v8/tools/debug_helper/debug-helper-internal.h
Seth Brenith 0921e8f28b Reland "Add postmortem debugging helper library"
This is a reland of 517ab73fd7

Updates since original: now compressed pointers passed to the function
GetObjectProperties are required to be sign-extended. Previously, the
function allowed zero-extended values, but that led to ambiguity on
pointers like 0x88044919: is it compressed or is the heap range actually
centered on 0x100000000?

Original change's description:
> Add postmortem debugging helper library
>
> This change begins to implement the functionality described in
> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1evHnb1uLlSbvHAAsmOXyc25x3uh1DjgNa8u1RHvwVhk/edit#
> for investigating V8 state in crash dumps.
>
> This change adds a new library, v8_debug_helper, for providing platform-
> agnostic assistance with postmortem debugging. This library can be used
> by extensions built for debuggers such as WinDbg or lldb. Its public API
> is described by debug-helper.h; currently the only method it exposes is
> GetObjectProperties, but we'd like to add more functionality over time.
> The API surface is restricted to plain C-style structs and pointers, so
> that it's easy to link from a debugger extension built with a different
> toolchain.
>
> This change also adds a new cctest file to exercise some basic
> interaction with the new library.
>
> The API function GetObjectProperties takes an object pointer (which
> could be compressed, or weak, or a SMI), and returns a string
> description of the object and a list of properties the object contains.
> For now, the list of properties is entirely based on Torque object
> definitions, but we expect to add custom properties in future updates so
> that it can be easier to make sense of complex data structures such as
> dictionaries.
>
> GetObjectProperties does several things that are intended to generate
> somewhat useful results even in cases where memory may be corrupt or
> unavailable:
> - The caller may optionally provide a type string which will be used if
>   the memory for the object's Map is inaccessible.
> - All object pointers are compared against the list of known objects
>   generated by mkgrokdump. The caller may optionally provide the
>   pointers for the first pages of various heap spaces, to avoid spurious
>   matches. If those pointers are not provided, then any matches are
>   prefixed with "maybe" in the resulting description string, such as
>   "maybe UndefinedValue (0x4288000341 <Oddball>)".
>
> Bug: v8:9376
>
> Change-Id: Iebf3cc2dea3133c7811bcefcdf38d9458b02fded
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1628012
> Commit-Queue: Seth Brenith <seth.brenith@microsoft.com>
> Reviewed-by: Yang Guo <yangguo@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Michael Stanton <mvstanton@chromium.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#62882}

Bug: v8:9376
Change-Id: I866a1cc9d4c34bfe10c7b98462451fe69763cf3f
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1717090
Reviewed-by: Michael Achenbach <machenbach@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Stanton <mvstanton@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Seth Brenith <seth.brenith@microsoft.com>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#63008}
2019-07-31 14:30:19 +00:00

126 lines
3.8 KiB
C++

// Copyright 2019 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
// This file defines internal versions of the public API structs. These should
// all be tidy and simple classes which maintain proper ownership (unique_ptr)
// of each other. Each contains an instance of its corresponding public type,
// which can be filled out with GetPublicView.
#ifndef V8_TOOLS_DEBUG_HELPER_DEBUG_HELPER_INTERNAL_H_
#define V8_TOOLS_DEBUG_HELPER_DEBUG_HELPER_INTERNAL_H_
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "debug-helper.h"
#include "src/objects/instance-type.h"
namespace d = v8::debug_helper;
namespace v8_debug_helper_internal {
// A value that was read from the debuggee's memory.
template <typename TValue>
struct Value {
d::MemoryAccessResult validity;
TValue value;
};
class ObjectProperty {
public:
inline ObjectProperty(std::string name, std::string type,
std::string decompressed_type, uintptr_t address,
size_t num_values = 1,
d::PropertyKind kind = d::PropertyKind::kSingle)
: name_(name),
type_(type),
decompressed_type_(decompressed_type),
address_(address),
num_values_(num_values),
kind_(kind) {}
inline d::ObjectProperty* GetPublicView() {
public_view_.name = name_.c_str();
public_view_.type = type_.c_str();
public_view_.decompressed_type = decompressed_type_.c_str();
public_view_.address = address_;
public_view_.num_values = num_values_;
public_view_.kind = kind_;
return &public_view_;
}
private:
std::string name_;
std::string type_;
std::string decompressed_type_;
uintptr_t address_;
size_t num_values_;
d::PropertyKind kind_;
d::ObjectProperty public_view_;
};
class ObjectPropertiesResult;
using ObjectPropertiesResultInternal = ObjectPropertiesResult;
struct ObjectPropertiesResultExtended : public d::ObjectPropertiesResult {
ObjectPropertiesResultInternal* base; // Back reference for cleanup
};
class ObjectPropertiesResult {
public:
inline ObjectPropertiesResult(
d::TypeCheckResult type_check_result, std::string brief, std::string type,
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ObjectProperty>> properties)
: type_check_result_(type_check_result),
brief_(brief),
type_(type),
properties_(std::move(properties)) {}
inline void Prepend(const char* prefix) { brief_ = prefix + brief_; }
inline d::ObjectPropertiesResult* GetPublicView() {
public_view_.type_check_result = type_check_result_;
public_view_.brief = brief_.c_str();
public_view_.type = type_.c_str();
public_view_.num_properties = properties_.size();
properties_raw_.resize(0);
for (const auto& property : properties_) {
properties_raw_.push_back(property->GetPublicView());
}
public_view_.properties = properties_raw_.data();
public_view_.base = this;
return &public_view_;
}
private:
d::TypeCheckResult type_check_result_;
std::string brief_;
std::string type_;
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ObjectProperty>> properties_;
ObjectPropertiesResultExtended public_view_;
std::vector<d::ObjectProperty*> properties_raw_;
};
// Base class representing a V8 object in the debuggee's address space.
// Subclasses for specific object types are generated by the Torque compiler.
class TqObject {
public:
inline TqObject(uintptr_t address) : address_(address) {}
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ObjectProperty>> GetProperties(
d::MemoryAccessor accessor);
protected:
uintptr_t address_;
};
bool IsPointerCompressed(uintptr_t address);
uintptr_t Decompress(uintptr_t address, uintptr_t any_uncompressed_address);
d::PropertyKind GetArrayKind(d::MemoryAccessResult mem_result);
} // namespace v8_debug_helper_internal
#endif