correct (working) version of wxString
git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@292 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
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@ -44,6 +44,10 @@
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IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxString, wxObject)
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#endif //WXSTRING_IS_WXOBJECT
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// allocating extra space for each string consumes more memory but speeds up
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// the concatenation operations (nLen is the current string's length)
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#define EXTRA_ALLOC 16
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// static class variables definition
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -52,9 +56,9 @@
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const size_t wxString::npos = STRING_MAXLEN;
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#endif
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// ===========================================================================
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// static class data, special inlines
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// ===========================================================================
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// static data
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// for an empty string, GetStringData() will return this address
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static int g_strEmpty[] = { -1, // ref count (locked)
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@ -64,9 +68,9 @@ static int g_strEmpty[] = { -1, // ref count (locked)
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// empty C style string: points to 'string data' byte of g_strEmpty
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extern const char *g_szNul = (const char *)(&g_strEmpty[3]);
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// ===========================================================================
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// global functions
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// ===========================================================================
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#ifdef STD_STRING_COMPATIBILITY
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@ -115,6 +119,35 @@ NAMESPACE istream& operator>>(NAMESPACE istream& is, wxString& WXUNUSED(str))
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#endif //std::string compatibility
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// private classes
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// this small class is used to gather statistics for performance tuning
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//#define WXSTRING_STATISTICS
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#ifdef WXSTRING_STATISTICS
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class Averager
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{
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public:
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Averager(const char *sz) { m_sz = sz; m_nTotal = m_nCount = 0; }
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~Averager()
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{ printf("wxString: average %s = %f\n", m_sz, ((float)m_nTotal)/m_nCount); }
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void Add(uint n) { m_nTotal += n; m_nCount++; }
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private:
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uint m_nCount, m_nTotal;
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const char *m_sz;
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} g_averageLength("allocation size"),
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g_averageSummandLength("summand length"),
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g_averageConcatHit("hit probability in concat"),
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g_averageInitialLength("initial string length");
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#define STATISTICS_ADD(av, val) g_average##av.Add(val)
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#else
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#define STATISTICS_ADD(av, val)
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#endif // WXSTRING_STATISTICS
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// ===========================================================================
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// wxString class core
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// ===========================================================================
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@ -123,27 +156,6 @@ NAMESPACE istream& operator>>(NAMESPACE istream& is, wxString& WXUNUSED(str))
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// construction
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// construct an empty string
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wxString::wxString()
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{
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Init();
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}
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// copy constructor
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wxString::wxString(const wxString& stringSrc)
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{
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wxASSERT( stringSrc.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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if ( stringSrc.IsEmpty() ) {
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// nothing to do for an empty string
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Init();
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}
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else {
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m_pchData = stringSrc.m_pchData; // share same data
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GetStringData()->Lock(); // => one more copy
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}
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}
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// constructs string of <nLength> copies of character <ch>
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wxString::wxString(char ch, size_t nLength)
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{
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@ -168,6 +180,8 @@ void wxString::InitWith(const char *psz, size_t nPos, size_t nLength)
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if ( nLength == STRING_MAXLEN )
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nLength = Strlen(psz + nPos);
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STATISTICS_ADD(InitialLength, nLength);
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if ( nLength > 0 ) {
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// trailing '\0' is written in AllocBuffer()
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AllocBuffer(nLength);
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@ -175,13 +189,6 @@ void wxString::InitWith(const char *psz, size_t nPos, size_t nLength)
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}
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}
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// take first nLength characters of C string psz
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// (default value of STRING_MAXLEN means take all the string)
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wxString::wxString(const char *psz, size_t nLength)
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{
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InitWith(psz, 0, nLength);
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}
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// the same as previous constructor, but for compilers using unsigned char
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wxString::wxString(const unsigned char* psz, size_t nLength)
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{
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@ -190,14 +197,6 @@ wxString::wxString(const unsigned char* psz, size_t nLength)
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#ifdef STD_STRING_COMPATIBILITY
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// ctor from a substring
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wxString::wxString(const wxString& str, size_t nPos, size_t nLen)
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{
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wxASSERT( str.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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InitWith(str.c_str(), nPos, nLen == npos ? 0 : nLen);
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}
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// poor man's iterators are "void *" pointers
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wxString::wxString(const void *pStart, const void *pEnd)
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{
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@ -233,16 +232,18 @@ void wxString::AllocBuffer(size_t nLen)
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wxASSERT( nLen > 0 ); //
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wxASSERT( nLen <= INT_MAX-1 ); // max size (enough room for 1 extra)
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STATISTICS_ADD(Length, nLen);
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// allocate memory:
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// 1) one extra character for '\0' termination
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// 2) sizeof(wxStringData) for housekeeping info
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wxStringData* pData = (wxStringData*)malloc(sizeof(wxStringData) +
