skia2/tests/BackendAllocationTest.cpp

/*
 * Copyright 2019 Google Inc.
 *
 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 * found in the LICENSE file.
 */

#include "include/core/SkSurface.h"
#include "include/core/SkSurface.h"
#include "include/gpu/GrContext.h"
#include "src/core/SkAutoPixmapStorage.h"
#include "src/gpu/GrContextPriv.h"
#include "src/image/SkImage_Base.h"
#include "tests/Test.h"

#ifdef SK_GL
#include "src/gpu/gl/GrGLGpu.h"
#include "src/gpu/gl/GrGLUtil.h"
#endif

// Test wrapping of GrBackendObjects in SkSurfaces and SkImages
void test_wrapping(GrContext* context, skiatest::Reporter* reporter,
                   std::function<GrBackendTexture (GrContext*,
                                                   GrMipMapped,
                                                   GrRenderable)> create,
                   SkColorType colorType, GrMipMapped mipMapped, GrRenderable renderable) {
    GrResourceCache* cache = context->priv().getResourceCache();

    const int initialCount = cache->getResourceCount();

    GrBackendTexture backendTex = create(context, mipMapped, renderable);
    if (!backendTex.isValid()) {
        ERRORF(reporter, "Couldn't create backendTexture for colorType %d renderable %s\n",
               colorType,
               GrRenderable::kYes == renderable ? "yes" : "no");
        return;
    }

    // Skia proper should know nothing about the new backend object
    REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, initialCount == cache->getResourceCount());

    if (kUnknown_SkColorType == colorType) {
        context->deleteBackendTexture(backendTex);
        return;
    }

    if (GrRenderable::kYes == renderable) {
        sk_sp<SkSurface> surf = SkSurface::MakeFromBackendTexture(context,
                                                                  backendTex,
                                                                  kTopLeft_GrSurfaceOrigin,
                                                                  0,
                                                                  colorType,
                                                                  nullptr, nullptr);
        if (!surf) {
            ERRORF(reporter, "Couldn't make surface from backendTexture for colorType %d\n",
                    colorType);
        } else {
            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, initialCount+1 == cache->getResourceCount());
        }
    }

    {
        sk_sp<SkImage> img = SkImage::MakeFromTexture(context,
                                                      backendTex,
                                                      kTopLeft_GrSurfaceOrigin,
                                                      colorType,
                                                      kPremul_SkAlphaType,
                                                      nullptr);
        if (!img) {
            ERRORF(reporter, "Couldn't make image from backendTexture for colorType %d\n",
                    colorType);
        } else {
            SkImage_Base* ib = as_IB(img);

            GrTextureProxy* proxy = ib->peekProxy();
            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, proxy);

            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mipMapped == proxy->proxyMipMapped());
            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, proxy->isInstantiated());
            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mipMapped == proxy->mipMapped());

            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, initialCount+1 == cache->getResourceCount());
        }
    }

    REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, initialCount == cache->getResourceCount());

    context->deleteBackendTexture(backendTex);
}

static bool colors_eq(SkColor colA, SkColor colB, int tol) {
    int maxDiff = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
        int diff = SkTAbs<int>((0xFF & (colA >> i*8)) - (0xFF & (colB >> i*8)));
        if (maxDiff < diff) {
            maxDiff = diff;
        }
    }

    return maxDiff <= tol;
}

static void compare_pixmaps(const SkPixmap& expected, const SkPixmap& actual,
                            SkColorType colorType, skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
    SkASSERT(expected.info() == actual.info());
    for (int y = 0; y < expected.height(); ++y) {
        for (int x = 0; x < expected.width(); ++x) {

            SkColor expectedCol = expected.getColor(x, y);
            SkColor actualCol = actual.getColor(x, y);

            // GPU and raster differ a bit on kGray_8_SkColorType and kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType
            if (colors_eq(actualCol, expectedCol, 12)) {
                continue;
            }

            ERRORF(reporter,
                   "Mismatched pixels at %d %d ct: %d expected: 0x%x actual: 0x%x\n",
                   x, y, colorType, expectedCol, actualCol);
            return;
        }
    }
}

