SkBitmap Reference === # Bitmap # Class SkBitmap Bitmap describes a two-dimensional raster pixel array. Bitmap is built on Image Info, containing integer width and height, Color Type and Alpha Type describing the pixel format, and Color Space describing the range of colors. Bitmap points to Pixel Ref, which describes the physical array of pixels. Image Info bounds may be located anywhere fully inside Pixel Ref bounds. Bitmap can be drawn using Canvas. Bitmap can be a drawing destination for Canvas draw methods. Bitmap flexibility as a pixel container limits some optimizations available to the target platform. If pixel array is primarily read-only, use Image for better performance. If pixel array is primarily written to, use Surface for better performance. Declaring SkBitmap const prevents altering Image Info: the Bitmap height, width, and so on cannot change. It does not affect Pixel Ref: a caller may write its pixels. Declaring SkBitmap const affects Bitmap configuration, not its contents. Bitmap is not thread safe. Each thread must have its own copy of Bitmap fields, although threads may share the underlying pixel array. # Row Bytes Bitmap pixels may be contiguous, or may have a gap at the end of each row. Row Bytes is the interval from one row to the next. Row Bytes may be specified; sometimes passing zero will compute the Row Bytes from the row width and the number of bytes in a pixel. Row Bytes may be larger than the row requires. This is useful to position one or more Bitmaps within a shared pixel array. # Overview ## Subtopics | topics | description | | --- | --- | ## Structs | description | struct | | --- | --- | | Allocator | | | HeapAllocator | | ## Constructors | description | function | | --- | --- | | SkBitmap() | Constructs with default values. | | SkBitmap(SkBitmap&& src) | Takes ownership of pixels. | | SkBitmap(const SkBitmap& src) | Shares ownership of pixels. | | | Releases ownership of pixels. | ## Operators | description | function | | --- | --- | | SkBitmap& operator=(SkBitmap&& src) | Takes ownership of pixels. | | SkBitmap& operator=(const SkBitmap& src) | Shares ownership of pixels. | ## Member Functions | description | function | | --- | --- | | ComputeIsOpaque | Returns true if all pixels are opaque. | | allocN32Pixels | Allocates compatible Color ARGB pixels, or aborts. | | allocPixels | Allocates pixels from Image Info, or aborts. | | allocPixelsFlags | Allocates pixels from Image Info with options, or aborts. | | alphaType | Returns Image Info Alpha Type. | | bounds | Returns width and height as Rectangle. | | bytesPerPixel | Returns number of bytes in pixel based on Color Type. | | colorSpace | Returns Image Info Color Space. | | colorType | Returns Image Info Color Type. | | computeByteSize | Returns size required for pixels. | | dimensions | Returns width and height. | | drawsNothing | Returns true if no width, no height, or no Pixel Ref. | | empty | Returns true if Image Info has zero width or height. | | erase | Writes Color to rectangle of pixels. | | eraseARGB | Writes Color to pixels. | | eraseArea | Deprecated | | eraseColor | Writes Color to pixels. | | eraseRGB | Deprecated | | extractAlpha | Creates Bitmap containing Alpha of pixels. | | extractSubset | Creates Bitmap, sharing pixels if possible. | | getAddr | Returns readable pixel address as void pointer. | | getAddr16 | Returns readable pixel address as 16-bit pointer. | | getAddr32 | Returns readable pixel address as 32-bit pointer. | | getAddr8 | Returns readable pixel address as 8-bit pointer. | | getBounds | Returns width and height as Rectangle. | | getColor | Returns one pixel as Unpremultiplied Color. | | getGenerationID | Returns unique ID. | | getPixels | Returns address of pixels. | | getSubset | Returns bounds offset by origin. | | hasHardwareMipMap | Returns Mip Map support present; Android only. | | height | Returns pixel row count. | | info | Returns Image Info. | | installMaskPixels | Creates Pixel Ref from Mask. | | installPixels | Creates Pixel Ref, with optional release function. | | isImmutable | Returns true if pixels will not change. | | isNull | Returns true if Pixel Ref is nullptr. | | isOpaque | Returns true if Image Info describes opaque pixels. | | isVolatile | Returns true if pixels should not be cached. | | notifyPixelsChanged | Marks pixels as changed, altering the unique ID. | | peekPixels | Returns Pixmap if possible. | | pixelRef | Returns Pixel Ref, or nullptr. | | pixelRefOrigin | Returns offset within Pixel Ref. | | readPixels | Copies and converts pixels. | | readyToDraw | Returns true if address of pixels is not nullptr. | | refColorSpace | Returns Image Info Color Space. | | reset | Sets to default values, releases pixel ownership. | | rowBytes | Returns interval between rows in bytes. | | rowBytesAsPixels | Returns interval between rows in pixels. | | setAlphaType | Sets Alpha Type of shared pixels. | | setHasHardwareMipMap | Sets Mip Map support present; Android only. | | setImmutable | Marks that pixels will not change. | | setInfo | Sets height, width, Color Type, and so on, releasing pixels. | | setIsVolatile | Marks if pixels should not be cached. | | setPixelRef | Sets Pixel Ref and offset. | | setPixels | Sets Pixel Ref without an offset. | | shiftPerPixel | Returns bit shift from pixels to bytes. | | swap | Exchanges Bitmap pair. | | toString | Converts Bitmap to machine readable form. | | tryAllocN32Pixels | Allocates compatible Color ARGB pixels if possible. | | tryAllocPixels | Allocates pixels from Image Info if possible. | | tryAllocPixelsFlags | Allocates pixels from Image Info with options if possible. | | validate | Asserts if Bitmap is invalid (debug only). | | width | Returns pixel column count. | | writePixels | Copies and converts pixels. | # Class SkBitmap::Allocator
class Allocator : public SkRefCnt {
public:
virtual bool allocPixelRef(SkBitmap* bitmap) = 0;
};
Abstract subclass of HeapAllocator. ## allocPixelRef
virtual bool allocPixelRef(SkBitmap* bitmap) = 0
Allocates the pixel memory for the bitmap, given its dimensions and Color Type. Returns true on success, where success means either setPixels or setPixelRef was called. ### Parameters
bitmap Bitmap containing Image Info as input, and Pixel Ref as output
### Return Value true if Pixel Ref was allocated ### See Also HeapAllocator --- # Class SkBitmap::HeapAllocator
class HeapAllocator : public Allocator {
public:
bool allocPixelRef(SkBitmap* bitmap) override;
};
Subclass of Allocator that returns a Pixel Ref that allocates its pixel memory from the heap. This is the default Allocator invoked by allocPixels. ## allocPixelRef
bool allocPixelRef(SkBitmap* bitmap) override
Allocates the pixel memory for the bitmap, given its dimensions and Color Type. Returns true on success, where success means either setPixels or setPixelRef was called. ### Parameters
bitmap Bitmap containing Image Info as input, and Pixel Ref as output
### Return Value true if pixels are allocated ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ #Volatile pixel address = (nil) pixel address = 0x560ddd0ac670 ~~~~
### See Also Allocator tryAllocPixels --- ## SkBitmap
SkBitmap()
