4c51a665c6
Applied patch by snowleopard2 fixing a bunch of typos such as misspellings and double words in the documentation. Combined the patch with some local queued typos waiting to be committed as well as adding new typo fixes inspired by the patch. Function names with American spelling were not changed nor was third-party code touched. The only code changes involve some changes in strings that are translated ("Can not" -> "Cannot"). Closes #13063 (again). git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@67280 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
1342 lines
44 KiB
Objective-C
1342 lines
44 KiB
Objective-C
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Name: socket.h
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// Purpose: interface of wxIP*address, wxSocket* classes
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// Author: wxWidgets team
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// RCS-ID: $Id$
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// Licence: wxWindows licence
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/**
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@class wxIPaddress
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wxIPaddress is an abstract base class for all internet protocol address
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objects. Currently, only wxIPV4address is implemented. An experimental
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implementation for IPV6, wxIPV6address, is being developed.
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@library{wxbase}
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@category{net}
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*/
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class wxIPaddress : public wxSockAddress
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{
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public:
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/**
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Internally, this is the same as setting the IP address to @b INADDR_ANY.
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On IPV4 implementations, 0.0.0.0
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On IPV6 implementations, ::
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@return @true on success, @false if something went wrong.
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*/
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bool AnyAddress();
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/**
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Internally, this is the same as setting the IP address to @b INADDR_BROADCAST.
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On IPV4 implementations, 255.255.255.255
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@return @true on success, @false if something went wrong.
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*/
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virtual bool BroadcastAddress() = 0;
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/**
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Set the address to hostname, which can be a host name or an IP-style address
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in a format dependent on implementation.
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@return @true on success, @false if something goes wrong (invalid
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hostname or invalid IP address).
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*/
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bool Hostname(const wxString& hostname);
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/**
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Returns the hostname which matches the IP address.
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*/
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wxString Hostname() const;
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/**
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Returns a wxString containing the IP address.
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*/
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virtual wxString IPAddress() const = 0;
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/**
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Determines if current address is set to localhost.
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@return @true if address is localhost, @false if internet address.
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*/
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virtual bool IsLocalHost() const = 0;
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/**
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Set address to localhost.
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On IPV4 implementations, 127.0.0.1
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On IPV6 implementations, ::1
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@return @true on success, @false if something went wrong.
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*/
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bool LocalHost();
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/**
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Set the port to that corresponding to the specified service.
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@return @true on success, @false if something goes wrong (invalid @a service).
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*/
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bool Service(const wxString& service);
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/**
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Set the port to that corresponding to the specified service.
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@return @true on success, @false if something goes wrong (invalid @a service).
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*/
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bool Service(unsigned short service);
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/**
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Returns the current service.
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*/
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unsigned short Service() const;
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};
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/**
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@class wxIPV4address
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A class for working with IPv4 network addresses.
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@library{wxbase}
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@category{net}
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*/
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class wxIPV4address : public wxIPaddress
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{
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public:
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/**
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Set address to any of the addresses of the current machine.
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Whenever possible, use this function instead of LocalHost(),
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as this correctly handles multi-homed hosts and avoids other small
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problems. Internally, this is the same as setting the IP address
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to @b INADDR_ANY.
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@return @true on success, @false if something went wrong.
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*/
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bool AnyAddress();
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/**
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Set the address to hostname, which can be a host name or an IP-style address
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in dot notation(<tt>a.b.c.d</tt>).
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@return @true on success, @false if something goes wrong (invalid
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hostname or invalid IP address).
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*/
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bool Hostname(const wxString& hostname);
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/**
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Returns the hostname which matches the IP address.
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*/
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virtual wxString Hostname() const;
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/**
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Returns a wxString containing the IP address in dot quad (127.0.0.1) format.
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*/
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virtual wxString IPAddress() const;
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/**
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Set address to localhost (127.0.0.1).
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Whenever possible, use AnyAddress() instead of this one, as that one will
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correctly handle multi-homed hosts and avoid other small problems.
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@return @true on success, @false if something went wrong.
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*/
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bool LocalHost();
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/**
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Set the port to that corresponding to the specified @a service.
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@return @true on success, @false if something goes wrong (invalid @a service).
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*/
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bool Service(const wxString& service);
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/**
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Set the port to that corresponding to the specified @a service.
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@return @true on success, @false if something goes wrong (invalid @a service).
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*/
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bool Service(unsigned short service);
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/**
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Returns the current service.
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*/
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unsigned short Service() const;
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};
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/**
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@class wxSocketServer
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@todo describe me.
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@library{wxnet}
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@category{net}
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*/
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class wxSocketServer : public wxSocketBase
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{
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public:
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/**
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Constructs a new server and tries to bind to the specified @e address.
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Before trying to accept new connections, remember to test whether it succeeded
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with wxSocketBase:IsOk().
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@param address
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Specifies the local address for the server (e.g. port number).
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@param flags
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Socket flags (See wxSocketBase::SetFlags()).
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*/
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wxSocketServer(const wxSockAddress& address,
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wxSocketFlags flags = wxSOCKET_NONE);
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/**
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Destructor (it doesn't close the accepted connections).
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*/
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virtual ~wxSocketServer();
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/**
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Accepts an incoming connection request, and creates a new wxSocketBase
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object which represents the server-side of the connection.
