ICU-9370 Changed parameter name and javadoc
X-SVN-Rev: 31915
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@ -34,20 +34,27 @@ import com.ibm.icu.util.ULocale.Category;
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* normalization. The date is represented as a <code>Date</code> object or
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* as the milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 GMT.
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*
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* <p>DateFormat provides many class methods for obtaining default date/time
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* formatters based on the default or a given locale and a number of formatting
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* styles. The formatting styles include FULL, LONG, MEDIUM, and SHORT. More
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* detail and examples of using these styles are provided in the method
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* descriptions.
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*
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* <p>DateFormat helps you to format and parse dates for any locale.
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* Your code can be completely independent of the locale conventions for
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* months, days of the week, or even the calendar format: lunar vs. solar.
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* months, days of the week, or even the calendar format: lunar vs. solar. It
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* provides many class methods for obtaining default date/time
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* formatters based on the default for a given locale and a number of formatting
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* styles or arbitrary "skeletons".
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*<ol><li>The formatting styles include FULL, LONG, MEDIUM, and SHORT. More
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* detail and examples of using these styles are provided in the method
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* descriptions.
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* <li>The formatting styles only cover a fraction of the necessary usage. You often need to have just
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* certain combinations of fields, like Month and Year, but have it to be formatted appropriate to a given locale.
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* This is done using the (misnamed) getPatternInstance() method, supplying a skeleton.
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* There are a number of constants that have common pre-defined skeletons, such as {@link #MINUTE_SECOND}
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* for something like "13:45" or {@link #YEAR_ABBR_MONTH} for something like "Sept 2012".
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* </ol>
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*
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* <p>To format a date for the current Locale, use one of the
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* static factory methods:
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* <pre>
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* myString = DateFormat.getDateInstance().format(myDate);
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* myString = DateFormat.getPatternInstance(DateFormat.YEAR_ABBR_MONTH).format(myDate);
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* </pre>
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* <p>If you are formatting multiple numbers, it is
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* more efficient to get the format and use it multiple times so that
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@ -68,8 +75,8 @@ import com.ibm.icu.util.ULocale.Category;
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* <pre>
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* myDate = df.parse(myString);
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* </pre>
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* <p>Use getDateInstance to get the normal date format for that country.
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* There are other static factory methods available.
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* <p>There are many static factory methods available.
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* Use getDateInstance to get the normal date format for that country.
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* Use getTimeInstance to get the time format for that country.
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* Use getDateTimeInstance to get a date and time format. You can pass in
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* different options to these factory methods to control the length of the
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@ -81,6 +88,23 @@ import com.ibm.icu.util.ULocale.Category;
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* <li>FULL is pretty completely specified, such as
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* Tuesday, April 12, 1952 AD or 3:30:42pm PST.
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* </ul>
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*
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* <p>Use getPatternInstance to format with a skeleton.
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* Typically this is with a predefined skeleton, like {@link #YEAR_ABBR_MONTH} for something like "Sept 2012".
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* If you don't want to use one of the predefined skeletons, you can supply your own. The skeletons are
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* like the patterns in SimpleDateFormat, except they:
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* <ol><li>only keep the field pattern letter and ignores all other parts
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* in a pattern, such as space, punctuations, and string literals.
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* <li>are independent of the order of fields.
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* <li>ignore certain differences in the field's pattern letter length:<ol>
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* <li>For those non-digit calendar fields, the pattern letter length is
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* important, such as MMM, MMMM, and MMMMM; E and EEEE,
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* and the field's pattern letter length is honored.
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* <li>For the digit calendar fields, such as M or MM, d or dd, yy or yyyy,
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* the field pattern length is ignored and the best match, which is
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* defined in date time patterns, will be returned without honor
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* the field pattern letter length in skeleton.
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* </ol></ol>
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*
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* <p>You can also set the time zone on the format if you wish.
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* If you want even more control over the format or parsing,
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@ -724,74 +748,51 @@ public abstract class DateFormat extends UFormat {
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*/
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public static final int RELATIVE_DEFAULT = RELATIVE | DEFAULT;
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/* Below are pre-defined skeletons
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*
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* <P>
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* A skeleton
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* <ul>
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* <li>
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* 1. only keeps the field pattern letter and ignores all other parts
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* in a pattern, such as space, punctuations, and string literals.
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* <li>
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* 2. hides the order of fields.
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* <li>
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* 3. might hide a field's pattern letter length.
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*
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* For those non-digit calendar fields, the pattern letter length is
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* important, such as MMM, MMMM, and MMMMM; E and EEEE,
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* and the field's pattern letter length is honored.
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*
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* For the digit calendar fields, such as M or MM, d or dd, yy or yyyy,
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* the field pattern length is ignored and the best match, which is
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* defined in date time patterns, will be returned without honor
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* the field pattern letter length in skeleton.
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* </ul>
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*/
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with minute and second.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with minute and second.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String MINUTE_SECOND = "ms";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour and minute in 24-hour presentation.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour and minute in 24-hour presentation.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR24_MINUTE = "Hm";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour, minute, and second in
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour, minute, and second in
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* 24-hour presentation.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR24_MINUTE_SECOND = "Hms";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour, minute, and second.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour, minute, and second.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR_MINUTE_SECOND = "hms";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with standalone month.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with standalone month.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String STANDALONE_MONTH = "LLLL";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with standalone abbreviated month.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with standalone abbreviated month.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String ABBR_STANDALONE_MONTH = "LLL";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year and quarter.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year and quarter.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_QUARTER = "yQQQ";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year and abbreviated quarter.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year and abbreviated quarter.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_ABBR_QUARTER = "yQ";
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@ -801,158 +802,158 @@ public abstract class DateFormat extends UFormat {
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* Users are encouraged to use them in date interval format factory methods.
