[fastcall] Add CPU profiler support for fast calls

This CL introduces a new fast_api_call_target field on the isolate,
which is set by Turbofan before making the fast call. It then uses
the field when creating a stack sample and stores it in the existing
external_callback_entry used for regular API callbacks. The CL also
adds a cctest with simple usage scenario and introduces a minor
refactoring in test-api.cc.

Design doc:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1r32qlPzGz0P7nieisJ5h2qfSnWOs40Cigt0LXPipejE/edit

Bug: chromium:1052746
Change-Id: I2dab1bc395ccab0c14088f7c354fb52b08df8d32
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2488683
Commit-Queue: Maya Lekova <mslekova@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Georg Neis <neis@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marshall <petermarshall@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#71254}

include/v8-internal.h

@@ -207,8 +207,10 @@ class Internals {
       kNumIsolateDataSlots * kApiSystemPointerSize;
   static const int kIsolateFastCCallCallerPcOffset =
       kIsolateFastCCallCallerFpOffset + kApiSystemPointerSize;
-  static const int kIsolateStackGuardOffset =
+  static const int kIsolateFastApiCallTargetOffset =
       kIsolateFastCCallCallerPcOffset + kApiSystemPointerSize;
+  static const int kIsolateStackGuardOffset =
+      kIsolateFastApiCallTargetOffset + kApiSystemPointerSize;
   static const int kIsolateRootsOffset =
       kIsolateStackGuardOffset + 7 * kApiSystemPointerSize;
 

src/codegen/external-reference.cc

@@ -826,6 +826,12 @@ ExternalReference ExternalReference::fast_c_call_caller_pc_address(
       isolate->isolate_data()->fast_c_call_caller_pc_address());
 }
 
+ExternalReference ExternalReference::fast_api_call_target_address(
+    Isolate* isolate) {
+  return ExternalReference(
+      isolate->isolate_data()->fast_api_call_target_address());
+}
+
 ExternalReference ExternalReference::stack_is_iterable_address(
     Isolate* isolate) {
   return ExternalReference(

src/codegen/external-reference.h

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ class StatsCounter;
     "IsolateData::fast_c_call_caller_fp_address")                              \
   V(fast_c_call_caller_pc_address,                                             \
     "IsolateData::fast_c_call_caller_pc_address")                              \
+  V(fast_api_call_target_address, "IsolateData::fast_api_call_target_address") \
   V(stack_is_iterable_address, "IsolateData::stack_is_iterable_address")       \
   V(address_of_regexp_stack_limit_address,                                     \
     "RegExpStack::limit_address_address()")                                    \

src/compiler/effect-control-linearizer.cc

@@ -5085,9 +5085,16 @@ Node* EffectControlLinearizer::LowerFastApiCall(Node* node) {
 
   call_descriptor->SetCFunctionInfo(c_signature);
 
+  // CPU profiler support
+  Node* target_address = __ ExternalConstant(
+      ExternalReference::fast_api_call_target_address(isolate()));
+  __ Store(StoreRepresentation(MachineType::PointerRepresentation(),
+                               kNoWriteBarrier),
+           target_address, 0, n.target());
+
   Node** const inputs = graph()->zone()->NewArray<Node*>(
       c_arg_count + FastApiCallNode::kFastCallExtraInputCount);
-  inputs[0] = NodeProperties::GetValueInput(node, 0);  // the target
+  inputs[0] = n.target();
   for (int i = FastApiCallNode::kFastTargetInputCount;
        i < c_arg_count + FastApiCallNode::kFastTargetInputCount; ++i) {
     if (c_signature->ArgumentInfo(i - 1).GetType() ==
@@ -5099,12 +5106,17 @@ Node* EffectControlLinearizer::LowerFastApiCall(Node* node) {
     }
   }
   inputs[c_arg_count + 1] = fast_api_call_stack_slot_;
+
   inputs[c_arg_count + 2] = __ effect();
   inputs[c_arg_count + 3] = __ control();
 
