e46286351d
git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@3241 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
377 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
377 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
wxPython README
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---------------
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Welcome to the wonderful world of wxPython!
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Once you have installed the wxPython extension module, you can try it
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out by going to the [install dir]\wxPython\demo directory and typing:
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python demo.py
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There are also some other sample files there for you to play with and
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learn from.
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If you selected to install the documentation then point your browser
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to [install dir]\wxPython\docs\index.htm and you will then be looking
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at the docs for wxWindows. For the most part you can use the C++ docs
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as most classes and methods are used identically. Where there are
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differences they are documented with a "wxPython Note."
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On Win32 systems the binary self-installer creates a program group on
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the Start Menu that contains a link to running the demo and a link to
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the help file. To help you save disk space I'm now using Microsoft's
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HTML Help format. If your system doesn't know what to do with the help
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file, you can install the HTML Help Viewer as part of IE 4+, NT
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Service Pack 4+, or the HTML Workshop at
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http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/author/htmlhelp/download.asp.
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Getting Help
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------------
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Since wxPython is a blending of multiple technologies, help comes from
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multiple sources. See the http://alldunn.com/wxPython for details on
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various sources of help, but probably the best source is the
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wxPython-users mail list. You can view the archive or subscribe by
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going to
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http://starship.python.net/mailman/listinfo/wxpython-users
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Or you can send mail directly to the list using this address:
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wxpython-users@starship.python.net
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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What's new in 2.1b2
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--------------------
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Added the missing wxWindow.GetUpdateRegion() method.
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Made a new change in SWIG (update your patches everybody) that
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provides a fix for global shadow objects that get an exception in
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their __del__ when their extension module has already been deleted.
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It was only a 1 line change in .../SWIG/Modules/pycpp.cxx at about
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line 496 if you want to do it by hand.
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It is now possible to run through MainLoop more than once in any one
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process. The cleanup that used to happen as MainLoop completed (and
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prevented it from running again) has been delayed until the wxc module
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is being unloaded by Python.
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I fixed a bunch of stuff in the C++ version of wxGrid so it wouldn't
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make wxPython look bad.
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wxWindow.PopupMenu() now takes a wxPoint instead of x,y. Added
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wxWindow.PopupMenuXY to be consistent with some other methods.
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Added wxGrid.SetEditInPlace and wxGrid.GetEditInPlace.
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You can now provide your own app.MainLoop method. See
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wxPython/demo/demoMainLoop.py for an example and some explaination.
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Got the in-place-edit for the wxTreeCtrl fixed and added some demo
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code to show how to use it.
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Put the wxIcon constructor back in for GTK as it now has one that
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matches MSW's.
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Added wxGrid.GetCells
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Added wxSystemSettings static methods as functions with names like
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wxSystemSettings_GetSystemColour.
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Removed wxPyMenu since using menu callbacks have been depreciated in
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wxWindows. Use wxMenu and events instead.
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Added alternate wxBitmap constructor (for MSW only) as
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wxBitmapFromData(data, type, width, height, depth = 1)
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Added a helper function named wxPyTypeCast that can convert shadow
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objects of one type into shadow objects of another type. (Like doing
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a down-cast.) See the implementation in wx.py for some docs.
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What's new in 2.1b1
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--------------------
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Fixed wxComboBox.SetSelection so that it actually sets the selected
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item. (Actually just removed it from wxPython and let it default to
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wxChoice.SetSelection which was already doing the right thing.)
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Added the Printing Framework.
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Switched back to using the wxWindows DLL for the pre-built Win32
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version. The problem was needing to reinitialize static class info
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data after loading each extension module.
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Lots of little tweaks and additions to reflect changes to various
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wxWindows classes.
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Fixed a bug with attaching objects to tree items. Actually was a
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symptom of a larger problem with not obtaining the interpreter lock
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when doing any Py_DECREFs.
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wxSizer and friends. Sizers are layout tools that manage a colection
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of windows and sizers. Different types of sizers apply different
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types of layout algorithms. You saw it here first! These classes are
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not even in the wxWindows C++ library yet!
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What's new in 2.0b9
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-------------------
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Bug fix for ListCtrl in test4.py (Was a missing file... DSM!)
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Bug fix for occassional GPF on Win32 systems upon termination of a
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wxPython application.
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Added wxListBox.GetSelections returning selections as a Tuple.
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Added a wxTreeItemData that is able to hold any Python object and be
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associated with items in a wxTreeCtrl. Added test pytree.py to show
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this feature off.
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Added wxSafeYield function.
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OpenGL Canvas can be optionally compiled in to wxPython.
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Awesome new Demo Framework for showing off wxPython and for learning
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how it all works.
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The pre-built Win32 version is no longer distributing the wxWindows
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DLL. It is statically linked with the wxWindows library instead.
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Added a couple missing items from the docs.
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Added wxImage, wxImageHandler, wxPNGHandler, wxJPEGHandler,
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wxGIFHandler and wxBMPHandler.
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Added new methods to wxTextCtrl.
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Fixed some problems with how SWIG was wrapping some wxTreeCtrl
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methods.
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What's new in 2.0b8
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-------------------
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Support for using Python threads in wxPython apps.
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Several missing methods from various classes.
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Various bug fixes.
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What's new in 2.0b7
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-------------------
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Added DLG_PNT and DLG_SZE convienience methods to wxWindow class.
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Added missing constructor and other methods for wxMenuItem.
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What's new in 2.0b6
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-------------------
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Just a quickie update to fix the self-installer to be compatible with
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Python 1.5.2b2's Registry settings.
