# Copyright (C) 2022 The Qt Company Ltd. # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause # # Collection of auto detection routines to improve the user experience when # building Qt from source. # # Make sure to not run detection when building standalone tests, because the detection was already # done when initially configuring qtbase. # This needs to be here because QtAutoDetect loads before any other modules option(QT_USE_VCPKG "Enable the use of vcpkg" ON) function(qt_internal_ensure_static_qt_config) if(NOT DEFINED BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) set(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS OFF CACHE BOOL "Build Qt statically or dynamically" FORCE) endif() if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) message(FATAL_ERROR "Building Qt for ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} as shared libraries is not supported.") endif() endfunction() include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/QtPublicWasmToolchainHelpers.cmake") function(qt_auto_detect_wasm) if("${QT_QMAKE_TARGET_MKSPEC}" STREQUAL "wasm-emscripten" OR "${QT_QMAKE_TARGET_MKSPEC}" STREQUAL "wasm-emscripten-64") if (NOT DEFINED ENV{EMSDK}) message(FATAL_ERROR "Can't find an Emscripten SDK! Make sure the EMSDK environment variable is " "available by activating and sourcing the emscripten sdk. Also ensure emcc is in " "your path.") endif() if(NOT DEFINED QT_AUTODETECT_WASM_IS_DONE) message(STATUS "Extracting Emscripten SDK info from EMSDK env var: $ENV{EMSDK}") __qt_internal_get_emroot_path_suffix_from_emsdk_env(EMROOT_PATH) __qt_internal_query_emsdk_version("${EMROOT_PATH}" TRUE CMAKE_EMSDK_REGEX_VERSION) set(EMCC_VERSION "${CMAKE_EMSDK_REGEX_VERSION}" CACHE STRING INTERNAL FORCE) if(NOT DEFINED BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) qt_internal_ensure_static_qt_config() endif() # Find toolchain file if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE) __qt_internal_get_emscripten_cmake_toolchain_file_path_from_emsdk_env( "${EMROOT_PATH}" wasm_toolchain_file) set(CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE "${wasm_toolchain_file}" CACHE STRING "" FORCE) endif() if(EXISTS "${CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}") message(STATUS "Emscripten ${EMCC_VERSION} toolchain file detected at ${CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}") else() __qt_internal_show_error_no_emscripten_toolchain_file_found_when_building_qt() endif() __qt_internal_get_emcc_recommended_version(recommended_version) set(QT_EMCC_RECOMMENDED_VERSION "${recommended_version}" CACHE STRING INTERNAL FORCE) set(QT_AUTODETECT_WASM_IS_DONE TRUE CACHE BOOL "") else() message(STATUS "Reusing cached Emscripten ${EMCC_VERSION} toolchain file detected at " "${CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}") endif() endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_cmake_generator) if(NOT CMAKE_GENERATOR MATCHES "Ninja" AND NOT QT_SILENCE_CMAKE_GENERATOR_WARNING) message(WARNING "The officially supported CMake generator for building Qt is Ninja. " "You are using: '${CMAKE_GENERATOR}' instead. " "Thus, you might encounter issues. Use at your own risk.") endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_android) # We assume an Android build if any of the ANDROID_* cache variables are set. if(DEFINED ANDROID_SDK_ROOT OR DEFINED ANDROID_NDK_ROOT OR DEFINED ANDROID_ABI OR DEFINED ANDROID_NATIVE_ABI_LEVEL OR DEFINED ANDROID_STL) set(android_detected TRUE) else() set(android_detected FALSE) endif() # Auto-detect NDK root if(NOT DEFINED ANDROID_NDK_ROOT AND DEFINED ANDROID_SDK_ROOT) file(GLOB ndk_versions LIST_DIRECTORIES true RELATIVE "${ANDROID_SDK_ROOT}/ndk" "${ANDROID_SDK_ROOT}/ndk/*") unset(ndk_root) if(NOT ndk_versions STREQUAL "") # Use the NDK with the highest version number. if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.18) list(SORT ndk_versions) list(REVERSE ndk_versions) else() list(SORT ndk_versions COMPARE NATURAL ORDER DESCENDING) endif() list(GET ndk_versions 0 ndk_root) string(PREPEND ndk_root "${ANDROID_SDK_ROOT}/ndk/") else() # Fallback: use the deprecated "ndk-bundle" directory within the SDK root. set(ndk_root "${ANDROID_SDK_ROOT}/ndk-bundle") if(NOT IS_DIRECTORY "${ndk_root}") unset(ndk_root) endif() endif() if(DEFINED ndk_root) message(STATUS "Android NDK detected: ${ndk_root}") set(ANDROID_NDK_ROOT "${ndk_root}" CACHE STRING "") endif() endif() # Auto-detect toolchain file if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE AND DEFINED ANDROID_NDK_ROOT) set(toolchain_file "${ANDROID_NDK_ROOT}/build/cmake/android.toolchain.cmake") if(EXISTS "${toolchain_file}") message(STATUS "Android toolchain file within NDK detected: ${toolchain_file}") set(CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE "${toolchain_file}" CACHE STRING "") else() message(FATAL_ERROR "Cannot find the toolchain file '${toolchain_file}'. " "Please specify the toolchain file with -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=.") endif() endif() if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE AND android_detected) message(FATAL_ERROR "An Android build was requested, but no Android toolchain file was " "specified nor detected.") endif() if(DEFINED CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE AND NOT DEFINED QT_AUTODETECT_ANDROID) # Peek into the toolchain file and check if it looks like an Android one. if(NOT android_detected) file(READ ${CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE} toolchain_file_content OFFSET 0 LIMIT 80) string(FIND "${toolchain_file_content}" "The Android Open Source Project" find_result REVERSE) if(NOT ${find_result} EQUAL -1) set(android_detected TRUE) endif() endif() if(android_detected) message(STATUS "Android build detected, checking configuration defaults...") # ANDROID_NATIVE_API_LEVEL is an just an alias to ANDROID_PLATFORM, check for both if(NOT DEFINED ANDROID_PLATFORM AND NOT DEFINED ANDROID_NATIVE_API_LEVEL) message(STATUS "Neither ANDROID_PLATFORM nor ANDROID_NATIVE_API_LEVEL were specified, using API level 23 as default") set(ANDROID_PLATFORM "android-23" CACHE STRING "") set(ANDROID_NATIVE_API_LEVEL 23 CACHE STRING "") endif() if(NOT DEFINED ANDROID_STL) set(ANDROID_STL "c++_shared" CACHE STRING "") endif() endif() set(QT_AUTODETECT_ANDROID ${android_detected} CACHE STRING "") elseif (QT_AUTODETECT_ANDROID) message(STATUS "Android build detected") endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_vcpkg) if(QT_USE_VCPKG AND DEFINED ENV{VCPKG_ROOT}) set(vcpkg_toolchain_file "$ENV{VCPKG_ROOT}/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake") get_filename_component(vcpkg_toolchain_file "${vcpkg_toolchain_file}" ABSOLUTE) if(DEFINED CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE) get_filename_component(supplied_toolchain_file "${CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}" ABSOLUTE) if(NOT supplied_toolchain_file STREQUAL vcpkg_toolchain_file) set(VCPKG_CHAINLOAD_TOOLCHAIN_FILE "${CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}" CACHE STRING "") endif() unset(supplied_toolchain_file) endif() set(CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE "${vcpkg_toolchain_file}" CACHE STRING "" FORCE) message(STATUS "Using vcpkg from $ENV{VCPKG_ROOT}") if(DEFINED ENV{VCPKG_DEFAULT_TRIPLET} AND NOT DEFINED VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET) set(VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET "$ENV{VCPKG_DEFAULT_TRIPLET}" CACHE STRING "") message(STATUS "Using vcpkg triplet ${VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET}") endif() unset(vcpkg_toolchain_file) message(STATUS "CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE is: ${CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}") if(DEFINED VCPKG_CHAINLOAD_TOOLCHAIN_FILE) message(STATUS "VCPKG_CHAINLOAD_TOOLCHAIN_FILE is: ${VCPKG_CHAINLOAD_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}") endif() endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_ios) if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL iOS) message(STATUS "Using internal CMake ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} toolchain file.") # The QT_UIKIT_SDK check simulates the input.sdk condition for simulator_and_device in # configure.json. # If the variable is explicitly provided, assume simulator_and_device to be off. if(QT_UIKIT_SDK) set(simulator_and_device OFF) else() # Default to simulator_and_device when an explicit sdk is not requested. # Requires CMake 3.17.0+. set(simulator_and_device ON) endif() message(STATUS "simulator_and_device set to: \"${simulator_and_device}\".") # Choose relevant