skia2/include/codec/SkAndroidCodec.h

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/*
* Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#ifndef SkAndroidCodec_DEFINED
#define SkAndroidCodec_DEFINED
#include "SkCodec.h"
#include "SkEncodedImageFormat.h"
#include "SkStream.h"
#include "SkTypes.h"
/**
* Abstract interface defining image codec functionality that is necessary for
* Android.
*/
class SK_API SkAndroidCodec : SkNoncopyable {
public:
enum class ExifOrientationBehavior {
/**
* Ignore any exif orientation markers in the data.
*
* getInfo's width and height will match the header of the image, and
* no processing will be done to match the marker.
*/
kIgnore,
/**
* Respect the exif orientation marker.
*
* getInfo's width and height will represent what they should be after
* applying the orientation. For example, if the marker specifies a
* rotation by 90 degrees, they will be swapped relative to the header.
* getAndroidPixels will apply the orientation as well.
*/
kRespect,
};
/**
* Pass ownership of an SkCodec to a newly-created SkAndroidCodec.
*/
static std::unique_ptr<SkAndroidCodec> MakeFromCodec(std::unique_ptr<SkCodec>,
ExifOrientationBehavior = ExifOrientationBehavior::kIgnore);
/**
* If this stream represents an encoded image that we know how to decode,
* return an SkAndroidCodec that can decode it. Otherwise return NULL.
*
* The SkPngChunkReader handles unknown chunks in PNGs.
* See SkCodec.h for more details.
*
* If NULL is returned, the stream is deleted immediately. Otherwise, the
* SkCodec takes ownership of it, and will delete it when done with it.
*
* ExifOrientationBehavior is set to kIgnore.
*/
static std::unique_ptr<SkAndroidCodec> MakeFromStream(std::unique_ptr<SkStream>,
SkPngChunkReader* = nullptr);
/**
* If this data represents an encoded image that we know how to decode,
* return an SkAndroidCodec that can decode it. Otherwise return NULL.
*
* The SkPngChunkReader handles unknown chunks in PNGs.
* See SkCodec.h for more details.
*
* ExifOrientationBehavior is set to kIgnore.
*/
static std::unique_ptr<SkAndroidCodec> MakeFromData(sk_sp<SkData>, SkPngChunkReader* = nullptr);
virtual ~SkAndroidCodec();
const SkImageInfo& getInfo() const { return fInfo; }
/**
* Format of the encoded data.
*/
SkEncodedImageFormat getEncodedFormat() const { return fCodec->getEncodedFormat(); }
/**
* @param requestedColorType Color type requested by the client
*
* |requestedColorType| may be overriden. We will default to kF16
* for high precision images.
*
* In the general case, if it is possible to decode to
* |requestedColorType|, this returns |requestedColorType|.
* Otherwise, this returns a color type that is an appropriate
* match for the the encoded data.
*/
SkColorType computeOutputColorType(SkColorType requestedColorType);
/**
* @param requestedUnpremul Indicates if the client requested
* unpremultiplied output
*
* Returns the appropriate alpha type to decode to. If the image
* has alpha, the value of requestedUnpremul will be honored.
*/
SkAlphaType computeOutputAlphaType(bool requestedUnpremul);
/**
* @param outputColorType Color type that the client will decode to.
* @param prefColorSpace Preferred color space to decode to.
* This may not return |prefColorSpace| for a couple reasons.
* (1) Android Principles: 565 must be sRGB, F16 must be
* linear sRGB, transfer function must be parametric.
* (2) Codec Limitations: F16 requires a linear color space.
*
* Returns the appropriate color space to decode to.
*/
sk_sp<SkColorSpace> computeOutputColorSpace(SkColorType outputColorType,
sk_sp<SkColorSpace> prefColorSpace = nullptr);
/**
* Compute the appropriate sample size to get to |size|.
*
* @param size As an input parameter, the desired output size of
* the decode. As an output parameter, the smallest sampled size
* larger than the input.
* @return the sample size to set AndroidOptions::fSampleSize to decode
* to the output |size|.
*/
int computeSampleSize(SkISize* size) const;
/**
* Returns the dimensions of the scaled output image, for an input
* sampleSize.
*
* When the sample size divides evenly into the original dimensions, the
* scaled output dimensions will simply be equal to the original
* dimensions divided by the sample size.
*
* When the sample size does not divide even into the original
* dimensions, the codec may round up or down, depending on what is most
* efficient to decode.
*
* Finally, the codec will always recommend a non-zero output, so the output
* dimension will always be one if the sampleSize is greater than the
* original dimension.
*/
SkISize getSampledDimensions(int sampleSize) const;
/**
* Return (via desiredSubset) a subset which can decoded from this codec,
* or false if the input subset is invalid.