Creates an empty Bitmap without pixels, with kUnknown SkColorType, kUnknown SkAlphaType, and with a width and height of zero. Pixel Ref origin is set to (0, 0). Bitmap is not volatile. Use setInfo to associate SkColorType, SkAlphaType, width, and height after Bitmap has been created. ### Return Value empty Bitmap ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ width: 0 height: 0 color: kUnknown_SkColorType alpha: kUnknown_SkAlphaType width: 25 height: 35 color: kRGBA_8888_SkColorType alpha: kOpaque_SkAlphaType ~~~~
### See Also setInfo --- ## SkBitmap
SkBitmap(const SkBitmap& src)
Copies settings from src to returned Bitmap. Shares pixels if src has pixels allocated, so both bitmaps reference the same pixels. ### Parameters
src Bitmap to copy Image Info, and share Pixel Ref
### Return Value copy of src ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ original has pixels before copy: true original has pixels after copy: true copy has pixels: true ~~~~
### See Also setInfo setPixelRef setPixels swap --- ## SkBitmap
SkBitmap(SkBitmap&& src)
Copies settings from src to returned Bitmap. Moves ownership of src pixels to Bitmap. ### Parameters
src Bitmap to copy Image Info, and reassign Pixel Ref
### Return Value copy of src ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ original has pixels before move: true original has pixels after move: false copy has pixels: true ~~~~
### See Also setInfo setPixelRef setPixels swap --- ## ~SkBitmap
~SkBitmap()
Decrements Pixel Ref reference count, if Pixel Ref is not nullptr. ### See Also Pixel Ref --- ## operator=
SkBitmap& operator=(const SkBitmap& src)
Copies settings from src to returned Bitmap. Shares pixels if src has pixels allocated, so both bitmaps reference the same pixels. ### Parameters
src Bitmap to copy Image Info, and share Pixel Ref
### Return Value copy of src ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ original has pixels before copy: true original has pixels after copy: true copy has pixels: true ~~~~
### See Also setInfo setPixelRef setPixels swap --- ## operator=
SkBitmap& operator=(SkBitmap&& src)
Copies settings from src to returned Bitmap. Moves ownership of src pixels to Bitmap. ### Parameters
src Bitmap to copy Image Info, and reassign Pixel Ref
### Return Value copy of src ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ original has pixels before move: true original has pixels after move: false copy has pixels: true ~~~~
### See Also setInfo setPixelRef setPixels swap --- ## swap
void swap(SkBitmap& other)
Swaps the fields of the two bitmaps. ### Parameters
other Bitmap exchanged with original
### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ one width:1 height:1 colorType:kRGBA_8888_SkColorType alphaType:kOpaque_SkAlphaType two width:2 height:2 colorType:kBGRA_8888_SkColorType alphaType:kPremul_SkAlphaType one width:2 height:2 colorType:kBGRA_8888_SkColorType alphaType:kPremul_SkAlphaType two width:1 height:1 colorType:kRGBA_8888_SkColorType alphaType:kOpaque_SkAlphaType ~~~~
### See Also SkBitmap(SkBitmap&& src) operator=(SkBitmap&& src) --- ## info
const SkImageInfo& info() const
Returns width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, and Color Space. ### Return Value reference to Image Info ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ width: 56 height: 56 color: BGRA_8888 alpha: Opaque ~~~~
### See Also Image Info --- ## width
int width() const
Returns pixel count in each pixel row. Should be equal or less than: rowBytes / info.bytesPerPixel. Maybe be less than pixelRef.width. Will not exceed pixelRef.width less pixelRefOrigin.fX. ### Return Value pixel width in Image Info ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ bitmap width: 16 info width: 16 ~~~~
### See Also height SkPixelRef::width() SkImageInfo::width() --- ## height
int height() const
Returns pixel row count. Maybe be less than pixelRef.height. Will not exceed pixelRef.height less pixelRefOrigin.fY. ### Return Value pixel height in Image Info ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ bitmap height: 32 info height: 32 ~~~~
### See Also width SkPixelRef::height() SkImageInfo::height() --- ## colorType
SkColorType colorType() const
Returns Color Type, one of: kUnknown SkColorType, kAlpha 8 SkColorType, kRGB 565 SkColorType, kARGB 4444 SkColorType, kRGBA 8888 SkColorType, kBGRA 8888 SkColorType, kGray 8 SkColorType, kRGBA F16 SkColorType. ### Return Value Color Type in Image Info ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ color type: kAlpha_SkColorType ~~~~
### See Also alphaType SkImageInfo::colorType --- ## alphaType
SkAlphaType alphaType() const
Returns Alpha Type, one of: kUnknown SkAlphaType, kOpaque SkAlphaType, kPremul SkAlphaType, kUnpremul SkAlphaType. ### Return Value Alpha Type in Image Info ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ alpha type: kPremul_SkAlphaType ~~~~
### See Also colorType SkImageInfo::alphaType --- ## colorSpace
SkColorSpace* colorSpace() const
Returns Color Space, the range of colors, associated with Image Info. The reference count of Color Space is unchanged. The returned Color Space is immutable. ### Return Value Color Space in Image Info ### Example
SkColorSpace::MakeSRGBLinear creates Color Space with linear gamma and an sRGB gamut. This Color Space gamma is not close to sRGB gamma.
#### Example Output ~~~~ gammaCloseToSRGB: false gammaIsLinear: true isSRGB: false ~~~~
### See Also Color Space SkImageInfo::colorSpace --- ## refColorSpace
sk_sp<SkColorSpace> refColorSpace() const
Returns a smart pointer to Color Space, the range of colors, associated with Image Info. The smart pointer tracks the number of objects sharing this Color Space reference so the memory is released when the owners destruct. The returned Color Space is immutable. ### Return Value Color Space in Image Info wrapped in a smart pointer ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ gammaCloseToSRGB: false gammaIsLinear: true isSRGB: false ~~~~
### See Also Color Space SkImageInfo::colorSpace --- ## bytesPerPixel
int bytesPerPixel() const
Returns number of bytes per pixel required by Color Type. Returns zero if colorType( is kUnknown SkColorType. ### Return Value bytes in pixel ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ color: kUnknown_SkColorType bytesPerPixel: 0 color: kAlpha_SkColorType bytesPerPixel: 1 color: kRGB_565_SkColorType bytesPerPixel: 2 color: kARGB_4444_SkColorType bytesPerPixel: 2 color: kRGBA_8888_SkColorType bytesPerPixel: 4 color: kBGRA_8888_SkColorType bytesPerPixel: 4 color: kGray_8_SkColorType bytesPerPixel: 1 color: kRGBA_F16_SkColorType bytesPerPixel: 8 ~~~~
### See Also rowBytes rowBytesAsPixels width shiftPerPixel --- ## rowBytesAsPixels
int rowBytesAsPixels() const
Returns number of pixels that fit on row. Should be greater than or equal to width. ### Return Value maximum pixels per row ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ rowBytes: 4 rowBytesAsPixels: 1 rowBytes: 5 rowBytesAsPixels: 1 rowBytes: 6 rowBytesAsPixels: 1 rowBytes: 7 rowBytesAsPixels: 1 rowBytes: 8 rowBytesAsPixels: 2 ~~~~
### See Also rowBytes shiftPerPixel width bytesPerPixel --- ## shiftPerPixel
int shiftPerPixel() const
