qt5base-lts/examples/opengl/legacy/pbuffers2/glwidget.cpp
Edward Welbourne 29af390e3f Clean up some arithmetic code in an example
The square root of a sum of squares is easier to read and should be
computed more accurately if done for us by hypot().  Variables set
only once should be set as an initializer and declared const, to make
clear this is what's happening.  Loop variables can be local to loops.
Adding a value to, or subtracting one from, a multiple of itself just
multiplies it be one plus (or minus) the multiplier; assigning the
result to the same variable is clearer as a *= (especially when the
factors are now overt numeric constants).  An array of 16k floats all
updated in locksteck to the same value can be replaced by a single
float that holds that value.  Simple things should not be needlessly
made more complicated - especially in example code, which should be
pedagogic.

Change-Id: Idab585cd7df1399c250d4b9f1396a085ae8f3864
Reviewed-by: hjk <hjk@qt.io>
2017-07-14 13:36:46 +00:00

329 lines
10 KiB
C++

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#include <QtGui/QImage>
#include <qmath.h>
#include "glwidget.h"
#ifndef GL_MULTISAMPLE
#define GL_MULTISAMPLE 0x809D
#endif
GLWidget::GLWidget(QWidget *parent)
: QGLWidget(QGLFormat(QGL::SampleBuffers), parent)
{
setWindowTitle(tr("OpenGL pbuffers 2"));
pbuffer = new QGLPixelBuffer(1024, 1024, format(), this);
rot_x = rot_y = rot_z = 0.0f;
scale = 0.1f;
anim = new QTimeLine(750, this);
anim->setUpdateInterval(20);
connect(anim, SIGNAL(valueChanged(qreal)), SLOT(animate(qreal)));
connect(anim, SIGNAL(finished()), SLOT(animFinished()));
svg_renderer = new QSvgRenderer(QLatin1String(":/res/bubbles.svg"), this);
connect(svg_renderer, SIGNAL(repaintNeeded()), this, SLOT(draw()));
logo = QImage(":/res/designer.png");
logo = logo.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32);
makeCurrent(); // need a current context to create the display list
tile_list = glGenLists(1);
glNewList(tile_list, GL_COMPILE);
glBegin(GL_QUADS);
{
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f( 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f); glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f);
}
glEnd();
glEndList();
wave = new GLfloat[logo.width()*logo.height()];
memset(wave, 0, logo.width()*logo.height());
startTimer(30); // wave timer
pbuffer->makeCurrent();
dynamicTexture = pbuffer->generateDynamicTexture();
// bind the dynamic texture to the pbuffer - this is a no-op under X11
hasDynamicTextureUpdate = pbuffer->bindToDynamicTexture(dynamicTexture);
}
GLWidget::~GLWidget()
{
delete[] wave;
glDeleteLists(tile_list, 1);
pbuffer->releaseFromDynamicTexture();
glDeleteTextures(1, &dynamicTexture);
delete pbuffer;
}
void GLWidget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
{
draw();
}
void GLWidget::draw()
{
QPainter p(this); // used for text overlay
// save the GL state set for QPainter
p.beginNativePainting();
saveGLState();
// render the 'bubbles.svg' file into our pbuffer
QPainter pbuffer_painter(pbuffer);
svg_renderer->render(&pbuffer_painter);
pbuffer_painter.end();
glFlush();
if (!hasDynamicTextureUpdate)
pbuffer->updateDynamicTexture(dynamicTexture);
makeCurrent();
// draw into the GL widget
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
glFrustum(-1, 1, -1, 1, 10, 100);
glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, -15.0f);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
glViewport(0, 0, width() * devicePixelRatio(), height() * devicePixelRatio());
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, dynamicTexture);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glEnable(GL_MULTISAMPLE);
glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
glEnable(GL_BLEND);
glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
// draw background
glPushMatrix();
glScalef(1.7f, 1.7f, 1.7f);
glColor4f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
glCallList(tile_list);
glPopMatrix();
const int w = logo.width();
const int h = logo.height();
glRotatef(rot_x, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
glRotatef(rot_y, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
glRotatef(rot_z, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
glScalef(scale/w, scale/w, scale/w);
glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
// draw the Qt icon
glTranslatef(-w+1, -h+1, 0.0f);
for (int y=h-1; y>=0; --y) {
uint *p = (uint*) logo.scanLine(y);
uint *end = p + w;
int x = 0;
while (p < end) {
glColor4ub(qRed(*p), qGreen(*p), qBlue(*p), uchar(qAlpha(*p)*.9));
glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, wave[y*w+x]);
if (qAlpha(*p) > 128)
glCallList(tile_list);
glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, -wave[y*w+x]);
glTranslatef(2.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
++x;
++p;
}
glTranslatef(-w*2.0f, 2.0f, 0.0f);
}
// restore the GL state that QPainter expects
restoreGLState();
p.endNativePainting();
// draw the overlayed text using QPainter
p.setPen(QColor(197, 197, 197, 157));
p.setBrush(QColor(197, 197, 197, 127));
p.drawRect(QRect(0, 0, width(), 50));
p.setPen(Qt::black);
p.setBrush(Qt::NoBrush);
const QString str1(tr("A simple OpenGL pbuffer example."));
const QString str2(tr("Use the mouse wheel to zoom, press buttons and move mouse to rotate, double-click to flip."));
QFontMetrics fm(p.font());
p.drawText(width()/2 - fm.width(str1)/2, 20, str1);
p.drawText(width()/2 - fm.width(str2)/2, 20 + fm.lineSpacing(), str2);
}
void GLWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *e)
{
anchor = e->pos();
}
void GLWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *e)
{
QPoint diff = e->pos() - anchor;
if (e->buttons() & Qt::LeftButton) {
rot_x += diff.y()/5.0f;
rot_y += diff.x()/5.0f;
} else if (e->buttons() & Qt::RightButton) {
rot_z += diff.x()/5.0f;
}
anchor = e->pos();
draw();
}
void GLWidget::wheelEvent(QWheelEvent *e)
{
e->delta() > 0 ? scale += scale*0.1f : scale -= scale*0.1f;
draw();
}
void GLWidget::mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent *)
{
anim->start();
}
void GLWidget::animate(qreal val)
{
rot_y = val * 180;
draw();
}
void GLWidget::animFinished()
{
if (anim->direction() == QTimeLine::Forward)
anim->setDirection(QTimeLine::Backward);
else
anim->setDirection(QTimeLine::Forward);
}
void GLWidget::saveGLState()
{
glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glPushMatrix();
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glPushMatrix();
}
void GLWidget::restoreGLState()
{
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glPopMatrix();
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glPopMatrix();
glPopAttrib();
}
void GLWidget::timerEvent(QTimerEvent *)
{
if (QApplication::mouseButtons() != 0)
return;
static bool scale_in = true;
if (scale_in && scale > 35.0f)
scale_in = false;
else if (!scale_in && scale < .5f)
scale_in = true;
scale *= scale_in ? 1.01f : 0.99f;
rot_z += 0.3f;
rot_x += 0.1f;
static float wt = 0.0;
wt += 0.1f;
const int width = logo.width();
const int dx = width >> 1, dy = dx; // disturbance point
const float v = -4; // wave speed
const float W = .3f;
const int AMP = 5;
for (int i = 0; i < width; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < width; ++j) {
const float s = hypot(j - dx, i - dy);
const double raw = AMP * sin(2 * M_PI * W * (wt + s / v));
if (s != 0)
wave[i * width + j] = raw / (0.2 * (s + 2));
else
wave[i * width + j] = raw;
}
}
}