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If @a wait is @true and there are no pending connections to be
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accepted, it will wait for the next incoming connection to
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arrive.
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@warning This method will block the GUI.
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If @a wait is @false, it will try to accept a pending connection
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if there is one, but it will always return immediately without blocking
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the GUI. If you want to use Accept() in this way, you can either check for
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incoming connections with WaitForAccept() or catch @b wxSOCKET_CONNECTION events,
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then call Accept() once you know that there is an incoming connection waiting
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to be accepted.
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@return Returns an opened socket connection, or @NULL if an error
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occurred or if the wait parameter was @false and there
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were no pending connections.
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@see WaitForAccept(), wxSocketBase::SetNotify(),
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wxSocketBase::Notify(), AcceptWith()
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*/
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wxSocketBase* Accept(bool wait = true);
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/**
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Accept an incoming connection using the specified socket object.
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@param socket
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Socket to be initialized
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@param wait
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See Accept() for more info.
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@return Returns @true on success, or @false if an error occurred or
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if the wait parameter was @false and there were no pending
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connections.
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@see WaitForAccept(), wxSocketBase::SetNotify(),
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wxSocketBase::Notify(), Accept()
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*/
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bool AcceptWith(wxSocketBase& socket, bool wait = true);
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/**
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Wait for an incoming connection.
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Use it if you want to call Accept() or AcceptWith() with @e wait set
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to @false, to detect when an incoming connection is waiting to be accepted.
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@param seconds
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Number of seconds to wait. If -1, it will wait for the default
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timeout, as set with wxSocketBase::SetTimeout().
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@param millisecond
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Number of milliseconds to wait.
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@return @true if an incoming connection arrived, @false if the timeout
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elapsed.
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@see Accept(), AcceptWith(), wxSocketBase::InterruptWait()
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*/
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bool WaitForAccept(long seconds = -1, long millisecond = 0);
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};
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/**
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@class wxSocketClient
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@todo describe me.
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@library{wxnet}
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@category{net}
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*/
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class wxSocketClient : public wxSocketBase
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{
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public:
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/**
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Constructor.
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@param flags
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Socket flags (See wxSocketBase::SetFlags())
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*/
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wxSocketClient(wxSocketFlags flags = wxSOCKET_NONE);
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/**
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Destructor. Please see wxSocketBase::Destroy().
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*/
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virtual ~wxSocketClient();
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/**
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Connects to a server using the specified address.
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If @a wait is @true, Connect() will wait until the connection
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completes.
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@warning This method will block the GUI.
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If @a wait is @false, Connect() will try to establish the connection
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and return immediately, without blocking the GUI. When used this way,
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even if Connect() returns @false, the connection request can be
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completed later. To detect this, use WaitOnConnect(), or catch
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@b wxSOCKET_CONNECTION events (for successful establishment) and
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@b wxSOCKET_LOST events (for connection failure).
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@param address
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Address of the server.
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@param wait
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If @true, waits for the connection to complete.
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@return @true if the connection is established and no error occurs.
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If @a wait was true, and Connect() returns @false, an error
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occurred and the connection failed.
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If @a wait was @false, and Connect() returns @false, you should
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still be prepared to handle the completion of this connection request,
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either with WaitOnConnect() or by watching wxSOCKET_CONNECTION
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and wxSOCKET_LOST events.
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@see WaitOnConnect(), wxSocketBase::SetNotify(), wxSocketBase::Notify()
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*/
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virtual bool Connect(const wxSockAddress& address, bool wait = true);
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/**
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Connects to a server using the specified address.
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If @a wait is @true, Connect() will wait until the connection
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completes. @b Warning: This will block the GUI.
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If @a wait is @false, Connect() will try to establish the connection
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and return immediately, without blocking the GUI. When used this way,
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even if Connect() returns @false, the connection request can be
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completed later. To detect this, use WaitOnConnect(), or catch
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@b wxSOCKET_CONNECTION events (for successful establishment) and
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@b wxSOCKET_LOST events (for connection failure).
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@param address
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Address of the server.
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@param local
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Bind to the specified local address and port before connecting.
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The local address and port can also be set using SetLocal(),
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and then using the 2-parameter Connect() method.
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@param wait
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If @true, waits for the connection to complete.
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@return @true if the connection is established and no error occurs.
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If @a wait was true, and Connect() returns @false, an error
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occurred and the connection failed.
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If @a wait was @false, and Connect() returns @false, you should
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still be prepared to handle the completion of this connection request,
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either with WaitOnConnect() or by watching wxSOCKET_CONNECTION
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and wxSOCKET_LOST events.
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@see WaitOnConnect(), wxSocketBase::SetNotify(), wxSocketBase::Notify()
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*/
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bool Connect(const wxSockAddress& address, const wxSockAddress& local,
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bool wait = true);
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/**
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Wait until a connection request completes, or until the specified timeout
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elapses. Use this function after issuing a call to Connect() with
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@e wait set to @false.
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@param seconds
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Number of seconds to wait.
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If -1, it will wait for the default timeout, as set with wxSocketBase::SetTimeout().
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@param milliseconds
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Number of milliseconds to wait.