Returns bit shift converting row bytes to row pixels. Returns zero for kUnknown SkColorType. ### Return Value one of: 0, 1, 2, 3; left shift to convert pixels to bytes ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ color: kUnknown_SkColorType shiftPerPixel: 0 color: kAlpha_SkColorType shiftPerPixel: 0 color: kRGB_565_SkColorType shiftPerPixel: 1 color: kARGB_4444_SkColorType shiftPerPixel: 1 color: kRGBA_8888_SkColorType shiftPerPixel: 2 color: kBGRA_8888_SkColorType shiftPerPixel: 2 color: kGray_8_SkColorType shiftPerPixel: 0 color: kRGBA_F16_SkColorType shiftPerPixel: 3 ~~~~
### See Also rowBytes rowBytesAsPixels width bytesPerPixel --- ## empty
bool empty() const
Returns true if either width or height are zero. Does not check if Pixel Ref is nullptr; call drawsNothing to check width, height, and Pixel Ref. ### Return Value true if dimensions do not enclose area ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ width: 0 height: 0 empty: true width: 0 height: 2 empty: true width: 2 height: 0 empty: true width: 2 height: 2 empty: false ~~~~
### See Also height width drawsNothing --- ## isNull
bool isNull() const
Return true if Pixel Ref is nullptr. Does not check if width or height are zero; call drawsNothing to check width, height, and Pixel Ref. ### Return Value true if no Pixel Ref is associated ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ empty bitmap does not have pixels bitmap with dimensions does not have pixels allocated bitmap does have pixels ~~~~
### See Also empty drawsNothing pixelRef --- ## drawsNothing
bool drawsNothing() const
Return true if width or height are zero, or if Pixel Ref is nullptr. If true, Bitmap has no effect when drawn or drawn into. ### Return Value true if drawing has no effect ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ empty:true isNull:true drawsNothing:true empty:true isNull:false drawsNothing:true empty:false isNull:true drawsNothing:true empty:false isNull:false drawsNothing:false ~~~~
### See Also empty isNull pixelRef --- ## rowBytes
size_t rowBytes() const
Returns row bytes, the interval from one pixel row to the next. Row bytes is at least as large aswidth * info.bytesPerPixel. Returns zero if colorType is kUnknown SkColorType, or if row bytes supplied to setInfo is not large enough to hold a row of pixels. ### Return Value byte length of pixel row ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ setInfo returned:false rowBytes:0 setInfo returned:true rowBytes:8 ~~~~
### See Also info setInfo SkImageInfo::minRowBytes --- ## setAlphaType
bool setAlphaType(SkAlphaType alphaType)
Sets Alpha Type, if alphaType is compatible with Color Type. Returns true unless alphaType is kUnknown SkAlphaType and current Alpha Type is not kUnknown SkAlphaType. Returns true if Color Type is kUnknown SkColorType. alphaType is ignored, and Alpha Type remains kUnknown SkAlphaType. Returns true if Color Type is kRGB 565 SkColorType or kGray 8 SkColorType. alphaType is ignored, and Alpha Type remains kOpaque SkAlphaType. If Color Type is kARGB 4444 SkColorType, kRGBA 8888 SkColorType, kBGRA 8888 SkColorType, or kRGBA F16 SkColorType: returns true unless alphaType is kUnknown SkAlphaType and Alpha Type is not kUnknown SkAlphaType. If Alpha Type is kUnknown SkAlphaType, alphaType is ignored. If Color Type is kAlpha 8 SkColorType, returns true unless alphaType is kUnknown SkAlphaType and Alpha Type is not kUnknown SkAlphaType. If Alpha Type is kUnknown SkAlphaType, alphaType is ignored. If alphaType is kUnpremul SkAlphaType, it is treated as kPremul SkAlphaType. This changes Alpha Type in Pixel Ref; all bitmaps sharing Pixel Ref are affected. ### Parameters
alphaType one of: kUnknown SkAlphaType, kOpaque SkAlphaType, kPremul SkAlphaType, kUnpremul SkAlphaType
### Return Value true if Alpha Type is set ### Example
### See Also Alpha Type Color Type Image Info setInfo --- ## getPixels
void* getPixels() const
Returns pixel address, the base address corresponding to the pixel origin. ### Return Value pixel address ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ bitmap.getColor(0, 1) == 0x00000000 bitmap.getColor(0, 0) == 0xFFFFFFFF ~~~~
### See Also isNull drawsNothing --- ## computeByteSize
size_t computeByteSize() const
Returns minimum memory required for pixel storage. Does not include unused memory on last row when rowBytesAsPixels exceeds width. Returns zero if result does not fit in size_t. Returns zero if height or width is 0. Returns height times rowBytes if colorType is kUnknown SkColorType. ### Return Value size in bytes of image buffer ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ width: 1 height: 1 computeByteSize: 4 width: 1 height: 1000 computeByteSize: 4999 width: 1 height: 1000000 computeByteSize: 4999999 width: 1000 height: 1 computeByteSize: 4000 width: 1000 height: 1000 computeByteSize: 4999000 width: 1000 height: 1000000 computeByteSize: 4999999000 width: 1000000 height: 1 computeByteSize: 4000000 width: 1000000 height: 1000 computeByteSize: 4999000000 width: 1000000 height: 1000000 computeByteSize: 4999999000000 ~~~~
### See Also SkImageInfo::computeByteSize --- ## isImmutable
bool isImmutable() const
Returns true if pixels can not change. Most immutable Bitmap checks trigger an assert only on debug builds. ### Return Value true if pixels are immutable ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ original is immutable copy is immutable ~~~~
### See Also setImmutable SkPixelRef::isImmutable SkImage --- ## setImmutable
void setImmutable()
Sets internal flag to mark Bitmap as immutable. Once set, pixels can not change. Any other bitmap sharing the same Pixel Ref are also marked as immutable. Once Pixel Ref is marked immutable, the setting cannot be cleared. Writing to immutable Bitmap pixels triggers an assert on debug builds. ### Example
Triggers assert if SK DEBUG is true, runs fine otherwise.
### See Also isImmutable SkPixelRef::setImmutable SkImage --- ## isOpaque
bool isOpaque() const
Returns true if Alpha Type is kOpaque SkAlphaType. Does not check if Color Type allows Alpha, or if any pixel value has transparency. ### Return Value true if Image Info describes opaque Alpha ### Example
isOpaque ignores whether all pixels are opaque or not.
#### Example Output ~~~~ isOpaque: false isOpaque: false isOpaque: true isOpaque: true ~~~~
### See Also ComputeIsOpaque SkImageInfo::isOpaque --- ## isVolatile
bool isVolatile() const
If true, provides a hint to caller that pixels should not be cached. Only true if setIsVolatile has been called to mark as volatile. Volatile state is not shared by other bitmaps sharing the same Pixel Ref. ### Return Value true if marked volatile ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ original is volatile copy is not volatile ~~~~
### See Also setIsVolatile --- ## setIsVolatile
void setIsVolatile(bool isVolatile)
Sets if pixels should be read from Pixel Ref on every access. Bitmaps are not volatile by default; a GPU back end may upload pixel values expecting them to be accessed repeatedly. Marking temporary Bitmaps as volatile provides a hint to Device that the Bitmap pixels should not be cached. This can improve performance by avoiding overhead and reducing resource consumption on Device. ### Parameters