// Test initialization of GrBackendObjects to a specific color
void test_color_init(GrContext* context, skiatest::Reporter* reporter,
                     std::function<GrBackendTexture (GrContext*,
                                                     const SkColor4f&,
                                                     GrMipMapped,
                                                     GrRenderable)> create,
                     SkColorType colorType, const SkColor4f& color,
                     GrMipMapped mipMapped, GrRenderable renderable) {
    GrBackendTexture backendTex = create(context, color, mipMapped, renderable);
    if (!backendTex.isValid()) {
        // errors here should be reported by the test_wrapping test
        return;
    }

    if (kUnknown_SkColorType == colorType) {
        // TODO: burrow in and scrappily check that data was uploaded!
        context->deleteBackendTexture(backendTex);
        return;
    }

    SkAlphaType at = SkColorTypeIsAlwaysOpaque(colorType) ? kOpaque_SkAlphaType
                                                          : kPremul_SkAlphaType;

    SkImageInfo ii = SkImageInfo::Make(32, 32, colorType, at);

    SkColor4f rasterColor = color;
    if (kGray_8_SkColorType == colorType) {
        // For the GPU backends, gray implies a single channel which is opaque.
        rasterColor.fR = color.fA;
        rasterColor.fG = color.fA;
        rasterColor.fB = color.fA;
        rasterColor.fA = 1.0f;
    } else if (kAlpha_8_SkColorType == colorType) {
        // For the GPU backends, alpha implies a single alpha channel.
        rasterColor.fR = 0;
        rasterColor.fG = 0;
        rasterColor.fB = 0;
        rasterColor.fA = color.fA;
    }

    SkAutoPixmapStorage expected;
    SkAssertResult(expected.tryAlloc(ii));
    expected.erase(rasterColor);

    SkAutoPixmapStorage actual;
    SkAssertResult(actual.tryAlloc(ii));
    actual.erase(SkColors::kTransparent);

    if (GrRenderable::kYes == renderable) {
        sk_sp<SkSurface> surf = SkSurface::MakeFromBackendTexture(context,
                                                                  backendTex,
                                                                  kTopLeft_GrSurfaceOrigin,
                                                                  0,
                                                                  colorType,
                                                                  nullptr, nullptr);
        if (surf) {
            bool result = surf->readPixels(actual, 0, 0);
            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, result);

            compare_pixmaps(expected, actual, colorType, reporter);

            actual.erase(SkColors::kTransparent);
        }
    }

    {
        sk_sp<SkImage> img = SkImage::MakeFromTexture(context,
                                                      backendTex,
                                                      kTopLeft_GrSurfaceOrigin,
                                                      colorType,
                                                      at,
                                                      nullptr);
        if (img) {
            // If possible, read back the pixels and check that they're correct
            {
                bool result = img->readPixels(actual, 0, 0);
                if (!result) {
                    // TODO: we need a better way to tell a priori if readPixels will work for an
                    // arbitrary colorType
#if 0
                    ERRORF(reporter, "Couldn't readback from SkImage for colorType: %d\n",
                            colorType);
#endif
                } else {
                    compare_pixmaps(expected, actual, colorType, reporter);
                }
            }

            // Draw the wrapped image into an RGBA surface attempting to access all the
            // mipMap levels.
            {
#ifdef SK_GL
                // skbug.com/9141 (RGBA_F32 mipmaps appear to be broken on some Mali devices)
                if (GrBackendApi::kOpenGL == context->backend()) {
                    GrGLGpu* glGPU = static_cast<GrGLGpu*>(context->priv().getGpu());

                    if (kRGBA_F32_SkColorType == colorType && GrMipMapped::kYes == mipMapped &&
                        kGLES_GrGLStandard == glGPU->ctxInfo().standard()) {
                        context->deleteBackendTexture(backendTex);
                        return;
                    }
                }
#endif

                SkImageInfo newII = SkImageInfo::Make(32, 32, kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,
                                                      kPremul_SkAlphaType);

                SkAutoPixmapStorage actual2;
                SkAssertResult(actual2.tryAlloc(newII));
                actual2.erase(SkColors::kTransparent);

                sk_sp<SkSurface> surf = SkSurface::MakeRenderTarget(context,
                                                                    SkBudgeted::kNo,
                                                                    newII, 1,
                                                                    kTopLeft_GrSurfaceOrigin,
                                                                    nullptr);
                if (!surf) {
                    context->deleteBackendTexture(backendTex);
                    return;
                }

                SkCanvas* canvas = surf->getCanvas();

                SkPaint p;
                p.setFilterQuality(kHigh_SkFilterQuality);

                int numMipLevels = (GrMipMapped::kYes == mipMapped) ? 6 : 1;

                for (int i = 0, rectSize = 32; i < numMipLevels; ++i, rectSize /= 2) {
                    SkASSERT(rectSize >= 1);