architectures. # Using a non Xcode generator requires explicit setting of the # architectures, otherwise compilation fails with unknown defines. if(simulator_and_device) set(osx_architectures "arm64;x86_64") elseif(QT_UIKIT_SDK STREQUAL "iphoneos") set(osx_architectures "arm64") elseif(QT_UIKIT_SDK STREQUAL "iphonesimulator") set(osx_architectures "x86_64") else() if(NOT DEFINED QT_UIKIT_SDK) message(FATAL_ERROR "Please provide a value for -DQT_UIKIT_SDK." " Possible values: iphoneos, iphonesimulator.") else() message(FATAL_ERROR "Unknown SDK argument given to QT_UIKIT_SDK: ${QT_UIKIT_SDK}.") endif() endif() # For non simulator_and_device builds, we need to explicitly set the SYSROOT aka the sdk # value. if(QT_UIKIT_SDK) set(CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT "${QT_UIKIT_SDK}" CACHE STRING "") endif() set(CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES "${osx_architectures}" CACHE STRING "") if(NOT DEFINED BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) qt_internal_ensure_static_qt_config() endif() # Disable qt rpaths for iOS, just like mkspecs/common/uikit.conf does, due to those # bundles not being able to use paths outside the app bundle. Not sure this is strictly # needed though. set(QT_DISABLE_RPATH "OFF" CACHE BOOL "Disable automatic Qt rpath handling." FORCE) endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_cmake_config) if(CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES) # Allow users to specify this option. if(NOT QT_MULTI_CONFIG_FIRST_CONFIG) list(GET CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES 0 first_config_type) set(QT_MULTI_CONFIG_FIRST_CONFIG "${first_config_type}") set(QT_MULTI_CONFIG_FIRST_CONFIG "${first_config_type}" PARENT_SCOPE) endif() set(CMAKE_TRY_COMPILE_CONFIGURATION "${QT_MULTI_CONFIG_FIRST_CONFIG}" PARENT_SCOPE) if(CMAKE_GENERATOR STREQUAL "Ninja Multi-Config") # Create build-.ninja files for all specified configurations. set(CMAKE_CROSS_CONFIGS "all" CACHE STRING "") # The configuration that will be considered the main one (for example when # configuring standalone tests with a single-config generator like Ninja). set(CMAKE_DEFAULT_BUILD_TYPE "${QT_MULTI_CONFIG_FIRST_CONFIG}" CACHE STRING "") # By default when ninja is called without parameters, it will build all configurations. set(CMAKE_DEFAULT_CONFIGS "all" CACHE STRING "") endif() endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_cyclic_toolchain) if(CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE AND CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE MATCHES "/qt.toolchain.cmake$") message(FATAL_ERROR "Woah there! You can't use the Qt generated qt.toolchain.cmake file to configure " "qtbase, because that will create a toolchain file that includes itself!\n" "Did you accidentally use qt-cmake to configure qtbase? Make sure to remove the " "CMakeCache.txt file, and configure qtbase with 'cmake' instead of 'qt-cmake'.") endif() endfunction() function(qt_internal_get_darwin_sdk_version out_var) if(APPLE) if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL iOS) set(sdk_name "iphoneos") else() # Default to macOS set(sdk_name "macosx") endif() set(xcrun_version_arg "--show-sdk-version") execute_process(COMMAND /usr/bin/xcrun --sdk ${sdk_name} ${xcrun_version_arg} OUTPUT_VARIABLE sdk_version ERROR_VARIABLE xcrun_error) if(NOT sdk_version) message(FATAL_ERROR "Can't determine darwin ${sdk_name} SDK version. Error: ${xcrun_error}") endif() string(STRIP "${sdk_version}" sdk_version) set(${out_var} "${sdk_version}" PARENT_SCOPE) endif() endfunction() function(qt_internal_get_xcode_version out_var) if(APPLE) execute_process(COMMAND /usr/bin/xcrun xcodebuild -version OUTPUT_VARIABLE xcode_version ERROR_VARIABLE xcrun_error) string(REPLACE "\n" " " xcode_version "${xcode_version}") string(STRIP "${xcode_version}" xcode_version) set(${out_var} "${xcode_version}" PARENT_SCOPE) endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_darwin) if(APPLE) # If no CMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET is provided, default to a value that Qt defines. # This replicates the behavior in mkspecs/common/macx.conf where # QMAKE_MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET is set. set(description "Minimum OS X version to target for deployment (at runtime); newer APIs weak