improved out of memory handling by return failure status where possible and

adding asserts in debug mode (suggested by SourceForge patch # 544906)
corrected warnings when compiling with -Wall -W


git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@15432 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
This commit is contained in:
Gilles Depeyrot 2002-05-08 14:11:40 +00:00
parent 4e352a3f04
commit b1801e0eb8
2 changed files with 194 additions and 93 deletions

View File

@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
// implementation only
#define wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX(i) \
wxASSERT_MSG( (size_t)(i) <= Len(), _T("invaid index in wxString") )
wxASSERT_MSG( (size_t)(i) <= Len(), _T("invalid index in wxString") )
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// constants
@ -259,20 +259,20 @@ private:
void Reinit() { GetStringData()->Unlock(); Init(); }
// memory allocation
// allocates memory for string of lenght nLen
void AllocBuffer(size_t nLen);
// allocates memory for string of length nLen
bool AllocBuffer(size_t nLen);
// copies data to another string
void AllocCopy(wxString&, int, int) const;
bool AllocCopy(wxString&, int, int) const;
// effectively copies data to string
void AssignCopy(size_t, const wxChar *);
bool AssignCopy(size_t, const wxChar *);
// append a (sub)string
void ConcatSelf(int nLen, const wxChar *src);
bool ConcatSelf(int nLen, const wxChar *src);
// functions called before writing to the string: they copy it if there
// are other references to our data (should be the only owner when writing)
void CopyBeforeWrite();
void AllocBeforeWrite(size_t);
bool CopyBeforeWrite();
bool AllocBeforeWrite(size_t);
// if we hadn't made these operators private, it would be possible to
// compile "wxString s; s = 17;" without any warnings as 17 is implicitly
@ -292,9 +292,9 @@ private:
public:
// constructors and destructor
// ctor for an empty string
wxString() { Init(); }
wxString() : m_pchData(NULL) { Init(); }
// copy ctor
wxString(const wxString& stringSrc)
wxString(const wxString& stringSrc) : m_pchData(NULL)
{
wxASSERT_MSG( stringSrc.GetStringData()->IsValid(),
_T("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") );
@ -313,9 +313,11 @@ public:
// ctor takes first nLength characters from C string
// (default value of wxSTRING_MAXLEN means take all the string)
wxString(const wxChar *psz, size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN)
{ InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); }
: m_pchData(NULL)
{ InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); }
wxString(const wxChar *psz, wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv), size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN)
{ InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); }
: m_pchData(NULL)
{ InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); }
#if wxUSE_UNICODE
// from multibyte string
@ -328,7 +330,8 @@ public:
#else // ANSI
// from C string (for compilers using unsigned char)
wxString(const unsigned char* psz, size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN)
{ InitWith((const char*)psz, 0, nLength); }
: m_pchData(NULL)
{ InitWith((const char*)psz, 0, nLength); }
#if wxUSE_WCHAR_T
// from wide (Unicode) string
@ -337,7 +340,8 @@ public:
// from wxCharBuffer
wxString(const wxCharBuffer& psz)
{ InitWith(psz, 0, wxSTRING_MAXLEN); }
: m_pchData(NULL)
{ InitWith(psz, 0, wxSTRING_MAXLEN); }
#endif // Unicode/ANSI
// dtor is not virtual, this class must not be inherited from!
@ -508,7 +512,8 @@ public:
wxString& operator=(const wxChar *psz);
#if wxUSE_UNICODE
// from wxWCharBuffer
wxString& operator=(const wxWCharBuffer& psz) { return operator=((const wchar_t *)psz); }
wxString& operator=(const wxWCharBuffer& psz)
{ (void) operator=((const wchar_t *)psz); return *this; }
#else // ANSI
// from another kind of C string
wxString& operator=(const unsigned char* psz);
@ -517,7 +522,8 @@ public:
wxString& operator=(const wchar_t *pwz);
#endif
// from wxCharBuffer
wxString& operator=(const wxCharBuffer& psz) { return operator=((const char *)psz); }
wxString& operator=(const wxCharBuffer& psz)
{ (void) operator=((const char *)psz); return *this; }
#endif // Unicode/ANSI
// string concatenation
@ -724,10 +730,10 @@ public:
// raw access to string memory
// ensure that string has space for at least nLen characters
// only works if the data of this string is not shared
void Alloc(size_t nLen);
bool Alloc(size_t nLen);
// minimize the string's memory
// only works if the data of this string is not shared
void Shrink();
bool Shrink();
// get writable buffer of at least nLen bytes. Unget() *must* be called
// a.s.a.p. to put string back in a reasonable state!