   __ Call(call_descriptor,
           c_arg_count + FastApiCallNode::kFastCallExtraInputCount, inputs);
 
+  __ Store(StoreRepresentation(MachineType::PointerRepresentation(),
+                               kNoWriteBarrier),
+           target_address, 0, __ IntPtrConstant(0));
+
   // Generate the load from `fast_api_call_stack_slot_`.
   Node* load = __ Load(MachineType::Int32(), fast_api_call_stack_slot_, 0);
 

src/execution/frames.cc

@@ -301,13 +301,13 @@ SafeStackFrameIterator::SafeStackFrameIterator(Isolate* isolate, Address pc,
     frame_ = nullptr;
     return;
   }
-  // 'Fast C calls' are a special type of C call where we call directly from JS
+  // 'Fast C calls' are a special type of C call where we call directly from
-  // to C without an exit frame inbetween. The CEntryStub is responsible for
+  // JS to C without an exit frame inbetween. The CEntryStub is responsible
-  // setting Isolate::c_entry_fp, meaning that it won't be set for fast C calls.
+  // for setting Isolate::c_entry_fp, meaning that it won't be set for fast C
-  // To keep the stack iterable, we store the FP and PC of the caller of the
+  // calls. To keep the stack iterable, we store the FP and PC of the caller
-  // fast C call on the isolate. This is guaranteed to be the topmost JS frame,
+  // of the fast C call on the isolate. This is guaranteed to be the topmost
-  // because fast C calls cannot call back into JS. We start iterating the stack
+  // JS frame, because fast C calls cannot call back into JS. We start
-  // from this topmost JS frame.
+  // iterating the stack from this topmost JS frame.
   if (fast_c_fp) {
     DCHECK_NE(kNullAddress, isolate->isolate_data()->fast_c_call_caller_pc());
     type = StackFrame::Type::OPTIMIZED;
@@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ void SafeStackFrameIterator::AdvanceOneFrame() {
   DCHECK(!done());
   StackFrame* last_frame = frame_;
   Address last_sp = last_frame->sp(), last_fp = last_frame->fp();
+
   // Before advancing to the next stack frame, perform pointer validity tests.
   if (!IsValidFrame(last_frame) || !IsValidCaller(last_frame)) {
     frame_ = nullptr;

src/execution/isolate-data.h

@@ -75,6 +75,10 @@ class IsolateData final {
     return kFastCCallCallerPCOffset - kIsolateRootBias;
   }
 
+  static constexpr int fast_api_call_target_offset() {
+    return kFastApiCallTargetOffset - kIsolateRootBias;
+  }
+
   // Root-register-relative offset of the given builtin table entry.
   // TODO(ishell): remove in favour of typified id version.
   static int builtin_slot_offset(int builtin_index) {
@@ -90,10 +94,14 @@ class IsolateData final {
   // The FP and PC that are saved right before TurboAssembler::CallCFunction.
   Address* fast_c_call_caller_fp_address() { return &fast_c_call_caller_fp_; }
   Address* fast_c_call_caller_pc_address() { return &fast_c_call_caller_pc_; }
+  // The address of the fast API callback right before it's executed from
+  // generated code.
+  Address* fast_api_call_target_address() { return &fast_api_call_target_; }
   StackGuard* stack_guard() { return &stack_guard_; }
   uint8_t* stack_is_iterable_address() { return &stack_is_iterable_; }
   Address fast_c_call_caller_fp() { return fast_c_call_caller_fp_; }
   Address fast_c_call_caller_pc() { return fast_c_call_caller_pc_; }
+  Address fast_api_call_target() { return fast_api_call_target_; }
   uint8_t stack_is_iterable() { return stack_is_iterable_; }
 
   // Returns true if this address points to data stored in this instance.
@@ -130,6 +138,7 @@ class IsolateData final {
   V(kEmbedderDataOffset, Internals::kNumIsolateDataSlots* kSystemPointerSize) \
   V(kFastCCallCallerFPOffset, kSystemPointerSize)                             \
   V(kFastCCallCallerPCOffset, kSystemPointerSize)                             \
+  V(kFastApiCallTargetOffset, kSystemPointerSize)                             \
   V(kStackGuardOffset, StackGuard::kSizeInBytes)                              \
   V(kRootsTableOffset, RootsTable::kEntriesCount* kSystemPointerSize)         \
   V(kExternalReferenceTableOffset, ExternalReferenceTable::kSizeInBytes)      \
@@ -166,9 +175,10 @@ class IsolateData final {
   // instruction in compiled code.
   Address fast_c_call_caller_fp_ = kNullAddress;
   Address fast_c_call_caller_pc_ = kNullAddress;
+  Address fast_api_call_target_ = kNullAddress;
 
-  // Fields related to the system and JS stack. In particular, this contains the
+  // Fields related to the system and JS stack. In particular, this contains
-  // stack limit used by stack checks in generated code.
+  // the stack limit used by stack checks in generated code.
   StackGuard stack_guard_;
 
