v8/test/cctest/heap/test-alloc.cc

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// Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
// disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
// with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
// from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include "src/init/v8.h"
#include "test/cctest/cctest.h"
#include "src/api/api-inl.h"
#include "src/builtins/accessors.h"
#include "src/heap/heap-inl.h"
#include "src/objects/api-callbacks.h"
#include "src/objects/objects-inl.h"
#include "src/objects/property.h"
#include "test/cctest/heap/heap-tester.h"
#include "test/cctest/heap/heap-utils.h"
namespace v8 {
namespace internal {
namespace heap {
Handle<Object> HeapTester::TestAllocateAfterFailures() {
// Similar to what the factory's retrying logic does in the last-resort case,
// we wrap the allocator function in an AlwaysAllocateScope. Test that
// all allocations succeed immediately without any retry.
CcTest::CollectAllAvailableGarbage();
Heap* heap = CcTest::heap();
AlwaysAllocateScopeForTesting scope(heap);
int size = FixedArray::SizeFor(100);
// Young generation.
HeapObject obj =
heap->AllocateRaw(size, AllocationType::kYoung).ToObjectChecked();
// In order to pass heap verification on Isolate teardown, mark the
// allocated area as a filler.
heap->CreateFillerObjectAt(obj.address(), size, ClearRecordedSlots::kNo);
// Old generation.
heap::SimulateFullSpace(heap->old_space());
obj = heap->AllocateRaw(size, AllocationType::kOld).ToObjectChecked();
heap->CreateFillerObjectAt(obj.address(), size, ClearRecordedSlots::kNo);
// Large object space.
static const size_t kLargeObjectSpaceFillerLength =
3 * (Page::kPageSize / 10);
static const size_t kLargeObjectSpaceFillerSize =
FixedArray::SizeFor(kLargeObjectSpaceFillerLength);
CHECK_GT(kLargeObjectSpaceFillerSize,
static_cast<size_t>(heap->old_space()->AreaSize()));
while (heap->OldGenerationSpaceAvailable() > kLargeObjectSpaceFillerSize) {
obj = heap->AllocateRaw(kLargeObjectSpaceFillerSize, AllocationType::kOld)
.ToObjectChecked();
heap->CreateFillerObjectAt(obj.address(), size, ClearRecordedSlots::kNo);
}
obj = heap->AllocateRaw(kLargeObjectSpaceFillerSize, AllocationType::kOld)
.ToObjectChecked();
heap->CreateFillerObjectAt(obj.address(), size, ClearRecordedSlots::kNo);
// Map space.
heap::SimulateFullSpace(heap->map_space());
obj = heap->AllocateRaw(Map::kSize, AllocationType::kMap).ToObjectChecked();
heap->CreateFillerObjectAt(obj.address(), Map::kSize,
ClearRecordedSlots::kNo);
// Code space.