                    SkRect r = SkRect::MakeWH(rectSize, rectSize);
                    canvas->clear(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT);
                    canvas->drawImageRect(img, r, &p);

                    bool result = surf->readPixels(actual2, 0, 0);
                    REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, result);

                    SkColor actualColor = actual2.getColor(0, 0);

                    if (!colors_eq(actualColor, rasterColor.toSkColor(), 1)) {
                        ERRORF(reporter, "Pixel mismatch colorType %d: level: %d e: 0x%x a: 0x%x\n",
                               colorType, i, rasterColor.toSkColor(), actualColor);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    context->deleteBackendTexture(backendTex);
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
DEF_GPUTEST_FOR_RENDERING_CONTEXTS(ColorTypeBackendAllocationTest, reporter, ctxInfo) {
    GrContext* context = ctxInfo.grContext();
    const GrCaps* caps = context->priv().caps();

    constexpr SkColor4f kTransCol { 0, 0.25f, 0.75f, 0.5f };
    constexpr SkColor4f kGrayCol { 0.75f, 0.75f, 0.75f, 0.75f };

    struct {
        SkColorType   fColorType;
        GrPixelConfig fConfig;
        SkColor4f     fColor;
    } combinations[] = {
        { kAlpha_8_SkColorType,      kAlpha_8_GrPixelConfig,           kTransCol           },
        { kRGB_565_SkColorType,      kRGB_565_GrPixelConfig,           SkColors::kRed      },
        { kARGB_4444_SkColorType,    kRGBA_4444_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kGreen    },
        { kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,    kRGBA_8888_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kBlue     },
        { kRGB_888x_SkColorType,     kRGB_888_GrPixelConfig,           SkColors::kCyan     },
        // TODO: readback is busted when alpha = 0.5f (perhaps premul vs. unpremul)
        { kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,    kBGRA_8888_GrPixelConfig,         { 1, 0, 0, 1.0f }   },
        // TODO: readback is busted when alpha = 0.5f (perhaps premul vs. unpremul)
        { kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType, kRGBA_1010102_GrPixelConfig,      { 0.5f, 0, 0, 1.0f }},
        // The kRGB_101010x_SkColorType has no Ganesh correlate
        { kRGB_101010x_SkColorType,  kUnknown_GrPixelConfig,           { 0, 0.5f, 0, 0.5f }},
        { kGray_8_SkColorType,       kGray_8_GrPixelConfig,            kGrayCol            },
        { kRGBA_F16Norm_SkColorType, kRGBA_half_Clamped_GrPixelConfig, SkColors::kLtGray   },
        { kRGBA_F16_SkColorType,     kRGBA_half_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kYellow   },
        { kRGBA_F32_SkColorType,     kRGBA_float_GrPixelConfig,        SkColors::kGray     },
    };

    SkASSERT(kLastEnum_SkColorType == SK_ARRAY_COUNT(combinations));

    for (auto combo : combinations) {
        SkColorType colorType = combo.fColorType;

        if (!caps->isConfigTexturable(combo.fConfig)) {
            continue;
        }

        if (GrBackendApi::kMetal == context->backend()) {
            // skbug.com/9086 (Metal caps may not be handling RGBA32 correctly)
            if (kRGBA_F32_SkColorType == combo.fColorType) {
                continue;
            }
        }

        for (auto mipMapped : { GrMipMapped::kNo, GrMipMapped::kYes }) {
            if (GrMipMapped::kYes == mipMapped && !caps->mipMapSupport()) {
                continue;
            }

            for (auto renderable : { GrRenderable::kNo, GrRenderable::kYes }) {
                if (GrRenderable::kYes == renderable) {
                    if (kRGB_888x_SkColorType == combo.fColorType) {
                        // Ganesh can't perform the blends correctly when rendering this format
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (!caps->isConfigRenderable(combo.fConfig)) {
                        continue;
                    }
                }

                {
                    auto uninitCreateMtd = [colorType](GrContext* context,
                                                       GrMipMapped mipMapped,
                                                       GrRenderable renderable) {
                        return context->createBackendTexture(32, 32, colorType,
                                                             mipMapped, renderable);
                    };

                    test_wrapping(context, reporter, uninitCreateMtd,
                                  colorType, mipMapped, renderable);
                }