   RootsTable roots_;
@@ -232,6 +242,8 @@ void IsolateData::AssertPredictableLayout() {
                 kFastCCallCallerFPOffset);
   STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(IsolateData, fast_c_call_caller_pc_) ==
                 kFastCCallCallerPCOffset);
+  STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(IsolateData, fast_api_call_target_) ==
+                kFastApiCallTargetOffset);
   STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(IsolateData, stack_guard_) == kStackGuardOffset);
 #ifdef V8_HEAP_SANDBOX
   STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(IsolateData, external_pointer_table_) ==

src/logging/log.cc

@@ -2299,8 +2299,14 @@ void ExistingCodeLogger::LogExistingFunction(
 #if USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
       entry_point = *FUNCTION_ENTRYPOINT_ADDRESS(entry_point);
 #endif
-      CALL_CODE_EVENT_HANDLER(
+      Handle<String> fun_name(shared->DebugName(), isolate_);
-          CallbackEvent(handle(shared->DebugName(), isolate_), entry_point))
+      CALL_CODE_EVENT_HANDLER(CallbackEvent(fun_name, entry_point))
+
+      // Fast API function.
+      Address c_function = v8::ToCData<Address>(fun_data.GetCFunction());
+      if (c_function != kNullAddress) {
+        CALL_CODE_EVENT_HANDLER(CallbackEvent(fun_name, c_function))
+      }
     }
   }
 }

src/profiler/tick-sample.cc

@@ -156,14 +156,17 @@ DISABLE_ASAN void TickSample::Init(Isolate* v8_isolate,
   SampleInfo info;
   RegisterState regs = reg_state;
   if (!GetStackSample(v8_isolate, &regs, record_c_entry_frame, stack,
-                      kMaxFramesCount, &info, use_simulator_reg_state)) {
+                      kMaxFramesCount, &info, &state,
+                      use_simulator_reg_state)) {
     // It is executing JS but failed to collect a stack trace.
     // Mark the sample as spoiled.
     pc = nullptr;
     return;
   }
 
-  state = info.vm_state;
+  if (state != StateTag::EXTERNAL) {
+    state = info.vm_state;
+  }
   pc = regs.pc;
   frames_count = static_cast<unsigned>(info.frames_count);
   has_external_callback = info.external_callback_entry != nullptr;
@@ -193,6 +196,7 @@ bool TickSample::GetStackSample(Isolate* v8_isolate, RegisterState* regs,
                                 RecordCEntryFrame record_c_entry_frame,
                                 void** frames, size_t frames_limit,
                                 v8::SampleInfo* sample_info,
+                                StateTag* out_state,
                                 bool use_simulator_reg_state) {
   i::Isolate* isolate = reinterpret_cast<i::Isolate*>(v8_isolate);
   sample_info->frames_count = 0;
@@ -243,6 +247,23 @@ bool TickSample::GetStackSample(Isolate* v8_isolate, RegisterState* regs,
             ? nullptr
             : reinterpret_cast<void*>(*external_callback_entry_ptr);
   }
+  // 'Fast API calls' are similar to fast C calls (see frames.cc) in that
+  // they don't build an exit frame when entering C from JS. They have the
+  // added speciality of having separate "fast" and "default" callbacks, the
+  // latter being the regular API callback called before the JS function is
+  // optimized. When TurboFan optimizes the JS caller, the fast callback
+  // gets executed instead of the default one, therefore we need to store
+  // its address in the sample.
+  IsolateData* isolate_data = isolate->isolate_data();
+  Address fast_c_fp = isolate_data->fast_c_call_caller_fp();
+  if (fast_c_fp != kNullAddress &&
+      isolate_data->fast_api_call_target() != kNullAddress) {
+    sample_info->external_callback_entry =
+        reinterpret_cast<void*>(isolate_data->fast_api_call_target());
+    if (out_state) {
+      *out_state = StateTag::EXTERNAL;
+    }
+  }
 
   i::SafeStackFrameIterator it(isolate, reinterpret_cast<i::Address>(regs->pc),
                                reinterpret_cast<i::Address>(regs->fp),