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(nLen + 1)*sizeof(char));
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wxStringData* pData = (wxStringData*)
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malloc(sizeof(wxStringData) + (nLen + EXTRA_ALLOC + 1)*sizeof(char));
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pData->nRefs = 1;
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pData->data()[nLen] = '\0';
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pData->nDataLength = nLen;
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pData->nAllocLength = nLen;
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pData->nAllocLength = nLen + EXTRA_ALLOC;
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m_pchData = pData->data(); // data starts after wxStringData
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m_pchData[nLen] = '\0';
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}
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// must be called before changing this string
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@ -252,8 +253,9 @@ void wxString::CopyBeforeWrite()
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if ( pData->IsShared() ) {
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pData->Unlock(); // memory not freed because shared
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AllocBuffer(pData->nDataLength);
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memcpy(m_pchData, pData->data(), (pData->nDataLength + 1)*sizeof(char));
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uint nLen = pData->nDataLength;
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AllocBuffer(nLen);
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memcpy(m_pchData, pData->data(), nLen*sizeof(char));
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}
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wxASSERT( !pData->IsShared() ); // we must be the only owner
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@ -265,7 +267,7 @@ void wxString::AllocBeforeWrite(size_t nLen)
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wxASSERT( nLen != 0 ); // doesn't make any sense
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// must not share string and must have enough space
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register wxStringData* pData = GetStringData();
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wxStringData* pData = GetStringData();
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if ( pData->IsShared() || (nLen > pData->nAllocLength) ) {
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// can't work with old buffer, get new one
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pData->Unlock();
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@ -282,20 +284,28 @@ void wxString::Alloc(uint nLen)
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if ( pData->nAllocLength <= nLen ) {
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if ( pData->IsEmpty() )
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AllocBuffer(nLen);
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else if ( pData->IsShared() ) {
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pData->Unlock(); // memory not freed because shared
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uint nLen = pData->nDataLength;
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AllocBuffer(nLen);
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memcpy(m_pchData, pData->data(), nLen*sizeof(char));
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}
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else {
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nLen += EXTRA_ALLOC;
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wxStringData *p = (wxStringData *)
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realloc(pData, sizeof(wxStringData) + (nLen + 1)*sizeof(char));
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if ( p != NULL && p != pData ) {
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// the call succeeded but the pointer changed
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pData->Unlock();
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free(pData);
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p->nRefs = 1;
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if ( p == NULL ) {
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// @@@ what to do on memory error?
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return;
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}
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// it's not important if the pointer changed or not (the check for this
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// is not faster than assigning to m_pchData in all cases)
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p->nAllocLength = nLen;
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m_pchData = p->data();
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}
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//else: do nothing: either the call failed or the pointer is unchanged
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}
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}
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//else: we've already got enough
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}
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@ -306,8 +316,7 @@ void wxString::Shrink()
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wxStringData *pData = GetStringData();
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void *p = realloc(pData, sizeof(wxStringData) +
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(pData->nDataLength + 1)*sizeof(char));
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if ( p == NULL ) // huh? can't unallocate memory? unlikely but possible.
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return;
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wxASSERT( p != NULL ); // can't free memory?
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wxASSERT( p == pData ); // we're decrementing the size - block shouldn't move!
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}
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@ -329,12 +338,6 @@ void wxString::UngetWriteBuf()
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GetStringData()->Validate(TRUE);
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}
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// dtor frees memory if no other strings use it
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wxString::~wxString()
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{
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GetStringData()->Unlock();
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// data access
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -412,47 +415,48 @@ wxString& wxString::operator=(const wchar_t *pwz)
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// string concatenation
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// concatenate two sources
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// NB: assume that 'this' is a new wxString object
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void wxString::ConcatCopy(int nSrc1Len, const char *pszSrc1Data,
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int nSrc2Len, const char *pszSrc2Data)
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{
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int nNewLen = nSrc1Len + nSrc2Len;
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if ( nNewLen != 0 )
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{
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AllocBuffer(nNewLen);
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memcpy(m_pchData, pszSrc1Data, nSrc1Len*sizeof(char));
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memcpy(m_pchData + nSrc1Len, pszSrc2Data, nSrc2Len*sizeof(char));
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}
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}
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// add something to this string
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void wxString::ConcatSelf(int nSrcLen, const char *pszSrcData)
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{
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// concatenating an empty string is a NOP
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if ( nSrcLen != 0 ) {
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register wxStringData *pData = GetStringData();
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STATISTICS_ADD(SummandLength, nSrcLen);
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// concatenating an empty string is a NOP, but it happens quite rarely,
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// so we don't waste our time checking for it
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// if ( nSrcLen > 0 )
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wxStringData *pData = GetStringData();
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uint nLen = pData->nDataLength;
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uint nNewLen = nLen + nSrcLen;
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// alloc new buffer if current is too small
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if ( pData->IsShared() ||
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pData->nDataLength + nSrcLen > pData->nAllocLength ) {
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// we have to grow the buffer, use the ConcatCopy routine
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// (which will allocate memory)
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if ( pData->IsShared() ) {
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STATISTICS_ADD(ConcatHit, 0);
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// we have to allocate another buffer
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wxStringData* pOldData = GetStringData();
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ConcatCopy(pOldData->nDataLength, m_pchData, nSrcLen, pszSrcData);
