qt5base-lts/cmake/QtPrlHelpers.cmake
Alexandru Croitor c6a5cdcee6 CMake: Introduce Qt6::Startup target
Add an abstraction over Qt::WinMain (aka qtmain.lib) and
iOS's runtime linker entry point (_qt_main_wrapper).

The Core target will now link against the Startup target on all
platforms, instead of just WinMain on Windows.

The creation and linkage interface definition of the Startup target
is done at find_package(Qt6Core) time via the private call of
_qt_internal_setup_startup_target().

This will add automatic linkage of WinMain to executables marked with
the WIN32_EXECUTABLE property on Windows.
As well as the addition of the '-Wl,-e,_qt_main_wrapper' linker flag
when linking iOS executables.

Qt users can opt out of this behavior by either setting the
QT_NO_LINK_QTMAIN property or variable. This is in line with
Qt 5 behavior.

Task-number: QTBUG-87060
Change-Id: I7d5e9f1be0e402cf8e67e6f55bfd285f9e6b04f4
Reviewed-by: Joerg Bornemann <joerg.bornemann@qt.io>
2020-10-12 13:35:48 +02:00

324 lines
14 KiB
CMake

# Add libraries to variable ${out_libs_var} in a way that duplicates
# are added at the end. This ensures the library order needed for the
# linker.
function(qt_merge_libs out_libs_var)
foreach(dep ${ARGN})
list(REMOVE_ITEM ${out_libs_var} ${dep})
list(APPEND ${out_libs_var} ${dep})
endforeach()
set(${out_libs_var} ${${out_libs_var}} PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()
# Collects the library dependencies of a target.
# This takes into account transitive usage requirements.
function(qt_collect_libs target out_var)
qt_internal_walk_libs("${target}" "${out_var}" "qt_collect_libs_dict" "collect_libs")
set("${out_var}" "${${out_var}}" PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()
# Walks a target's link libraries recursively, and performs some actions (poor man's polypmorphism)
#
# out_var is the name of the variable where the result will be assigned. The result is a list of
# libraries, mostly in generator expression form.
# dict_name is used for caching the result, and preventing the same target from being processed
# twice
# operation is a string to tell the function what to do
function(qt_internal_walk_libs target out_var dict_name operation)
set(collected ${ARGN})
if(target IN_LIST collected)
return()
endif()
list(APPEND collected ${target})
if(target STREQUAL "${QT_CMAKE_EXPORT_NAMESPACE}::Startup")
# We can't (and don't need to) process Startup, because it contains $<TARGET_PROPERTY:prop>
# genexes which get replaced with $<TARGET_PROPERTY:Startup,prop> genexes in the code below
# and that causes 'INTERFACE_LIBRARY targets may only have whitelisted properties.' errors
# with CMake versions equal to or lower than 3.18. These errors are super unintuitive to
# debug because there's no mention that it's happening during a file(GENERATE) call.
return()
endif()
if(NOT TARGET ${dict_name})
add_library(${dict_name} INTERFACE IMPORTED GLOBAL)
endif()
get_target_property(libs ${dict_name} INTERFACE_${target})
if(NOT libs)
unset(libs)
get_target_property(target_libs ${target} INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES)
if(NOT target_libs)
unset(target_libs)
endif()
get_target_property(target_type ${target} TYPE)
if(target_type STREQUAL "STATIC_LIBRARY")
get_target_property(link_libs ${target} LINK_LIBRARIES)
if(link_libs)
list(APPEND target_libs ${link_libs})
endif()
endif()
foreach(lib ${target_libs})
# Cannot use $<TARGET_POLICY:...> in add_custom_command.
# Check the policy now, and replace the generator expression with the value.
while(lib MATCHES "\\$<TARGET_POLICY:([^>]+)>")
cmake_policy(GET ${CMAKE_MATCH_1} value)
if(value STREQUAL "NEW")
set(value "TRUE")
else()
set(value "FALSE")
endif()
string(REPLACE "${CMAKE_MATCH_0}" "${value}" lib "${lib}")
endwhile()
# Fix up $<TARGET_PROPERTY:FOO> expressions that refer to the "current" target.
# Those cannot be used with add_custom_command.
while(lib MATCHES "\\$<TARGET_PROPERTY:([^,>]+)>")
string(REPLACE "${CMAKE_MATCH_0}" "$<TARGET_PROPERTY:${target},${CMAKE_MATCH_1}>"
lib "${lib}")
endwhile()
# Skip static plugins.
set(_is_plugin_marker_genex "\\$<BOOL:QT_IS_PLUGIN_GENEX>")
if(lib MATCHES "${_is_plugin_marker_genex}")
continue()
endif()
# Strip any directory scope tokens.
qt_internal_strip_target_directory_scope_token("${lib}" lib)
if(lib MATCHES "^\\$<TARGET_OBJECTS:")
# Skip object files.
continue()
elseif(lib MATCHES "^\\$<LINK_ONLY:(.*)>$")
set(lib_target ${CMAKE_MATCH_1})
else()
set(lib_target ${lib})
endif()
