365 lines
13 KiB
C++
365 lines
13 KiB
C++
/*
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**********************************************************************
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* Copyright (c) 2003-2008, International Business Machines
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* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
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**********************************************************************
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* Author: Alan Liu
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* Created: September 2 2003
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* Since: ICU 2.8
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**********************************************************************
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*/
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#ifndef GREGOIMP_H
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#define GREGOIMP_H
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#include "unicode/utypes.h"
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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#include "unicode/ures.h"
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#include "unicode/locid.h"
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#include "putilimp.h"
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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/**
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* A utility class providing mathematical functions used by time zone
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* and calendar code. Do not instantiate. Formerly just named 'Math'.
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* @internal
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*/
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class ClockMath {
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public:
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/**
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* Divide two integers, returning the floor of the quotient.
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* Unlike the built-in division, this is mathematically
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* well-behaved. E.g., <code>-1/4</code> => 0 but
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* <code>floorDivide(-1,4)</code> => -1.
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* @param numerator the numerator
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* @param denominator a divisor which must be != 0
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* @return the floor of the quotient
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*/
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static int32_t floorDivide(int32_t numerator, int32_t denominator);
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/**
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* Divide two numbers, returning the floor of the quotient.
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* Unlike the built-in division, this is mathematically
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* well-behaved. E.g., <code>-1/4</code> => 0 but
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* <code>floorDivide(-1,4)</code> => -1.
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* @param numerator the numerator
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* @param denominator a divisor which must be != 0
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* @return the floor of the quotient
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*/
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static inline double floorDivide(double numerator, double denominator);
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/**
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* Divide two numbers, returning the floor of the quotient and
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* the modulus remainder. Unlike the built-in division, this is
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* mathematically well-behaved. E.g., <code>-1/4</code> => 0 and
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* <code>-1%4</code> => -1, but <code>floorDivide(-1,4)</code> =>
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* -1 with <code>remainder</code> => 3. NOTE: If numerator is
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* too large, the returned quotient may overflow.
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* @param numerator the numerator
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* @param denominator a divisor which must be != 0
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* @param remainder output parameter to receive the
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* remainder. Unlike <code>numerator % denominator</code>, this
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* will always be non-negative, in the half-open range <code>[0,
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* |denominator|)</code>.
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* @return the floor of the quotient
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*/
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static int32_t floorDivide(double numerator, int32_t denominator,
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int32_t& remainder);
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/**
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* For a positive divisor, return the quotient and remainder
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* such that dividend = quotient*divisor + remainder and
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* 0 <= remainder < divisor.
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*
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* Works around edge-case bugs. Handles pathological input
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* (divident >> divisor) reasonably.
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*
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* Calling with a divisor <= 0 is disallowed.
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*/
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static double floorDivide(double dividend, double divisor,
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double& remainder);
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};
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// Useful millisecond constants
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#define kOneDay (1.0 * U_MILLIS_PER_DAY) // 86,400,000
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#define kOneHour (60*60*1000)
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#define kOneMinute 60000
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#define kOneSecond 1000
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#define kOneMillisecond 1
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#define kOneWeek (7.0 * kOneDay) // 604,800,000
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// Epoch constants
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#define kJan1_1JulianDay 1721426 // January 1, year 1 (Gregorian)
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#define kEpochStartAsJulianDay 2440588 // January 1, 1970 (Gregorian)
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#define kEpochYear 1970
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#define kEarliestViableMillis -185331720384000000.0 // minimum representable by julian day -1e17
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#define kLatestViableMillis 185753453990400000.0 // max representable by julian day +1e17
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/**
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* The minimum supported Julian day. This value is equivalent to
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* MIN_MILLIS.
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*/
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#define MIN_JULIAN (-0x7F000000)
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/**
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* The minimum supported epoch milliseconds. This value is equivalent
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* to MIN_JULIAN.
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*/
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#define MIN_MILLIS ((MIN_JULIAN - kEpochStartAsJulianDay) * kOneDay)
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/**
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* The maximum supported Julian day. This value is equivalent to
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* MAX_MILLIS.
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*/
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#define MAX_JULIAN (+0x7F000000)
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/**
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* The maximum supported epoch milliseconds. This value is equivalent
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* to MAX_JULIAN.
