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v8/include/v8config.h
Paolo Severini 3cda21de77 V8 x64 backend doesn't emit ABI compliant stack frames 
On 64 bit Windows, the OS stack walking does not work because the V8 x64
backend doesn't emit unwinding info and also because it doesn't emit ABI
compliant stack frames. See
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-wf50jFlii0c_Pr52lm2ZU-49m220nhYMrHDi3vXnh0/edit
for more details.

This problem can be fixed by observing that V8 frames usually all have the same
prolog and epilog:

push rbp,
mov rbp, rsp
...
pop rbp
ret N

and that it is possible to define XDATA (UNWIND_CODEs) that specify how Windows
should walk through V8 frames. Furthermore, since V8 Code objects are all
allocated in the same code-range for an Isolate, it is possible to register a
single PDATA/XDATA entry to cover stack walking for all the code generated
inside that code-range.

This PR contains changes required to enable stack walking on Win64:

EmbeddedFileWriter now adds assembler directives to the builtins
snapshot source file (embedded.cc) to emit additional entries in the .pdata and
in the .xdata section of the V8 executable. This takes care of stack walking
for embedded builtins. (The case of non-embedded builtins is not supported).
The x64 Assembler has been modified to collect the information required to emit
this unwind info for builtins.

Stack walking for jitted code is handled is Isolate.cpp, by registering
dynamically PDATA/XDATA for the whole code-range address space every time a new
Isolate is initialized, and by unregistering them when the Isolate is
destroyed.

Stack walking for WASM jitted code is handled is the same way in
wasm::NativeModule (wasm/wasm-code-manager.cpp).

It is important to note that Crashpad and Breakpad are already registering
PDATA/XDATA to manage and report unhandled exceptions (but not for embedded
builtins). Since it is not possible to register multiple PDATA entries for the
same address range, a new function is added to the V8 API:
SetUnhandledExceptionCallback() can be used by an embedder to register its own
unhandled exception handler for exceptions that arise in v8-generated code.
V8 embedders should be modified accordingly (code for this is in a separate PR
in the Chromium repository:
https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/1474703).

All these changes are experimental, behind:

the 'v8_win64_unwinding_info' build flag, and
the '--win64-unwinding-info' runtime flag.

Bug: v8:3598
Change-Id: Iea455ab6d0e2bf1c556aa1cf870841d44ab6e4b1
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1469329
Reviewed-by: Michael Starzinger <mstarzinger@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakob Gruber <jgruber@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulan Degenbaev <ulan@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Paolo Severini <paolosev@microsoft.com>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#60330}
2019-03-19 14:36:17 +00:00

