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fix: handle edge-cases with quotes in ml-string
See comments in the code for detail.
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@ -154,12 +154,53 @@ using lex_basic_string = sequence<lex_quotation_mark,
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repeat<lex_basic_char, unlimited>,
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lex_quotation_mark>;
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// After toml post-v0.5.0, it is explicitly clarified how quotes in ml-strings
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// are allowed to be used.
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// After this, the following strings are *explicitly* allowed.
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// - One or two `"`s in a multi-line basic string is allowed wherever it is.
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// - Three consecutive `"`s in a multi-line basic string is considered as a delimiter.
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// - One or two `"`s can appear just before or after the delimiter.
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// ```toml
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// str4 = """Here are two quotation marks: "". Simple enough."""
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// str5 = """Here are three quotation marks: ""\"."""
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// str6 = """Here are fifteen quotation marks: ""\"""\"""\"""\"""\"."""
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// str7 = """"This," she said, "is just a pointless statement.""""
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// ```
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// In the current implementation (v3.3.0), it is difficult to parse `str7` in
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// the above example. It is difficult to recognize `"` at the end of string body
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// collectly. It will be misunderstood as a `"""` delimiter and an additional,
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// invalid `"`. Like this:
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// ```console
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// what(): [error] toml::parse_table: invalid line format
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// --> hoge.toml
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// |
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// 13 | str7 = """"This," she said, "is just a pointless statement.""""
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// | ^- expected newline, but got '"'.
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// ```
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// As a quick workaround for this problem, `lex_ml_basic_string_delim` was
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// splitted into two, `lex_ml_basic_string_open` and `lex_ml_basic_string_close`.
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// `lex_ml_basic_string_open` allows only `"""`. `_close` allows 3-5 `"`s.
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// In parse_ml_basic_string() function, the trailing `"`s will be attached to
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// the string body.
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//
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// Note: This feature is a "clarification". Therefore this change is considered
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// as a spec that has been defined since the time when the multi-line
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// basic string was introduced. Although it is a post-v0.5.0 changes,
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// this change will be activated regardless of the flag,
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// `TOML11_USE_UNRELEASED_TOML_FEATURES`.
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//
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using lex_ml_basic_string_delim = repeat<lex_quotation_mark, exactly<3>>;
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using lex_ml_basic_string_open = lex_ml_basic_string_delim;
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using lex_ml_basic_string_close = sequence<
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repeat<lex_quotation_mark, exactly<3>>,
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maybe<lex_quotation_mark>, maybe<lex_quotation_mark>
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>;
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#ifdef TOML11_USE_UNRELEASED_TOML_FEATURES
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using lex_ml_basic_unescaped = exclude<either<in_range<0x00, 0x08>, // 0x09
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in_range<0x0a, 0x1F>, // is tab
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character<0x5C>,
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character<0x7F>,
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character<0x5C>, // backslash
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character<0x7F>, // DEL
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lex_ml_basic_string_delim>>;
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#else // TOML v0.5.0
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using lex_ml_basic_unescaped = exclude<either<in_range<0x00,0x1F>,
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@ -176,9 +217,9 @@ using lex_ml_basic_char = either<lex_ml_basic_unescaped, lex_escaped>;
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using lex_ml_basic_body = repeat<either<lex_ml_basic_char, lex_newline,
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lex_ml_basic_escaped_newline>,
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unlimited>;
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using lex_ml_basic_string = sequence<lex_ml_basic_string_delim,
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using lex_ml_basic_string = sequence<lex_ml_basic_string_open,
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lex_ml_basic_body,
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lex_ml_basic_string_delim>;
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lex_ml_basic_string_close>;
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using lex_literal_char = exclude<either<in_range<0x00, 0x08>,
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in_range<0x10, 0x19>, character<0x27>>>;
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@ -187,7 +228,13 @@ using lex_literal_string = sequence<lex_apostrophe,
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repeat<lex_literal_char, unlimited>,
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lex_apostrophe>;
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// the same reason as above.