                {
                    // GL has difficulties reading back from these combinations. In particular,
                    // reading back kGray_8 is a mess.
                    if (GrBackendApi::kOpenGL == context->backend()) {
                        if (kAlpha_8_SkColorType == combo.fColorType ||
                            kGray_8_SkColorType == combo.fColorType) {
                            continue;
                        }
                    } else if (GrBackendApi::kMetal == context->backend()) {
                        // Not yet implemented for Metal
                        continue;
                    }

                    auto createWithColorMtd = [colorType](GrContext* context,
                                                          const SkColor4f& color,
                                                          GrMipMapped mipMapped,
                                                          GrRenderable renderable) {
                        return context->createBackendTexture(32, 32, colorType, color,
                                                             mipMapped, renderable);
                    };

                    test_color_init(context, reporter, createWithColorMtd,
                                    colorType, combo.fColor, mipMapped, renderable);
                }
            }
        }
    }

}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifdef SK_GL

#include "src/gpu/gl/GrGLCaps.h"
#include "src/gpu/gl/GrGLDefines.h"

DEF_GPUTEST_FOR_ALL_GL_CONTEXTS(GLBackendAllocationTest, reporter, ctxInfo) {
    sk_gpu_test::GLTestContext* glCtx = ctxInfo.glContext();
    GrGLStandard standard = glCtx->gl()->fStandard;
    GrContext* context = ctxInfo.grContext();
    const GrGLCaps* glCaps = static_cast<const GrGLCaps*>(context->priv().caps());

    constexpr SkColor4f kTransCol { 0, 0.25f, 0.75f, 0.5f };
    constexpr SkColor4f kGrayCol { 0.75f, 0.75f, 0.75f, 0.75f };

    struct {
        SkColorType   fColorType;
        GrGLenum      fFormat;
        // TODO: remove 'fConfig' and directly use 'fFormat' in GrGLCaps::isFormatTexturable
        GrPixelConfig fConfig;
        SkColor4f     fColor;
    } combinations[] = {
        { kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,           GR_GL_RGBA8,
          kRGBA_8888_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kRed      },
        { kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,           GR_GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8,
          kSRGBA_8888_GrPixelConfig,        SkColors::kRed      },

        { kRGB_888x_SkColorType,            GR_GL_RGBA8,
          kRGBA_8888_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kYellow   },
        { kRGB_888x_SkColorType,            GR_GL_RGB8,
          kRGB_888_GrPixelConfig,           SkColors::kCyan     },

        { kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,           GR_GL_RGBA8,
          kRGBA_8888_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kBlue     },
        { kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,           GR_GL_BGRA8,
          kBGRA_8888_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kBlue     },
        { kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,           GR_GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8,
          kSBGRA_8888_GrPixelConfig,        SkColors::kCyan     },

        { kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType,        GR_GL_RGB10_A2,
          // TODO: readback is busted when alpha = 0.5f (perhaps premul vs. unpremul)
          kRGBA_1010102_GrPixelConfig,      { 0.5f, 0, 0, 1.0f }},
        { kRGB_565_SkColorType,             GR_GL_RGB565,
          kRGB_565_GrPixelConfig,           SkColors::kRed      },
        { kARGB_4444_SkColorType,           GR_GL_RGBA4,
          kRGBA_4444_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kGreen    },

        { kAlpha_8_SkColorType,             GR_GL_ALPHA8,
          kAlpha_8_as_Alpha_GrPixelConfig,  kTransCol           },
        { kAlpha_8_SkColorType,             GR_GL_R8,
          kAlpha_8_as_Red_GrPixelConfig,    kTransCol           },

        { kGray_8_SkColorType,              GR_GL_LUMINANCE8,
          kGray_8_as_Lum_GrPixelConfig,     kGrayCol            },
        { kGray_8_SkColorType,              GR_GL_R8,
          kGray_8_as_Red_GrPixelConfig,     kGrayCol            },

        { kRGBA_F32_SkColorType,            GR_GL_RGBA32F,
          kRGBA_float_GrPixelConfig,        SkColors::kRed      },

        { kRGBA_F16Norm_SkColorType,        GR_GL_RGBA16F,
          kRGBA_half_Clamped_GrPixelConfig, SkColors::kLtGray   },
        { kRGBA_F16_SkColorType,            GR_GL_RGBA16F,
          kRGBA_half_GrPixelConfig,         SkColors::kYellow   },