linked. Set to empty string for default value.") if(NOT CMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET) if(NOT CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME) # macOS set(version "11.0") elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL iOS) set(version "14.0") endif() if(version) set(CMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET "${version}" CACHE STRING "${description}") endif() endif() qt_internal_get_darwin_sdk_version(darwin_sdk_version) set(QT_MAC_SDK_VERSION "${darwin_sdk_version}" CACHE STRING "Darwin SDK version.") qt_internal_get_xcode_version(xcode_version) set(QT_MAC_XCODE_VERSION "${xcode_version}" CACHE STRING "Xcode version.") list(LENGTH CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES arch_count) if(NOT CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL iOS AND arch_count GREATER 0) foreach(arch ${CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES}) if(arch STREQUAL "arm64e") message(WARNING "Applications built against an arm64e Qt architecture will " "likely fail to run on Apple Silicon. Consider targeting " "'arm64' instead.") endif() endforeach() endif() endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_macos_universal) if(APPLE AND NOT CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL iOS) list(LENGTH CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES arch_count) set(is_universal "OFF") if(arch_count GREATER 1) set(is_universal "ON") endif() set(QT_IS_MACOS_UNIVERSAL "${is_universal}" CACHE INTERNAL "Build universal Qt for macOS") endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_pch) set(default_value "ON") if(CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES AND CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.18.0 AND NOT QT_FORCE_PCH) list(LENGTH CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES arch_count) # CMake versions lower than 3.18 don't support PCH when multiple architectures are set. # This is the case for simulator_and_device builds. if(arch_count GREATER 1) set(default_value "OFF") message(WARNING "PCH support disabled due to usage of multiple architectures.") endif() endif() option(BUILD_WITH_PCH "Build Qt using precompiled headers?" "${default_value}") endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_win32_arm) if("${QT_QMAKE_TARGET_MKSPEC}" STREQUAL "win32-arm64-msvc") set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME "Windows" CACHE STRING "") set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_VERSION "10" CACHE STRING "") set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR "arm64" CACHE STRING "") endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_linux_x86) if("${QT_QMAKE_TARGET_MKSPEC}" STREQUAL "linux-g++-32" AND NOT QT_NO_AUTO_DETECT_LINUX_X86) # Add flag to ensure code is compiled for 32bit x86 ABI aka i386 or its flavors. set(__qt_toolchain_common_flags_init "-m32") if(NOT QT_NO_OVERRIDE_LANG_FLAGS_INIT) set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_INIT "${__qt_toolchain_common_flags_init}" PARENT_SCOPE) set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_INIT "${__qt_toolchain_common_flags_init}" PARENT_SCOPE) set(CMAKE_ASM_FLAGS_INIT "${__qt_toolchain_common_flags_init}" PARENT_SCOPE) endif() # Each distro places arch-specific libraries according to its own file system layout. # # https://wiki.debian.org/Multiarch/TheCaseForMultiarch # https://wiki.ubuntu.com/MultiarchSpec # https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:AMD64/Multilib_layout # https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/official_repositories#multilib # https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/cha-64bit.html # https://pilotlogic.com/sitejoom/index.php/wiki?id=398 # https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/458069/multilib-and-multiarch # # CMake can usually find 32 bit libraries just fine on its own. # find_library will use prefixes from CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH / CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH # and add arch-specific lib folders like 'lib/i386-linux-gnu' on debian based systems # or lib32/lib64 on other distros. # The problem is that if no 32 bit library is found, a 64 bit one might get picked up. # That's why we need to specify additional ignore paths. # # The