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@return
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WaitOnConnect() returns @true if the connection request completes.
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This does not necessarily mean that the connection was
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successfully established; it might also happen that the
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connection was refused by the peer. Use wxSocketBase::IsConnected()
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to distinguish between these two situations.
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@n @n If the timeout elapses, WaitOnConnect() returns @false.
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@n @n These semantics allow code like this:
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@code
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// Issue the connection request
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client->Connect(addr, false);
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// Wait until the request completes or until we decide to give up
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bool waitmore = true;
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while ( !client->WaitOnConnect(seconds, millis) && waitmore )
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{
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// possibly give some feedback to the user,
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// and update waitmore as needed.
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}
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bool success = client->IsConnected();
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@endcode
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*/
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bool WaitOnConnect(long seconds = -1, long milliseconds = 0);
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};
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/**
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@class wxSockAddress
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You are unlikely to need to use this class: only wxSocketBase uses it.
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@library{wxbase}
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@category{net}
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@see wxSocketBase, wxIPaddress, wxIPV4address
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*/
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class wxSockAddress : public wxObject
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{
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public:
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/**
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Default constructor.
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*/
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wxSockAddress();
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/**
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Default destructor.
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*/
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virtual ~wxSockAddress();
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/**
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Delete all informations about the address.
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*/
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virtual void Clear();
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/**
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Returns the length of the socket address.
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*/
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int SockAddrLen();
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/**
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Returns the pointer to the low-level representation of the address.
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This can be used to pass socket address information to a 3rd party
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library.
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@return
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Pointer to a sockaddr-derived struct.
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*/
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const sockaddr *GetAddressData() const;
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/**
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Returns the length of the buffer retrieved by GetAddressData().
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@return
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The size of the sockaddr-derived struct corresponding to this
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address.
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*/
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int GetAddressDataLen() const;
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};
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/**
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@class wxSocketEvent
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This event class contains information about socket events.
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This kind of events are sent to the event handler specified with
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wxSocketBase::SetEventHandler.
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@beginEventTable{wxSocketEvent}
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@event{EVT_SOCKET(id, func)}
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Process a socket event, supplying the member function.
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@endEventTable
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@library{wxnet}
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@category{net}
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@see wxSocketBase, wxSocketClient, wxSocketServer
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*/
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class wxSocketEvent : public wxEvent
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{
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public:
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/**
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Constructor.
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*/
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wxSocketEvent(int id = 0);
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/**
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Gets the client data of the socket which generated this event, as
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set with wxSocketBase::SetClientData().
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*/
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void* GetClientData() const;
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/**
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Returns the socket object to which this event refers to.
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This makes it possible to use the same event handler for different sockets.
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*/
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wxSocketBase* GetSocket() const;
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/**
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Returns the socket event type.
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*/
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wxSocketNotify GetSocketEvent() const;
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};
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/**
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wxSocket error return values.
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*/
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enum wxSocketError
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{
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wxSOCKET_NOERROR, ///< No error happened.
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wxSOCKET_INVOP, ///< Invalid operation.
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wxSOCKET_IOERR, ///< Input/Output error.
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wxSOCKET_INVADDR, ///< Invalid address passed to wxSocket.
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wxSOCKET_INVSOCK, ///< Invalid socket (uninitialized).
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wxSOCKET_NOHOST, ///< No corresponding host.
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wxSOCKET_INVPORT, ///< Invalid port.
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wxSOCKET_WOULDBLOCK, ///< The socket is non-blocking and the operation would block.
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wxSOCKET_TIMEDOUT, ///< The timeout for this operation expired.
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wxSOCKET_MEMERR ///< Memory exhausted.
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};
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/**
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@anchor wxSocketEventFlags
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wxSocket Event Flags.
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A brief note on how to use these events:
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The @b wxSOCKET_INPUT event will be issued whenever there is data available
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for reading. This will be the case if the input queue was empty and new data
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arrives, or if the application has read some data yet there is still more data
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available. This means that the application does not need to read all available
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data in response to a @b wxSOCKET_INPUT event, as more events will be produced
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as necessary.
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The @b wxSOCKET_OUTPUT event is issued when a socket is first connected with
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Connect() or accepted with Accept(). After that, new events will be generated
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only after an output operation fails with @b wxSOCKET_WOULDBLOCK and buffer space
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becomes available again. This means that the application should assume that it can
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write data to the socket until an @b wxSOCKET_WOULDBLOCK error occurs; after this,
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whenever the socket becomes writable again the application will be notified with
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another @b wxSOCKET_OUTPUT event.
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The @b wxSOCKET_CONNECTION event is issued when a delayed connection request completes
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successfully (client) or when a new connection arrives at the incoming queue (server).
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The @b wxSOCKET_LOST event is issued when a close indication is received for the socket.
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This means that the connection broke down or that it was closed by the peer. Also, this
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event will be issued if a connection request fails.
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*/
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enum wxSocketEventFlags
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{
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wxSOCKET_INPUT, ///< There is data available for reading.
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wxSOCKET_OUTPUT, ///< The socket is ready to be written to.
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wxSOCKET_CONNECTION, ///< Incoming connection request (server), or
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///< successful connection establishment (client).
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wxSOCKET_LOST ///< The connection has been closed.
