qt5base-lts/examples/opengl/legacy/overpainting/glwidget.cpp

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#include "bubble.h"
#include "qtlogo.h"
#include "glwidget.h"

#include <QMouseEvent>
#include <QRandomGenerator>
#include <QTime>

#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#ifndef GL_MULTISAMPLE
#define GL_MULTISAMPLE  0x809D
#endif

//! [0]
GLWidget::GLWidget(QWidget *parent)
    : QGLWidget(QGLFormat(QGL::SampleBuffers), parent)
{
    QTime midnight(0, 0, 0);

    logo = 0;
    xRot = 0;
    yRot = 0;
    zRot = 0;

    qtGreen = QColor::fromCmykF(0.40, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
    qtPurple = QColor::fromCmykF(0.39, 0.39, 0.0, 0.0);

    animationTimer.setSingleShot(false);
    connect(&animationTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(animate()));
    animationTimer.start(25);

    setAutoFillBackground(false);
    setMinimumSize(200, 200);
    setWindowTitle(tr("Overpainting a Scene"));
}
//! [0]

//! [1]
GLWidget::~GLWidget()
{
}
//! [1]

static void qNormalizeAngle(int &angle)
{
    while (angle < 0)
        angle += 360 * 16;
    while (angle > 360 * 16)
        angle -= 360 * 16;
}

void GLWidget::setXRotation(int angle)
{
    qNormalizeAngle(angle);
    if (angle != xRot)
        xRot = angle;
}

void GLWidget::setYRotation(int angle)
{
    qNormalizeAngle(angle);
    if (angle != yRot)
        yRot = angle;
}

void GLWidget::setZRotation(int angle)
{
    qNormalizeAngle(angle);
    if (angle != zRot)
        zRot = angle;
}

//! [2]
void GLWidget::initializeGL()
{
    initializeOpenGLFunctions();

    glEnable(GL_MULTISAMPLE);

    logo = new QtLogo(this);
    logo->setColor(qtGreen.darker());
}
//! [2]

void GLWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    lastPos = event->pos();
}

void GLWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    int dx = event->x() - lastPos.x();
    int dy = event->y() - lastPos.y();

    if (event->buttons() & Qt::LeftButton) {
        setXRotation(xRot + 8 * dy);
        setYRotation(yRot + 8 * dx);
    } else if (event->buttons() & Qt::RightButton) {
        setXRotation(xRot + 8 * dy);
        setZRotation(zRot + 8 * dx);
    }
    lastPos = event->pos();
}

void GLWidget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
{
    makeCurrent();
//! [4]
    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
    glPushMatrix();
//! [4]

//! [6]
    qglClearColor(qtPurple.darker());
    glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);
    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
    glEnable(GL_MULTISAMPLE);
    static GLfloat lightPosition[4] = { 0.5, 5.0, 7.0, 1.0 };
    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, lightPosition);

    qreal pixelRatio = devicePixelRatio();
    setupViewport(width() * pixelRatio, height() * pixelRatio);
//! [6]

//! [7]
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
    glLoadIdentity();
    glTranslatef(0.0, 0.0, -10.0);
    glRotatef(xRot / 16.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
    glRotatef(yRot / 16.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
    glRotatef(zRot / 16.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);

    logo->draw(static_cast<QOpenGLFunctions_1_1 *>(this));
//! [7]

//! [8]
    glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);
    glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
    glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
    glPopMatrix();
//! [8]

//! [10]
    QPainter painter(this);
    painter.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing);
    for (Bubble *bubble : qAsConst(bubbles)) {
        if (bubble->rect().intersects(event->rect()))
            bubble->drawBubble(&painter);
    }
    drawInstructions(&painter);
    painter.end();
}
//! [10]

//! [11]
void GLWidget::resizeGL(int width, int height)
{
    qreal pixelRatio = devicePixelRatio();
    setupViewport(width*pixelRatio, height*pixelRatio);
}
//! [11]

//! [12]
void GLWidget::showEvent(QShowEvent *event)
{
    Q_UNUSED(event);
    createBubbles(20 - bubbles.count());
}
//! [12]

QSize GLWidget::sizeHint() const
{
    return QSize(400, 400);
}

void GLWidget::createBubbles(int number)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < number; ++i) {
        QPointF position(width()*(0.1 + QRandomGenerator::global()->bounded(0.8)),
                        height()*(0.1 + QRandomGenerator::global()->bounded(0.8)));
        qreal radius = qMin(width(), height())*(0.0125 + QRandomGenerator::global()->bounded(0.0875));
        QPointF velocity(width()*0.0125*(-0.5 + QRandomGenerator::global()->bounded(1.0)),
                        height()*0.0125*(-0.5 + QRandomGenerator::global()->bounded(1.0)));

        bubbles.append(new Bubble(position, radius, velocity));
    }
}

//! [13]
void GLWidget::animate()
{
    for (Bubble *bubble : qAsConst(bubbles))
        bubble->move(rect());
    update();
}
//! [13]

//! [14]
void GLWidget::setupViewport(int width, int height)
{
    int side = qMin(width, height);
    glViewport((width - side) / 2, (height - side) / 2, side, side);

    glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
    glLoadIdentity();
#ifdef QT_OPENGL_ES
    glOrthof(-0.5, +0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 4.0, 15.0);
#else
    glOrtho(-0.5, +0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 4.0, 15.0);
#endif
    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
}
//! [14]

//! [15]
void GLWidget::drawInstructions(QPainter *painter)
{
    QString text = tr("Click and drag with the left mouse button "
                      "to rotate the Qt logo.");
    QFontMetrics metrics = QFontMetrics(font());
    int border = qMax(4, metrics.leading());

    QRect rect = metrics.boundingRect(0, 0, width() - 2*border, int(height()*0.125),
                                      Qt::AlignCenter | Qt::TextWordWrap, text);
    painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::TextAntialiasing);
    painter->fillRect(QRect(0, 0, width(), rect.height() + 2*border),
                     QColor(0, 0, 0, 127));
    painter->setPen(Qt::white);
    painter->fillRect(QRect(0, 0, width(), rect.height() + 2*border),
                      QColor(0, 0, 0, 127));
    painter->drawText((width() - rect.width())/2, border,
                      rect.width(), rect.height(),
                      Qt::AlignCenter | Qt::TextWordWrap, text);
}
//! [15]