wxChar *GetWriteBuf(size_t nLen);
@ -795,6 +801,7 @@ public:
// constructors
// take nLen chars starting at nPos
wxString(const wxString& str, size_t nPos, size_t nLen)
: m_pchData(NULL)
{
wxASSERT_MSG( str.GetStringData()->IsValid(),
_T("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") );
@ -1005,7 +1012,9 @@ public:
// constructors and destructor
// default ctor
wxArrayString() { Init(FALSE); }
wxArrayString()
: m_nSize(0), m_nCount(0), m_pItems(NULL), m_autoSort(FALSE)
{ Init(FALSE); }
// if autoSort is TRUE, the array is always sorted (in alphabetical order)
//
// NB: the reason for using int and not bool is that like this we can avoid
@ -1014,7 +1023,9 @@ public:
//
// of course, using explicit would be even better - if all compilers
// supported it...
wxArrayString(int autoSort) { Init(autoSort != 0); }
wxArrayString(int autoSort)
: m_nSize(0), m_nCount(0), m_pItems(NULL), m_autoSort(FALSE)
{ Init(autoSort != 0); }
// copy ctor
wxArrayString(const wxArrayString& array);
// assignment operator
@ -1131,9 +1142,12 @@ public:
class WXDLLEXPORT wxStringBuffer
{
DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringBuffer)
public:
wxStringBuffer(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024)
: m_str(str) { m_buf = m_str.GetWriteBuf(lenWanted); }
: m_str(str), m_buf(NULL)
{ m_buf = m_str.GetWriteBuf(lenWanted); }
~wxStringBuffer() { m_str.UngetWriteBuf(); }

View File

@ -267,7 +267,10 @@ wxString::wxString(wxChar ch, size_t nLength)
Init();
if ( nLength > 0 ) {
AllocBuffer(nLength);
if ( !AllocBuffer(nLength) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::wxString") );
return;
}
#if wxUSE_UNICODE
// memset only works on char
@ -294,7 +297,10 @@ void wxString::InitWith(const wxChar *psz, size_t nPos, size_t nLength)
if ( nLength > 0 ) {
// trailing '\0' is written in AllocBuffer()
AllocBuffer(nLength);
if ( !AllocBuffer(nLength) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::InitWith") );
return;
}
memcpy(m_pchData, psz + nPos, nLength*sizeof(wxChar));
}
}
@ -324,7 +330,10 @@ wxString::wxString(const char *psz, wxMBConv& conv, size_t nLength)
// empty?
if ( (nLen != 0) && (nLen != (size_t)-1) ) {
AllocBuffer(nLen);
if ( !AllocBuffer(nLen) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::wxString") );
return;
}
conv.MB2WC(m_pchData, psz, nLen);
}
else {
@ -350,7 +359,10 @@ wxString::wxString(const wchar_t *pwz, wxMBConv& conv, size_t nLength)
// empty?
if ( (nLen != 0) && (nLen != (size_t)-1) ) {
AllocBuffer(nLen);
if ( !AllocBuffer(nLen) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::wxString") );
return;
}
conv.WC2MB(m_pchData, pwz, nLen);
}
else {
@ -366,7 +378,7 @@ wxString::wxString(const wchar_t *pwz, wxMBConv& conv, size_t nLength)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// allocates memory needed to store a C string of length nLen
void wxString::AllocBuffer(size_t nLen)
bool wxString::AllocBuffer(size_t nLen)
{
// allocating 0 sized buffer doesn't make sense, all empty strings should
// reuse g_strEmpty
@ -383,30 +395,42 @@ void wxString::AllocBuffer(size_t nLen)
// 2) sizeof(wxStringData) for housekeeping info
wxStringData* pData = (wxStringData*)