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};
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/**
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@anchor wxSocketFlags
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wxSocket Flags.
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A brief overview on how to use these flags follows.
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If no flag is specified (this is the same as @b wxSOCKET_NONE),
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IO calls will return after some data has been read or written, even
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when the transfer might not be complete. This is the same as issuing
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exactly one blocking low-level call to @b recv() or @b send(). Note
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that @e blocking here refers to when the function returns, not
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to whether the GUI blocks during this time.
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If @b wxSOCKET_NOWAIT is specified, IO calls will return immediately.
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Read operations will retrieve only available data. Write operations will
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write as much data as possible, depending on how much space is available
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in the output buffer. This is the same as issuing exactly one nonblocking
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low-level call to @b recv() or @b send(). Note that @e nonblocking here
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refers to when the function returns, not to whether the GUI blocks during
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this time.
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|
|
If @b wxSOCKET_WAITALL is specified, IO calls won't return until ALL
|
|
the data has been read or written (or until an error occurs), blocking if
|
|
necessary, and issuing several low level calls if necessary. This is the
|
|
same as having a loop which makes as many blocking low-level calls to
|
|
@b recv() or @b send() as needed so as to transfer all the data. Note
|
|
that @e blocking here refers to when the function returns, not
|
|
to whether the GUI blocks during this time.
|
|
|
|
The @b wxSOCKET_BLOCK flag controls whether the GUI blocks during
|
|
IO operations. If this flag is specified, the socket will not yield
|
|
during IO calls, so the GUI will remain blocked until the operation
|
|
completes. If it is not used, then the application must take extra
|
|
care to avoid unwanted reentrance.
|
|
|
|
The @b wxSOCKET_REUSEADDR flag controls the use of the @b SO_REUSEADDR standard
|
|
@b setsockopt() flag. This flag allows the socket to bind to a port that is
|
|
already in use. This is mostly used on UNIX-based systems to allow rapid starting
|
|
and stopping of a server, otherwise you may have to wait several minutes for the
|
|
port to become available.
|
|
|
|
@b wxSOCKET_REUSEADDR can also be used with socket clients to (re)bind to a
|
|
particular local port for an outgoing connection.
|
|
This option can have surprising platform dependent behaviour, so check the
|
|
documentation for your platform's implementation of setsockopt().
|
|
|
|
Note that on BSD-based systems(e.g. Mac OS X), use of
|
|
@b wxSOCKET_REUSEADDR implies @b SO_REUSEPORT in addition to
|
|
@b SO_REUSEADDR to be consistent with Windows.
|
|
|
|
The @b wxSOCKET_BROADCAST flag controls the use of the @b SO_BROADCAST standard
|
|
@b setsockopt() flag. This flag allows the socket to use the broadcast address,
|
|
and is generally used in conjunction with @b wxSOCKET_NOBIND and
|
|
wxIPaddress::BroadcastAddress().
|
|
|
|
So:
|
|
- @b wxSOCKET_NONE will try to read at least SOME data, no matter how much.
|
|
- @b wxSOCKET_NOWAIT will always return immediately, even if it cannot
|
|
read or write ANY data.
|
|
- @b wxSOCKET_WAITALL will only return when it has read or written ALL
|
|
the data.
|
|
- @b wxSOCKET_BLOCK has nothing to do with the previous flags and
|
|
it controls whether the GUI blocks.
|
|
- @b wxSOCKET_REUSEADDR controls special platform-specific behaviour for
|
|
reusing local addresses/ports.
|
|
*/
|
|
enum
|
|
{
|
|
wxSOCKET_NONE = 0, ///< Normal functionality.
|
|
wxSOCKET_NOWAIT = 1, ///< Read/write as much data as possible and return immediately.
|
|
wxSOCKET_WAITALL = 2, ///< Wait for all required data to be read/written unless an error occurs.
|
|
wxSOCKET_BLOCK = 4, ///< Block the GUI (do not yield) while reading/writing data.
|
|
wxSOCKET_REUSEADDR = 8, ///< Allows the use of an in-use port.
|
|
wxSOCKET_BROADCAST = 16, ///< Switches the socket to broadcast mode
|
|
wxSOCKET_NOBIND = 32 ///< Stops the socket from being bound to a specific
|
|
///< adapter (normally used in conjunction with
|
|
///< @b wxSOCKET_BROADCAST)
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@class wxSocketBase
|
|
|
|
wxSocketBase is the base class for all socket-related objects, and it
|
|
defines all basic IO functionality.
|
|
|
|
@note
|
|
When using wxSocket from multiple threads, even implicitly (e.g. by using
|
|
wxFTP or wxHTTP in another thread) you must initialize the sockets from the
|
|
main thread by calling Initialize() before creating the other ones.
|
|
|
|
@beginEventEmissionTable{wxSocketEvent}
|
|
@event{EVT_SOCKET(id, func)}
|
|
Process a @c wxEVT_SOCKET event.
|
|
See @ref wxSocketEventFlags and @ref wxSocketFlags for more info.
|
|
@endEventTable
|
|
|
|
@library{wxnet}
|
|
@category{net}
|
|
|
|
@see wxSocketEvent, wxSocketClient, wxSocketServer, @sample{sockets},
|
|
@ref wxSocketFlags, ::wxSocketEventFlags, ::wxSocketError
|
|
*/
|
|
class wxSocketBase : public wxObject
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@name Construction and Destruction
|
|
*/
|
|
//@{
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Default constructor.
|
|
|
|
Don't use it directly; instead, use wxSocketClient to construct a socket client,
|
|
or wxSocketServer to construct a socket server.
