Add an SSE4.2 even simpler version of toLatin1
Use the new PCMPESTRM instruction (Parallel CoMPare Explicit-length STRings with result in a Mask) which is added in SSE4.2 for facilitating string operations. The "compare ranges" mode allows us to search for characters outside the Latin 1 range and then use the SSE4.1 PBLENDVB instruction to replace those with question marks. Unlike previous SSE compare instructions, the PCMPxSTRx family allows us to operate on unsigned 16-bit values. This saves us another parallel add. Reviewed-By: Samuel Rødal (cherry picked from commit 45d2d36c9dbcbce403c78838ea52acd1ab111b68) Change-Id: I0f9d864f9d19c0f0da43ccb6918dc28295074496 Reviewed-on: http://codereview.qt-project.org/4468 Reviewed-by: Qt Sanity Bot <qt_sanity_bot@ovi.com> Reviewed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@nokia.com> Reviewed-by: Samuel Rødal <samuel.rodal@nokia.com>
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@ -3540,6 +3540,28 @@ static inline __m128i mergeQuestionMarks(__m128i chunk)
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{
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const __m128i questionMark = _mm_set1_epi16('?');
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# ifdef __SSE4_2__
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// compare the unsigned shorts for the range 0x0100-0xFFFF
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// note on the use of _mm_cmpestrm:
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// The MSDN documentation online (http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb514080.aspx)
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// says for range search the following:
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// For each character c in a, determine whether b0 <= c <= b1 or b2 <= c <= b3
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//
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// However, all examples on the Internet, including from Intel
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// (see http://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/xml-parsing-accelerator-with-intel-streaming-simd-extensions-4-intel-sse4/)
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// put the range to be searched first
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//
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// Disassembly and instruction-level debugging with GCC and ICC show
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// that they are doing the right thing. Inverting the arguments in the
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// instruction does cause a bunch of test failures.
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const int mode = _SIDD_UWORD_OPS | _SIDD_CMP_RANGES | _SIDD_UNIT_MASK;
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const __m128i rangeMatch = _mm_cvtsi32_si128(0xffff0100);
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const __m128i offLimitMask = _mm_cmpestrm(rangeMatch, 2, chunk, 8, mode);
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// replace the non-Latin 1 characters in the chunk with question marks
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chunk = _mm_blendv_epi8(chunk, questionMark, offLimitMask);
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# else
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// SSE has no compare instruction for unsigned comparison.
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// The variables must be shiffted + 0x8000 to be compared
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const __m128i signedBitOffset = _mm_set1_epi16(0x8000);
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@ -3563,6 +3585,7 @@ static inline __m128i mergeQuestionMarks(__m128i chunk)
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// merge offLimitQuestionMark and correctBytes to have the result
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chunk = _mm_or_si128(correctBytes, offLimitQuestionMark);
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# endif
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# endif
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return chunk;
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}
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#endif
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@ -3462,6 +3462,10 @@ void tst_QString::toLatin1Roundtrip_data()
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static const ushort unicode6[] = { 0x180, 0x1ff, 0x8001, 0x8080, 0xfffc };
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QTest::newRow("non-latin1b") << QByteArray("?????") << QString::fromUtf16(unicode6, 5) << questionmarks;
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static const ushort unicode7[] = { 'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', 0x100, 0x17f, 0x180, 0x8080, 0xfffc };
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static const ushort unicode7q[] = { 'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?' };
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QTest::newRow("mixed") << QByteArray("Hello?????") << QString::fromUtf16(unicode7, 10) << QString::fromUtf16(unicode7q, 10);
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}
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void tst_QString::toLatin1Roundtrip()
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