malloc(sizeof(wxStringData) + (nLen + EXTRA_ALLOC + 1)*sizeof(wxChar));
if ( pData == NULL ) {
// allocation failures are handled by the caller
return FALSE;
}
pData->nRefs = 1;
pData->nDataLength = nLen;
pData->nAllocLength = nLen + EXTRA_ALLOC;
m_pchData = pData->data(); // data starts after wxStringData
m_pchData[nLen] = wxT('\0');
return TRUE;
}
// must be called before changing this string
void wxString::CopyBeforeWrite()
bool wxString::CopyBeforeWrite()
{
wxStringData* pData = GetStringData();
if ( pData->IsShared() ) {
pData->Unlock(); // memory not freed because shared
size_t nLen = pData->nDataLength;
AllocBuffer(nLen);
if ( !AllocBuffer(nLen) ) {
// allocation failures are handled by the caller
return FALSE;
}
memcpy(m_pchData, pData->data(), nLen*sizeof(wxChar));
}
wxASSERT( !GetStringData()->IsShared() ); // we must be the only owner
return TRUE;
}
// must be called before replacing contents of this string
void wxString::AllocBeforeWrite(size_t nLen)
bool wxString::AllocBeforeWrite(size_t nLen)
{
wxASSERT( nLen != 0 ); // doesn't make any sense
@ -415,7 +439,10 @@ void wxString::AllocBeforeWrite(size_t nLen)
if ( pData->IsShared() || pData->IsEmpty() ) {
// can't work with old buffer, get new one
pData->Unlock();
AllocBuffer(nLen);
if ( !AllocBuffer(nLen) ) {
// allocation failures are handled by the caller
return FALSE;
}
}
else {
if ( nLen > pData->nAllocLength ) {
@ -425,15 +452,13 @@ void wxString::AllocBeforeWrite(size_t nLen)
nLen += EXTRA_ALLOC;
wxStringData *pDataOld = pData;
pData = (wxStringData*)
realloc(pData, sizeof(wxStringData) + (nLen + 1)*sizeof(wxChar));
if ( !pData ) {
// out of memory
free(pDataOld);
// FIXME we're going to crash...
return;
if ( pData == NULL ) {
// allocation failures are handled by the caller
// keep previous data since reallocation failed
return FALSE;
}
pData->nAllocLength = nLen;
@ -445,10 +470,12 @@ void wxString::AllocBeforeWrite(size_t nLen)
}
wxASSERT( !GetStringData()->IsShared() ); // we must be the only owner
return TRUE;
}
// allocate enough memory for nLen characters
void wxString::Alloc(size_t nLen)
bool wxString::Alloc(size_t nLen)
{
wxStringData *pData = GetStringData();
if ( pData->nAllocLength <= nLen ) {
@ -456,7 +483,13 @@ void wxString::Alloc(size_t nLen)
nLen += EXTRA_ALLOC;
wxStringData* pData = (wxStringData*)
malloc(sizeof(wxStringData) + (nLen + 1)*sizeof(wxChar));
malloc(sizeof(wxStringData) + (nLen + 1)*sizeof(wxChar));
if ( pData == NULL ) {
// allocation failure handled by caller
return FALSE;
}
pData->nRefs = 1;
pData->nDataLength = 0;
pData->nAllocLength = nLen;
@ -466,42 +499,47 @@ void wxString::Alloc(size_t nLen)
else if ( pData->IsShared() ) {
pData->Unlock(); // memory not freed because shared
size_t nOldLen = pData->nDataLength;
AllocBuffer(nLen);
if ( !AllocBuffer(nLen) ) {
// allocation failure handled by caller
return FALSE;
}
memcpy(m_pchData, pData->data(), nOldLen*sizeof(wxChar));
}
else {
nLen += EXTRA_ALLOC;
wxStringData *pDataOld = pData;
wxStringData *p = (wxStringData *)
pData = (wxStringData *)
realloc(pData, sizeof(wxStringData) + (nLen + 1)*sizeof(wxChar));
if ( p == NULL ) {
// don't leak memory
free(pDataOld);
// FIXME what to do on memory error?