# Skip CMAKE_DIRECTORY_ID_SEP. If a target_link_libraries is applied to a target
# that was defined in a different scope, CMake appends and prepends a special directory
# id separator. Filter those out.
if(lib_target MATCHES "^::@")
continue()
elseif(TARGET ${lib_target})
if ("${lib_target}" MATCHES "^Qt::(.*)")
# If both, Qt::Foo and Foo targets exist, prefer the target name without
# namespace. Which one is preferred doesn't really matter. This code exists to
# avoid ending up with both, Qt::Foo and Foo in our dependencies.
set(namespaceless_lib_target "${CMAKE_MATCH_1}")
if(TARGET namespaceless_lib_target)
set(lib_target ${namespaceless_lib_target})
endif()
endif()
get_target_property(lib_target_type ${lib_target} TYPE)
if(lib_target_type STREQUAL "INTERFACE_LIBRARY")
qt_internal_walk_libs(
${lib_target} lib_libs "${dict_name}" "${operation}" ${collected})
if(lib_libs)
qt_merge_libs(libs ${lib_libs})
set(is_module 0)
endif()
else()
qt_merge_libs(libs "$<TARGET_FILE:${lib_target}>")
qt_internal_walk_libs(
${lib_target} lib_libs "${dict_name}" "${operation}" ${collected})
if(lib_libs)
qt_merge_libs(libs ${lib_libs})
endif()
endif()
if(operation STREQUAL "promote_global")
set(lib_target_unaliased "${lib_target}")
get_target_property(aliased_target ${lib_target} ALIASED_TARGET)
if(aliased_target)
set(lib_target_unaliased ${aliased_target})
endif()
get_property(is_imported TARGET ${lib_target_unaliased} PROPERTY IMPORTED)
get_property(is_global TARGET ${lib_target_unaliased} PROPERTY IMPORTED_GLOBAL)
# Allow opting out of promotion. This is useful in certain corner cases
# like with WrapLibClang and Threads in qttools.
qt_internal_should_not_promote_package_target_to_global(
"${lib_target_unaliased}" should_not_promote)
if(NOT is_global AND is_imported AND NOT should_not_promote)
set_property(TARGET ${lib_target_unaliased} PROPERTY IMPORTED_GLOBAL TRUE)
endif()
endif()
else()
set(final_lib_name_to_merge "${lib_target}")
if(lib_target MATCHES "/([^/]+).framework$")
set(final_lib_name_to_merge "-framework ${CMAKE_MATCH_1}")
endif()
qt_merge_libs(libs "${final_lib_name_to_merge}")
endif()
endforeach()
set_target_properties(${dict_name} PROPERTIES INTERFACE_${target} "${libs}")
endif()
set(${out_var} ${libs} PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()
# Generate a qmake .prl file for the given target.
# The install_dir argument is a relative path, for example "lib".
function(qt_generate_prl_file target install_dir)
get_target_property(target_type ${target} TYPE)
if(target_type STREQUAL "INTERFACE_LIBRARY")
return()
endif()
get_target_property(rcc_objects ${target} QT_RCC_OBJECTS)
if(rcc_objects)
if(QT_WILL_INSTALL)
list(TRANSFORM rcc_objects PREPEND "$$[QT_INSTALL_LIBS]/")
endif()
else()
unset(rcc_objects)
endif()
unset(prl_config)
set(is_static FALSE)
if(target_type STREQUAL "STATIC_LIBRARY")
list(APPEND prl_config static)
set(is_static TRUE)
elseif(target_type STREQUAL "SHARED_LIBRARY")
list(APPEND prl_config shared)
endif()
if (NOT target_type STREQUAL "INTERFACE_LIBRARY")
get_target_property(is_fw ${target} FRAMEWORK)
if(is_fw)
list(APPEND prl_config lib_bundle)
endif()
endif()
list(JOIN prl_config " " prl_config)
# Generate a preliminary .prl file that contains absolute paths to all libraries
if(MINGW)
# For MinGW, qmake doesn't have a lib prefix in prl files.
set(prefix_for_final_prl_name "")
else()
set(prefix_for_final_prl_name "$<TARGET_FILE_PREFIX:${target}>")
endif()
# For frameworks, the prl file should be placed under the Resources subdir.
get_target_property(is_framework ${target} FRAMEWORK)
if(is_framework)
get_target_property(fw_version ${target} FRAMEWORK_VERSION)
string(APPEND prefix_for_final_prl_name "Versions/${fw_version}/Resources/")
endif()
# What follows is a complicated setup for generating configuration-specific
# prl files. It has to be this way, because add_custom_command doesn't support
# generator expressions in OUTPUT or DEPENDS.
# To circumvent that, we create well known file names with file(GENERATE)
# with configuration specific content, which are then fed to add_custom_command
# that uses these genex-less file names. The actual command will extract the info
# from the configuration-specific files, and create a properly named final prl file.
# The file is named according to a pattern, that is then used in the
# add_custom_command.
set(prl_step1_name_prefix "preliminary_prl_for_${target}_step1_")
set(prl_step1_name_suffix ".prl" )
qt_path_join(prl_step1_path
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