isVolatile true if backing pixels are temporary
### Example
### See Also isVolatile --- ## reset
void reset()
Resets to its initial state; all fields are set to zero, as if Bitmap had been initialized by SkBitmap(). Sets width, height, row bytes to zero; pixel address to nullptr; SkColorType to kUnknown SkColorType; and SkAlphaType to kUnknown SkAlphaType. If Pixel Ref is allocated, its reference count is decreased by one, releasing its memory if Bitmap is the sole owner. ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ width:1 height:1 isNull:false width:0 height:0 isNull:true ~~~~
### See Also SkBitmap() SkAlphaType SkColorType --- ## ComputeIsOpaque
static bool ComputeIsOpaque(const SkBitmap& bm)
Returns true if all pixels are opaque. Color Type determines how pixels are encoded, and whether pixel describes Alpha. Returns true for Color Types without alpha in each pixel; for other Color Types, returns true if all pixels have alpha values equivalent to 1.0 or greater. For Color Types kRGB 565 SkColorType or kGray 8 SkColorType: always returns true. For Color Types kAlpha 8 SkColorType, kBGRA 8888 SkColorType, kRGBA 8888 SkColorType: returns true if all pixel Alpha values are 255. For Color Type kARGB 4444 SkColorType: returns true if all pixel Alpha values are 15. For kRGBA F16 SkColorType: returns true if all pixel Alpha values are 1.0 or greater. Returns false for kUnknown SkColorType. ### Parameters
bm Bitmap to check
### Return Value true if all pixels have opaque values or Color Type is opaque ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ computeIsOpaque: false computeIsOpaque: true computeIsOpaque: false computeIsOpaque: true ~~~~
### See Also isOpaque Color Type Alpha --- ## getBounds
void getBounds(SkRect* bounds) const
Returns Rect { 0, 0, width, height }. ### Parameters
bounds container for floating point rectangle
### Example
### See Also bounds ---
void getBounds(SkIRect* bounds) const
Returns IRect { 0, 0, width, height }. ### Parameters
bounds container for integral rectangle
### Example
### See Also bounds --- ## bounds
SkIRect bounds() const
Returns IRect { 0, 0, width, height }. ### Return Value integral rectangle from origin to width and height ### Example
### See Also getBounds --- ## dimensions
SkISize dimensions() const
Returns ISize { width, height }. ### Return Value integral size of width and height ### Example
### See Also height width --- ## getSubset
SkIRect getSubset() const
Returns the bounds of this bitmap, offset by its Pixel Ref origin. ### Return Value bounds within Pixel Ref bounds ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ source: 0, 0, 512, 512 subset: 100, 100, 412, 412 ~~~~
### See Also extractSubset getBounds --- ## setInfo
bool setInfo(const SkImageInfo& imageInfo, size_t rowBytes = 0)
Sets width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space, and optional rowBytes. Frees pixels, and returns true if successful. imageInfo.alphaType may be altered to a value permitted by imageInfo.colorSpace. If imageInfo.colorType is kUnknown SkColorType, imageInfo.alphaType is set to kUnknown SkAlphaType. If imageInfo.colorType is kAlpha 8 SkColorType and imageInfo.alphaType is kUnpremul SkAlphaType, imageInfo.alphaType is replaced by kPremul SkAlphaType. If imageInfo.colorType is kRGB 565 SkColorType or kGray 8 SkColorType, imageInfo.alphaType is set to kOpaque SkAlphaType. If imageInfo.colorType is kARGB 4444 SkColorType, kRGBA 8888 SkColorType, kBGRA 8888 SkColorType, or kRGBA F16 SkColorType: imageInfo.alphaType remains unchanged. rowBytes must equal or exceed imageInfo.minRowBytes. If imageInfo.colorSpace is kUnknown SkColorType, rowBytes is ignored and treated as zero; for all other Color Space values, rowBytes of zero is treated as imageInfo.minRowBytes. Calls reset and returns false if:
rowBytes exceeds 31 bits
imageInfo.width times imageInfo.bytesPerPixel exceeds 31 bits
imageInfo.width is negative
imageInfo.height is negative
rowBytes is positive and less than imageInfo.width times imageInfo.bytesPerPixel
### Parameters
imageInfo contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
rowBytes imageInfo.minRowBytes or larger; or zero
### Return Value true if Image Info set successfully ### Example
### See Also Alpha Type Color Type Color Space height rowBytes width --- ## Enum SkBitmap::AllocFlags
enum AllocFlags {
kZeroPixels AllocFlag = 1 << 0,
};
AllocFlags provides the option to zero pixel memory when allocated. ### Constants
SkBitmap::kZeroPixels_AllocFlag 1Instructs tryAllocPixelsFlags and allocPixelsFlags to zero pixel memory.
### See Also tryAllocPixelsFlags allocPixelsFlags erase eraseColor ## tryAllocPixelsFlags
bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT tryAllocPixelsFlags(const SkImageInfo& info,
                                               uint32_t flags)
Sets Image Info to info following the rules in setInfo and allocates pixel memory. If flags is kZeroPixels AllocFlag, memory is zeroed. Returns false and calls reset if Image Info could not be set, or memory could not be allocated, or memory size exceeds 31 bits, or memory could not optionally be zeroed. On most platforms, allocating pixel memory may succeed even though there is not sufficient memory to hold pixels; allocation does not take place until the pixels are written to. The actual behavior depends on the platform implementation of malloc(), if flags is zero, and calloc(), if flags is kZeroPixels AllocFlag. Passing kZeroPixels AllocFlag is usually faster than separately calling ### Parameters
info contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
flags kZeroPixels AllocFlag, or zero
### Return Value true if pixels allocation is successful ### Example
For width of 100,000, height of 100,000, and 4 bytes per pixel, Pixel Ref requires 40,000,000,000 bytes of storage. Allocator implemented internally by SkMallocPixelRef::MakeZeroed limits the maximum memory allowed; the allocation must fit in 31 bits.
#### Example Output ~~~~ attempt 1 failed! ~~~~
### See Also allocPixelsFlags tryAllocPixels SkMallocPixelRef::MakeZeroed --- ## allocPixelsFlags
void allocPixelsFlags(const SkImageInfo& info, uint32_t flags)
Sets Image Info to info following the rules in setInfo and allocates pixel memory. If flags is kZeroPixels AllocFlag, memory is zeroed. Aborts execution if Image Info could not be set, or memory could not be allocated, or memory size exceeds 31 bits, or memory could not optionally be zeroed. Abort steps may be provided by the user at compile time by defining SK ABORT. On most platforms, allocating pixel memory may succeed even though there is not sufficient memory to hold pixels; allocation does not take place until the pixels are written to. The actual behavior depends on the platform implementation of malloc(), if flags is zero, and calloc(), if flags is kZeroPixels AllocFlag. Passing kZeroPixels AllocFlag is usually faster than separately calling ### Parameters
info contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
flags kZeroPixels AllocFlag, or zero
### Example
Text is drawn on a transparent background; drawing the bitmap a second time lets the first draw show through.