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AllocBuffer(nNewLen);
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memcpy(m_pchData, pOldData->data(), nLen*sizeof(char));
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pOldData->Unlock();
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}
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else if ( nNewLen > pData->nAllocLength ) {
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STATISTICS_ADD(ConcatHit, 0);
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// we have to grow the buffer
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Alloc(nNewLen);
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}
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else {
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// fast concatenation when buffer big enough
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memcpy(m_pchData + pData->nDataLength, pszSrcData, nSrcLen*sizeof(char));
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pData->nDataLength += nSrcLen;
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STATISTICS_ADD(ConcatHit, 1);
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// the buffer is already big enough
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}
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// should be enough space
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wxASSERT( pData->nDataLength <= pData->nAllocLength );
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wxASSERT( nNewLen <= GetStringData()->nAllocLength );
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m_pchData[pData->nDataLength] = '\0'; // put terminating '\0'
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}
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}
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// fast concatenation - all is done in our buffer
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memcpy(m_pchData + nLen, pszSrcData, nSrcLen*sizeof(char));
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m_pchData[nNewLen] = '\0'; // put terminating '\0'
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GetStringData()->nDataLength = nNewLen; // and fix the length
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}
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/*
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@ -467,18 +471,19 @@ wxString operator+(const wxString& string1, const wxString& string2)
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wxASSERT( string1.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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wxASSERT( string2.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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wxString s;
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s.ConcatCopy(string1.GetStringData()->nDataLength, string1.m_pchData,
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string2.GetStringData()->nDataLength, string2.m_pchData);
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wxString s = string1;
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s += string2;
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return s;
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}
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wxString operator+(const wxString& string1, char ch)
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wxString operator+(const wxString& string, char ch)
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{
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wxASSERT( string1.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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wxASSERT( string.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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wxString s = string;
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s += ch;
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wxString s;
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s.ConcatCopy(string1.GetStringData()->nDataLength, string1.m_pchData, 1, &ch);
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return s;
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}
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@ -486,8 +491,9 @@ wxString operator+(char ch, const wxString& string)
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{
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wxASSERT( string.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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wxString s;
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s.ConcatCopy(1, &ch, string.GetStringData()->nDataLength, string.m_pchData);
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wxString s = ch;
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s += string;
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return s;
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}
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@ -496,8 +502,10 @@ wxString operator+(const wxString& string, const char *psz)
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wxASSERT( string.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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wxString s;
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s.ConcatCopy(string.GetStringData()->nDataLength, string.m_pchData,
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Strlen(psz), psz);
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s.Alloc(Strlen(psz) + string.Len());
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s = string;
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s += psz;
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return s;
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}
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@ -506,8 +514,10 @@ wxString operator+(const char *psz, const wxString& string)
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wxASSERT( string.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
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wxString s;
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s.ConcatCopy(Strlen(psz), psz,
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string.GetStringData()->nDataLength, string.m_pchData);
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s.Alloc(Strlen(psz) + string.Len());
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s = psz;
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s += string;
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return s;
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}
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@ -522,12 +532,10 @@ wxString operator+(const char *psz, const wxString& string)
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// helper function: clone the data attached to this string
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void wxString::AllocCopy(wxString& dest, int nCopyLen, int nCopyIndex) const
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{
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if ( nCopyLen == 0 )
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{
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if ( nCopyLen == 0 ) {
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dest.Init();
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}
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else
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{
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else {
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dest.AllocBuffer(nCopyLen);
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memcpy(dest.m_pchData, m_pchData + nCopyIndex, nCopyLen*sizeof(char));
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}
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@ -833,30 +841,6 @@ int wxString::PrintfV(const char* pszFormat, va_list argptr)
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return iLen;
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}
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#if 0
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int wxString::Scanf(const char *pszFormat, ...) const
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{
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va_list argptr;
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va_start(argptr, pszFormat);
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int iLen = ScanfV(pszFormat, argptr);
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va_end(argptr);
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return iLen;
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}
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int wxString::ScanfV(const char *pszFormat, va_list argptr) const
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{
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#ifdef __WXMSW__
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wxMessageBox("ScanfV not implemented");
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return 0;
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#else
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return vsscanf(c_str(), pszFormat, argptr);
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#endif
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}
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#endif
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// misc other operations
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -1192,9 +1176,6 @@ void wxArrayString::Alloc(size_t nSize)
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}
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// searches the array for an item (forward or backwards)
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// Robert Roebling (changed to bool from bool)
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int wxArrayString::Index(const char *sz, bool bCase, bool bFromEnd) const
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{
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if ( bFromEnd ) {
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