paths used in the code below are Ubuntu specific. # You can opt out of using them if you are using a different distro, but then you need to # specify appropriate paths yourself in your own CMake toolchain file. # # Note that to absolutely ensure no x86_64 library is picked up on a multiarch / # multilib-enabled system, you might need to specify extra directories in # CMAKE_INGORE_PATH for each sub-directory containing a library. # # For example to exclude /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mit-krb5/libgssapi_krb5.so # you need to add /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mit-krb5 explicitly to CMAKE_IGNORE_PATH. # Adding just /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu to either CMAKE_IGNORE_PATH or # CMAKE_IGNORE_PREFIX_PATH is not enough. # # Another consideration are results returned by CMake's pkg_check_modules which uses # pkg-config. # CMAKE_IGNORE_PATH is not read by pkg_check_modules, but CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH # values are passed as additional prefixes to look for .pc files, IN ADDITION to the default # prefixes searched by pkg-config of each specific distro. # For example on Ubuntu, the default searched paths on an x86_64 host are: # /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkgconfig # /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig # /usr/local/share/pkgconfig # /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkgconfig # /usr/lib/pkgconfig # /usr/share/pkgconfig # To ensure the x86_64 packages are not picked up, the PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR environment # variable can be overridden with an explicit list of prefixes. # Again, the paths below are Ubuntu specific. if(NOT QT_NO_OVERRIDE_CMAKE_IGNORE_PATH) set(linux_x86_ignore_path "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu;/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu") set(CMAKE_IGNORE_PATH "${linux_x86_ignore_path}" PARENT_SCOPE) set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY _qt_internal_linux_x86_ignore_path "${linux_x86_ignore_path}") endif() if(NOT QT_NO_OVERRIDE_PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR) set(pc_config_libdir "") list(APPEND pc_config_libdir "/usr/local/lib/i386-linux-gnu/pkgconfig") list(APPEND pc_config_libdir "/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig") list(APPEND pc_config_libdir "/usr/local/share/pkgconfig") list(APPEND pc_config_libdir "/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/pkgconfig") list(APPEND pc_config_libdir "/usr/lib/pkgconfig") list(APPEND pc_config_libdir "/usr/share/pkgconfig") list(JOIN pc_config_libdir ":" pc_config_libdir) set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY _qt_internal_linux_x86_pc_config_libdir "${pc_config_libdir}") # Overrides the default prefix list. set(ENV{PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR} "${pc_config_libdir}") # Overrides the additional prefixes list. set(ENV{PKG_CONFIG_DIR} "") endif() endif() endfunction() function(qt_auto_detect_integrity) if( # Qt's custom CMake toolchain file sets this value. CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL "Integrity" OR # Upstream CMake expects this name, but we don't currently use it in Qt. CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL "GHS-MULTI" ) qt_internal_ensure_static_qt_config() endif() endfunction() # Save the build type before project() might set one. # This allows us to determine if the user has set an explicit build type that we should use. function(qt_auto_detect_cmake_build_type) set(__qt_auto_detect_cmake_build_type_before_project_call "${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" PARENT_SCOPE) endfunction() # Let CMake load our custom platform modules. # CMake-provided platform modules take precedence. if(NOT QT_AVOID_CUSTOM_PLATFORM_MODULES) list(PREPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/platforms") endif() qt_auto_detect_cmake_generator() qt_auto_detect_cyclic_toolchain() qt_auto_detect_cmake_config() qt_auto_detect_darwin() qt_auto_detect_macos_universal() qt_auto_detect_ios() qt_auto_detect_android() qt_auto_detect_vcpkg() qt_auto_detect_pch() qt_auto_detect_wasm() qt_auto_detect_win32_arm() qt_auto_detect_linux_x86() qt_auto_detect_integrity() qt_auto_detect_cmake_build_type()