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketBase();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Destructor.
|
|
|
|
Do not destroy a socket using the delete operator directly;
|
|
use Destroy() instead. Also, do not create socket objects in the stack.
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual ~wxSocketBase();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Destroys the socket safely.
|
|
|
|
Use this function instead of the delete operator, since otherwise socket events
|
|
could reach the application even after the socket has been destroyed. To prevent
|
|
this problem, this function appends the wxSocket to a list of object to be deleted
|
|
on idle time, after all events have been processed. For the same reason, you should
|
|
avoid creating socket objects in the stack.
|
|
|
|
Destroy() calls Close() automatically.
|
|
|
|
@return Always @true.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool Destroy();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Perform the initialization needed in order to use the sockets.
|
|
|
|
This function is called from wxSocket constructor implicitly and so
|
|
normally doesn't need to be called explicitly. There is however one
|
|
important exception: as this function must be called from the main
|
|
(UI) thread, if you use wxSocket from multiple threads you must call
|
|
Initialize() from the main thread before creating wxSocket objects in
|
|
the other ones.
|
|
|
|
It is safe to call this function multiple times (only the first call
|
|
does anything) but you must call Shutdown() exactly once for every call
|
|
to Initialize().
|
|
|
|
This function should only be called from the main thread.
|
|
|
|
@return
|
|
@true if the sockets can be used, @false if the initialization
|
|
failed and sockets are not available at all.
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool Initialize();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Shut down the sockets.
|
|
|
|
This function undoes the call to Initialize() and must be called after
|
|
every successful call to Initialize().
|
|
|
|
This function should only be called from the main thread, just as
|
|
Initialize().
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Shutdown();
|
|
|
|
//@}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@name Socket State
|
|
*/
|
|
//@{
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if an error occurred in the last IO operation.
|
|
|
|
Use this function to check for an error condition after one of the
|
|
following calls: Discard(), Peek(), Read(), ReadMsg(), Unread(), Write(), WriteMsg().
|
|
*/
|
|
bool Error() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Return the local address of the socket.
|
|
|
|
@return @true if no error happened, @false otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual bool GetLocal(wxSockAddress& addr) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Return the peer address field of the socket.
|
|
|
|
@return @true if no error happened, @false otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual bool GetPeer(wxSockAddress& addr) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Return the socket timeout in seconds.
|
|
|
|
The timeout can be set using SetTimeout() and is 10 minutes by default.
|
|
*/
|
|
long GetTimeout() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if the socket is connected.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool IsConnected() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Check if the socket can be currently read or written.
|
|
|
|
This might mean that queued data is available for reading or, for streamed
|
|
sockets, that the connection has been closed, so that a read operation will
|
|
complete immediately without blocking (unless the @b wxSOCKET_WAITALL flag
|
|
is set, in which case the operation might still block).
|
|
*/
|
|
bool IsData();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if the socket is not connected.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool IsDisconnected() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if the socket is initialized and ready and @false in other
|
|
cases.
|
|
|
|
@remarks
|
|
For wxSocketClient, IsOk() won't return @true unless the client is connected to a server.
|
|
For wxSocketServer, IsOk() will return @true if the server could bind to the specified address
|
|
and is already listening for new connections.
|
|
IsOk() does not check for IO errors; use Error() instead for that purpose.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool IsOk() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns the number of bytes read or written by the last IO call.
|
|
|
|
Use this function to get the number of bytes actually transferred
|
|
after using one of the following IO calls: Discard(), Peek(), Read(),
|
|
ReadMsg(), Unread(), Write(), WriteMsg().
|
|
*/
|
|
wxUint32 LastCount() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns the last wxSocket error. See @ref wxSocketError .
|
|
|
|
@note
|
|
This function merely returns the last error code,
|
|
but it should not be used to determine if an error has occurred (this
|
|
is because successful operations do not change the LastError value).
|
|
Use Error() first, in order to determine if the last IO call failed.
|
|
If this returns @true, use LastError() to discover the cause of the error.
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketError LastError() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Restore the previous state of the socket, as saved with SaveState().
|
|
|
|
Calls to SaveState() and RestoreState() can be nested.
|
|
|
|
@see SaveState()
|
|
*/
|
|
void RestoreState();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Save the current state of the socket in a stack.
|
|
|
|
Socket state includes flags, as set with SetFlags(), event mask, as set
|
|
with SetNotify() and Notify(), user data, as set with SetClientData().
|
|
Calls to SaveState and RestoreState can be nested.
|
|
|
|
@see RestoreState()
|
|
*/
|
|
void SaveState();
|
|
|
|
//@}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@name Basic I/O
|
|
|
|
See also: wxSocketServer::WaitForAccept(), wxSocketClient::WaitOnConnect()
|
|
*/
|
|
//@{
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Shut down the socket, disabling further transmission and reception of
|
|
data and disable events for the socket and frees the associated system
|
|
resources.
|
|
|
|
Upon socket destruction, Close() is automatically called, so in most cases
|
|
you won't need to do it yourself, unless you explicitly want to shut down
|
|
the socket, typically to notify the peer that you are closing the connection.
|
|
|
|
@remarks
|
|
Although Close() immediately disables events for the socket, it is possible
|
|
that event messages may be waiting in the application's event queue.
|
|
The application must therefore be prepared to handle socket event messages even
|
|
after calling Close().