*
* @param desiredSubset in/out parameter
* As input, a desired subset of the original bounds
* (as specified by getInfo).
* As output, if true is returned, desiredSubset may
* have been modified to a subset which is
* supported. Although a particular change may have
* been made to desiredSubset to create something
* supported, it is possible other changes could
* result in a valid subset. If false is returned,
* desiredSubset's value is undefined.
* @return true If the input desiredSubset is valid.
* desiredSubset may be modified to a subset
* supported by the codec.
* false If desiredSubset is invalid (NULL or not fully
* contained within the image).
*/
bool getSupportedSubset(SkIRect* desiredSubset) const;
// TODO: Rename SkCodec::getValidSubset() to getSupportedSubset()
/**
* Returns the dimensions of the scaled, partial output image, for an
* input sampleSize and subset.
*
* @param sampleSize Factor to scale down by.
* @param subset Must be a valid subset of the original image
* dimensions and a subset supported by SkAndroidCodec.
* getSubset() can be used to obtain a subset supported
* by SkAndroidCodec.
* @return Size of the scaled partial image. Or zero size
* if either of the inputs is invalid.
*/
SkISize getSampledSubsetDimensions(int sampleSize, const SkIRect& subset) const;
/**
* Additional options to pass to getAndroidPixels().
*/
// FIXME: It's a bit redundant to name these AndroidOptions when this class is already
// called SkAndroidCodec. On the other hand, it's may be a bit confusing to call
// these Options when SkCodec has a slightly different set of Options. Maybe these
// should be DecodeOptions or SamplingOptions?
struct AndroidOptions {
AndroidOptions()
: fZeroInitialized(SkCodec::kNo_ZeroInitialized)
, fSubset(nullptr)
, fSampleSize(1)
{}
/**
* Indicates is destination pixel memory is zero initialized.
*
* The default is SkCodec::kNo_ZeroInitialized.
*/
SkCodec::ZeroInitialized fZeroInitialized;
/**
* If not NULL, represents a subset of the original image to decode.
*
* Must be within the bounds returned by getInfo().
*
* If the EncodedFormat is SkEncodedImageFormat::kWEBP, the top and left
* values must be even.
*
* The default is NULL, meaning a decode of the entire image.
*/
SkIRect* fSubset;
/**
* The client may provide an integer downscale factor for the decode.
* The codec may implement this downscaling by sampling or another
* method if it is more efficient.
*
* The default is 1, representing no downscaling.
*/
int fSampleSize;
};
/**
* Decode into the given pixels, a block of memory of size at
* least (info.fHeight - 1) * rowBytes + (info.fWidth *
* bytesPerPixel)
*
* Repeated calls to this function should give the same results,
* allowing the PixelRef to be immutable.
*
* @param info A description of the format (config, size)
* expected by the caller. This can simply be identical
* to the info returned by getInfo().
*
* This contract also allows the caller to specify
* different output-configs, which the implementation can
* decide to support or not.
*
* A size that does not match getInfo() implies a request
* to scale or subset. If the codec cannot perform this
* scaling or subsetting, it will return an error code.
*
* The AndroidOptions object is also used to specify any requested scaling or subsetting
* using options->fSampleSize and options->fSubset. If NULL, the defaults (as specified above
* for AndroidOptions) are used.
*
* @return Result kSuccess, or another value explaining the type of failure.
*/
// FIXME: It's a bit redundant to name this getAndroidPixels() when this class is already
// called SkAndroidCodec. On the other hand, it's may be a bit confusing to call
// this getPixels() when it is a slightly different API than SkCodec's getPixels().
// Maybe this should be decode() or decodeSubset()?
SkCodec::Result getAndroidPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes,
const AndroidOptions* options);
/**
* Simplified version of getAndroidPixels() where we supply the default AndroidOptions as
* specified above for AndroidOptions. It will not perform any scaling or subsetting.
*/
SkCodec::Result getAndroidPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes);
SkCodec::Result getPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes) {
return this->getAndroidPixels(info, pixels, rowBytes);
}
SkCodec* codec() const { return fCodec.get(); }
protected:
SkAndroidCodec(SkCodec*, ExifOrientationBehavior = ExifOrientationBehavior::kIgnore);
virtual SkISize onGetSampledDimensions(int sampleSize) const = 0;
virtual bool onGetSupportedSubset(SkIRect* desiredSubset) const = 0;
virtual SkCodec::Result onGetAndroidPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels,
size_t rowBytes, const AndroidOptions& options) = 0;
private:
const SkImageInfo fInfo;
const ExifOrientationBehavior fOrientationBehavior;
std::unique_ptr<SkCodec> fCodec;
};
#endif // SkAndroidCodec_DEFINED