qt5base-lts/tests/auto/network/access/http2/tst_http2.cpp

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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the test suite of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:GPL-EXCEPT$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation with exceptions as appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL3-EXCEPT
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
#include <QtTest/QtTest>
#include "http2srv.h"
#include <QtNetwork/qnetworkaccessmanager.h>
#include <QtNetwork/qnetworkrequest.h>
#include <QtNetwork/qnetworkreply.h>
#include <QtCore/qglobal.h>
#include <QtCore/qobject.h>
#include <QtCore/qthread.h>
#include <QtCore/qurl.h>
#ifndef QT_NO_SSL
#ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL
#include <QtNetwork/private/qsslsocket_openssl_symbols_p.h>
#endif // NO_OPENSSL
#endif // NO_SSL
#include <cstdlib>
// At the moment our HTTP/2 imlpementation requires ALPN and this means OpenSSL.
#if !defined(QT_NO_OPENSSL) && OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000L && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT)
#define QT_ALPN
#endif
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
class tst_Http2 : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
tst_Http2();
~tst_Http2();
private slots:
// Tests:
void singleRequest();
void multipleRequests();
void flowControlClientSide();
void flowControlServerSide();
protected slots:
// Slots to listen to our in-process server:
void serverStarted(quint16 port);
void clientPrefaceOK();
void clientPrefaceError();
void serverSettingsAcked();
void invalidFrame();
void invalidRequest(quint32 streamID);
void decompressionFailed(quint32 streamID);
void receivedRequest(quint32 streamID);
void receivedData(quint32 streamID);
void windowUpdated(quint32 streamID);
void replyFinished();
private:
void clearHTTP2State();
// Run event for 'ms' milliseconds.
// The default value '5000' is enough for
// small payload.
void runEventLoop(int ms = 5000);
void stopEventLoop();
// TODO: different parameters like client/server settings ...
Http2Server *newServer(const Http2Settings &serverSettings);
// Send a get or post request, depending on a payload (empty or not).
void sendRequest(int streamNumber,
QNetworkRequest::Priority priority = QNetworkRequest::NormalPriority,
const QByteArray &payload = QByteArray());
quint16 serverPort = 0;
QThread *workerThread = nullptr;
QNetworkAccessManager manager;
QEventLoop eventLoop;
QTimer timer;
int nRequests = 0;
int windowUpdates = 0;
bool prefaceOK = false;
bool serverGotSettingsACK = false;
static const Http2Settings defaultServerSettings;
};
const Http2Settings tst_Http2::defaultServerSettings{{Http2::Settings::MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS_ID, 100}};
tst_Http2::tst_Http2()
: workerThread(new QThread)
{
workerThread->start();
timer.setInterval(10000);
timer.setSingleShot(true);
connect(&timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), &eventLoop, SLOT(quit()));
}
tst_Http2::~tst_Http2()
{
workerThread->quit();
workerThread->wait(5000);
if (workerThread->isFinished()) {
delete workerThread;
} else {
connect(workerThread, &QThread::finished,
workerThread, &QThread::deleteLater);
}
}
void tst_Http2::singleRequest()
{
#ifndef QT_ALPN
QSKIP("This test requires ALPN support");
#endif
clearHTTP2State();
serverPort = 0;
nRequests = 1;
auto srv = newServer(defaultServerSettings);
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "startServer", Qt::QueuedConnection);
runEventLoop();
QVERIFY(serverPort != 0);
const QUrl url(QString("https://127.0.0.1:%1/index.html").arg(serverPort));
QNetworkRequest request(url);
request.setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::HTTP2AllowedAttribute, QVariant(true));
auto reply = manager.get(request);
connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::finished, this, &tst_Http2::replyFinished);
// Since we're using self-signed certificates,