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What's new in 2.0b5
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-------------------
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Well obviously the numbering scheme has changed. I did this to
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reflect the fact that this truly is the second major revision of
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wxPython, (well the third actually if you count the one I did for
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wxWindows 1.68 and then threw away...) and also that it is associated
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with the 2.0 version of wxWindows.
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I have finally started documenting wxPython. There are several pages
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in the wxWindows documentation tree specifically about wxPython, and I
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have added notes within the class references about where and how wxPython
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diverges from wxWindows.
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Added wxWindow_FromHWND(hWnd) for wxMSW to construct a wxWindow from a
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window handle. If you can get the window handle into the python code,
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it should just work... More news on this later.
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Added wxImageList, wxToolTip.
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Re-enabled wxConfig.DeleteAll() since it is reportedly fixed for the
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wxRegConfig class.
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As usual, some bug fixes, tweaks, etc.
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What's new in 0.5.3
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-------------------
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Added wxSashWindow, wxSashEvent, wxLayoutAlgorithm, etc.
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Various cleanup, tweaks, minor additions, etc. to maintain
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compatibility with the current wxWindows.
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What's new in 0.5.0
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-------------------
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Changed the import semantics from "from wxPython import *" to "from
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wxPython.wx import *" This is for people who are worried about
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namespace pollution, they can use "from wxPython import wx" and then
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prefix all the wxPython identifiers with "wx."
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Added wxTaskbarIcon for wxMSW.
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Made the events work for wxGrid.
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Added wxConfig.
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Added wxMiniFrame for wxGTK.
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Changed many of the args and return values that were pointers to gdi
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objects to references to reflect changes in the wxWindows API.
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Other assorted fixes and additions.
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What's new in 0.4.2
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-------------------
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wxPython on wxGTK works!!! Both dynamic and static on Linux and
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static on Solaris have been tested. Many thanks go to Harm
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<H.v.d.Heijden@phys.tue.nl> for his astute detective work on tracking
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down a nasty DECREF bug. Okay so I have to confess that it was just a
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DSM (Dumb Stupid Mistake) on my part but it was nasty none the less
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because the behavior was so different on different platforms.
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The dynamicly loaded module on Solaris is still segfaulting, so it
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must have been a different issue all along...
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What's New in 0.4
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-----------------
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1. Worked on wxGTK compatibility. It is partially working. On a
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Solaris/Sparc box wxPython is working but only when it is statically
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linked with the Python interpreter. When built as a dyamically loaded
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extension module, things start acting weirdly and it soon seg-faults.
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And on Linux both the statically linked and the dynamically linked
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version segfault shortly after starting up.
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2. Added Toolbar, StatusBar and SplitterWindow classes.
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3. Varioius bug fixes, enhancements, etc.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Build Instructions
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------------------
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I used SWIG (http://www.swig.org) to create the source code for the
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extension module. This enabled me to only have to deal with a small
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amount of code and only have to bother with the exceptional issues.
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SWIG takes care of the rest and generates all the repetative code for
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me. You don't need SWIG to build the extension module as all the
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generated C++ code is included under the src directory.
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I added a few minor features to SWIG to control some of the code
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generation. If you want to playaround with this the patches are in
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wxPython/SWIG.patches and they should be applied to the 1.1p5 version
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of SWIG. These new patches are documented at
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http://starship.skyport.net/crew/robind/#swig, and they should also
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end up in the 1.2 version of SWIG.
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wxPython is organized as a Python package. This means that the
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directory containing the results of the build process should be a
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subdirectory of a directory on the PYTHONPATH. (And preferably should
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be named wxPython.) You can control where the build process will dump
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wxPython by setting the TARGETDIR makefile variable. The default is
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$(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython, where this README.txt is located. If you
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leave it here then you should add $(WXWIN)/utils to your PYTHONPATH.
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However, you may prefer to use something that is already on your
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PYTHONPATH, such as the site-packages directory on Unix systems.
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Win32
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1. Build wxWindows with wxUSE_RESOURCE_LOADING_IN_MSW set to 1 in
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include/wx/msw/setup.h so icons can be loaded dynamically. While
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there, make sure wxUSE_OWNER_DRAWN is also set to 1.
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2. Change into the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/src directory.
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3. Edit makefile.vc and specify where your python installation is at.
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You may also want to fiddle with the TARGETDIR variable as described
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above.
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4. Run nmake -f makefile.vc
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5. If it builds successfully, congratulations! Move on to the next
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step. If not then you can try mailing me for help. Also, I will
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always have a pre-built win32 version of this extension module at
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http://alldunn.com/wxPython/.
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6. Change to the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/demo directory.
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7. Try executing the demo program. For example:
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python demo.py
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To run it without requiring a console, you can use the pythonw.exe
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version of Python either from the command line or from a shortcut.
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Unix
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----
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0. I configure wxWindows like this, YMMV:
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./configure --with-gtk --disable-shared --enable-threads --disable-unicode
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1. Change into the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/src directory.
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2. Edit Setup.in and ensure that the flags, directories, and toolkit
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options are correct. See the above commentary about TARGETDIR. There
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are a few sample Setup.in.[platform] files provided.
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[I've written a Setup which should work in almost all Unix systems,
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so that the steps 1 and 2 don't have to be done. Robert Roebling. ]
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3. Run this command to generate a makefile:
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make -f Makefile.pre.in boot
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4. Run these commands to build and then install the wxPython extension
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module:
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make
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4b. Log in as root. [Robert Roebling]
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make install
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4c. Log out from root. [Robert Roebling]
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5. Change to the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/tests directory.
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6. Try executing the demo program. For example:
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python demo.py
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----------------
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Robin Dunn
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robin@alldunn.com
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