### See Also tryAllocPixelsFlags allocPixels SkMallocPixelRef::MakeZeroed --- ## tryAllocPixels
bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT tryAllocPixels(const SkImageInfo& info,
                                          size_t rowBytes)
Sets Image Info to info following the rules in setInfo and allocates pixel memory. rowBytes must equal or exceed info.width times info.bytesPerPixel, or equal zero. Pass in zero for rowBytes to compute the minimum valid value. Returns false and calls reset if Image Info could not be set, or memory could not be allocated. On most platforms, allocating pixel memory may succeed even though there is not sufficient memory to hold pixels; allocation does not take place until the pixels are written to. The actual behavior depends on the platform implementation of malloc(). ### Parameters
info contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
rowBytes size of pixel row or larger; may be zero
### Return Value true if pixel storage is allocated ### Example
### See Also tryAllocPixelsFlags allocPixels SkMallocPixelRef::MakeAllocate --- ## allocPixels
void allocPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, size_t rowBytes)
Sets Image Info to info following the rules in setInfo and allocates pixel memory. rowBytes must equal or exceed info.width times info.bytesPerPixel, or equal zero. Pass in zero for rowBytes to compute the minimum valid value. Aborts execution if Image Info could not be set, or memory could not be allocated, or memory size exceeds 31 bits. Abort steps may be provided by the user at compile time by defining SK ABORT. On most platforms, allocating pixel memory may succeed even though there is not sufficient memory to hold pixels; allocation does not take place until the pixels are written to. The actual behavior depends on the platform implementation of malloc(). ### Parameters
info contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
rowBytes size of pixel row or larger; may be zero
### Example
### See Also tryAllocPixels allocPixelsFlags SkMallocPixelRef::MakeAllocate ---
bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT tryAllocPixels(const SkImageInfo& info)
Sets Image Info to info following the rules in setInfo and allocates pixel memory. Returns false and calls reset if Image Info could not be set, or memory could not be allocated. On most platforms, allocating pixel memory may succeed even though there is not sufficient memory to hold pixels; allocation does not take place until the pixels are written to. The actual behavior depends on the platform implementation of malloc(). ### Parameters
info contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
### Return Value true if pixel storage is allocated ### Example
### See Also tryAllocPixelsFlags allocPixels SkMallocPixelRef::MakeAllocate ---
void allocPixels(const SkImageInfo& info)
Sets Image Info to info following the rules in setInfo and allocates pixel memory. Aborts execution if Image Info could not be set, or memory could not be allocated, or memory size exceeds 31 bits. Abort steps may be provided by the user at compile time by defining SK ABORT. On most platforms, allocating pixel memory may succeed even though there is not sufficient memory to hold pixels; allocation does not take place until the pixels are written to. The actual behavior depends on the platform implementation of malloc(). ### Parameters
info contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
### Example
### See Also tryAllocPixels allocPixelsFlags SkMallocPixelRef::MakeAllocate --- ## tryAllocN32Pixels
bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT tryAllocN32Pixels(int width, int height,
                                             bool isOpaque = false)
Sets Image Info to width, height, and the native Color Type; and allocates pixel memory. If isOpaque is true, sets Image Info to kOpaque SkAlphaType; otherwise, sets to kPremul SkAlphaType. Calls reset and returns false if width exceeds 29 bits or is negative, or height is negative. Returns false if allocation fails. Use to create Bitmap that matches native pixel arrangement on the platform, to draw without converting its pixel format. ### Parameters
width pixel column count; must be zero or greater
height pixel row count; must be zero or greater
isOpaque true if pixels do not have transparency
### Return Value true if pixel storage is allocated ### Example
### See Also tryAllocPixels allocN32Pixels SkMallocPixelRef::MakeAllocate --- ## allocN32Pixels
void allocN32Pixels(int width, int height, bool isOpaque = false)
Sets Image Info to width, height, and the native Color Type; and allocates pixel memory. If isOpaque is true, sets Image Info to kPremul SkAlphaType; otherwise, sets to kOpaque SkAlphaType. Aborts if width exceeds 29 bits or is negative, or height is negative, or allocation fails. Abort steps may be provided by the user at compile time by defining SK ABORT. Use to create Bitmap that matches native pixel arrangement on the platform, to draw without converting its pixel format. ### Parameters
width pixel column count; must be zero or greater
height pixel row count; must be zero or greater
isOpaque true if pixels do not have transparency
### Example
### See Also allocPixels tryAllocN32Pixels SkMallocPixelRef::MakeAllocate --- ## installPixels
bool installPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes,
                   void (*releaseProc) (void* addr, void* context) , void* context)
Sets Image Info to info following the rules in setInfo, and creates Pixel Ref containing pixels and rowBytes. releaseProc, if not nullptr, is called immediately on failure or when pixels are no longer referenced. context may be nullptr. If Image Info could not be set, or rowBytes is less than info.minRowBytes: calls releaseProc if present, calls reset, and returns false. Otherwise, if pixels equals nullptr: sets Image Info, calls releaseProc if present, returns true. If Image Info is set, pixels is not nullptr, and releaseProc is not nullptr: when pixels are no longer referenced, calls releaseProc with pixels and context as parameters. ### Parameters
info contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
pixels address or pixel storage; may be nullptr
rowBytes size of pixel row or larger
releaseProc function called when pixels can be deleted; may be nullptr
context caller state passed to releaseProc; may be nullptr
### Return Value true if Image Info is set to info ### Example
releaseProc is called immediately because rowBytes is too small for Pixel Ref.
#### Example Output ~~~~ before installPixels releaseProc called install not successful ~~~~
### See Also allocPixels ---
bool installPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes)
Sets Image Info to info following the rules in setInfo, and creates Pixel Ref containing pixels and rowBytes. If Image Info could not be set, or rowBytes is less than info.minRowBytes: calls reset, and returns false. Otherwise, if pixels equals nullptr: sets Image Info, returns true. Caller must ensure that pixels are valid for the lifetime of Bitmap and Pixel Ref. ### Parameters
info contains width, height, Alpha Type, Color Type, Color Space
pixels address or pixel storage; may be nullptr
rowBytes size of pixel row or larger
### Return Value true if Image Info is set to info ### Example
GPU does not support kUnpremul SkAlphaType, does not assert that it does not.
### See Also allocPixels ---
bool installPixels(const SkPixmap& pixmap)
Sets Image Info to pixmap.info following the rules in setInfo, and creates Pixel Ref containing pixmap.addr() and pixmap.rowBytes. If Image Info could not be set, or pixmap.rowBytes is less than SkImageInfo::minRowBytes: calls reset, and returns false. Otherwise, if pixmap.addr() equals nullptr: sets Image Info, returns true. Caller must ensure that pixmap is valid for the lifetime of Bitmap and Pixel Ref. ### Parameters
pixmap Image Info, pixel address, and rowBytes
### Return Value true if Image Info was set to pixmap.info ### Example
Draw a five by five bitmap, and draw it again with a center white pixel.
### See Also allocPixels --- ## installMaskPixels
bool installMaskPixels(const SkMask& mask)
Sets Image Info to mask width, mask height, kAlpha 8 SkColorType, and kPremul SkAlphaType. Sets Pixel Ref to mask image and mask rowBytes. Returns false and calls reset if mask format is not SkMask::kA8 Format, or if mask width or mask height is negative, or if mask rowBytes is less than mask width. Caller must ensure that mask is valid for the lifetime of Bitmap and Pixel Ref. ### Parameters
mask Alpha 8-bit bitmap
### Return Value true if Image Info and Pixel Ref refer to mask ### Example
Draw a five by five bitmap, and draw it again with a center white pixel.
### See Also installPixels allocPixels --- ## setPixels
void setPixels(void* pixels)
Replaces Pixel Ref with pixels, preserving Image Info and rowBytes. Sets Pixel Ref origin to (0, 0). If pixels is nullptr, or if info.colorType equals kUnknown SkColorType; release reference to Pixel Ref, and set Pixel Ref to nullptr. Caller is responsible for handling ownership pixel memory for the lifetime of Bitmap and Pixel Ref. ### Parameters
pixels address of pixel storage, managed by caller
### Example
### See Also installPixels allocPixels ---
bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT tryAllocPixels()
Allocates pixel memory with HeapAllocator, and replaces existing Pixel Ref. The allocation size is determined by Image Info width, height, and Color Type. Returns false if info.colorType is kUnknown SkColorType, or allocation exceeds 31 bits, or allocation fails. ### Return Value true if the allocation succeeds ### Example
Bitmap hosts and draws gray values in set1. tryAllocPixels replaces Pixel Ref and erases it to black, but does not alter set1. setPixels replaces black Pixel Ref with set1.
### See Also allocPixels installPixels setPixels ---
void allocPixels()
Allocates pixel memory with HeapAllocator, and replaces existing Pixel Ref. The allocation size is determined by Image Info width, height, and Color Type. Aborts if info.colorType is kUnknown SkColorType, or allocation exceeds 31 bits, or allocation fails. Abort steps may be provided by the user at compile time by defining SK ABORT. ### Example
Bitmap hosts and draws gray values in set1. allocPixels replaces Pixel Ref and erases it to black, but does not alter set1. setPixels replaces black Pixel Ref with set2.
### See Also tryAllocPixels installPixels setPixels ---
bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT tryAllocPixels(Allocator* allocator)
Allocates pixel memory with allocator, and replaces existing Pixel Ref. The allocation size is determined by Image Info width, height, and Color Type. If allocator is nullptr, use HeapAllocator instead. Returns false if allocator allocPixelRef return false. ### Parameters
allocator instance of SkBitmap::Allocator instantiation
### Return Value true if custom allocator reports success ### Example
HeapAllocator limits the maximum size of Bitmap to two gigabytes. Using a custom allocator, this limitation may be relaxed. This example can be modified to allocate an eight gigabyte Bitmap on a 64 bit platform with sufficient memory.
