78 lines
2.0 KiB
Plaintext
78 lines
2.0 KiB
Plaintext
# © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
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# License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
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#
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# File: ky_ky_FONIPA.txt
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# Generated from CLDR
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#
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# Transformation from Kyrgyz (ky) to its IPA transcription (ky_FONIPA).
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# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyz_alphabet#Correspondence_chart
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::Lower;
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::NFC;
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$consonant_sound = [bdfɡklmnŋpqrʁsʃtvzʒχ];
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аа → ɑː;
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а → ɑ;
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б → b;
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в → v;
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{г} [аоуы] → ʁ;
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г → ɡ;
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дж → d\u0361ʒ; # eg. Джамадан
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дд → dː;
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д → d;
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[$] {е} → je; # at the beginning of a word
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е → e;
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ё → jo; # appears only in loanwords
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ж → d\u0361ʒ;
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з → z;
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ии → iː;
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и → i;
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й → j;
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кк → kː;
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[$] {к} [еёиɵүю] → ɡ; # eg. кирет, кишиден, келди
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{к} [аоуы] → q; # eg. чокусу, факультетин, нукура
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[ɑouɯ] ː? {к} → q; # eg. Исак, Бирок, Кутлук, Ферганалык
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[y] $consonant_sound+ ː? {к} [$] → k; # eg. мүлк, түрк
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$consonant_sound {к} [$] → q; # eg. даңк, калк, кырк
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[ŋ] {к} → q;
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к → k;
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# TODO(sascha): Verify whether /lʲ/ is really phonemic in Kyrgyz;
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# is there really a minimal pair with /l/ versus /lʲ/?
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[eøy] ː? {л}к → lʲ; # eg. мүлк, күлкү, өлкө, эзелки
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лл → lː;
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л → l;
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мм → mː;
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м → m;
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нн → nː;
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н → n;
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ң → ŋ;
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оо → oː;
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о → o;
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өө → øː;
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ө → ø;
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п → p;
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р → r;
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сс → sː;
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с → s;
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тт → tː;
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тч → t\u0361ʃ; # eg. екетчилерден
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т → t;
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уу → uː;
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у → u;
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үү → yː;
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ү → y;
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ф → f; # only in loanwords
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х → χ;
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ц → t\u0361s; # only in loanwords
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ч → t\u0361ʃ;
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ш → ʃ;
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щ → ʃ t\u0361ʃ; # only in loanwords
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ъ → ; # no phonemic value; appears only in loanwords
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ы → ɯ;
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ь → ; # no phonemic value; appears only in loanwords
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ээ → eː;
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э → e;
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ю → ju;
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я → jɑ;
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\- → ' ';
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