of this interface in a class that implements the generic
|
||
RpcService interface, which provides reflection support that is usually
|
||
needed by RPC server implementations.
|
||
* RPC interfaces now support blocking operation in addition to non-blocking.
|
||
The protocol compiler generates separate blocking and non-blocking stubs
|
||
which operate against separate blocking and non-blocking RPC interfaces.
|
||
RPC implementations will have to implement the new interfaces in order to
|
||
support blocking mode.
|
||
* New I/O methods parseDelimitedFrom(), mergeDelimitedFrom(), and
|
||
writeDelimitedTo() read and write "delimited" messages from/to a stream,
|
||
meaning that the message size precedes the data. This way, you can write
|
||
multiple messages to a stream without having to worry about delimiting
|
||
them yourself.
|
||
* Throw a more descriptive exception when build() is double-called.
|
||
* Add a method to query whether CodedInputStream is at the end of the input
|
||
stream.
|
||
* Add a method to reset a CodedInputStream's size counter; useful when
|
||
reading many messages with the same stream.
|
||
* equals() and hashCode() now account for unknown fields.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Added slicing support for repeated scalar fields. Added slice retrieval and
|
||
removal of repeated composite fields.
|
||
* Updated RPC interfaces to allow for blocking operation. A client may
|
||
now pass None for a callback when making an RPC, in which case the
|
||
call will block until the response is received, and the response
|
||
object will be returned directly to the caller. This interface change
|
||
cannot be used in practice until RPC implementations are updated to
|
||
implement it.
|
||
* Changes to input_stream.py should make protobuf compatible with appengine.
|
||
|
||
2008-11-25 version 2.0.3:
|
||
|
||
protoc
|
||
* Enum values may now have custom options, using syntax similar to field
|
||
options.
|
||
* Fixed bug where .proto files which use custom options but don't actually
|
||
define them (i.e. they import another .proto file defining the options)
|
||
had to explicitly import descriptor.proto.
|
||
* Adjacent string literals in .proto files will now be concatenated, like in
|
||
C.
|
||
* If an input file is a Windows absolute path (e.g. "C:\foo\bar.proto") and
|
||
the import path only contains "." (or contains "." but does not contain
|
||
the file), protoc incorrectly thought that the file was under ".", because
|
||
it thought that the path was relative (since it didn't start with a slash).
|
||
This has been fixed.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Generated message classes now have a Swap() method which efficiently swaps
|
||
the contents of two objects.
|
||
* All message classes now have a SpaceUsed() method which returns an estimate
|
||
of the number of bytes of allocated memory currently owned by the object.
|
||
This is particularly useful when you are reusing a single message object
|
||
to improve performance but want to make sure it doesn't bloat up too large.
|
||
* New method Message::SerializeAsString() returns a string containing the
|
||
serialized data. May be more convenient than calling
|
||
SerializeToString(string*).
|
||
* In debug mode, log error messages when string-type fields are found to
|
||
contain bytes that are not valid UTF-8.
|
||
* Fixed bug where a message with multiple extension ranges couldn't parse
|
||
extensions.
|
||
* Fixed bug where MergeFrom(const Message&) didn't do anything if invoked on
|
||
a message that contained no fields (but possibly contained extensions).
|
||
* Fixed ShortDebugString() to not be O(n^2). Durr.
|
||
* Fixed crash in TextFormat parsing if the first token in the input caused a
|
||
tokenization error.
|
||
* Fixed obscure bugs in zero_copy_stream_impl.cc.
|
||
* Added support for HP C++ on Tru64.
|
||
* Only build tests on "make check", not "make".
|
||
* Fixed alignment issue that caused crashes when using DynamicMessage on
|
||
64-bit Sparc machines.
|
||
* Simplify template usage to work with MSVC 2003.
|
||
* Work around GCC 4.3.x x86_64 compiler bug that caused crashes on startup.
|
||
(This affected Fedora 9 in particular.)
|
||
* Now works on "Solaris 10 using recent Sun Studio".