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*/
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour and minute.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour and minute.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR_MINUTE = "hm";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR = "y";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String DAY = "d";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with numeric month, weekday, and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with numeric month, weekday, and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String NUM_MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY = "MEd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year and numeric month.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year and numeric month.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_NUM_MONTH = "yM";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with numeric month and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with numeric month and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String NUM_MONTH_DAY = "Md";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year, numeric month, weekday, and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year, numeric month, weekday, and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_NUM_MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY = "yMEd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with abbreviated month, weekday, and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with abbreviated month, weekday, and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String ABBR_MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY = "MMMEd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year and month.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year and month.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_MONTH = "yMMMM";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year and abbreviated month.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year and abbreviated month.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_ABBR_MONTH = "yMMM";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern having month and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with long month and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String MONTH_DAY = "MMMMd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with abbreviated month and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with abbreviated month and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String ABBR_MONTH_DAY = "MMMd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with month, weekday, and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with month, weekday, and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY = "MMMMEEEEd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year, abbreviated month, weekday,
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year, abbreviated month, weekday,
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* and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_ABBR_MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY = "yMMMEd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year, month, weekday, and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year, month, weekday, and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY = "yMMMMEEEEd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year, month, and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year, month, and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_MONTH_DAY = "yMMMMd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year, abbreviated month, and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year, abbreviated month, and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_ABBR_MONTH_DAY = "yMMMd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with year, numeric month, and day.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with year, numeric month, and day.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String YEAR_NUM_MONTH_DAY = "yMd";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with numeric month.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with numeric month.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String NUM_MONTH = "M";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with abbreviated month.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with abbreviated month.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String ABBR_MONTH = "MMM";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with month.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with month.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String MONTH = "MMMM";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour, minute, and generic timezone.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour, minute, and generic timezone.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR_MINUTE_GENERIC_TZ = "hmv";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour, minute, and timezone.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour, minute, and timezone.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR_MINUTE_TZ = "hmz";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR = "h";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour and generic timezone.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour and generic timezone.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR_GENERIC_TZ = "hv";
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/**
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* {@icu} Constant for date pattern with hour and timezone.
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* {@icu} Constant for date skeleton with hour and timezone.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public static final String HOUR_TZ = "hz";
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@ -1553,27 +1554,23 @@ public abstract class DateFormat extends UFormat {
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* {@icu} Convenience overload.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(String pattern) {
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return getPatternInstance(pattern, ULocale.getDefault(Category.FORMAT));
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(String skeleton) {
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return getPatternInstance(skeleton, ULocale.getDefault(Category.FORMAT));
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}
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/**
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* {@icu} Convenience overload.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(String pattern, Locale locale) {
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return getPatternInstance(pattern, ULocale.forLocale(locale));
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(String skeleton, Locale locale) {
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return getPatternInstance(skeleton, ULocale.forLocale(locale));
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}
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/**
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* {@icu} Returns a {@link DateFormat} object that can be used to format dates and times in
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* the given locale.
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* <p>
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* <b>Note:</b> When this functionality is moved into the core JDK, this method
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* will probably be replaced by a new overload of {@link DateFormat#getInstance}.
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* <p>
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*
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* @param pattern The pattern that selects the fields to be formatted. (Uses the
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* @param skeleton The skeleton that selects the fields to be formatted. (Uses the
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* {@link DateTimePatternGenerator}.) This can be {@link DateFormat#ABBR_MONTH},
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* {@link DateFormat#MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY}, etc.
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*
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@ -1581,9 +1578,9 @@ public abstract class DateFormat extends UFormat {
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*
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(String pattern, ULocale locale) {
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(String skeleton, ULocale locale) {
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DateTimePatternGenerator generator = DateTimePatternGenerator.getInstance(locale);
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final String bestPattern = generator.getBestPattern(pattern);
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final String bestPattern = generator.getBestPattern(skeleton);
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return new SimpleDateFormat(bestPattern, locale);
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}
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@ -1591,20 +1588,17 @@ public abstract class DateFormat extends UFormat {
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* {@icu} Convenience overload.
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(Calendar cal, String pattern, Locale locale) {
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return getPatternInstance(cal, pattern, ULocale.forLocale(locale));
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(Calendar cal, String skeleton, Locale locale) {
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return getPatternInstance(cal, skeleton, ULocale.forLocale(locale));
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}
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/**
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* {@icu} Creates a {@link DateFormat} object that can be used to format dates and
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* times in the calendar system specified by <code>cal</code>.
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*
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* <p><b>Note:</b> When this functionality is moved into the core JDK, this method
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* will probably be replaced by a new overload of {@link DateFormat#getInstance}.
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*
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* @param cal The calendar system for which a date/time format is desired.
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*
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* @param pattern The pattern that selects the fields to be formatted. (Uses the
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* @param skeleton The skeleton that selects the fields to be formatted. (Uses the
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* {@link DateTimePatternGenerator}.) This can be
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* {@link DateFormat#ABBR_MONTH}, {@link DateFormat#MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY},
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* etc.
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@ -1614,9 +1608,9 @@ public abstract class DateFormat extends UFormat {
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* @stable ICU 4.0
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*/
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public final static DateFormat getPatternInstance(
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Calendar cal, String pattern, ULocale locale) {
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Calendar cal, String skeleton, ULocale locale) {
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DateTimePatternGenerator generator = DateTimePatternGenerator.getInstance(locale);
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final String bestPattern = generator.getBestPattern(pattern);
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final String bestPattern = generator.getBestPattern(skeleton);
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SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(bestPattern, locale);
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format.setCalendar(cal);
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return format;
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