heap::SimulateFullSpace(heap->code_space());
size = CcTest::i_isolate()->builtins()->builtin(Builtins::kIllegal).Size();
obj =
Reland^4 "[serializer] Allocate during deserialization" This relands commit 3f4e9bbe43650862884b9719494b216635f3b8c2. which was a reland of c4a062a9588b24a844a30358ac40f811d0020e0b which was a reland of 28a30c578c1d690b320b602d6c90e7fe1996c7f4 which was a reland of 5d7a29c90e85476edf44c9e9e495630cf395086a The change had an issue that embedders implementing heap tracing (e.g. Unified Heap with Blink) could be passed an uninitialized pointer if marking happened during deserialization of an object containing such a pointer. Because of the 0xdeadbed0 uninitialized filler value, these embedders would then receive the value 0xdeadbed0deadbed0 as the 'pointer', and crash on dereference. There is, however, special handling already for null pointers in heap tracing, also for dealing with not-yet initialized values. So, we can make the uninitialized Smi filler be 0x00000000, and that will make such embedded fields have a nullptr representation, making them follow the normal uninitialized value bailouts. In addition, it relands the following dependent changes, which are relanding unchanged and are followup performance improvements. Relanding them in the same change should allow for cleaner reverts should they be needed. This relands commit 76ad3ab59732a0ac400874b5143eb18697813cf3 [identity-map] Change resize heuristic This relands commit 77cc96aa48a4ec2841b4c1fffd63f2a69c3f59d0 [identity-map] Cache the calculated Hash This relands commit bee5b996aae018acf87ece5fda74e07678f3bba1 [serializer] Remove Deserializer::Initialize This relands commit c8f73f22662a8db351123a20761d48006545af37 [serializer] Cache instance type in PostProcessNewObject This relands commit 4e7c99abdab608ce63c7dcff5a2f891f695d529c [identity-map] Remove double-lookups in IdentityMap Original change's description: > Reland^3 "[serializer] Allocate during deserialization" > > This is a reland of c4a062a9588b24a844a30358ac40f811d0020e0b > which was a reland of 28a30c578c1d690b320b602d6c90e7fe1996c7f4 > which was a reland of 5d7a29c90e85476edf44c9e9e495630cf395086a > > Fixes TSAN errors from non-atomic writes in the deserializer. Now all > writes are (relaxed) atomic. > > Original change's description: > > Reland^2 "[serializer] Allocate during deserialization" > > > > This is a reland of 28a30c578c1d690b320b602d6c90e7fe1996c7f4 > > which was a reland of 5d7a29c90e85476edf44c9e9e495630cf395086a > > > > The crashes were from calling RegisterDeserializerFinished on a null > > Isolate pointer, for a deserializer that was never initialised > > (specifically, ReadOnlyDeserializer when ROHeap is shared). > > > > Original change's description: > > > Reland "[serializer] Allocate during deserialization" > > > > > > This is a reland of 5d7a29c90e85476edf44c9e9e495630cf395086a > > > > > > This reland shuffles around the order of checks in Heap::AllocateRawWith > > > to not check the new space addresses until it's known that this is a new > > > space allocation. This fixes an UBSan failure during read-only space > > > deserialization, which happens before the new space is initialized. > > > > > > It also fixes some issues discovered by --stress-snapshot, around > > > serializing ThinStrings (which are now elided as part of serialization), > > > handle counts (I bumped the maximum handle count in that check), and > > > clearing map transitions (the map backpointer field needed a Smi > > > uninitialized value check). > > > > > > Original change's description: > > > > [serializer] Allocate during deserialization > > > > > > > > This patch removes the concept of reservations and a specialized > > > > deserializer allocator, and instead makes the deserializer allocate > > > > directly with the Heap's Allocate method. > > > > > > > > The major consequence of this is that the GC can now run during > > > > deserialization, which means that: > > > > > > > > a) Deserialized objects are visible to the GC, and > > > > b) Objects that the deserializer/deserialized objects point to can > > > > move. > > > > > > > > Point a) is mostly not a problem due to previous work in making > > > > deserialized objects "GC valid", i.e. making sure that they have a valid > > > > size before any subsequent allocation/safepoint. We now additionally > > > > have to initialize the allocated space with a valid tagged value -- this > > > > is a magic Smi value to keep "uninitialized" checks simple. > > > > > > > > Point