// ignore SSL errors:
reply->ignoreSslErrors();
runEventLoop();
QVERIFY(nRequests == 0);
QVERIFY(prefaceOK);
QVERIFY(serverGotSettingsACK);
QCOMPARE(reply->error(), QNetworkReply::NoError);
QVERIFY(reply->isFinished());
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "deleteLater", Qt::QueuedConnection);
}
void tst_Http2::multipleRequests()
{
#ifndef QT_ALPN
QSKIP("This test requires ALPN support");
#endif
clearHTTP2State();
serverPort = 0;
nRequests = 10;
auto srv = newServer(defaultServerSettings);
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "startServer", Qt::QueuedConnection);
runEventLoop();
QVERIFY(serverPort != 0);
// Just to make the order a bit more interesting
// we'll index this randomly:
QNetworkRequest::Priority priorities[] = {QNetworkRequest::HighPriority,
QNetworkRequest::NormalPriority,
QNetworkRequest::LowPriority};
for (int i = 0; i < nRequests; ++i)
sendRequest(i, priorities[std::rand() % 3]);
runEventLoop();
QVERIFY(nRequests == 0);
QVERIFY(prefaceOK);
QVERIFY(serverGotSettingsACK);
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "deleteLater", Qt::QueuedConnection);
}
void tst_Http2::flowControlClientSide()
{
#ifndef QT_ALPN
QSKIP("This test requires ALPN support");
#endif
// Create a server but impose limits:
// 1. Small MAX frame size, so we test CONTINUATION frames.
// 2. Small client windows so server responses cause client streams
// to suspend and server sends WINDOW_UPDATE frames.
// 3. Few concurrent streams, to test protocol handler can resume
// suspended requests.
using namespace Http2;
clearHTTP2State();
serverPort = 0;
nRequests = 10;
windowUpdates = 0;
const Http2Settings serverSettings = {{Settings::MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS_ID, 3}};
auto srv = newServer(serverSettings);
const QByteArray respond(int(Http2::defaultSessionWindowSize * 100), 'x');
srv->setResponseBody(respond);
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "startServer", Qt::QueuedConnection);
runEventLoop();
QVERIFY(serverPort != 0);
for (int i = 0; i < nRequests; ++i)
sendRequest(i);
runEventLoop(10000);
QVERIFY(nRequests == 0);
QVERIFY(prefaceOK);
QVERIFY(serverGotSettingsACK);
QVERIFY(windowUpdates > 0);
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "deleteLater", Qt::QueuedConnection);
}
void tst_Http2::flowControlServerSide()
{
#ifndef QT_ALPN
QSKIP("This test requires ALPN support");
#endif
// Quite aggressive test:
// low MAX_FRAME_SIZE forces a lot of small DATA frames,
// payload size exceedes stream/session RECV window sizes
// so that our implementation should deal with WINDOW_UPDATE
// on a session/stream level correctly + resume/suspend streams
// to let all replies finish without any error.
using namespace Http2;
clearHTTP2State();
serverPort = 0;
nRequests = 30;
const Http2Settings serverSettings = {{Settings::MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS_ID, 7}};
auto srv = newServer(serverSettings);
const QByteArray payload(int(Http2::defaultSessionWindowSize * 1000), 'x');
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "startServer", Qt::QueuedConnection);
runEventLoop();
QVERIFY(serverPort != 0);
for (int i = 0; i < nRequests; ++i)
sendRequest(i, QNetworkRequest::NormalPriority, payload);
runEventLoop(120000);
QVERIFY(nRequests == 0);
QVERIFY(prefaceOK);
QVERIFY(serverGotSettingsACK);
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "deleteLater", Qt::QueuedConnection);
srv = nullptr;
}
void tst_Http2::serverStarted(quint16 port)
{
serverPort = port;
stopEventLoop();
}
void tst_Http2::clearHTTP2State()
{
windowUpdates = 0;
prefaceOK = false;
serverGotSettingsACK = false;
}
void tst_Http2::runEventLoop(int ms)
{
timer.setInterval(ms);
timer.start();
eventLoop.exec();
}
void tst_Http2::stopEventLoop()
{
timer.stop();
eventLoop.quit();
}
Http2Server *tst_Http2::newServer(const Http2Settings &serverSettings)
{
using namespace Http2;
// Client's settings are fixed by qhttp2protocolhandler.