### See Also allocPixels Allocator Pixel Ref ---
void allocPixels(Allocator* allocator)
Allocates pixel memory with allocator, and replaces existing Pixel Ref. The allocation size is determined by Image Info width, height, and Color Type. If allocator is nullptr, use HeapAllocator instead. Aborts if allocator allocPixelRef return false. Abort steps may be provided by the user at compile time by defining SK ABORT. ### Parameters
allocator instance of SkBitmap::Allocator instantiation
### Example
### See Also allocPixels Allocator Pixel Ref --- ## pixelRef
SkPixelRef* pixelRef() const
Returns Pixel Ref, which contains: pixel base address; its dimensions; and rowBytes, the interval from one row to the next. Does not change Pixel Ref reference count. Pixel Ref may be shared by multiple bitmaps. If Pixel Ref has not been set, returns nullptr. ### Return Value Pixel Ref, or nullptr ### Example
### See Also getPixels getAddr --- ## pixelRefOrigin
SkIPoint pixelRefOrigin() const
Returns origin of pixels within Pixel Ref. Bitmap bounds is always contained by Pixel Ref bounds, which may be the same size or larger. Multiple Bitmaps can share the same Pixel Ref, where each Bitmap has different bounds. The returned origin added to Bitmap dimensions equals or is smaller than the Pixel Ref dimensions. Returns (0, 0) if Pixel Ref is nullptr. ### Return Value pixel origin within Pixel Ref ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ source origin: 0, 0 subset origin: 32, 64 ~~~~
--- ## setPixelRef
void setPixelRef(sk_sp<SkPixelRef> pixelRef, int dx, int dy)
Replaces pixelRef and origin in Bitmap. dx and dy specify the offset within the Pixel Ref pixels for the top-left corner of the bitmap. Asserts in debug builds if dx or dy are out of range. Pins dx and dy to legal range in release builds. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the pixels match the Color Type and Alpha Type in Image Info. ### Parameters
pixelRef Pixel Ref describing pixel address and rowBytes
dx column offset in Pixel Ref for bitmap origin
dy row offset in Pixel Ref for bitmap origin
### Example
Treating 32 bit data as 8 bit data is unlikely to produce useful results.
### See Also setInfo --- ## readyToDraw
bool readyToDraw() const
Returns true if Bitmap is can be drawn. ### Return Value true if getPixels is not nullptr ### Example
### See Also getPixels drawsNothing --- ## getGenerationID
uint32_t getGenerationID() const
Returns a unique value corresponding to the pixels in Pixel Ref. Returns a different value after notifyPixelsChanged has been called. Returns zero if Pixel Ref is nullptr. Determines if pixels have changed since last examined. ### Return Value unique value for pixels in Pixel Ref ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ #Volatile empty id 0 alloc id 4 erase id 6 ~~~~
### See Also notifyPixelsChanged Pixel Ref --- ## notifyPixelsChanged
void notifyPixelsChanged() const
Marks that pixels in Pixel Ref have changed. Subsequent calls to getGenerationID return a different value. ### Example
### See Also getGenerationID isVolatile Pixel Ref --- ## eraseColor
void eraseColor(SkColor c) const
Replaces pixel values with c. All pixels contained by bounds are affected. If the colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType or k565_SkColorType, then Color Alpha is ignored; Color RGB is treated as opaque. If colorType is kAlpha 8 SkColorType, then Color RGB is ignored. ### Parameters
c Unpremultiplied Color
### Example
### See Also eraseARGB erase --- ## eraseARGB
void eraseARGB(U8CPU a, U8CPU r, U8CPU g, U8CPU b) const
Replaces pixel values with Unpremultiplied Color built from a, r, g, and b. All pixels contained by bounds are affected. If the colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType or k565_SkColorType, then a is ignored; r, g, and b are treated as opaque. If colorType is kAlpha 8 SkColorType, then r, g, and b are ignored. ### Parameters
a amount of Color Alpha, from fully transparent (0) to fully opaque (255)
r amount of Color RGB Red, from no red (0) to full red (255)
g amount of Color RGB Green, from no green (0) to full green (255)
b amount of Color RGB Blue, from no blue (0) to full blue (255)
### Example
### See Also eraseColor erase --- ## eraseRGB
void eraseRGB(U8CPU r, U8CPU g, U8CPU b) const
Deprecated. Use eraseARGB or eraseColor. ### Parameters
r amount of red
g amount of green
b amount of blue
### See Also eraseColor eraseARGB erase --- ## erase
void erase(SkColor c, const SkIRect& area) const
Replaces pixel values inside area with c. If area does not intersect bounds, call has no effect. If the colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType or k565_SkColorType, then Color Alpha is ignored; Color RGB is treated as opaque. If colorType is kAlpha 8 SkColorType, then Color RGB is ignored. ### Parameters
c Unpremultiplied Color
area rectangle to fill
### Example
### See Also eraseColor eraseARGB eraseRGB SkCanvas::drawRect --- ## eraseArea
void eraseArea(const SkIRect& area, SkColor c) const
Legacy call to be deprecated. --- ## getColor
SkColor getColor(int x, int y) const
Returns pixel at (x, y) as Unpremultiplied Color. Returns black with Alpha if Color Type is kAlpha 8 SkColorType. Input is not validated: out of bounds values of x or y trigger an assert() if built with SK DEBUG defined; and returns undefined values or may crash if SK RELEASE is defined. Fails if Color Type is kUnknown SkColorType or pixel address is nullptr. Color Space in Image Info is ignored. Some Color precision may be lost in the conversion to Unpremultiplied Color; original pixel data may have additional precision. ### Parameters
x column index, zero or greater, and less than width
y row index, zero or greater, and less than height
### Return Value pixel converted to Unpremultiplied Color ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ Premultiplied: (0, 0) 0x00000000 0x2a0e002a 0x55380055 0x7f7f007f (0, 1) 0x2a000e2a 0x551c1c55 0x7f542a7f 0xaaaa38aa (0, 2) 0x55003855 0x7f2a547f 0xaa7171aa 0xd4d48dd4 (0, 3) 0x7f007f7f 0xaa38aaaa 0xd48dd4d4 0xffffffff Unpremultiplied: (0, 0) 0x00000000 0x2a5500ff 0x55a800ff 0x7fff00ff (0, 1) 0x2a0055ff 0x555454ff 0x7fa954ff 0xaaff54ff (0, 2) 0x5500a8ff 0x7f54a9ff 0xaaaaaaff 0xd4ffaaff (0, 3) 0x7f00ffff 0xaa54ffff 0xd4aaffff 0xffffffff ~~~~
### See Also getAddr readPixels --- ## getAddr
void* getAddr(int x, int y) const
Returns pixel address at (x, y). Input is not validated: out of bounds values of x or y, or kUnknown SkColorType, trigger an assert() if built with SK DEBUG defined. Returns nullptr if Color Type is kUnknown SkColorType, or Pixel Ref is nullptr. Performs a lookup of pixel size; for better performance, call one of: getAddr8, getAddr16, or getAddr32. ### Parameters
x column index, zero or greater, and less than width
y row index, zero or greater, and less than height
### Return Value generic pointer to pixel ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ addr interval == rowBytes ~~~~
### See Also getAddr8 getAddr16 getAddr32 readPixels SkPixmap::addr --- ## getAddr32
inline uint32_t* getAddr32(int x, int y) const