b) is solved by Handlifying the deserializer. This involves > > > > changing any vectors of objects into vectors of Handles, and any object > > > > keyed map into an IdentityMap (we can't use Handles as keys because > > > > the object's address is no longer a stable hash). > > > > > > > > Back-references can no longer be direct chunk offsets, so instead the > > > > deserializer stores a Handle to each deserialized object, and the > > > > backreference is an index into this handle array. This encoding could > > > > be optimized in the future with e.g. a second pass over the serialized > > > > array which emits a different bytecode for objects that are and aren't > > > > back-referenced. > > > > > > > > Additionally, the slot-walk over objects to initialize them can no > > > > longer use absolute slot offsets, as again an object may move and its > > > > slot address would become invalid. Now, slots are walked as relative > > > > offsets to a Handle to the object, or as absolute slots for the case of > > > > root pointers. A concept of "slot accessor" is introduced to share the > > > > code between these two modes, and writing the slot (including write > > > > barriers) is abstracted into this accessor. > > > > > > > > Finally, the Code body walk is modified to deserialize all objects > > > > referred to by RelocInfos before doing the RelocInfo walk itself. This > > > > is because RelocInfoIterator uses raw pointers, so we cannot allocate > > > > during a RelocInfo walk. > > > > > > > > As a drive-by, the VariableRawData bytecode is tweaked to use tagged > > > > size rather than byte size -- the size is expected to be tagged-aligned > > > > anyway, so now we get an extra few bits in the size encoding. > > > > > > > > Bug: chromium:1075999 > > > > Change-Id: I672c42f553f2669888cc5e35d692c1b8ece1845e > > > > Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2404451 > > > > Commit-Queue: Leszek Swirski <leszeks@chromium.org> > > > > Reviewed-by: Jakob Gruber <jgruber@chromium.org> > > > > Reviewed-by: Ulan Degenbaev <ulan@chromium.org> > > > > Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#70229} Bug: chromium:1075999 Change-Id: Ib514a4ef16bd02bfb60d046ecbf8fae1ead64a98 Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2452689 Commit-Queue: Leszek Swirski <leszeks@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Ulan Degenbaev <ulan@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jakob Gruber <jgruber@chromium.org> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#70366}
2020-10-07 07:31:16 +00:00
heap->AllocateRaw(size, AllocationType::kCode, AllocationOrigin::kRuntime)
.ToObjectChecked();
heap->CreateFillerObjectAt(obj.address(), size, ClearRecordedSlots::kNo);
return CcTest::i_isolate()->factory()->true_value();
}
HEAP_TEST(StressHandles) {
// For TestAllocateAfterFailures.
FLAG_stress_concurrent_allocation = false;
v8::HandleScope scope(CcTest::isolate());
v8::Local<v8::Context> env = v8::Context::New(CcTest::isolate());
env->Enter();
Handle<Object> o = TestAllocateAfterFailures();
CHECK(o->IsTrue(CcTest::i_isolate()));
env->Exit();
}
void TestGetter(
v8::Local<v8::Name> name,
const v8::PropertyCallbackInfo<v8::Value>& info) {
i::Isolate* isolate = reinterpret_cast<i::Isolate*>(info.GetIsolate());
HandleScope scope(isolate);
info.GetReturnValue().Set(
v8::Utils::ToLocal(HeapTester::TestAllocateAfterFailures()));
}
void TestSetter(v8::Local<v8::Name> name, v8::Local<v8::Value> value,
const v8::PropertyCallbackInfo<v8::Boolean>& info) {
UNREACHABLE();
}
Handle<AccessorInfo> TestAccessorInfo(
Isolate* isolate, PropertyAttributes attributes) {
Handle<String> name = isolate->factory()->NewStringFromStaticChars("get");
return Accessors::MakeAccessor(isolate, name, &TestGetter, &TestSetter);
}
TEST(StressJS) {
// For TestAllocateAfterFailures in TestGetter.
FLAG_stress_concurrent_allocation = false;
Isolate* isolate = CcTest::i_isolate();
Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
v8::HandleScope scope(CcTest::isolate());
v8::Local<v8::Context> env = v8::Context::New(CcTest::isolate());
env->Enter();
2018-04-05 11:28:45 +00:00
NewFunctionArgs args = NewFunctionArgs::ForBuiltin(
factory->function_string(), isolate->sloppy_function_map(),
Builtins::kEmptyFunction);
Handle<JSFunction> function = factory->NewFunction(args);
CHECK(!function->shared().construct_as_builtin());
// Force the creation of an initial map.
factory->NewJSObject(function);
2018-04-05 11:28:45 +00:00
// Patch the map to have an accessor for "get".