"${prl_step1_name_prefix}$<CONFIG>${prl_step1_name_suffix}")
# Same, except instead of containing the prl contents, it will contain the final prl file
# name computed via a generator expression.
set(prl_meta_info_name_prefix "preliminary_prl_meta_info_for_${target}_")
set(prl_meta_info_name_suffix ".txt")
qt_path_join(prl_meta_info_path
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
"${prl_meta_info_name_prefix}$<CONFIG>${prl_meta_info_name_suffix}")
# The final prl file name that will be embedded in the file above.
set(final_prl_file_name "${prefix_for_final_prl_name}$<TARGET_FILE_BASE_NAME:${target}>.prl")
qt_path_join(final_prl_file_path "${QT_BUILD_DIR}/${install_dir}" "${final_prl_file_name}")
# Generate the prl content and its final file name into configuration specific files
# whose names we know, and can be used in add_custom_command.
set(prl_step1_content
"RCC_OBJECTS = ${rcc_objects}
QMAKE_PRL_BUILD_DIR = ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}
QMAKE_PRL_TARGET = $<TARGET_FILE_NAME:${target}>
QMAKE_PRL_CONFIG = ${prl_config}
QMAKE_PRL_VERSION = ${PROJECT_VERSION}
")
if(NOT is_static AND WIN32)
# Do nothing. Prl files for shared libraries on Windows shouldn't have the libs listed,
# as per qt_build_config.prf and the conditional CONFIG+=explicitlib assignment.
else()
set(prl_libs "")
qt_collect_libs(${target} prl_libs)
string(APPEND prl_step1_content "QMAKE_PRL_LIBS_FOR_CMAKE = ${prl_libs}\n")
endif()
file(GENERATE
OUTPUT "${prl_step1_path}"
CONTENT "${prl_step1_content}")
file(GENERATE
OUTPUT "${prl_meta_info_path}"
CONTENT
"FINAL_PRL_FILE_PATH = ${final_prl_file_path}")
set(library_prefixes ${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX} ${CMAKE_STATIC_LIBRARY_PREFIX})
set(library_suffixes
${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}
${CMAKE_EXTRA_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES}
${CMAKE_STATIC_LIBRARY_SUFFIX})
if(QT_GENERATOR_IS_MULTI_CONFIG)
set(configs ${CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES})
else()
set(configs ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE})
endif()
foreach(config ${configs})
# Output file for dependency tracking, and which will contain the final content.
qt_path_join(prl_step2_path
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}" "preliminary_prl_for_${target}_step2_${config}.prl")
# Input dependency names that are constructed for each config manually
# (no genexes allowed).
qt_path_join(prl_step1_path
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
"${prl_step1_name_prefix}${config}${prl_step1_name_suffix}")
qt_path_join(prl_meta_info_path
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
"${prl_meta_info_name_prefix}${config}${prl_meta_info_name_suffix}")
add_custom_command(
OUTPUT "${prl_step2_path}"
DEPENDS "${prl_step1_path}"
"${prl_meta_info_path}"
"${QT_CMAKE_DIR}/QtFinishPrlFile.cmake"
"${QT_CMAKE_DIR}/QtGenerateLibHelpers.cmake"
COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND}
"-DIN_FILE=${prl_step1_path}"
"-DIN_META_FILE=${prl_meta_info_path}"
"-DOUT_FILE=${prl_step2_path}"
"-DLIBRARY_PREFIXES=${library_prefixes}"
"-DLIBRARY_SUFFIXES=${library_suffixes}"
"-DLINK_LIBRARY_FLAG=${CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARY_FLAG}"
"-DQT_BUILD_LIBDIR=${QT_BUILD_DIR}/${INSTALL_LIBDIR}"
-P "${QT_CMAKE_DIR}/QtFinishPrlFile.cmake"
VERBATIM
COMMENT "Generating prl file for target ${target}"
)
# Tell the target to depend on the preliminary prl file, to ensure the custom command
# is executed. As a side-effect, this will also create the final prl file that
# is named appropriately. It should not be specified as a BYPRODUCT.
# This allows proper per-file dependency tracking, without having to resort on a POST_BUILD
# step, which means that relinking would happen as well as transitive rebuilding of any
# dependees.
# This is inspired by https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/issues/20842
target_sources(${target} PRIVATE "${prl_step2_path}")
endforeach()
# Installation of the .prl file happens globally elsewhere,
# because we have no clue here what the actual file name is.
# What we know however, is the directory where the prl file is created.
# Save that for later, to install all prl files from that directory.
get_property(prl_install_dirs GLOBAL PROPERTY QT_PRL_INSTALL_DIRS)
if(NOT install_dir IN_LIST prl_install_dirs)
set_property(GLOBAL APPEND PROPERTY QT_PRL_INSTALL_DIRS "${install_dir}")
endif()
endfunction()