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// Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef V8CONFIG_H_
#define V8CONFIG_H_
// clang-format off
// Platform headers for feature detection below.
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
# include <sys/cdefs.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
# include <TargetConditionals.h>
#elif defined(__linux__)
# include <features.h>
#endif
// This macro allows to test for the version of the GNU C library (or
// a compatible C library that masquerades as glibc). It evaluates to
// 0 if libc is not GNU libc or compatible.
// Use like:
// #if V8_GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 3)
// ...
// #endif
#if defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__GLIBC_MINOR__)
# define V8_GLIBC_PREREQ(major, minor) \
((__GLIBC__ * 100 + __GLIBC_MINOR__) >= ((major) * 100 + (minor)))
#else
# define V8_GLIBC_PREREQ(major, minor) 0
#endif
// This macro allows to test for the version of the GNU C++ compiler.
// Note that this also applies to compilers that masquerade as GCC,
// for example clang and the Intel C++ compiler for Linux.
// Use like:
// #if V8_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3, 1)
// ...
// #endif
#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && defined(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
# define V8_GNUC_PREREQ(major, minor, patchlevel) \
((__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) >= \
((major) * 10000 + (minor) * 100 + (patchlevel)))
#elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
# define V8_GNUC_PREREQ(major, minor, patchlevel) \
((__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100) >= \
((major) * 10000 + (minor) * 100 + (patchlevel)))
#else
# define V8_GNUC_PREREQ(major, minor, patchlevel) 0
#endif
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Operating system detection
//
// V8_OS_ANDROID - Android
// V8_OS_BSD - BSDish (Mac OS X, Net/Free/Open/DragonFlyBSD)
// V8_OS_CYGWIN - Cygwin
// V8_OS_DRAGONFLYBSD - DragonFlyBSD
// V8_OS_FREEBSD - FreeBSD
// V8_OS_FUCHSIA - Fuchsia
// V8_OS_LINUX - Linux
// V8_OS_MACOSX - Mac OS X
// V8_OS_NETBSD - NetBSD
// V8_OS_OPENBSD - OpenBSD
// V8_OS_POSIX - POSIX compatible (mostly everything except Windows)
// V8_OS_QNX - QNX Neutrino
// V8_OS_SOLARIS - Sun Solaris and OpenSolaris
// V8_OS_AIX - AIX
// V8_OS_WIN - Microsoft Windows
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
# define V8_OS_ANDROID 1
# define V8_OS_LINUX 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
# define V8_OS_BSD 1
# define V8_OS_MACOSX 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
# define V8_OS_CYGWIN 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__linux__)
# define V8_OS_LINUX 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__sun)
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
# define V8_OS_SOLARIS 1
#elif defined(_AIX)
#define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#define V8_OS_AIX 1
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
# define V8_OS_BSD 1
# define V8_OS_FREEBSD 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__Fuchsia__)
# define V8_OS_FUCHSIA 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__DragonFly__)
# define V8_OS_BSD 1
# define V8_OS_DRAGONFLYBSD 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
# define V8_OS_BSD 1
# define V8_OS_NETBSD 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
# define V8_OS_BSD 1
# define V8_OS_OPENBSD 1
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
#elif defined(__QNXNTO__)
# define V8_OS_POSIX 1
# define V8_OS_QNX 1
#elif defined(_WIN32)
# define V8_OS_WIN 1
#endif
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// C library detection
//
// V8_LIBC_MSVCRT - MSVC libc
// V8_LIBC_BIONIC - Bionic libc
// V8_LIBC_BSD - BSD libc derivate
// V8_LIBC_GLIBC - GNU C library
// V8_LIBC_UCLIBC - uClibc
//
// Note that testing for libc must be done using #if not #ifdef. For example,
// to test for the GNU C library, use:
// #if V8_LIBC_GLIBC
// ...
// #endif
#if defined (_MSC_VER)
# define V8_LIBC_MSVCRT 1
#elif defined(__BIONIC__)
# define V8_LIBC_BIONIC 1
# define V8_LIBC_BSD 1
#elif defined(__UCLIBC__)
// Must test for UCLIBC before GLIBC, as UCLIBC pretends to be GLIBC.
# define V8_LIBC_UCLIBC 1
#elif defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)
# define V8_LIBC_GLIBC 1
#else
# define V8_LIBC_BSD V8_OS_BSD
#endif
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Compiler detection
//
// V8_CC_GNU - GCC, or clang in gcc mode
// V8_CC_INTEL - Intel C++
// V8_CC_MINGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
// V8_CC_MINGW32 - Minimalist GNU for Windows (mingw32)
// V8_CC_MINGW64 - Minimalist GNU for Windows (mingw-w64)
// V8_CC_MSVC - Microsoft Visual C/C++, or clang in cl.exe mode
//
// C++11 feature detection
//
// Compiler-specific feature detection
//
// V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE - __attribute__((always_inline))
// supported
// V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED - __attribute__((deprecated)) supported
// V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE - __attribute__((noinline)) supported
// V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED - __attribute__((unused)) supported
// V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY - __attribute__((visibility)) supported
// V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT - __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
// supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_BSWAP16 - __builtin_bswap16() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_BSWAP32 - __builtin_bswap32() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_BSWAP64 - __builtin_bswap64() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ - __builtin_clz() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_CTZ - __builtin_ctz() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_EXPECT - __builtin_expect() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_FRAME_ADDRESS - __builtin_frame_address() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_POPCOUNT - __builtin_popcount() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_SADD_OVERFLOW - __builtin_sadd_overflow() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_SSUB_OVERFLOW - __builtin_ssub_overflow() supported
// V8_HAS_BUILTIN_UADD_OVERFLOW - __builtin_uadd_overflow() supported
// V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED - __declspec(deprecated) supported
// V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_NOINLINE - __declspec(noinline) supported
// V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_SELECTANY - __declspec(selectany) supported
// V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_NORETURN - __declspec(noreturn) supported
// V8_HAS___FORCEINLINE - __forceinline supported
//
// Note that testing for compilers and/or features must be done using #if
// not #ifdef. For example, to test for Intel C++ Compiler, use:
// #if V8_CC_INTEL
// ...
// #endif
#if defined(__clang__)
#if defined(__GNUC__) // Clang in gcc mode.
# define V8_CC_GNU 1
#endif
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE (__has_attribute(always_inline))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED (__has_attribute(deprecated))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED_MESSAGE \
(__has_extension(attribute_deprecated_with_message))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE (__has_attribute(noinline))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED (__has_attribute(unused))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY (__has_attribute(visibility))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT \