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*/
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#define MAX_MILLIS ((MAX_JULIAN - kEpochStartAsJulianDay) * kOneDay)
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/**
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* A utility class providing proleptic Gregorian calendar functions
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* used by time zone and calendar code. Do not instantiate.
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*
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* Note: Unlike GregorianCalendar, all computations performed by this
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* class occur in the pure proleptic GregorianCalendar.
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*/
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class Grego {
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public:
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/**
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* Return TRUE if the given year is a leap year.
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* @param year Gregorian year, with 0 == 1 BCE, -1 == 2 BCE, etc.
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* @return TRUE if the year is a leap year
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*/
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static inline UBool isLeapYear(int32_t year);
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/**
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* Return the number of days in the given month.
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* @param year Gregorian year, with 0 == 1 BCE, -1 == 2 BCE, etc.
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* @param month 0-based month, with 0==Jan
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* @return the number of days in the given month
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*/
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static inline int8_t monthLength(int32_t year, int32_t month);
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/**
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* Return the length of a previous month of the Gregorian calendar.
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* @param y the extended year
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* @param m the 0-based month number
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* @return the number of days in the month previous to the given month
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*/
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static inline int8_t previousMonthLength(int y, int m);
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/**
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* Convert a year, month, and day-of-month, given in the proleptic
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* Gregorian calendar, to 1970 epoch days.
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* @param year Gregorian year, with 0 == 1 BCE, -1 == 2 BCE, etc.
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* @param month 0-based month, with 0==Jan
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* @param dom 1-based day of month
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* @return the day number, with day 0 == Jan 1 1970
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*/
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static double fieldsToDay(int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t dom);
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/**
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* Convert a 1970-epoch day number to proleptic Gregorian year,
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* month, day-of-month, and day-of-week.
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* @param day 1970-epoch day (integral value)
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* @param year output parameter to receive year
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* @param month output parameter to receive month (0-based, 0==Jan)
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* @param dom output parameter to receive day-of-month (1-based)
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* @param dow output parameter to receive day-of-week (1-based, 1==Sun)
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* @param doy output parameter to receive day-of-year (1-based)
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*/
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static void dayToFields(double day, int32_t& year, int32_t& month,
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int32_t& dom, int32_t& dow, int32_t& doy);
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/**
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* Convert a 1970-epoch day number to proleptic Gregorian year,
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* month, day-of-month, and day-of-week.
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* @param day 1970-epoch day (integral value)
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* @param year output parameter to receive year
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* @param month output parameter to receive month (0-based, 0==Jan)
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* @param dom output parameter to receive day-of-month (1-based)
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* @param dow output parameter to receive day-of-week (1-based, 1==Sun)
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*/
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static inline void dayToFields(double day, int32_t& year, int32_t& month,
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int32_t& dom, int32_t& dow);
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/**
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* Convert a 1970-epoch milliseconds to proleptic Gregorian year,
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* month, day-of-month, and day-of-week, day of year and millis-in-day.
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* @param time 1970-epoch milliseconds
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* @param year output parameter to receive year
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* @param month output parameter to receive month (0-based, 0==Jan)
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* @param dom output parameter to receive day-of-month (1-based)
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* @param dow output parameter to receive day-of-week (1-based, 1==Sun)
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* @param doy output parameter to receive day-of-year (1-based)
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* @param mid output parameter to recieve millis-in-day
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*/
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static void timeToFields(UDate time, int32_t& year, int32_t& month,
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int32_t& dom, int32_t& dow, int32_t& doy, int32_t& mid);
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/**
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* Return the day of week on the 1970-epoch day
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* @param day the 1970-epoch day (integral value)
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* @return the day of week
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*/
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static int32_t dayOfWeek(double day);
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/**
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* Returns the ordinal number for the specified day of week within the month.
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* The valid return value is 1, 2, 3, 4 or -1.
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* @param year Gregorian year, with 0 == 1 BCE, -1 == 2 BCE, etc.
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* @param month 0-based month, with 0==Jan
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* @param dom 1-based day of month
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* @return The ordinal number for the specified day of week within the month
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*/
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static int32_t dayOfWeekInMonth(int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t dom);
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/**
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* Converts Julian day to time as milliseconds.
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* @param julian the given Julian day number.
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* @return time as milliseconds.
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* @internal
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*/
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static inline double julianDayToMillis(int32_t julian);
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/**
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* Converts time as milliseconds to Julian day.