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual bool Close();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Shuts down the writing end of the socket.
|
|
|
|
This function simply calls the standard shutdown() function on the
|
|
underlying socket, indicating that nothing will be written to this
|
|
socket any more.
|
|
*/
|
|
void ShutdownOutput();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Delete all bytes in the incoming queue.
|
|
|
|
This function always returns immediately and its operation is not
|
|
affected by IO flags.
|
|
|
|
Use LastCount() to verify the number of bytes actually discarded.
|
|
|
|
If you use Error(), it will always return @false.
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketBase& Discard();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns current IO flags, as set with SetFlags()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketFlags GetFlags() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Use this function to interrupt any wait operation currently in progress.
|
|
|
|
Note that this is not intended as a regular way to interrupt a Wait call,
|
|
but only as an escape mechanism for exceptional situations where it is
|
|
absolutely necessary to use it, for example to abort an operation due to
|
|
some exception or abnormal problem. InterruptWait is automatically called
|
|
when you Close() a socket (and thus also upon
|
|
socket destruction), so you don't need to use it in these cases.
|
|
|
|
@see Wait(), WaitForLost(), WaitForRead(), WaitForWrite(),
|
|
wxSocketServer::WaitForAccept(), wxSocketClient::WaitOnConnect()
|
|
*/
|
|
void InterruptWait();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Peek into the socket by copying the next bytes which would be read by
|
|
Read() into the provided buffer.
|
|
|
|
Peeking a buffer doesn't delete it from the socket input queue, i.e.
|
|
calling Read() will return the same data.
|
|
|
|
Use LastCount() to verify the number of bytes actually peeked.
|
|
|
|
Use Error() to determine if the operation succeeded.
|
|
|
|
@param buffer
|
|
Buffer where to put peeked data.
|
|
@param nbytes
|
|
Number of bytes.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns a reference to the current object.
|
|
|
|
@remarks
|
|
The exact behaviour of Peek() depends on the combination of flags being used.
|
|
For a detailed explanation, see SetFlags()
|
|
|
|
@see Error(), LastError(), LastCount(), SetFlags()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketBase& Peek(void* buffer, wxUint32 nbytes);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Read up to the given number of bytes from the socket.
|
|
|
|
Use LastCount() to verify the number of bytes actually read.
|
|
Use Error() to determine if the operation succeeded.
|
|
|
|
@param buffer
|
|
Buffer where to put read data.
|
|
@param nbytes
|
|
Number of bytes.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns a reference to the current object.
|
|
|
|
@remarks
|
|
The exact behaviour of Read() depends on the combination of flags being used.
|
|
For a detailed explanation, see SetFlags()
|
|
|
|
@see Error(), LastError(), LastCount(),
|
|
SetFlags()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketBase& Read(void* buffer, wxUint32 nbytes);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Receive a message sent by WriteMsg().
|
|
|
|
If the buffer passed to the function isn't big enough, the remaining
|
|
bytes will be discarded. This function always waits for the buffer to
|
|
be entirely filled, unless an error occurs.
|
|
|
|
Use LastCount() to verify the number of bytes actually read.
|
|
|
|
Use Error() to determine if the operation succeeded.
|
|
|
|
@param buffer
|
|
Buffer where to put read data.
|
|
@param nbytes
|
|
Size of the buffer.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns a reference to the current object.
|
|
|
|
@remarks
|
|
ReadMsg() will behave as if the @b wxSOCKET_WAITALL flag was always set
|
|
and it will always ignore the @b wxSOCKET_NOWAIT flag.
|
|
The exact behaviour of ReadMsg() depends on the @b wxSOCKET_BLOCK flag.
|
|
For a detailed explanation, see SetFlags().
|
|
|
|
@see Error(), LastError(), LastCount(), SetFlags(), WriteMsg()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketBase& ReadMsg(void* buffer, wxUint32 nbytes);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Use SetFlags to customize IO operation for this socket.
|
|
|
|
The @a flags parameter may be a combination of flags ORed together.
|
|
Notice that not all combinations of flags affecting the IO calls
|
|
(Read() and Write()) make sense, e.g. @b wxSOCKET_NOWAIT can't be
|
|
combined with @b wxSOCKET_WAITALL nor with @b wxSOCKET_BLOCK.
|
|
|
|
The following flags can be used:
|
|
@beginFlagTable
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_NONE}
|
|
Default mode: the socket will read some data in the IO calls and
|
|
will process events to avoid blocking UI while waiting for the data
|
|
to become available.
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_NOWAIT}
|
|
Don't wait for the socket to become ready in IO calls, read as much
|
|
data as is available -- potentially 0 bytes -- and return
|
|
immediately.