src/profiler/tick-sample.h

@@ -56,6 +56,13 @@ struct V8_EXPORT TickSample {
    * \param sample_info The sample info is filled up by the function
    *                    provides number of actual captured stack frames and
    *                    the current VM state.
+   * \param out_state Output parameter. If non-nullptr pointer is provided,
+   *                  and the execution is currently in a fast API call,
+   *                  records StateTag::EXTERNAL to it. The caller could then
+   *                  use this as a marker to not take into account the actual
+   *                  VM state recorded in |sample_info|. In the case of fast
+   *                  API calls, the VM state must be EXTERNAL, as the callback
+   *                  is always an external C++ function.
    * \param use_simulator_reg_state When set to true and V8 is running under a
    *                                simulator, the method will use the simulator
    *                                register state rather than the one provided
@@ -69,6 +76,7 @@ struct V8_EXPORT TickSample {
                              RecordCEntryFrame record_c_entry_frame,
                              void** frames, size_t frames_limit,
                              v8::SampleInfo* sample_info,
+                             StateTag* out_state = nullptr,
                              bool use_simulator_reg_state = true);
 
   void print() const;

test/cctest/cctest.cc

@@ -406,3 +406,11 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
 
 RegisterThreadedTest* RegisterThreadedTest::first_ = nullptr;
 int RegisterThreadedTest::count_ = 0;
+
+bool IsValidUnwrapObject(v8::Object* object) {
+  i::Address addr = *reinterpret_cast<i::Address*>(object);
+  auto instance_type = i::Internals::GetInstanceType(addr);
+  return (instance_type == i::Internals::kJSObjectType ||
+          instance_type == i::Internals::kJSApiObjectType ||
+          instance_type == i::Internals::kJSSpecialApiObjectType);
+}

test/cctest/cctest.h

@@ -812,4 +812,26 @@ class SimulatorHelper {
 };
 #endif  // USE_SIMULATOR
 
+// The following should correspond to Chromium's kV8DOMWrapperTypeIndex and
+// kV8DOMWrapperObjectIndex.
+static const int kV8WrapperTypeIndex = 0;
+static const int kV8WrapperObjectIndex = 1;
+
+enum class ApiCheckerResult : uint8_t {
+  kNotCalled = 0,
+  kSlowCalled = 1 << 0,
+  kFastCalled = 1 << 1,
+};
+using ApiCheckerResultFlags = v8::base::Flags<ApiCheckerResult>;
+DEFINE_OPERATORS_FOR_FLAGS(ApiCheckerResultFlags)
+
+bool IsValidUnwrapObject(v8::Object* object);
+
+template <typename T, int offset>
+T* GetInternalField(v8::Object* wrapper) {
+  assert(offset < wrapper->InternalFieldCount());
+  return reinterpret_cast<T*>(
+      wrapper->GetAlignedPointerFromInternalField(offset));
+}
+
 #endif  // ifndef CCTEST_H_

test/cctest/test-api.cc

@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
 #include "src/objects/string-inl.h"
 #include "src/objects/synthetic-module-inl.h"
 #include "src/profiler/cpu-profiler.h"
+#include "src/profiler/symbolizer.h"
 #include "src/strings/unicode-inl.h"
 #include "src/utils/utils.h"
 #include "test/cctest/heap/heap-tester.h"
@@ -27454,10 +27455,6 @@ UNINITIALIZED_TEST(NestedIsolates) {
 
 #ifndef V8_LITE_MODE
 namespace {
-// The following should correspond to Chromium's kV8DOMWrapperObjectIndex.
-static const int kV8WrapperTypeIndex = 0;
-static const int kV8WrapperObjectIndex = 1;
-
 template <typename T>
 struct ConvertJSValue {
   static Maybe<T> Get(v8::Local<v8::Value> value,
@@ -27578,14 +27575,6 @@ struct ConvertJSValue<bool> {
   }
 };
 
-enum class ApiCheckerResult : uint8_t {
-  kNotCalled = 0,
-  kSlowCalled = 1 << 0,
-  kFastCalled = 1 << 1,
-};
-using ApiCheckerResultFlags = v8::base::Flags<ApiCheckerResult>;
-DEFINE_OPERATORS_FOR_FLAGS(ApiCheckerResultFlags)
-
 template <typename Value, typename Impl>
 struct BasicApiChecker {
   static void FastCallback(v8::ApiObject receiver, Value argument,
@@ -27606,22 +27595,6 @@ struct BasicApiChecker {
   ApiCheckerResultFlags result_ = ApiCheckerResult::kNotCalled;
 };
 