return;
if ( pData == NULL ) {
// allocation failure handled by caller
// keep previous data since reallocation failed
return FALSE;
}
// it's not important if the pointer changed or not (the check for this
// is not faster than assigning to m_pchData in all cases)
p->nAllocLength = nLen;
m_pchData = p->data();
pData->nAllocLength = nLen;
m_pchData = pData->data();
}
}
//else: we've already got enough
return TRUE;
}
// shrink to minimal size (releasing extra memory)
void wxString::Shrink()
bool wxString::Shrink()
{
wxStringData *pData = GetStringData();
size_t nLen = pData->nDataLength;
void *p = realloc(pData, sizeof(wxStringData) + (nLen + 1)*sizeof(wxChar));
wxASSERT_MSG( p != NULL, _T("can't free memory?") );
if ( p == NULL) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory reallocating wxString data") );
// keep previous data since reallocation failed
return FALSE;
}
if ( p != pData )
{
@ -513,12 +551,17 @@ void wxString::Shrink()
}
pData->nAllocLength = nLen;
return TRUE;
}
// get the pointer to writable buffer of (at least) nLen bytes
wxChar *wxString::GetWriteBuf(size_t nLen)
{
AllocBeforeWrite(nLen);
if ( !AllocBeforeWrite(nLen) ) {
// allocation failure handled by caller
return NULL;
}
wxASSERT( GetStringData()->nRefs == 1 );
GetStringData()->Validate(FALSE);
@ -550,17 +593,21 @@ void wxString::UngetWriteBuf(size_t nLen)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// helper function: does real copy
void wxString::AssignCopy(size_t nSrcLen, const wxChar *pszSrcData)
bool wxString::AssignCopy(size_t nSrcLen, const wxChar *pszSrcData)
{
if ( nSrcLen == 0 ) {
Reinit();
}
else {
AllocBeforeWrite(nSrcLen);
if ( !AllocBeforeWrite(nSrcLen) ) {
// allocation failure handled by caller
return FALSE;
}
memcpy(m_pchData, pszSrcData, nSrcLen*sizeof(wxChar));
GetStringData()->nDataLength = nSrcLen;
m_pchData[nSrcLen] = wxT('\0');
}
return TRUE;
}
// assigns one string to another
@ -587,7 +634,9 @@ wxString& wxString::operator=(const wxString& stringSrc)
// assigns a single character
wxString& wxString::operator=(wxChar ch)
{
AssignCopy(1, &ch);
if ( !AssignCopy(1, &ch) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::operator=(wxChar)") );
}
return *this;
}
@ -595,7 +644,9 @@ wxString& wxString::operator=(wxChar ch)
// assigns C string
wxString& wxString::operator=(const wxChar *psz)
{
AssignCopy(wxStrlen(psz), psz);
if ( !AssignCopy(wxStrlen(psz), psz) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::operator=(const wxChar *)") );
}
return *this;
}
@ -624,7 +675,7 @@ wxString& wxString::operator=(const wchar_t *pwz)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// add something to this string
void wxString::ConcatSelf(int nSrcLen, const wxChar *pszSrcData)
bool wxString::ConcatSelf(int nSrcLen, const wxChar *pszSrcData)
{
STATISTICS_ADD(SummandLength, nSrcLen);
@ -640,7 +691,10 @@ void wxString::ConcatSelf(int nSrcLen, const wxChar *pszSrcData)
// we have to allocate another buffer
wxStringData* pOldData = GetStringData();
AllocBuffer(nNewLen);
if ( !AllocBuffer(nNewLen) ) {
// allocation failure handled by caller
return FALSE;
}
memcpy(m_pchData, pOldData->data(), nLen*sizeof(wxChar));
pOldData->Unlock();
}
@ -648,7 +702,10 @@ void wxString::ConcatSelf(int nSrcLen, const wxChar *pszSrcData)
STATISTICS_ADD(ConcatHit, 0);
// we have to grow the buffer
Alloc(nNewLen);
if ( !Alloc(nNewLen) ) {
// allocation failure handled by caller
return FALSE;
}
}
else {
STATISTICS_ADD(ConcatHit, 1);
@ -666,6 +723,7 @@ void wxString::ConcatSelf(int nSrcLen, const wxChar *pszSrcData)
GetStringData()->nDataLength = nNewLen; // and fix the length
}
//else: the string to append was empty
return TRUE;
}
/*
@ -675,57 +733,61 @@ void wxString::ConcatSelf(int nSrcLen, const wxChar *pszSrcData)
* C str + string and string + C str
*/
wxString operator+(const wxString& string1, const wxString& string2)
wxString operator+(const wxString& str1, const wxString& str2)
{
wxASSERT( string1.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxASSERT( string2.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxASSERT( str1.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxASSERT( str2.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxString s = string1;
s += string2;
wxString s = str1;
s += str2;
return s;
}
wxString operator+(const wxString& string, wxChar ch)
wxString operator+(const wxString& str, wxChar ch)
{