Returns address at (x, y). Input is not validated. Triggers an assert() if built with SK DEBUG defined and:
Pixel Ref is nullptr
bytesPerPixel is not four
x is negative, or not less than width
y is negative, or not less than height
### Parameters
x column index, zero or greater, and less than width
y row index, zero or greater, and less than height
### Return Value unsigned 32-bit pointer to pixel at (x, y) ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ addr interval == rowBytes ~~~~
### See Also getAddr8 getAddr16 getAddr readPixels SkPixmap::addr32 --- ## getAddr16
inline uint16_t* getAddr16(int x, int y) const
Returns address at (x, y). Input is not validated. Triggers an assert() if built with SK DEBUG defined and:
Pixel Ref is nullptr
bytesPerPixel is not two
x is negative, or not less than width
y is negative, or not less than height
### Parameters
x column index, zero or greater, and less than width
y row index, zero or greater, and less than height
### Return Value unsigned 16-bit pointer to pixel at (x, y) ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ addr interval == rowBytes ~~~~
### See Also getAddr8 getAddr getAddr32 readPixels SkPixmap::addr16 --- ## getAddr8
inline uint8_t* getAddr8(int x, int y) const
Returns address at (x, y). Input is not validated. Triggers an assert() if built with SK DEBUG defined and:
Pixel Ref is nullptr
bytesPerPixel is not one
x is negative, or not less than width
y is negative, or not less than height
### Parameters
x column index, zero or greater, and less than width
y row index, zero or greater, and less than height
### Return Value unsigned 8-bit pointer to pixel at (x, y) ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ &pixels[4][2] == bitmap.getAddr8(2, 4) ~~~~
### See Also getAddr getAddr16 getAddr32 readPixels SkPixmap::addr8 --- ## extractSubset
bool extractSubset(SkBitmap* dst, const SkIRect& subset) const
Shares Pixel Ref with dst. Pixels are not copied; Bitmap and dst point to the same pixels; dst bounds are set to the intersection of subset and the original bounds. subset may be larger than bounds. Any area outside of bounds is ignored. Any contents of dst are discarded. isVolatile setting is copied to dst. dst is set to colorType, alphaType, and colorSpace. Return false if:
dst is nullptr
Pixel Ref is nullptr
subset does not intersect bounds
### Parameters
dst Bitmap set to subset
subset rectangle of pixels to reference
### Return Value true if dst is replaced by subset ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ bounds: 0, 0, 512, 512 subset: -100, 100, 0, 200 success; false subset: -100, 100, 100, 200 success; true subset: 0, 0, 100, 100 subset: -100, 100, 1000, 200 success; true subset: 0, 0, 512, 100 subset: 0, 100, 0, 200 success; false subset: 0, 100, 100, 200 success; true subset: 0, 0, 100, 100 subset: 0, 100, 1000, 200 success; true subset: 0, 0, 512, 100 subset: 100, 100, 0, 200 success; false subset: 100, 100, 100, 200 success; false subset: 100, 100, 1000, 200 success; true subset: 0, 0, 412, 100 subset: 1000, 100, 0, 200 success; false subset: 1000, 100, 100, 200 success; false subset: 1000, 100, 1000, 200 success; false ~~~~
### See Also readPixels writePixels SkCanvas::drawBitmap --- ## readPixels
bool readPixels(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo, void* dstPixels, size_t dstRowBytes,
                int srcX, int srcY, SkTransferFunctionBehavior behavior) const
Copies a Rect of pixels to dstPixels. Copy starts at (srcX, srcY), and does not exceed (this->width, this->height). dstInfo specifies width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, and Color Space of destination. dstRowBytes specifics the gap from one destination row to the next. Returns true if pixels are copied. Returns false if:
dstInfo.addr() equals nullptr
dstRowBytes is less than dstInfo.minRowBytes
Pixel Ref is nullptr
Pixels are copied only if pixel conversion is possible. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, or kAlpha 8 SkColorType; dstInfo.colorType must match. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, dstInfo.colorSpace must match. If this->alphaType is kOpaque SkAlphaType, dstInfo.alphaType must match. If this->colorSpace is nullptr, dstInfo.colorSpace must match. Returns false if pixel conversion is not possible. srcX and srcY may be negative to copy only top or left of source. Returns false if width or height is zero or negative. Returns false ifabs(srcX) >= this->width, or ifabs(srcY) >= this->height. If behavior is SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kRespect: converts source pixels to a linear space before converting to dstInfo. If behavior is SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kIgnore: source pixels are treated as if they are linear, regardless of how they are encoded. ### Parameters
dstInfo destination width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, Color Space
dstPixels destination pixel storage
dstRowBytes destination row length
srcX column index whose absolute value is less than width
srcY row index whose absolute value is less than height
behavior one of: SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kRespect, SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kIgnore
### Return Value true if pixels are copied to dstPixels ### Example
### See Also writePixels SkPixmap::readPixels SkCanvas::readPixels SkImage::readPixels SkSurface::readPixels ---
bool readPixels(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo, void* dstPixels, size_t dstRowBytes,
                int srcX, int srcY) const
Copies a Rect of pixels to dstPixels. Copy starts at (srcX, srcY), and does not exceed (this->width, this->height). dstInfo specifies width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, and Color Space of destination. dstRowBytes specifics the gap from one destination row to the next. Returns true if pixels are copied. Returns false if:
dstInfo.addr() equals nullptr
dstRowBytes is less than dstInfo.minRowBytes
Pixel Ref is nullptr
Pixels are copied only if pixel conversion is possible. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, or kAlpha 8 SkColorType; dstInfo.colorType must match. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, dstInfo.colorSpace must match. If this->alphaType is kOpaque SkAlphaType, dstInfo.alphaType must match. If this->colorSpace is nullptr, dstInfo.colorSpace must match. Returns false if pixel conversion is not possible. srcX and srcY may be negative to copy only top or left of source. Returns false if width or height is zero or negative. Returns false ifabs(srcX) >= this->width, or ifabs(srcY) >= this->height. ### Parameters
dstInfo destination width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, Color Space
dstPixels destination pixel storage
dstRowBytes destination row length
srcX column index whose absolute value is less than width
srcY row index whose absolute value is less than height
### Return Value true if pixels are copied to dstPixels ### Example
Transferring the gradient from 8 bits per component to 4 bits per component creates visible banding.