const Http2Settings clientSettings = {{Settings::MAX_FRAME_SIZE_ID, quint32(Http2::maxFrameSize)},
{Settings::ENABLE_PUSH_ID, quint32(0)}};
auto srv = new Http2Server(serverSettings, clientSettings);
using Srv = Http2Server;
using Cl = tst_Http2;
connect(srv, &Srv::serverStarted, this, &Cl::serverStarted);
connect(srv, &Srv::clientPrefaceOK, this, &Cl::clientPrefaceOK);
connect(srv, &Srv::clientPrefaceError, this, &Cl::clientPrefaceError);
connect(srv, &Srv::serverSettingsAcked, this, &Cl::serverSettingsAcked);
connect(srv, &Srv::invalidFrame, this, &Cl::invalidFrame);
connect(srv, &Srv::invalidRequest, this, &Cl::invalidRequest);
connect(srv, &Srv::receivedRequest, this, &Cl::receivedRequest);
connect(srv, &Srv::receivedData, this, &Cl::receivedData);
connect(srv, &Srv::windowUpdate, this, &Cl::windowUpdated);
srv->moveToThread(workerThread);
return srv;
}
void tst_Http2::sendRequest(int streamNumber,
QNetworkRequest::Priority priority,
const QByteArray &payload)
{
static const QString urlAsString("https://127.0.0.1:%1/stream%2.html");
const QUrl url(urlAsString.arg(serverPort).arg(streamNumber));
QNetworkRequest request(url);
request.setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::HTTP2AllowedAttribute, QVariant(true));
request.setPriority(priority);
QNetworkReply *reply = nullptr;
if (payload.size())
reply = manager.post(request, payload);
else
reply = manager.get(request);
reply->ignoreSslErrors();
connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::finished, this, &tst_Http2::replyFinished);
}
void tst_Http2::clientPrefaceOK()
{
prefaceOK = true;
}
void tst_Http2::clientPrefaceError()
{
prefaceOK = false;
}
void tst_Http2::serverSettingsAcked()
{
serverGotSettingsACK = true;
}
void tst_Http2::invalidFrame()
{
}
void tst_Http2::invalidRequest(quint32 streamID)
{
Q_UNUSED(streamID)
}
void tst_Http2::decompressionFailed(quint32 streamID)
{
Q_UNUSED(streamID)
}
void tst_Http2::receivedRequest(quint32 streamID)
{
qDebug() << " server got a request on stream" << streamID;
Http2Server *srv = qobject_cast<Http2Server *>(sender());
Q_ASSERT(srv);
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "sendResponse", Qt::QueuedConnection,
Q_ARG(quint32, streamID),
Q_ARG(bool, false /*non-empty body*/));
}
void tst_Http2::receivedData(quint32 streamID)
{
qDebug() << " server got a 'POST' request on stream" << streamID;
Http2Server *srv = qobject_cast<Http2Server *>(sender());
Q_ASSERT(srv);
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(srv, "sendResponse", Qt::QueuedConnection,
Q_ARG(quint32, streamID),
Q_ARG(bool, true /*HEADERS only*/));
}
void tst_Http2::windowUpdated(quint32 streamID)
{
Q_UNUSED(streamID)
++windowUpdates;
}
void tst_Http2::replyFinished()
{
QVERIFY(nRequests);
if (const auto reply = qobject_cast<QNetworkReply *>(sender()))
QCOMPARE(reply->error(), QNetworkReply::NoError);
--nRequests;
if (!nRequests)
stopEventLoop();
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE
QTEST_MAIN(tst_Http2)
#include "tst_http2.moc"