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* @param millis the given milliseconds.
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* @return the Julian day number.
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* @internal
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*/
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static inline int32_t millisToJulianDay(double millis);
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/**
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* Calculates the Gregorian day shift value for an extended year.
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* @param eyear Extended year
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* @returns number of days to ADD to Julian in order to convert from J->G
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*/
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static inline int32_t gregorianShift(int32_t eyear);
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private:
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static const int16_t DAYS_BEFORE[24];
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static const int8_t MONTH_LENGTH[24];
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};
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inline double ClockMath::floorDivide(double numerator, double denominator) {
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return uprv_floor(numerator / denominator);
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}
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inline UBool Grego::isLeapYear(int32_t year) {
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// year&0x3 == year%4
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return ((year&0x3) == 0) && ((year%100 != 0) || (year%400 == 0));
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}
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inline int8_t
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Grego::monthLength(int32_t year, int32_t month) {
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return MONTH_LENGTH[month + (isLeapYear(year) ? 12 : 0)];
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}
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inline int8_t
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Grego::previousMonthLength(int y, int m) {
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return (m > 0) ? monthLength(y, m-1) : 31;
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}
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inline void Grego::dayToFields(double day, int32_t& year, int32_t& month,
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int32_t& dom, int32_t& dow) {
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int32_t doy_unused;
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dayToFields(day,year,month,dom,dow,doy_unused);
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}
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inline double Grego::julianDayToMillis(int32_t julian)
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{
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return (julian - kEpochStartAsJulianDay) * kOneDay;
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}
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inline int32_t Grego::millisToJulianDay(double millis) {
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return (int32_t) (kEpochStartAsJulianDay + ClockMath::floorDivide(millis, (double)kOneDay));
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}
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inline int32_t Grego::gregorianShift(int32_t eyear) {
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int32_t y = eyear-1;
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int32_t gregShift = ClockMath::floorDivide(y, 400) - ClockMath::floorDivide(y, 100) + 2;
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return gregShift;
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}
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/**
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* This utility class provides convenient access to the data needed for a calendar.
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* @internal ICU 3.0
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*/
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class CalendarData : public UMemory {
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public:
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/**
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* Construct a CalendarData from the given locale.
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* @param loc locale to use. The 'calendar' keyword will be ignored.
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* @param type calendar type. NULL indicates the gregorian calendar.
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* No default lookup is done.
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* @param status error code
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*/
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CalendarData(const Locale& loc, const char *type, UErrorCode& status);
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/**
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* Load data for calendar. Note, this object owns the resources, do NOT call ures_close()!
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* The ResourceBundle C++ API should NOT be used because it is too slow for a low level API.
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*
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* @param key Resource key to data
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* @param status Error Status
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* @internal
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*/
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UResourceBundle* getByKey(const char *key, UErrorCode& status);
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/**
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* Load data for calendar. Note, this object owns the resources, do NOT call ures_close()!
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* There is an implicit key of 'format'
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* data is located in: "calendar/key/format/subKey"
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* for example, calendar/dayNames/format/abbreviated
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* The ResourceBundle C++ API should NOT be used because it is too slow for a low level API.
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*
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* @param key Resource key to data
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* @param subKey Resource key to data
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* @param status Error Status
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* @internal
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*/
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UResourceBundle* getByKey2(const char *key, const char *subKey, UErrorCode& status);
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/**
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* Load data for calendar. Note, this object owns the resources, do NOT call ures_close()!
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* data is located in: "calendar/key/contextKey/subKey"
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* for example, calendar/dayNames/standalone/narrow
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* The ResourceBundle C++ API should NOT be used because it is too slow for a low level API.
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*
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* @param key Resource key to data
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* @param contextKey Resource key to data
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* @param subKey Resource key to data
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* @param status Error Status
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* @internal
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*/
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UResourceBundle* getByKey3(const char *key, const char *contextKey, const char *subKey, UErrorCode& status);
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~CalendarData();
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private:
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void initData(const char *locale, const char *type, UErrorCode& status);
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UResourceBundle *fFillin;
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UResourceBundle *fOtherFillin;
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UResourceBundle *fBundle;
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UResourceBundle *fFallback;
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CalendarData(); // Not implemented.
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};
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U_NAMESPACE_END
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#endif // !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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#endif // GREGOIMP_H
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//eof
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