        // These backend formats don't have SkColorType equivalents
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_RG32F,
          kRG_float_GrPixelConfig,          { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0, 0 }},
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_RG8,
          kRG_88_GrPixelConfig,             { 0.5f, 0.5f, 0, 0 }},
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_R16F,
          kAlpha_half_as_Red_GrPixelConfig, { 1.0f, 0, 0, 0.5f }},
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_COMPRESSED_RGB8_ETC2,
          kRGB_ETC1_GrPixelConfig,          SkColors::kRed      },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_COMPRESSED_ETC1_RGB8,
          kRGB_ETC1_GrPixelConfig,          SkColors::kRed      },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_R16,
          kR_16_GrPixelConfig,              SkColors::kRed      },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_RG16,
          kRG_1616_GrPixelConfig,           SkColors::kYellow   },

        // Experimental (for Y416 and mutant P016/P010)
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_RGBA16,
          kRGBA_16161616_GrPixelConfig,     SkColors::kLtGray   },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,             GR_GL_RG16F,
          kRG_half_GrPixelConfig,           SkColors::kYellow   },

    };

    for (auto combo : combinations) {
        if (kRGB_ETC1_GrPixelConfig == combo.fConfig) {
            // RGB8_ETC2/ETC1_RGB8 is an either/or situation
            GrGLenum supportedETC1Format = glCaps->configSizedInternalFormat(combo.fConfig);
            if (supportedETC1Format != combo.fFormat) {
                continue;
            }
        }

        GrBackendFormat format = GrBackendFormat::MakeGL(combo.fFormat, GR_GL_TEXTURE_2D);

        if (GR_GL_COMPRESSED_RGB8_ETC2 == combo.fFormat ||
            GR_GL_COMPRESSED_ETC1_RGB8 == combo.fFormat) {
            // We current disallow uninitialized ETC1 textures in the GL backend
            continue;
        }
        if (!glCaps->isConfigTexturable(combo.fConfig)) {
            continue;
        }

        if (kBGRA_8888_SkColorType == combo.fColorType) {
            if (GR_GL_RGBA8 == combo.fFormat && kGL_GrGLStandard != standard) {
                continue;
            }
            if (GR_GL_BGRA8 == combo.fFormat && kGL_GrGLStandard == standard) {
                continue;
            }
        }

        for (auto mipMapped : { GrMipMapped::kNo, GrMipMapped::kYes }) {
            if (GrMipMapped::kYes == mipMapped && !glCaps->mipMapSupport()) {
                continue;
            }

            for (auto renderable : { GrRenderable::kNo, GrRenderable::kYes }) {

                if (GrRenderable::kYes == renderable) {
                    if (kRGB_888x_SkColorType == combo.fColorType) {
                        // Ganesh can't perform the blends correctly when rendering this format
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (!glCaps->isConfigRenderable(combo.fConfig)) {
                        continue;
                    }
                }

                {
                    auto uninitCreateMtd = [format](GrContext* context,
                                                    GrMipMapped mipMapped,
                                                    GrRenderable renderable) {
                        return context->createBackendTexture(32, 32, format,
                                                             mipMapped, renderable);
                    };

                    test_wrapping(context, reporter, uninitCreateMtd,
                                  combo.fColorType, mipMapped, renderable);
                }

                {
                    // GL has difficulties reading back from these combinations
                    if (kAlpha_8_SkColorType == combo.fColorType) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (GrRenderable::kYes != renderable) {
                        continue;
                    }

                    auto createWithColorMtd = [format](GrContext* context,
                                                       const SkColor4f& color,
                                                       GrMipMapped mipMapped,
                                                       GrRenderable renderable) {
                        return context->createBackendTexture(32, 32, format, color,
                                                             mipMapped, renderable);
                    };

                    test_color_init(context, reporter, createWithColorMtd,
                                    combo.fColorType, combo.fColor, mipMapped, renderable);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

#endif

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifdef SK_VULKAN

#include "src/gpu/vk/GrVkCaps.h"

DEF_GPUTEST_FOR_VULKAN_CONTEXT(VkBackendAllocationTest, reporter, ctxInfo) {
    GrContext* context = ctxInfo.grContext();
    const GrVkCaps* vkCaps = static_cast<const GrVkCaps*>(context->priv().caps());

    constexpr SkColor4f kTransCol { 0, 0.25f, 0.75f, 0.5f };
    constexpr SkColor4f kGrayCol { 0.75f, 0.75f, 0.75f, 0.75f };

    struct {
        SkColorType fColorType;
        VkFormat    fFormat;
        SkColor4f   fColor;
    } combinations[] = {
        { kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,           SkColors::kRed       },
        { kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,    VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB,            SkColors::kRed       },