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* New overload of mergeFrom() which parses a slice of a byte array instead
|
||
of the whole thing.
|
||
* New method ByteString.asReadOnlyByteBuffer() does what it sounds like.
|
||
* Improved performance of isInitialized() when optimizing for code size.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Corrected ListFields() signature in Message base class to match what
|
||
subclasses actually implement.
|
||
* Some minor refactoring.
|
||
* Don't pass self as first argument to superclass constructor (no longer
|
||
allowed in Python 2.6).
|
||
|
||
2008-09-29 version 2.0.2:
|
||
|
||
General
|
||
* License changed from Apache 2.0 to 3-Clause BSD.
|
||
* It is now possible to define custom "options", which are basically
|
||
annotations which may be placed on definitions in a .proto file.
|
||
For example, you might define a field option called "foo" like so:
|
||
import "google/protobuf/descriptor.proto"
|
||
extend google.protobuf.FieldOptions {
|
||
optional string foo = 12345;
|
||
}
|
||
Then you annotate a field using the "foo" option:
|
||
message MyMessage {
|
||
optional int32 some_field = 1 [(foo) = "bar"]
|
||
}
|
||
The value of this option is then visible via the message's
|
||
Descriptor:
|
||
const FieldDescriptor* field =
|
||
MyMessage::descriptor()->FindFieldByName("some_field");
|
||
assert(field->options().GetExtension(foo) == "bar");
|
||
This feature has been implemented and tested in C++ and Java.
|
||
Other languages may or may not need to do extra work to support
|
||
custom options, depending on how they construct descriptors.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Fixed some GCC warnings that only occur when using -pedantic.
|
||
* Improved static initialization code, making ordering more
|
||
predictable among other things.
|
||
* TextFormat will no longer accept messages which contain multiple
|
||
instances of a singular field. Previously, the latter instance
|
||
would overwrite the former.
|
||
* Now works on systems that don't have hash_map.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Print @Override annotation in generated code where appropriate.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* Strings now use the "unicode" type rather than the "str" type.
|
||
String fields may still be assigned ASCII "str" values; they will
|
||
automatically be converted.
|
||
* Adding a property to an object representing a repeated field now
|
||
raises an exception. For example:
|
||
# No longer works (and never should have).
|
||
message.some_repeated_field.foo = 1
|
||
|
||
Windows
|
||
* We now build static libraries rather than DLLs by default on MSVC.
|
||
See vsprojects/readme.txt for more information.
|
||
|
||
2008-08-15 version 2.0.1:
|
||
|
||
protoc
|
||
* New flags --encode and --decode can be used to convert between protobuf text
|
||
format and binary format from the command-line.
|
||
* New flag --descriptor_set_out can be used to write FileDescriptorProtos for
|
||
all parsed files directly into a single output file. This is particularly
|
||
useful if you wish to parse .proto files from programs written in languages
|
||
other than C++: just run protoc as a background process and have it output
|
||
a FileDescriptorList, then parse that natively.
|
||
* Improved error message when an enum value's name conflicts with another
|
||
symbol defined in the enum type's scope, e.g. if two enum types declared
|
||
in the same scope have values with the same name. This is disallowed for
|
||
compatibility with C++, but this wasn't clear from the error.
|
||
* Fixed absolute output paths on Windows.
|
||
* Allow trailing slashes in --proto_path mappings.
|
||
|
||
C++
|
||
* Reflection objects are now per-class rather than per-instance. To make this
|
||
possible, the Reflection interface had to be changed such that all methods
|
||
take the Message instance as a parameter. This change improves performance
|
||
significantly in memory-bandwidth-limited use cases, since it makes the
|
||
message objects smaller. Note that source-incompatible interface changes
|
||
like this will not be made again after the library leaves beta.
|
||
* Heuristically detect sub-messages when printing unknown fields.
|
||
* Fix static initialization ordering bug that caused crashes at startup when
|
||
compiling on Mac with static linking.
|
||
* Fixed TokenizerTest when compiling with -DNDEBUG on Linux.
|
||
* Fixed incorrect definition of kint32min.
|
||
* Fix bytes type setter to work with byte sequences with embedded NULLs.
|
||
* Other irrelevant tweaks.
|
||
|
||
Java
|
||
* Fixed UnknownFieldSet's parsing of varints larger than 32 bits.
|
||
* Fixed TextFormat's parsing of "inf" and "nan".
|
||
* Fixed TextFormat's parsing of comments.
|
||
* Added info to Java POM that will be required when we upload the
|
||
package to a Maven repo.
|
||
|
||
Python
|
||
* MergeFrom(message) and CopyFrom(message) are now implemented.
|
||
* SerializeToString() raises an exception if the message is missing required
|
||
fields.
|
||
* Code organization improvements.
|
||
* Fixed doc comments for RpcController and RpcChannel, which had somehow been
|
||
swapped.
|
||
* Fixed text_format_test on Windows where floating-point exponents sometimes
|
||
contain extra zeros.
|
||
* Fix Python service CallMethod() implementation.
|
||
|
||
Other
|
||
* Improved readmes.
|
||
* VIM syntax highlighting improvements.
|
||
|
||
2008-07-07 version 2.0.0:
|
||
|
||
* First public release.
|