### See Also writePixels SkPixmap::readPixels SkCanvas::readPixels SkImage::readPixels SkSurface::readPixels ---
bool readPixels(const SkPixmap& dst, int srcX, int srcY) const
Copies a Rect of pixels to dst. Copy starts at (srcX, srcY), and does not exceed (this->width, this->height). dst specifies width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, Color Space, pixel storage, and row bytes of destination. dst.rowBytes specifics the gap from one destination row to the next. Returns true if pixels are copied. Returns false if:
dst pixel storage equals nullptr
dst.rowBytes is less than SkImageInfo::minRowBytes
Pixel Ref is nullptr
Pixels are copied only if pixel conversion is possible. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, or kAlpha 8 SkColorType; dst Color Type must match. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, dst Color Space must match. If this->alphaType is kOpaque SkAlphaType, dst Alpha Type must match. If this->colorSpace is nullptr, dst Color Space must match. Returns false if pixel conversion is not possible. srcX and srcY may be negative to copy only top or left of source. Returns false if width or height is zero or negative. Returns false ifabs(srcX) >= this->width, or ifabs(srcY) >= this->height. ### Parameters
dst destination Pixmap: Image Info, pixels, row bytes
srcX column index whose absolute value is less than width
srcY row index whose absolute value is less than height
### Return Value true if pixels are copied to dst ### Example
### See Also writePixels SkPixmap::readPixels SkCanvas::readPixels SkImage::readPixels SkSurface::readPixels ---
bool readPixels(const SkPixmap& dst) const
Copies a Rect of pixels to dst. Copy starts at (0, 0), and does not exceed (this->width, this->height). dst specifies width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, Color Space, pixel storage, and row bytes of destination. dst.rowBytes specifics the gap from one destination row to the next. Returns true if pixels are copied. Returns false if:
dst pixel storage equals nullptr
dst.rowBytes is less than SkImageInfo::minRowBytes
Pixel Ref is nullptr
Pixels are copied only if pixel conversion is possible. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, or kAlpha 8 SkColorType; dst Color Type must match. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, dst Color Space must match. If this->alphaType is kOpaque SkAlphaType, dst Alpha Type must match. If this->colorSpace is nullptr, dst Color Space must match. Returns false if pixel conversion is not possible. ### Parameters
dst destination Pixmap: Image Info, pixels, row bytes
### Return Value true if pixels are copied to dst ### Example
### See Also writePixels SkPixmap::readPixels SkCanvas::readPixels SkImage::readPixels SkSurface::readPixels --- ## writePixels
bool writePixels(const SkPixmap& src, int dstX, int dstY)
Copies a Rect of pixels from src. Copy starts at (dstX, dstY), and does not exceed (src.width, src.height). src specifies width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, Color Space, pixel storage, and row bytes of source. src.rowBytes specifics the gap from one source row to the next. Returns true if pixels are copied. Returns false if:
src pixel storage equals nullptr
src.rowBytes is less than SkImageInfo::minRowBytes
Pixel Ref is nullptr
Pixels are copied only if pixel conversion is possible. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, or kAlpha 8 SkColorType; src Color Type must match. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, src Color Space must match. If this->alphaType is kOpaque SkAlphaType, src Alpha Type must match. If this->colorSpace is nullptr, src Color Space must match. Returns false if pixel conversion is not possible. dstX and dstY may be negative to copy only top or left of source. Returns false if width or height is zero or negative. Returns false ifabs(dstX) >= this->width, or ifabs(dstY) >= this->height. ### Parameters
src source Pixmap: Image Info, pixels, row bytes
dstX column index whose absolute value is less than width
dstY row index whose absolute value is less than height
### Return Value true if src pixels are copied to Bitmap ### Example
### See Also readPixels ---
bool writePixels(const SkPixmap& src)
Copies a Rect of pixels from src. Copy starts at (0, 0), and does not exceed (src.width, src.height). src specifies width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, Color Space, pixel storage, and row bytes of source. src.rowBytes specifics the gap from one source row to the next. Returns true if pixels are copied. Returns false if:
src pixel storage equals nullptr
src.rowBytes is less than SkImageInfo::minRowBytes
Pixel Ref is nullptr
Pixels are copied only if pixel conversion is possible. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, or kAlpha 8 SkColorType; src Color Type must match. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, src Color Space must match. If this->alphaType is kOpaque SkAlphaType, src Alpha Type must match. If this->colorSpace is nullptr, src Color Space must match. Returns false if pixel conversion is not possible. ### Parameters
src source Pixmap: Image Info, pixels, row bytes
### Return Value true if src pixels are copied to Bitmap ### Example
### See Also readPixels ---
bool writePixels(const SkPixmap& src, int x, int y,
                 SkTransferFunctionBehavior behavior)
Copies a Rect of pixels from src. Copy starts at (0, 0), and does not exceed (src.width, src.height). src specifies width, height, Color Type, Alpha Type, Color Space, pixel storage, and row bytes of source. src.rowBytes specifics the gap from one source row to the next. Returns true if pixels are copied. Returns false if:
src pixel storage equals nullptr
src.rowBytes is less than SkImageInfo::minRowBytes
Pixel Ref is nullptr
Pixels are copied only if pixel conversion is possible. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, or kAlpha 8 SkColorType; src Color Type must match. If this->colorType is kGray 8 SkColorType, src Color Space must match. If this->alphaType is kOpaque SkAlphaType, src Alpha Type must match. If this->colorSpace is nullptr, src Color Space must match. Returns false if pixel conversion is not possible. Returns false if width or height is zero or negative. If behavior is SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kRespect: converts src pixels to a linear space before converting to Image Info. If behavior is SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kIgnore: src pixels are treated as if they are linear, regardless of how they are encoded. ### Parameters
src source Pixmap: Image Info, pixels, row bytes
x column index whose absolute value is less than width
y row index whose absolute value is less than height
behavior one of: SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kRespect, SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kIgnore
### Return Value true if src pixels are copied to Bitmap ### Example
### See Also readPixels --- ## hasHardwareMipMap
bool hasHardwareMipMap() const
### Return Value true if setHasHardwareMipMap has been called with true ### See Also setHasHardwareMipMap --- ## setHasHardwareMipMap
void setHasHardwareMipMap(bool hasHardwareMipMap)
### Parameters
hasHardwareMipMap sets state
### See Also hasHardwareMipMap --- ## extractAlpha
bool extractAlpha(SkBitmap* dst) const
Sets dst to Alpha described by pixels. Returns false if dst cannot be written to or dst pixels cannot be allocated. Uses HeapAllocator to reserve memory for dst Pixel Ref. ### Parameters
dst holds Pixel Ref to fill with alpha layer
### Return Value true if Alpha layer was constructed in dst Pixel Ref ### Example
### See Also extractSubset ---
bool extractAlpha(SkBitmap* dst, const SkPaint* paint, SkIPoint* offset) const
Sets dst to Alpha described by pixels. Returns false if dst cannot be written to or dst pixels cannot be allocated. If paint is not nullptr and contains Mask Filter, SkMaskFilter::filterMask generates Mask Alpha from Bitmap. Uses HeapAllocator to reserve memory for dst Pixel Ref. Sets offset to top-left position for dst for alignment with Bitmap; (0, 0) unless SkMaskFilter generates mask. ### Parameters
dst holds Pixel Ref to fill with alpha layer
paint holds optional Mask Filter; may be nullptr
offset top-left position for dst; may be nullptr
### Return Value true if Alpha layer was constructed in dst Pixel Ref ### Example
### See Also extractSubset ---
bool extractAlpha(SkBitmap* dst, const SkPaint* paint, Allocator* allocator,
                  SkIPoint* offset) const
Sets dst to Alpha described by pixels. Returns false if dst cannot be written to or dst pixels cannot be allocated. If paint is not nullptr and contains Mask Filter, SkMaskFilter::filterMask generates Mask Alpha from Bitmap. allocator may reference a custom allocation class or be set to nullptr to use HeapAllocator. Sets offset to top-left position for dst for alignment with Bitmap; (0, 0) unless SkMaskFilter generates mask. ### Parameters
dst holds Pixel Ref to fill with alpha layer
paint holds optional Mask Filter; may be nullptr
allocator method to reserve memory for Pixel Ref; may be nullptr
offset top-left position for dst; may be nullptr
### Return Value true if Alpha layer was constructed in dst Pixel Ref ### Example
### See Also extractSubset --- ## peekPixels
bool peekPixels(SkPixmap* pixmap) const
Copies Bitmap pixel address, row bytes, and Image Info to pixmap, if address is available, and returns true. If pixel address is not available, return false and leave pixmap unchanged. pixmap contents become invalid on any future change to Bitmap. ### Parameters
pixmap storage for pixel state if pixels are readable; otherwise, ignored
### Return Value true if Bitmap has direct access to pixels ### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ ------ --xxx- -x--x- ----x- ---xx- --xx-- --x--- ------ --x--- --x--- ------ ~~~~
### See Also installPixels readPixels writePixels --- ## validate
void validate() const;
Asserts if internal values are illegal or inconsistent. Only available if SK DEBUG is defined at compile time. ### See Also SkImageInfo::validate() --- ## toString
void toString(SkString* str) const;
Creates string representation. The representation is read by internal debugging tools. The interface and implementation may be suppressed by defining SK IGNORE TO STRING. ### Parameters
str storage for string representation
### Example
#### Example Output ~~~~ bitmap dimensions (6, 11) ~~~~
### See Also SkPaint::toString ---