wxASSERT( string.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxASSERT( str.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxString s = string;
wxString s = str;
s += ch;
return s;
}
wxString operator+(wxChar ch, const wxString& string)
wxString operator+(wxChar ch, const wxString& str)
{
wxASSERT( string.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxASSERT( str.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxString s = ch;
s += string;
s += str;
return s;
}
wxString operator+(const wxString& string, const wxChar *psz)
wxString operator+(const wxString& str, const wxChar *psz)
{
wxASSERT( string.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxASSERT( str.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxString s;
s.Alloc(wxStrlen(psz) + string.Len());
s = string;
if ( !s.Alloc(wxStrlen(psz) + str.Len()) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::operator+") );
}
s = str;
s += psz;
return s;
}
wxString operator+(const wxChar *psz, const wxString& string)
wxString operator+(const wxChar *psz, const wxString& str)
{
wxASSERT( string.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxASSERT( str.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
wxString s;
s.Alloc(wxStrlen(psz) + string.Len());
if ( !s.Alloc(wxStrlen(psz) + str.Len()) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::operator+") );
}
s = psz;
s += string;
s += str;
return s;
}
@ -739,15 +801,19 @@ wxString operator+(const wxChar *psz, const wxString& string)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// helper function: clone the data attached to this string
void wxString::AllocCopy(wxString& dest, int nCopyLen, int nCopyIndex) const
bool wxString::AllocCopy(wxString& dest, int nCopyLen, int nCopyIndex) const
{
if ( nCopyLen == 0 ) {
dest.Init();
}
else {
dest.AllocBuffer(nCopyLen);
if ( !dest.AllocBuffer(nCopyLen) ) {
// allocation failure handled by caller
return FALSE;
}
memcpy(dest.m_pchData, m_pchData + nCopyIndex, nCopyLen*sizeof(wxChar));
}
return TRUE;
}
// extract string of length nCount starting at nFirst
@ -775,7 +841,9 @@ wxString wxString::Mid(size_t nFirst, size_t nCount) const
}
wxString dest;
AllocCopy(dest, nCount, nFirst);
if ( !AllocCopy(dest, nCount, nFirst) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Mid") );
}
return dest;
}
@ -816,7 +884,9 @@ wxString wxString::Right(size_t nCount) const
nCount = GetStringData()->nDataLength;
wxString dest;
AllocCopy(dest, nCount, GetStringData()->nDataLength - nCount);
if ( !AllocCopy(dest, nCount, GetStringData()->nDataLength - nCount) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Right") );
}
return dest;
}
@ -841,7 +911,9 @@ wxString wxString::Left(size_t nCount) const
nCount = GetStringData()->nDataLength;
wxString dest;
AllocCopy(dest, nCount, 0);
if ( !AllocCopy(dest, nCount, 0) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Left") );
}
return dest;
}
@ -902,7 +974,10 @@ size_t wxString::Replace(const wxChar *szOld, const wxChar *szNew, bool bReplace
}
else {
// take chars before match
strTemp.ConcatSelf(pSubstr - pCurrent, pCurrent);
if ( !strTemp.ConcatSelf(pSubstr - pCurrent, pCurrent) ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Replace") );
return 0;
}
strTemp += szNew;
pCurrent = pSubstr + uiOldLen; // restart after match
@ -968,7 +1043,10 @@ wxString wxString::Strip(stripType w) const
wxString& wxString::MakeUpper()
{
CopyBeforeWrite();
if ( !CopyBeforeWrite() ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::MakeUpper") );
return *this;
}
for ( wxChar *p = m_pchData; *p; p++ )
*p = (wxChar)wxToupper(*p);
@ -978,7 +1056,10 @@ wxString& wxString::MakeUpper()
wxString& wxString::MakeLower()
{
CopyBeforeWrite();
if ( !CopyBeforeWrite() ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::MakeLower") );
return *this;
}
for ( wxChar *p = m_pchData; *p; p++ )
*p = (wxChar)wxTolower(*p);
@ -1010,7 +1091,10 @@ wxString& wxString::Trim(bool bFromRight)
)
{
// ok, there is at least one space to trim
CopyBeforeWrite();
if ( !CopyBeforeWrite() ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Trim") );
return *this;
}
if ( bFromRight )
{
@ -1060,7 +1144,10 @@ wxString& wxString::Pad(size_t nCount, wxChar chPad, bool bFromRight)
wxString& wxString::Truncate(size_t uiLen)
{
if ( uiLen < Len() ) {
CopyBeforeWrite();
if ( !CopyBeforeWrite() ) {
wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Truncate") );
return *this;
}
*(m_pchData + uiLen) = wxT('\0');
GetStringData()->nDataLength = uiLen;