-bool IsValidUnwrapObject(v8::Object* object) {
-  v8::internal::Address addr =
-      *reinterpret_cast<v8::internal::Address*>(object);
-  auto instance_type = v8::internal::Internals::GetInstanceType(addr);
-  return (instance_type == v8::internal::Internals::kJSObjectType ||
-          instance_type == v8::internal::Internals::kJSApiObjectType ||
-          instance_type == v8::internal::Internals::kJSSpecialApiObjectType);
-}
-
-template <typename T, int offset>
-T* GetInternalField(v8::Object* wrapper) {
-  assert(offset < wrapper->InternalFieldCount());
-  return reinterpret_cast<T*>(
-      wrapper->GetAlignedPointerFromInternalField(offset));
-}
-
 enum class Behavior {
   kNoException,
   kException,  // An exception should be thrown by the callback function.

test/cctest/test-cpu-profiler.cc

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <memory>
 
 #include "include/libplatform/v8-tracing.h"
+#include "include/v8-fast-api-calls.h"
 #include "include/v8-profiler.h"
 #include "src/api/api-inl.h"
 #include "src/base/platform/platform.h"
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@
 #include "test/cctest/cctest.h"
 #include "test/cctest/heap/heap-utils.h"
 #include "test/cctest/profiler-extension.h"
+#include "test/common/flag-utils.h"
 
 #ifdef V8_USE_PERFETTO
 #include "protos/perfetto/trace/trace.pb.h"
@@ -3875,6 +3877,162 @@ UNINITIALIZED_TEST(DetailedSourcePositionAPI_Inlining) {
   isolate->Dispose();
 }
 
