409 lines
14 KiB
C++
409 lines
14 KiB
C++
/*
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**********************************************************************
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* Copyright (c) 2001, International Business Machines
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* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
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**********************************************************************
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* Date Name Description
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* 08/10/2001 aliu Creation.
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**********************************************************************
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*/
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#ifndef _TRANSREG_H
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#define _TRANSREG_H
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#include "unicode/utypes.h"
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION
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#include "unicode/uobject.h"
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#include "unicode/translit.h"
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#include "hash.h"
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#include "uvector.h"
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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class Entry;
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class Spec;
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class UnicodeString;
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//------------------------------------------------------------------
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// TransliteratorAlias
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//------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* A TransliteratorAlias object is returned by get() if the given ID
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* actually translates into something else. The caller then invokes
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* the create() method on the alias to create the actual
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* transliterator, and deletes the alias.
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*
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* Why all the shenanigans? To prevent circular calls between
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* the registry code and the transliterator code that deadlocks.
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*/
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class TransliteratorAlias : public UObject {
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public:
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/**
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* Construct a simple alias.
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* @param aliasID the given id.
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*/
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TransliteratorAlias(const UnicodeString& aliasID);
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/**
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* Construct a compound RBT alias.
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*/
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TransliteratorAlias(const UnicodeString& ID, const UnicodeString& idBlock,
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Transliterator* adopted, int32_t idSplitPoint,
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const UnicodeSet* compoundFilter);
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~TransliteratorAlias();
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/**
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* The whole point of create() is that the caller must invoke
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* it when the registry mutex is NOT held, to prevent deadlock.
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* It may only be called once.
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*/
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Transliterator* create(UParseError&, UErrorCode&);
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/**
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* ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
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*
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* @draft ICU 2.2
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*/
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virtual inline UClassID getDynamicClassID() const { return getStaticClassID(); }
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/**
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* ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
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*
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* @draft ICU 2.2
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*/
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static inline UClassID getStaticClassID() { return (UClassID)&fgClassID; }
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private:
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// We actually come in two flavors:
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// 1. Simple alias
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// Here aliasID is the alias string. Everything else is
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// null, zero, empty.
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// 2. CompoundRBT
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// Here ID is the ID, aliasID is the idBlock, trans is the
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// contained RBT, and idSplitPoint is the offet in aliasID
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// where the contained RBT goes. compoundFilter is the
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// compound filter, and it is _not_ owned.
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UnicodeString ID;
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UnicodeString aliasID;
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Transliterator* trans; // owned
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const UnicodeSet* compoundFilter; // alias
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int32_t idSplitPoint;
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/**
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* The address of this static class variable serves as this class's ID
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* for ICU "poor man's RTTI".
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*/
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static const char fgClassID;
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};
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/**
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* A registry of system transliterators. This is the data structure
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* that implements the mapping between transliterator IDs and the data
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* or function pointers used to create the corresponding
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* transliterators. There is one instance of the registry that is
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* created statically.
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*
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* The registry consists of a dynamic component -- a hashtable -- and
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* a static component -- locale resource bundles. The dynamic store
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* is semantically overlaid on the static store, so the static mapping
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* can be dynamically overridden.
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*
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* This is an internal class that is only used by Transliterator.
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* Transliterator maintains one static instance of this class and
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* delegates all registry-related operations to it.
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*
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* @author Alan Liu
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*/
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class TransliteratorRegistry : public UObject {
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public:
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/**
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* Contructor
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* @param status Output param set to success/failure code.
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*/
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TransliteratorRegistry(UErrorCode& status);
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/**
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* Nonvirtual destructor -- this class is not subclassable.
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*/
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~TransliteratorRegistry();
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//------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Basic public API
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//------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Given a simple ID (forward direction, no inline filter, not
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* compound) attempt to instantiate it from the registry. Return
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* 0 on failure.
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*
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* Return a non-NULL aliasReturn value if the ID points to an alias.
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* We cannot instantiate it ourselves because the alias may contain
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* filters or compounds, which we do not understand. Caller should
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* make aliasReturn NULL before calling.
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* @param ID the given ID
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* @param aliasReturn the given TransliteratorAlias
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* @param parseError Struct to recieve information on position
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* of error if an error is encountered
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* @param status Output param set to success/failure code.
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*/
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Transliterator* get(const UnicodeString& ID,
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TransliteratorAlias*& aliasReturn,
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UParseError& parseError,
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UErrorCode& status);
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/**
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* Register a prototype (adopted). This adds an entry to the
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* dynamic store, or replaces an existing entry. Any entry in the
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* underlying static locale resource store is masked.
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*/
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void put(Transliterator* adoptedProto,
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UBool visible);
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/**
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* Register an ID and a factory function pointer. This adds an
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* entry to the dynamic store, or replaces an existing entry. Any
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* entry in the underlying static locale resource store is masked.
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*/
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void put(const UnicodeString& ID,
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Transliterator::Factory factory,
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Transliterator::Token context,
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UBool visible);
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/**
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* Register an ID and a resource name. This adds an entry to the
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* dynamic store, or replaces an existing entry. Any entry in the
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* underlying static locale resource store is masked.
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*/
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void put(const UnicodeString& ID,
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const UnicodeString& resourceName,
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UTransDirection dir,
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UBool visible);
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/**
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* Register an ID and an alias ID. This adds an entry to the
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* dynamic store, or replaces an existing entry. Any entry in the
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* underlying static locale resource store is masked.
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*/
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void put(const UnicodeString& ID,
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const UnicodeString& alias,
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UBool visible);
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/**
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* Unregister an ID. This removes an entry from the dynamic store
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* if there is one. The static locale resource store is
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* unaffected.
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* @param ID the given ID.
