qt5base-lts/examples/widgets/desktop
Giuseppe D'Angelo 25351dcc54 Long live QKeyCombination!
C++20 via P1120 is deprecating arithmetic operations between
unrelated enumeration types, and GCC 10 is already complaining.
Hence, these operations might become illegal in C++23 or C++26 at
the latest.

A case of this that affects Qt is in key combinations: a
QKeySequence can be constructed by summing / ORing modifiers and a
key, for instance:

  Qt::CTRL + Qt::Key_A
  Qt::SHIFT | Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_G (recommended, see below)

The problem is that the modifiers and the key belong to different
enumerations (and there's 2 enumerations for the modifier, and one
for the key).

To solve this: add a dedicated class to represent a combination of
keys, and operators between those enumerations to build instances
of this class.

I would've simply defined operator|, but again docs and pre-existing
code use operator+ as well, so added both to at least tackle simple
cases (modifier + key).

Multiple modifiers create a problem: operator+ between them yields
int, not the corresponding flags type (because operator+ is not
overloaded for this use case):

  Qt::CTRL + Qt::SHIFT + Qt::Key_A
  \__________________/      /
          int              /
           \______________/
                  int

Not only this loses track of the datatypes involved, but it would
also then "add" the key (with NO warnings, now its int + enum, so
it's not mixing enums!) and yielding int again.

I don't want to special-case this; the point of the class is
that int is the wrong datatype. Everything works just fine when
using operator| instead:

  Qt::CTRL | Qt::SHIFT | Qt::Key_A
  \__________________/      /
      Qt::Modifiers        /
           \______________/
            QKeyCombination

So I'm defining operator+ so that the simple cases still work,
but also deprecating it.

Port some code around Qt to the new class. In certain cases,
it's a huge win for clarity. In some others, I've just added
the necessary casts to make it still compile without warnings,
without attempting refactorings.

[ChangeLog][QtCore][QKeyCombination] New class to represent
a combination of a key and zero or more modifiers, to be used
when defining shortcuts or similar.

[ChangeLog][Potentially Source-Incompatible Changes] A keyboard
modifier (such as Qt::CTRL, Qt::AltModifier, etc.) should be
combined with a key (such as Qt::Key_A, Qt::Key_F1, etc.) by using
operator|, not operator+.  The result is now an object of type
QKeyCombination, that stores the key and the modifiers.

Change-Id: I657a3a328232f059023fff69c5031ee31cc91dd6
Reviewed-by: Volker Hilsheimer <volker.hilsheimer@qt.io>
2020-09-03 07:00:31 +02:00
..
screenshot Long live QKeyCombination! 2020-09-03 07:00:31 +02:00
systray CMake: Regenerate examples 2020-07-09 09:38:28 +02:00
CMakeLists.txt CMake: Add widgets examples 2019-03-26 15:25:39 +00:00
desktop.pro Use dependencies instead of CONFIG+=ordered 2017-12-02 11:09:15 +00:00
README Moving .qdoc files under examples/widgets/doc 2012-08-20 12:20:55 +02:00

Qt provides features to enable applications to integrate with the user's
preferred desktop environment.

Features such as system tray icons, access to the desktop widget, and
support for desktop services can be used to improve the appearance of
applications and take advantage of underlying desktop facilities.


Documentation for these examples can be found via the Examples
link in the main Qt documentation.