+namespace {
+
+struct FastApiReceiver {
+  static void FastCallback(v8::ApiObject receiver, int argument,
+                           int* fallback) {
+    v8::Object* receiver_obj = reinterpret_cast<v8::Object*>(&receiver);
+    if (!IsValidUnwrapObject(receiver_obj)) {
+      *fallback = 1;
+      return;
+    }
+    FastApiReceiver* receiver_ptr =
+        GetInternalField<FastApiReceiver, kV8WrapperObjectIndex>(receiver_obj);
+
+    receiver_ptr->result_ |= ApiCheckerResult::kFastCalled;
+
+    // Artificially slow down the callback with a predictable amount of time.
+    // This ensures the test has a relatively stable run time on various
+    // platforms and protects it from flakyness.
+    v8::base::OS::Sleep(v8::base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(100));
+  }
+
+  static void SlowCallback(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value>& info) {
+    v8::Object* receiver_obj = v8::Object::Cast(*info.Holder());
+    if (!IsValidUnwrapObject(receiver_obj)) {
+      info.GetIsolate()->ThrowException(v8_str("Called with a non-object."));
+      return;
+    }
+    FastApiReceiver* receiver =
+        GetInternalField<FastApiReceiver, kV8WrapperObjectIndex>(receiver_obj);
+
+    receiver->result_ |= ApiCheckerResult::kSlowCalled;
+  }
+
+  bool DidCallFast() const { return (result_ & ApiCheckerResult::kFastCalled); }
+  bool DidCallSlow() const { return (result_ & ApiCheckerResult::kSlowCalled); }
+
+  ApiCheckerResultFlags result_ = ApiCheckerResult::kNotCalled;
+};
+
+}  // namespace
+
+v8::Local<v8::Function> CreateApiCode(LocalContext* env) {
+  const char* foo_name = "foo";
+  const char* script =
+      "function foo(arg) {"
+      "  for (let i = 0; i < arg; ++i) { receiver.api_func(i); }"
+      "}"
+      "%PrepareFunctionForOptimization(foo);"
+      "foo(42); foo(42);"
+      "%OptimizeFunctionOnNextCall(foo);";
+  CompileRun(script);
+
+  return GetFunction(env->local(), foo_name);
+}
+
+TEST(FastApiCPUProfiler) {
+#if !defined(V8_LITE_MODE) && !defined(USE_SIMULATOR)
+  if (i::FLAG_jitless) return;
+  if (i::FLAG_turboprop) return;
+
+  FLAG_SCOPE_EXTERNAL(opt);
+  FLAG_SCOPE_EXTERNAL(turbo_fast_api_calls);
+  FLAG_SCOPE_EXTERNAL(allow_natives_syntax);
+  // Disable --always_opt, otherwise we haven't generated the necessary
+  // feedback to go down the "best optimization" path for the fast call.
+  UNFLAG_SCOPE_EXTERNAL(always_opt);
+  UNFLAG_SCOPE_EXTERNAL(prof_browser_mode);
+
+  CcTest::InitializeVM();
+  LocalContext env;
+  v8::Isolate* isolate = CcTest::isolate();
+  i::Isolate* i_isolate = reinterpret_cast<i::Isolate*>(isolate);
+  i_isolate->set_embedder_wrapper_type_index(kV8WrapperTypeIndex);
+  i_isolate->set_embedder_wrapper_object_index(kV8WrapperObjectIndex);
+
+  i::HandleScope scope(i_isolate);
+
+  // Setup the fast call.
+  FastApiReceiver receiver;
+
+  v8::TryCatch try_catch(isolate);
+
+  v8::CFunction c_func =
+      v8::CFunction::MakeWithFallbackSupport(FastApiReceiver::FastCallback);
+
+  Local<v8::FunctionTemplate> receiver_templ = v8::FunctionTemplate::New(
+      isolate, FastApiReceiver::SlowCallback, v8::Local<v8::Value>(),
+      v8::Local<v8::Signature>(), 1, v8::ConstructorBehavior::kAllow,
+      v8::SideEffectType::kHasSideEffect, &c_func);
+
+  v8::Local<v8::ObjectTemplate> object_template =
+      v8::ObjectTemplate::New(isolate);
+  object_template->SetInternalFieldCount(kV8WrapperObjectIndex + 1);
+  const char* api_func_str = "api_func";
+  object_template->Set(isolate, api_func_str, receiver_templ);
+
+  v8::Local<v8::Object> object =
+      object_template->NewInstance(env.local()).ToLocalChecked();
+  object->SetAlignedPointerInInternalField(kV8WrapperObjectIndex,
+                                           reinterpret_cast<void*>(&receiver));
+
+  int num_runs_arg = 100;
+  env->Global()->Set(env.local(), v8_str("receiver"), object).Check();
+
+  // Prepare the code.
+  v8::Local<v8::Function> function = CreateApiCode(&env);
+
+  // Setup and start CPU profiler.
+  v8::Local<v8::Value> args[] = {
+      v8::Integer::New(env->GetIsolate(), num_runs_arg)};
+  ProfilerHelper helper(env.local());
+  // TODO(mslekova): We could tweak the following count to reduce test
+  // runtime, while still keeping the test stable.
+  unsigned external_samples = 1000;
+  v8::CpuProfile* profile =
+      helper.Run(function, args, arraysize(args), 0, external_samples);
+
+  // Check if the fast and slow callbacks got executed.
+  CHECK(receiver.DidCallFast());
+  CHECK(receiver.DidCallSlow());
+  CHECK(!try_catch.HasCaught());
+
+  // Check that generated profile has the expected structure.
+  const v8::CpuProfileNode* root = profile->GetTopDownRoot();
+  const v8::CpuProfileNode* foo_node = GetChild(env.local(), root, "foo");
+  const v8::CpuProfileNode* api_func_node =
+      GetChild(env.local(), foo_node, api_func_str);
+  CHECK_NOT_NULL(api_func_node);
+  CHECK_EQ(api_func_node->GetSourceType(), CpuProfileNode::kCallback);
+
+  // Check that the CodeEntry is the expected one, i.e. the fast callback.
+  CodeEntry* code_entry =
+      reinterpret_cast<const ProfileNode*>(api_func_node)->entry();
+  CodeMap* code_map = reinterpret_cast<CpuProfile*>(profile)
+                          ->cpu_profiler()
+                          ->code_map_for_test();
+  CodeEntry* expected_code_entry =
+      code_map->FindEntry(reinterpret_cast<Address>(c_func.GetAddress()));
+  CHECK_EQ(code_entry, expected_code_entry);
+
+  int foo_ticks = foo_node->GetHitCount();
+  int api_func_ticks = api_func_node->GetHitCount();
+  // Check that at least 80% of the samples in foo hit the fast callback.
+  CHECK_LE(foo_ticks, api_func_ticks * 0.2);
+  // The following constant in the CHECK is because above we expect at least
+  // 1000 samples with EXTERNAL type (see external_samples). Since the only
+  // thing that generates those kind of samples is the fast callback, then
+  // we're supposed to have close to 1000 ticks in its node. Since the CPU
+  // profiler is nondeterministic, we've allowed for some slack, otherwise
+  // this could be 1000 instead of 800.
+  CHECK_GE(api_func_ticks, 800);
+
+  profile->Delete();
+#endif
+}
+
 }  // namespace test_cpu_profiler
 }  // namespace internal
 }  // namespace v8