(__has_attribute(warn_unused_result))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_BSWAP16 (__has_builtin(__builtin_bswap16))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_BSWAP32 (__has_builtin(__builtin_bswap32))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_BSWAP64 (__has_builtin(__builtin_bswap64))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ (__has_builtin(__builtin_clz))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_CTZ (__has_builtin(__builtin_ctz))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_EXPECT (__has_builtin(__builtin_expect))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_FRAME_ADDRESS (__has_builtin(__builtin_frame_address))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_POPCOUNT (__has_builtin(__builtin_popcount))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_SADD_OVERFLOW (__has_builtin(__builtin_sadd_overflow))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_SSUB_OVERFLOW (__has_builtin(__builtin_ssub_overflow))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_UADD_OVERFLOW (__has_builtin(__builtin_uadd_overflow))
# if __cplusplus >= 201402L
# define V8_CAN_HAVE_DCHECK_IN_CONSTEXPR 1
# endif
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
# define V8_CC_GNU 1
# if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) // Intel C++ also masquerades as GCC 3.2.0
# define V8_CC_INTEL 1
# endif
# if defined(__MINGW32__)
# define V8_CC_MINGW32 1
# endif
# if defined(__MINGW64__)
# define V8_CC_MINGW64 1
# endif
# define V8_CC_MINGW (V8_CC_MINGW32 || V8_CC_MINGW64)
// always_inline is available in gcc 4.0 but not very reliable until 4.4.
// Works around "sorry, unimplemented: inlining failed" build errors with
// older compilers.
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 4, 0))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED_MESSAGE (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5, 0))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(2, 95, 0))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3, 0))
# define V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT \
(!V8_CC_INTEL && V8_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1, 0))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_CTZ (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_EXPECT (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(2, 96, 0))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_FRAME_ADDRESS (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(2, 96, 0))
# define V8_HAS_BUILTIN_POPCOUNT (V8_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0))
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
# define V8_CC_MSVC 1
# define V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED 1
# define V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_NOINLINE 1
# define V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_SELECTANY 1
# define V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_NORETURN 1
# define V8_HAS___FORCEINLINE 1
#endif
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper macros
// A macro used to make better inlining. Don't bother for debug builds.
// Use like:
// V8_INLINE int GetZero() { return 0; }
#if !defined(DEBUG) && V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
# define V8_INLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline))
#elif !defined(DEBUG) && V8_HAS___FORCEINLINE
# define V8_INLINE __forceinline
#else
# define V8_INLINE inline
#endif
// A macro used to tell the compiler to never inline a particular function.
// Don't bother for debug builds.
// Use like:
// V8_NOINLINE int GetMinusOne() { return -1; }
#if !defined(DEBUG) && V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
# define V8_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
#elif !defined(DEBUG) && V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_NOINLINE
# define V8_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
#else
# define V8_NOINLINE /* NOT SUPPORTED */
#endif
// A macro (V8_DEPRECATED) to mark classes or functions as deprecated.
#if defined(V8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS) && V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED_MESSAGE
#define V8_DEPRECATED(message, declarator) \
declarator __attribute__((deprecated(message)))
#elif defined(V8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS) && V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
#define V8_DEPRECATED(message, declarator) \
declarator __attribute__((deprecated))
#elif defined(V8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS) && V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED
#define V8_DEPRECATED(message, declarator) __declspec(deprecated) declarator
#else
#define V8_DEPRECATED(message, declarator) declarator
#endif
// A macro (V8_DEPRECATE_SOON) to make it easier to see what will be deprecated.
#if defined(V8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS) && \
V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED_MESSAGE
#define V8_DEPRECATE_SOON(message, declarator) \
declarator __attribute__((deprecated(message)))
#elif defined(V8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS) && V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
#define V8_DEPRECATE_SOON(message, declarator) \
declarator __attribute__((deprecated))
#elif defined(V8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS) && V8_HAS_DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED
#define V8_DEPRECATE_SOON(message, declarator) __declspec(deprecated) declarator
#else
#define V8_DEPRECATE_SOON(message, declarator) declarator
#endif
// A macro to provide the compiler with branch prediction information.
#if V8_HAS_BUILTIN_EXPECT
# define V8_UNLIKELY(condition) (__builtin_expect(!!(condition), 0))
# define V8_LIKELY(condition) (__builtin_expect(!!(condition), 1))
#else
# define V8_UNLIKELY(condition) (condition)
# define V8_LIKELY(condition) (condition)
#endif
// Annotate a function indicating the caller must examine the return value.
// Use like:
// int foo() V8_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
#if V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
#define V8_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
#else
#define V8_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT /* NOT SUPPORTED */
#endif
#ifdef V8_OS_WIN
// Setup for Windows DLL export/import. When building the V8 DLL the
// BUILDING_V8_SHARED needs to be defined. When building a program which uses
// the V8 DLL USING_V8_SHARED needs to be defined. When either building the V8
// static library or building a program which uses the V8 static library neither
// BUILDING_V8_SHARED nor USING_V8_SHARED should be defined.
#ifdef BUILDING_V8_SHARED
# define V8_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
#elif USING_V8_SHARED
# define V8_EXPORT __declspec(dllimport)
#else
# define V8_EXPORT
#endif // BUILDING_V8_SHARED
#if defined(_M_X64) || defined(__x86_64__)
# define V8_OS_WIN_X64 true
#endif
#else // V8_OS_WIN
// Setup for Linux shared library export.
#if V8_HAS_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY
# ifdef BUILDING_V8_SHARED
# define V8_EXPORT __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
# else
# define V8_EXPORT
# endif
#else
# define V8_EXPORT
#endif
#endif // V8_OS_WIN
// clang-format on
#endif // V8CONFIG_H_
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