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_WAITALL}
|
|
Don't return before the entire amount of data specified in IO calls
|
|
is read or written unless an error occurs. If this flag is not
|
|
specified, the IO calls return as soon as any amount of data, even
|
|
less than the total number of bytes, is processed.
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_BLOCK}
|
|
Don't process the UI events while waiting for the socket to become
|
|
ready. This means that UI will be unresponsive during socket IO.
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_REUSEADDR}
|
|
Allows the use of an in-use port (wxServerSocket only).
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_BROADCAST}
|
|
Switches the socket to broadcast mode.
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_NOBIND}
|
|
Stops the socket from being bound to a specific adapter (normally
|
|
used in conjunction with @b wxSOCKET_BROADCAST).
|
|
@endFlagTable
|
|
|
|
For more information on socket events see @ref wxSocketFlags .
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetFlags(wxSocketFlags flags);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Set the local address and port to use.
|
|
|
|
This function must always be called for the server sockets but may also
|
|
be called for client sockets, if it is, @b bind() is called before @b
|
|
connect().
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual bool SetLocal(const wxIPV4address& local);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Set the default socket timeout in seconds.
|
|
|
|
This timeout applies to all IO calls, and also to the Wait() family of
|
|
functions if you don't specify a wait interval. Initially, the default
|
|
timeout is 10 minutes.
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetTimeout(long seconds);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Put the specified data into the input queue.
|
|
|
|
The data in the buffer will be returned by the next call to Read().
|
|
|
|
This function is not affected by wxSocket flags.
|
|
|
|
If you use LastCount(), it will always return @a nbytes.
|
|
|
|
If you use Error(), it will always return @false.
|
|
|
|
@param buffer
|
|
Buffer to be unread.
|
|
@param nbytes
|
|
Number of bytes.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns a reference to the current object.
|
|
|
|
@see Error(), LastCount(), LastError()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketBase& Unread(const void* buffer, wxUint32 nbytes);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Wait for any socket event.
|
|
|
|
Possible socket events are:
|
|
@li The socket becomes readable.
|
|
@li The socket becomes writable.
|
|
@li An ongoing connection request has completed (wxSocketClient only)
|
|
@li An incoming connection request has arrived (wxSocketServer only)
|
|
@li The connection has been closed.
|
|
|
|
Note that it is recommended to use the individual @b WaitForXXX()
|
|
functions to wait for the required condition, instead of this one.
|
|
|
|
@param seconds
|
|
Number of seconds to wait.
|
|
If -1, it will wait for the default timeout,
|
|
as set with SetTimeout().
|
|
@param millisecond
|
|
Number of milliseconds to wait.
|
|
|
|
@return
|
|
@true when any of the above conditions is satisfied or @false if the
|
|
timeout was reached.
|
|
|
|
@see InterruptWait(), wxSocketServer::WaitForAccept(),
|
|
WaitForLost(), WaitForRead(),
|
|
WaitForWrite(), wxSocketClient::WaitOnConnect()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool Wait(long seconds = -1, long millisecond = 0);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Wait until the connection is lost.
|
|
|
|
This may happen if the peer gracefully closes the connection or if the
|
|
connection breaks.
|
|
|
|
@param seconds
|
|
Number of seconds to wait.
|
|
If -1, it will wait for the default timeout,
|
|
as set with SetTimeout().
|
|
@param millisecond
|
|
Number of milliseconds to wait.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns @true if the connection was lost, @false if the timeout
|
|
was reached.
|
|
|
|
@see InterruptWait(), Wait()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool WaitForLost(long seconds = -1, long millisecond = 0);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Wait until the socket is readable.
|
|
|
|
This might mean that queued data is available for reading or, for streamed
|
|
sockets, that the connection has been closed, so that a read operation will
|
|
complete immediately without blocking (unless the @b wxSOCKET_WAITALL flag
|
|
is set, in which case the operation might still block).
|
|
|
|
Notice that this function should not be called if there is already data
|
|
available for reading on the socket.
|
|
|
|
@param seconds
|
|
Number of seconds to wait.
|
|
If -1, it will wait for the default timeout,
|
|
as set with SetTimeout().
|
|
@param millisecond
|
|
Number of milliseconds to wait.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns @true if the socket becomes readable, @false on timeout.
|
|
|
|
@see InterruptWait(), Wait()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool WaitForRead(long seconds = -1, long millisecond = 0);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Wait until the socket becomes writable.
|
|
|
|
This might mean that the socket is ready to send new data, or for streamed
|
|
sockets, that the connection has been closed, so that a write operation is
|
|
guaranteed to complete immediately (unless the @b wxSOCKET_WAITALL flag is set,
|
|
in which case the operation might still block).
|
|
|
|
Notice that this function should not be called if the socket is already
|
|
writable.
|
|
|
|
@param seconds
|
|
Number of seconds to wait.
|
|
If -1, it will wait for the default timeout,
|
|
as set with SetTimeout().
|
|
@param millisecond
|
|
Number of milliseconds to wait.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns @true if the socket becomes writable, @false on timeout.
|
|
|
|
@see InterruptWait(), Wait()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool WaitForWrite(long seconds = -1, long millisecond = 0);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Write up to the given number of bytes to the socket.