Handle<Map> map(function->initial_map(), isolate);
Handle<DescriptorArray> instance_descriptors(
map->instance_descriptors(kRelaxedLoad), isolate);
CHECK_EQ(0, instance_descriptors->number_of_descriptors());
PropertyAttributes attrs = NONE;
Handle<AccessorInfo> foreign = TestAccessorInfo(isolate, attrs);
Map::EnsureDescriptorSlack(isolate, map, 1);
Descriptor d = Descriptor::AccessorConstant(
Handle<Name>(Name::cast(foreign->name()), isolate), foreign, attrs);
map->AppendDescriptor(isolate, &d);
// Add the Foo constructor the global object.
CHECK(env->Global()
[api] Create v8::String::NewFromLiteral that returns Local<String> String::NewFromLiteral is a templated function that takes a char[N] argument that can be used as an alternative to String::NewFromUtf8 and returns a Local<String> rather than a MaybeLocal<String> reducing the number of ToLocalChecked() or other checks. Since the string length is known at compile time, it can statically assert that the length is less than String::kMaxLength, which means that it can never fail at runtime. This also converts all found uses of NewFromUtf8 taking a string literal or a variable initialized from a string literal to use the new API. In some cases the types of stored string literals are changed from const char* to const char[] to ensure the size is retained. This API does introduce a small difference compared to NewFromUtf8. For a case like "abc\0def", NewFromUtf8 (using length -1 to infer length) would treat this as a 3 character string, whereas the new API will treat it as a 7 character string. As a drive-by fix, this also fixes all redundant uses of v8::NewStringType::kNormal when passed to any of the String::New* functions. Change-Id: Id96a44bc068d9c4eaa634aea688e024675a0e5b3 Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2089935 Commit-Queue: Dan Elphick <delphick@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Mathias Bynens <mathias@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Mythri Alle <mythria@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Ulan Degenbaev <ulan@chromium.org> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#66622}
2020-03-09 10:41:45 +00:00
->Set(env, v8::String::NewFromUtf8Literal(CcTest::isolate(), "Foo"),
v8::Utils::CallableToLocal(function))
.FromJust());
// Call the accessor through JavaScript.
v8::Local<v8::Value> result =
[api] Create v8::String::NewFromLiteral that returns Local<String> String::NewFromLiteral is a templated function that takes a char[N] argument that can be used as an alternative to String::NewFromUtf8 and returns a Local<String> rather than a MaybeLocal<String> reducing the number of ToLocalChecked() or other checks. Since the string length is known at compile time, it can statically assert that the length is less than String::kMaxLength, which means that it can never fail at runtime. This also converts all found uses of NewFromUtf8 taking a string literal or a variable initialized from a string literal to use the new API. In some cases the types of stored string literals are changed from const char* to const char[] to ensure the size is retained. This API does introduce a small difference compared to NewFromUtf8. For a case like "abc\0def", NewFromUtf8 (using length -1 to infer length) would treat this as a 3 character string, whereas the new API will treat it as a 7 character string. As a drive-by fix, this also fixes all redundant uses of v8::NewStringType::kNormal when passed to any of the String::New* functions. Change-Id: Id96a44bc068d9c4eaa634aea688e024675a0e5b3 Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2089935 Commit-Queue: Dan Elphick <delphick@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Mathias Bynens <mathias@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Mythri Alle <mythria@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Ulan Degenbaev <ulan@chromium.org> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#66622}
2020-03-09 10:41:45 +00:00
v8::Script::Compile(env, v8::String::NewFromUtf8Literal(CcTest::isolate(),
"(new Foo).get"))
.ToLocalChecked()
->Run(env)
.ToLocalChecked();
CHECK_EQ(true, result->BooleanValue(CcTest::isolate()));
env->Exit();
}
} // namespace heap
} // namespace internal
} // namespace v8