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*/
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void remove(const UnicodeString& ID);
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//------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Public ID and spec management
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//------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Return the number of IDs currently registered with the system.
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* To retrieve the actual IDs, call getAvailableID(i) with
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* i from 0 to countAvailableIDs() - 1.
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* @return the number of IDs currently registered with the system.
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* @draft
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*/
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int32_t countAvailableIDs(void);
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/**
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* Return the index-th available ID. index must be between 0
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* and countAvailableIDs() - 1, inclusive. If index is out of
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* range, the result of getAvailableID(0) is returned.
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* @param index the given index.
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* @return the index-th available ID. index must be between 0
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* and countAvailableIDs() - 1, inclusive. If index is out of
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* range, the result of getAvailableID(0) is returned.
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* @draft
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*/
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const UnicodeString& getAvailableID(int32_t index);
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/**
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* Return the number of registered source specifiers.
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* @return the number of registered source specifiers.
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*/
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int32_t countAvailableSources(void);
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/**
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* Return a registered source specifier.
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* @param index which specifier to return, from 0 to n-1, where
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* n = countAvailableSources()
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* @param result fill-in paramter to receive the source specifier.
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* If index is out of range, result will be empty.
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* @return reference to result
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*/
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UnicodeString& getAvailableSource(int32_t index,
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UnicodeString& result);
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/**
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* Return the number of registered target specifiers for a given
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* source specifier.
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* @param source the given source specifier.
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* @return the number of registered target specifiers for a given
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* source specifier.
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*/
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int32_t countAvailableTargets(const UnicodeString& source);
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/**
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* Return a registered target specifier for a given source.
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* @param index which specifier to return, from 0 to n-1, where
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* n = countAvailableTargets(source)
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* @param source the source specifier
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* @param result fill-in paramter to receive the target specifier.
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* If source is invalid or if index is out of range, result will
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* be empty.
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* @return reference to result
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*/
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UnicodeString& getAvailableTarget(int32_t index,
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const UnicodeString& source,
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UnicodeString& result);
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/**
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* Return the number of registered variant specifiers for a given
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* source-target pair. There is always at least one variant: If
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* just source-target is registered, then the single variant
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* NO_VARIANT is returned. If source-target/variant is registered
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* then that variant is returned.
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* @param source the source specifiers
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* @param target the target specifiers
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* @return the number of registered variant specifiers for a given
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* source-target pair.
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*/
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int32_t countAvailableVariants(const UnicodeString& source,
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const UnicodeString& target);
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/**
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* Return a registered variant specifier for a given source-target
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* pair. If NO_VARIANT is one of the variants, then it will be
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* at index 0.
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* @param index which specifier to return, from 0 to n-1, where
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* n = countAvailableVariants(source, target)
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* @param source the source specifier
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* @param target the target specifier
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* @param result fill-in paramter to receive the variant
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* specifier. If source is invalid or if target is invalid or if
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* index is out of range, result will be empty.
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* @return reference to result
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*/
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UnicodeString& getAvailableVariant(int32_t index,
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const UnicodeString& source,
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const UnicodeString& target,
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UnicodeString& result);
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/**
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* ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
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*
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* @draft ICU 2.2
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*/
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virtual inline UClassID getDynamicClassID() const { return getStaticClassID(); }
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/**
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* ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
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*
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* @draft ICU 2.2
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*/
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static inline UClassID getStaticClassID() { return (UClassID)&fgClassID; }
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private:
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//----------------------------------------------------------------
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// Private implementation
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//----------------------------------------------------------------
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Entry* find(const UnicodeString& ID);
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Entry* find(UnicodeString& source,
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UnicodeString& target,
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UnicodeString& variant);
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Entry* findInDynamicStore(const Spec& src,
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const Spec& trg,
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const UnicodeString& variant);
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Entry* findInStaticStore(const Spec& src,
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const Spec& trg,
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const UnicodeString& variant);
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static Entry* findInBundle(const Spec& specToOpen,
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const Spec& specToFind,
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const UnicodeString& variant,
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UTransDirection direction);
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void registerEntry(const UnicodeString& source,
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const UnicodeString& target,
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const UnicodeString& variant,
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Entry* adopted,
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UBool visible);
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void registerEntry(const UnicodeString& ID,
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Entry* adopted,
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UBool visible);
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void registerEntry(const UnicodeString& ID,
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const UnicodeString& source,
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const UnicodeString& target,
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const UnicodeString& variant,
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Entry* adopted,
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UBool visible);
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void registerSTV(const UnicodeString& source,
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const UnicodeString& target,
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const UnicodeString& variant);
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void removeSTV(const UnicodeString& source,
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const UnicodeString& target,
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const UnicodeString& variant);
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Transliterator* instantiateEntry(const UnicodeString& ID,
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Entry *entry,
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TransliteratorAlias*& aliasReturn,
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UParseError& parseError,
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UErrorCode& status);
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private:
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/**
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* Dynamic registry mapping full IDs to Entry objects. This
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* contains both public and internal entities. The visibility is
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* controlled by whether an entry is listed in availableIDs and
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* specDAG or not.
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*/
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Hashtable registry;
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/**
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* DAG of visible IDs by spec. Hashtable: source => (Hashtable:
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* target => (UVector: variant)) The UVector of variants is never
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* empty. For a source-target with no variant, the special
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* variant NO_VARIANT (the empty string) is stored in slot zero of
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* the UVector.
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*/
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Hashtable specDAG;
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/**
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* Vector of public full IDs.
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*/
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UVector availableIDs;
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/**
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* The address of this static class variable serves as this class's ID
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* for ICU "poor man's RTTI".
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*/
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static const char fgClassID;
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};
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U_NAMESPACE_END
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#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */
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#endif
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//eof
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