|
|
|
|
Use LastCount() to verify the number of bytes actually written.
|
|
|
|
Use Error() to determine if the operation succeeded.
|
|
|
|
@param buffer
|
|
Buffer with the data to be sent.
|
|
@param nbytes
|
|
Number of bytes.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns a reference to the current object.
|
|
|
|
@remarks
|
|
|
|
The exact behaviour of Write() depends on the combination of flags being used.
|
|
For a detailed explanation, see SetFlags().
|
|
|
|
@see Error(), LastError(), LastCount(), SetFlags()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketBase& Write(const void* buffer, wxUint32 nbytes);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Sends a buffer which can be read using ReadMsg().
|
|
|
|
WriteMsg() sends a short header before the data so that ReadMsg()
|
|
knows how much data should be actually read.
|
|
|
|
This function always waits for the entire buffer to be sent, unless an
|
|
error occurs.
|
|
|
|
Use LastCount() to verify the number of bytes actually written.
|
|
|
|
Use Error() to determine if the operation succeeded.
|
|
|
|
@param buffer
|
|
Buffer with the data to be sent.
|
|
@param nbytes
|
|
Number of bytes to send.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns a reference to the current object.
|
|
|
|
@remarks
|
|
|
|
WriteMsg() will behave as if the @b wxSOCKET_WAITALL flag was always set and
|
|
it will always ignore the @b wxSOCKET_NOWAIT flag. The exact behaviour of
|
|
WriteMsg() depends on the @b wxSOCKET_BLOCK flag. For a detailed explanation,
|
|
see SetFlags().
|
|
|
|
@see Error(), LastError(), LastCount(), SetFlags(), ReadMsg()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
wxSocketBase& WriteMsg(const void* buffer, wxUint32 nbytes);
|
|
|
|
//@}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@name Handling Socket Events
|
|
*/
|
|
//@{
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns a pointer of the client data for this socket, as set with
|
|
SetClientData()
|
|
*/
|
|
void* GetClientData() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
According to the @a notify value, this function enables
|
|
or disables socket events. If @a notify is @true, the events
|
|
configured with SetNotify() will
|
|
be sent to the application. If @a notify is @false; no events
|
|
will be sent.
|
|
*/
|
|
void Notify(bool notify);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Sets user-supplied client data for this socket. All socket events will
|
|
contain a pointer to this data, which can be retrieved with
|
|
the wxSocketEvent::GetClientData() function.
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetClientData(void* data);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Sets an event handler to be called when a socket event occurs. The
|
|
handler will be called for those events for which notification is
|
|
enabled with SetNotify() and
|
|
Notify().
|
|
|
|
@param handler
|
|
Specifies the event handler you want to use.
|
|
@param id
|
|
The id of socket event.
|
|
|
|
@see SetNotify(), Notify(), wxSocketEvent, wxEvtHandler
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetEventHandler(wxEvtHandler& handler, int id = -1);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Specifies which socket events are to be sent to the event handler.
|
|
The @a flags parameter may be combination of flags ORed together. The
|
|
following flags can be used:
|
|
|
|
@beginFlagTable
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_INPUT_FLAG} to receive @b wxSOCKET_INPUT.
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_OUTPUT_FLAG} to receive @b wxSOCKET_OUTPUT.
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_CONNECTION_FLAG} to receive @b wxSOCKET_CONNECTION.
|
|
@flag{wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG} to receive @b wxSOCKET_LOST.
|
|
@endFlagTable
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
@code
|
|
sock.SetNotify(wxSOCKET_INPUT_FLAG | wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG);
|
|
sock.Notify(true);
|
|
@endcode
|
|
|
|
In this example, the user will be notified about incoming socket data and
|
|
whenever the connection is closed.
|
|
|
|
For more information on socket events see @ref wxSocketEventFlags .
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetNotify(wxSocketEventFlags flags);
|
|
|
|
//@}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@class wxDatagramSocket
|
|
|
|
@todo docme
|
|
|
|
@library{wxnet}
|
|
@category{net}
|
|
*/
|
|
class wxDatagramSocket : public wxSocketBase
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
Constructor.
|
|
|
|
@param addr
|
|
The socket address.
|
|
@param flags
|
|
Socket flags (See wxSocketBase::SetFlags()).
|
|
*/
|
|
wxDatagramSocket(const wxSockAddress& addr,
|
|
wxSocketFlags flags = wxSOCKET_NONE);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Destructor. Please see wxSocketBase::Destroy().
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual ~wxDatagramSocket();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Write a buffer of @a nbytes bytes to the socket.
|
|
|
|
Use wxSocketBase::LastCount() to verify the number of bytes actually wrote.
|
|
Use wxSocketBase::Error() to determine if the operation succeeded.
|
|
|
|
@param address
|
|
The address of the destination peer for this data.
|
|
@param buffer
|
|
Buffer where read data is.
|
|
@param nbytes
|
|
Number of bytes.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns a reference to the current object.
|
|
|
|
@see wxSocketBase::LastError(), wxSocketBase::SetFlags()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxDatagramSocket& SendTo(const wxSockAddress& address,
|
|
const void* buffer, wxUint32 nbytes);
|
|
};
|
|
|