v8/test/mjsunit/array-tostring.js

// Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
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//
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// Array's toString should call the object's own join method, if one exists and
// is callable. Otherwise, just use the original Object.toString function.

var success = "[test success]";
var expectedThis;
function testJoin() {
  assertEquals(0, arguments.length);
  assertSame(expectedThis, this);
  return success;
}


// On an Array object.

// Default case.
var a1 = [1, 2, 3];
assertEquals(a1.join(), a1.toString());

// Non-standard "join" function is called correctly.
var a2 = [1, 2, 3];
a2.join = testJoin;
expectedThis = a2;
assertEquals(success, a2.toString());

// Non-callable join function is ignored and Object.prototype.toString is
// used instead.
var a3 = [1, 2, 3];
a3.join = "not callable";
assertEquals("[object Array]", a3.toString());

// Non-existing join function is treated same as non-callable.
var a4 = [1, 2, 3];
a4.__proto__ = { toString: Array.prototype.toString };
// No join on Array.
assertEquals("[object Array]", a4.toString());


// On a non-Array object.

// Default looks-like-an-array case.
var o1 = {length: 3, 0: 1, 1: 2, 2: 3,
          toString: Array.prototype.toString,
          join: Array.prototype.join};
assertEquals(o1.join(), o1.toString());


// Non-standard join is called correctly.
// Check that we don't read, e.g., length before calling join.
var o2 = {toString : Array.prototype.toString,
          join: testJoin,
          get length() { assertUnreachable(); },
          get 0() { assertUnreachable(); }};
expectedThis = o2;
assertEquals(success, o2.toString());

// Non-standard join is called even if it looks like an array.
var o3 = {length: 3, 0: 1, 1: 2, 2: 3,
          toString: Array.prototype.toString,
          join: testJoin};
expectedThis = o3;
assertEquals(success, o3.toString());

// Non-callable join works same as for Array.
var o4 = {length: 3, 0: 1, 1: 2, 2: 3,
          toString: Array.prototype.toString,
          join: "not callable"};
assertEquals("[object Object]", o4.toString());


// Non-existing join works same as for Array.
var o5 = {length: 3, 0: 1, 1: 2, 2: 3,
          toString: Array.prototype.toString
          /* no join */};
assertEquals("[object Object]", o5.toString());


// Test that ToObject is called before getting "join", so the instance
// that "join" is read from is the same one passed as receiver later.
var called_before = false;
expectedThis = null;
Object.defineProperty(Number.prototype, "join", {get: function() {
            assertFalse(called_before);
            called_before = true;
            expectedThis = this;
            return testJoin;
        }});
Number.prototype.arrayToString = Array.prototype.toString;
assertEquals(success, (42).arrayToString());

// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Testing Array.prototype.toLocaleString

// Ensure that it never uses Array.prototype.toString for anything.
Array.prototype.toString = function() { assertUnreachable(); };

// Default case.
var la1 = [1, [2, 3], 4];
assertEquals("1,2,3,4", la1.toLocaleString());

// Used on a string (which looks like an array of characters).
String.prototype.toLocaleString = function() {
  return (this.length == 1) ? this : Array.prototype.toLocaleString.call(this);
}
assertEquals("1,2,3,4", "1234".toLocaleString());

// If toLocaleString of element is not callable, throw a TypeError.
var la2 = [1, {toLocaleString: "not callable"}, 3];
assertThrows(function() { la2.toLocaleString(); }, TypeError);

// If toLocaleString of element is callable, call it.
var la3 = [1, {toLocaleString: function() { return "XX";}}, 3];
assertEquals("1,XX,3", la3.toLocaleString());

// Omitted elements, as well as undefined and null, become empty string.
var la4 = [1, null, 3, undefined, 5,, 7];
assertEquals("1,,3,,5,,7", la4.toLocaleString());


// ToObject is called first and the same object is being used for the
// rest of the operations.
Object.defineProperty(Number.prototype, "length", {
    get: function() {
      exptectedThis = this;
      return 3;
    }});
for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  Object.defineProperty(Number.prototype, i, {
      get: function() {
        assertEquals(expectedThis, this);
        return +this;
      }});
}
Number.prototype.arrayToLocaleString = Array.prototype.toLocaleString;
assertEquals("42,42,42", (42).arrayToLocaleString());


(function TestToLocaleStringCalls() {
  let log = [];
  let pushArgs = (label) => (...args) => log.push(label, args);

  let NumberToLocaleString = Number.prototype.toLocaleString;
  let StringToLocaleString = String.prototype.toLocaleString;
  let ObjectToLocaleString = Object.prototype.toLocaleString;
  Number.prototype.toLocaleString = pushArgs("Number");
  String.prototype.toLocaleString = pushArgs("String");
  Object.prototype.toLocaleString = pushArgs("Object");

  [42, "foo", {}].toLocaleString();
  assertEquals(["Number", [], "String", [], "Object", []], log);

  Number.prototype.toLocaleString = NumberToLocaleString;
  String.prototype.toLocaleString = StringToLocaleString;
  Object.prototype.toLocaleString = ObjectToLocaleString;
})();