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using lex_ml_literal_string_delim = repeat<lex_apostrophe, exactly<3>>;
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using lex_ml_literal_string_open = lex_ml_literal_string_delim;
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using lex_ml_literal_string_close = sequence<
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repeat<lex_apostrophe, exactly<3>>,
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maybe<lex_apostrophe>, maybe<lex_apostrophe>
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>;
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using lex_ml_literal_char = exclude<either<in_range<0x00, 0x08>,
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in_range<0x10, 0x1F>,
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@ -195,9 +242,9 @@ using lex_ml_literal_char = exclude<either<in_range<0x00, 0x08>,
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lex_ml_literal_string_delim>>;
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using lex_ml_literal_body = repeat<either<lex_ml_literal_char, lex_newline>,
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unlimited>;
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using lex_ml_literal_string = sequence<lex_ml_literal_string_delim,
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using lex_ml_literal_string = sequence<lex_ml_literal_string_open,
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lex_ml_literal_body,
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lex_ml_literal_string_delim>;
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lex_ml_literal_string_close>;
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using lex_string = either<lex_ml_basic_string, lex_basic_string,
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lex_ml_literal_string, lex_literal_string>;
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@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ parse_ml_basic_string(location<Container>& loc)
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std::string retval;
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retval.reserve(token.unwrap().size());
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auto delim = lex_ml_basic_string_delim::invoke(inner_loc);
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auto delim = lex_ml_basic_string_open::invoke(inner_loc);
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if(!delim)
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{
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throw internal_error(format_underline(
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@ -410,7 +410,26 @@ parse_ml_basic_string(location<Container>& loc)
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{{std::addressof(inner_loc), "not sufficient token"}}),
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source_location(std::addressof(inner_loc)));
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}
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delim = lex_ml_basic_string_delim::invoke(inner_loc);
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delim = lex_ml_basic_string_close::invoke(inner_loc);
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}
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// `lex_ml_basic_string_close` allows 3 to 5 `"`s to allow 1 or 2 `"`s
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// at just before the delimiter. Here, we need to attach `"`s at the
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// end of the string body, if it exists.
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// For detail, see the definition of `lex_ml_basic_string_close`.
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assert(std::all_of(delim.unwrap().first(), delim.unwrap().last(),
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[](const char c) noexcept {return c == '\"';}));
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switch(delim.unwrap().size())
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{
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case 3: {break;}
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case 4: {retval += "\""; break;}
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case 5: {retval += "\"\""; break;}
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default:
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{
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throw internal_error(format_underline(
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"parse_ml_basic_string: closing delimiter has invalid length",
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{{std::addressof(inner_loc), "end of this"}}),
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source_location(std::addressof(inner_loc)));
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}
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}
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return ok(std::make_pair(toml::string(retval), token.unwrap()));
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}
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@ -485,7 +504,7 @@ parse_ml_literal_string(location<Container>& loc)
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{
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location<std::string> inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
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const auto open = lex_ml_literal_string_delim::invoke(inner_loc);
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const auto open = lex_ml_literal_string_open::invoke(inner_loc);
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if(!open)
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{
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throw internal_error(format_underline(
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@ -498,7 +517,7 @@ parse_ml_literal_string(location<Container>& loc)
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const auto body = lex_ml_literal_body::invoke(inner_loc);
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const auto close = lex_ml_literal_string_delim::invoke(inner_loc);
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const auto close = lex_ml_literal_string_close::invoke(inner_loc);
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if(!close)
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{
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throw internal_error(format_underline(
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@ -506,9 +525,29 @@ parse_ml_literal_string(location<Container>& loc)
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{{std::addressof(inner_loc), "should be '''"}}),
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source_location(std::addressof(inner_loc)));
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}
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return ok(std::make_pair(
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toml::string(body.unwrap().str(), toml::string_t::literal),
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token.unwrap()));
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// `lex_ml_literal_string_close` allows 3 to 5 `'`s to allow 1 or 2 `'`s
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// at just before the delimiter. Here, we need to attach `'`s at the
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// end of the string body, if it exists.
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// For detail, see the definition of `lex_ml_basic_string_close`.
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std::string retval = body.unwrap().str();
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assert(std::all_of(close.unwrap().first(), close.unwrap().last(),
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[](const char c) noexcept {return c == '\'';}));
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switch(close.unwrap().size())
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{
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case 3: {break;}
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case 4: {retval += "'"; break;}
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case 5: {retval += "''"; break;}
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default:
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{
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throw internal_error(format_underline(
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"parse_ml_literal_string: closing delimiter has invalid length",
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{{std::addressof(inner_loc), "end of this"}}),
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source_location(std::addressof(inner_loc)));
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}
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}
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return ok(std::make_pair(toml::string(retval, toml::string_t::literal),
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token.unwrap()));
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}
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else
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{
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