%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %% Name: dir.tex %% Purpose: wxDir documentation %% Author: Vadim Zeitlin %% Modified by: %% Created: 04.04.00 %% RCS-ID: $Id$ %% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin %% License: wxWidgets license %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% \section{\class{wxDir}}\label{wxdir} wxDir is a portable equivalent of Unix {open/read/close}dir functions which allow enumerating of the files in a directory. wxDir allows enumerate files as well as directories. wxDir also provides a flexible way to enumerate files recursively using \helpref{Traverse}{wxdirtraverse} or a simpler \helpref{GetAllFiles}{wxdirgetallfiles} function. Example of use: \begin{verbatim} wxDir dir(wxGetCwd()); if ( !dir.IsOpened() ) { // deal with the error here - wxDir would already log an error message // explaining the exact reason of the failure return; } puts("Enumerating object files in current directory:"); wxString filename; bool cont = dir.GetFirst(&filename, filespec, flags); while ( cont ) { printf("%s\n", filename.c_str()); cont = dir.GetNext(&filename); } \end{verbatim} \wxheading{Derived from} No base class \wxheading{Constants} These flags define what kind of filename is included in the list of files enumerated by GetFirst/GetNext. {\small \begin{verbatim} enum { wxDIR_FILES = 0x0001, // include files wxDIR_DIRS = 0x0002, // include directories wxDIR_HIDDEN = 0x0004, // include hidden files wxDIR_DOTDOT = 0x0008, // include '.' and '..' // by default, enumerate everything except '.' and '..' wxDIR_DEFAULT = wxDIR_FILES | wxDIR_DIRS | wxDIR_HIDDEN } \end{verbatim} } \wxheading{Include files} \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} \membersection{wxDir::wxDir}\label{wxdirwxdir} \func{}{wxDir}{\void} Default constructor, use \helpref{Open()}{wxdiropen} afterwards. \func{}{wxDir}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}} Opens the directory for enumeration, use \helpref{IsOpened()}{wxdirisopened} to test for errors. \membersection{wxDir::\destruct{wxDir}}\label{wxdirdtor} \func{}{\destruct{wxDir}}{\void} Destructor cleans up the associated resources. It is not virtual and so this class is not meant to be used polymorphically. \membersection{wxDir::Exists}\label{wxdirexists} \func{static bool}{Exists}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}} Test for existence of a directory with the given name \membersection{wxDir::GetAllFiles}\label{wxdirgetallfiles} \func{static size\_t}{GetAllFiles}{\param{const wxString\& }{dirname}, \param{wxArrayString *}{files}, \param{const wxString\& }{filespec = wxEmptyString}, \param{int }{flags = wxDIR\_DEFAULT}} The function appends the names of all the files under directory {\it dirname} to the array {\it files} (note that its old contents is preserved). Only files matching the {\it filespec} are taken, with empty spec matching all the files. The {\it flags} parameter should always include {\tt wxDIR\_FILES} or the array would be unchanged and should include {\tt wxDIR\_DIRS} flag to recurse into subdirectories (both flags are included in the value by default). See also: \helpref{Traverse}{wxdirtraverse} \membersection{wxDir::GetFirst}\label{wxdirgetfirst} \constfunc{bool}{GetFirst}{\param{wxString* }{filename}, \param{const wxString\& }{filespec = wxEmptyString}, \param{int }{flags = wxDIR\_DEFAULT}} Start enumerating all files matching {\it filespec} (or all files if it is empty) and flags, return true on success. \membersection{wxDir::GetName}\label{wxdirgetname} \constfunc{wxString}{GetName}{\void} Returns the name of the directory itself. The returned string does not have the trailing path separator (slash or backslash). \membersection{wxDir::GetNext}\label{wxdirgetnext} \constfunc{bool}{GetNext}{\param{wxString* }{filename}} Continue enumerating files satisfying the criteria specified by the last call to \helpref{GetFirst}{wxdirgetfirst}. \membersection{wxDir::HasFiles}\label{wxdirhasfiles} \func{bool}{HasFiles}{\param{const wxString\& }{filespec = wxEmptyString}} Returns {\tt true} if the directory contains any files matching the given {\it filespec}. If {\it filespec} is empty, look for any files at all. In any case, even hidden files are taken into account. \membersection{wxDir::HasSubDirs}\label{wxdirhassubdirs} \func{bool}{HasSubDirs}{\param{const wxString\& }{dirspec = wxEmptyString}} Returns {\tt true} if the directory contains any subdirectories (if a non empty {\it filespec} is given, only check for directories matching it). The hidden subdirectories are taken into account as well. \membersection{wxDir::IsOpened}\label{wxdirisopened} \constfunc{bool}{IsOpened}{\void} Returns true if the directory was successfully opened by a previous call to \helpref{Open}{wxdiropen}. \membersection{wxDir::Open}\label{wxdiropen} \func{bool}{Open}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}} Open the directory for enumerating, returns true on success or false if an error occurred. \membersection{wxDir::Traverse}\label{wxdirtraverse} \func{size\_t}{Traverse}{\param{wxDirTraverser\& }{sink}, \param{const wxString\& }{filespec = wxEmptyString}, \param{int }{flags = wxDIR\_DEFAULT}} Enumerate all files and directories under the given directory recursively calling the element of the provided \helpref{wxDirTraverser}{wxdirtraverser} object for each of them. More precisely, the function will really recurse into subdirectories if {\it flags} contains {\tt wxDIR\_DIRS} flag. It will ignore the files (but still possibly recurse into subdirectories) if {\tt wxDIR\_FILES} flag is given. For each found directory, \helpref{sink.OnDir()}{wxdirtraverserondir} is called and \helpref{sink.OnFile()}{wxdirtraverseronfile} is called for every file. Depending on the return value, the enumeration may continue or stop. The function returns the total number of files found or {\tt (size\_t)-1} on error. See also: \helpref{GetAllFiles}{wxdirgetallfiles}