        // In this configuration (i.e., an RGB_888x colortype with an RGBA8 backing format),
        // there is nothing to tell Skia to make the provided color opaque. Clients will need
        // to provide an opaque initialization color in this case.
        { kRGB_888x_SkColorType,     VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,           SkColors::kYellow    },
        { kRGB_888x_SkColorType,     VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM,             SkColors::kCyan      },

        { kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM,           SkColors::kBlue      },
        { kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,    VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB,            SkColors::kCyan      },

        { kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType, VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UNORM_PACK32, { 0.5f, 0, 0, 1.0f } },
        { kRGB_565_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM_PACK16,      SkColors::kRed       },

        { kARGB_4444_SkColorType,    VK_FORMAT_R4G4B4A4_UNORM_PACK16,    SkColors::kGreen     },
        { kARGB_4444_SkColorType,    VK_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM_PACK16,    SkColors::kYellow    },

        { kAlpha_8_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,                 kTransCol            },
        // In this config (i.e., a Gray8 color type with an R8 backing format), there is nothing
        // to tell Skia this isn't an Alpha8 color type (so it will initialize the texture with
        // the alpha channel of the color). Clients should, in general, fill all the channels
        // of the provided color with the same value in such cases.
        { kGray_8_SkColorType,       VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,                 kGrayCol             },

        { kRGBA_F32_SkColorType,     VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT,      SkColors::kRed       },

        { kRGBA_F16Norm_SkColorType, VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,      SkColors::kLtGray    },
        { kRGBA_F16_SkColorType,     VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,      SkColors::kYellow    },

        // These backend formats don't have SkColorType equivalents
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,            { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0, 0 } },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM,               { 0.5f, 0.5f, 0, 0 } },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT,               { 1.0f, 0, 0, 0.5f } },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_ETC2_R8G8B8_UNORM_BLOCK,  SkColors::kRed       },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R16_UNORM,                SkColors::kRed       },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UNORM,             SkColors::kYellow    },

        // Experimental (for Y416 and mutant P016/P010)
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM,       SkColors::kLtGray    },
        { kUnknown_SkColorType,      VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT,            SkColors::kYellow    },
    };

    for (auto combo : combinations) {
        if (!vkCaps->isFormatTexturable(combo.fFormat)) {
            continue;
        }

        GrBackendFormat format = GrBackendFormat::MakeVk(combo.fFormat);

        for (auto mipMapped : { GrMipMapped::kNo, GrMipMapped::kYes }) {
            if (GrMipMapped::kYes == mipMapped && !vkCaps->mipMapSupport()) {
                continue;
            }

            for (auto renderable : { GrRenderable::kNo, GrRenderable::kYes }) {

                if (GrRenderable::kYes == renderable) {
                    if (kRGB_888x_SkColorType == combo.fColorType) {
                        // Ganesh can't perform the blends correctly when rendering this format
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (!vkCaps->isFormatRenderable(combo.fFormat)) {
                        continue;
                    }
                }

                {
                    auto uninitCreateMtd = [format](GrContext* context,
                                                    GrMipMapped mipMapped,
                                                    GrRenderable renderable) {
                        GrBackendTexture beTex = context->createBackendTexture(32, 32, format,
                                                                               mipMapped,
                                                                               renderable);
                        GrVkImageInfo vkII;
                        if (!beTex.getVkImageInfo(&vkII)) {
                            return GrBackendTexture();
                        }

                        SkASSERT(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED == vkII.fImageLayout);
                        SkASSERT(VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL == vkII.fImageTiling);
                        return beTex;
                    };

                    test_wrapping(context, reporter, uninitCreateMtd,
                                  combo.fColorType, mipMapped, renderable);
                }

                {
                    auto createWithColorMtd = [format](GrContext* context,
                                                       const SkColor4f& color,
                                                       GrMipMapped mipMapped,
                                                       GrRenderable renderable) {
                        GrBackendTexture beTex = context->createBackendTexture(32, 32, format,
                                                                               color, mipMapped,
                                                                               renderable);
                        GrVkImageInfo vkII;
                        if (!beTex.getVkImageInfo(&vkII)) {
                            return GrBackendTexture();
                        }

                        SkASSERT(VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL == vkII.fImageLayout);
                        SkASSERT(VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL == vkII.fImageTiling);
                        return beTex;
                    };

                    test_color_init(context, reporter, createWithColorMtd,
                                    combo.fColorType, combo.fColor, mipMapped, renderable);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

#endif