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wxWidgets/samples/image/image.cpp

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: samples/image/image.cpp
// Purpose: sample showing operations with wxImage
// Author: Robert Roebling
// Modified by:
// Created: 1998
// RCS-ID: $Id$
// Copyright: (c) 1998-2005 Robert Roebling
// License: wxWindows licence
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
#include "wx/wxprec.h"
#ifdef __BORLANDC__
#pragma hdrstop
#endif
#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
#include "wx/wx.h"
#endif
#include "wx/image.h"
#include "wx/file.h"
#include "wx/filename.h"
#include "wx/mstream.h"
#include "wx/wfstream.h"
#include "wx/quantize.h"
#if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
#include "wx/dataobj.h"
#include "wx/clipbrd.h"
#endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
#include "smile.xbm"
#include "smile.xpm"
#if defined(__WXMSW__)
#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
#include "wx/rawbmp.h"
#endif
#endif
#if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXGTK__)
#define wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
#include "wx/rawbmp.h"
#endif
// derived classes
class MyFrame;
class MyApp;
// MyCanvas
class MyCanvas: public wxScrolledWindow
{
public:
MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID, const wxPoint &pos, const wxSize &size );
~MyCanvas();
void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
void CreateAntiAliasedBitmap();
wxBitmap my_horse_png;
wxBitmap my_horse_jpeg;
wxBitmap my_horse_gif;
wxBitmap my_horse_bmp;
wxBitmap my_horse_bmp2;
wxBitmap my_horse_pcx;
wxBitmap my_horse_pnm;
wxBitmap my_horse_tiff;
wxBitmap my_horse_tga;
wxBitmap my_horse_xpm;
wxBitmap my_horse_ico32;
wxBitmap my_horse_ico16;
wxBitmap my_horse_ico;
wxBitmap my_horse_cur;
wxBitmap my_smile_xbm;
wxBitmap my_square;
wxBitmap my_anti;
wxBitmap my_horse_asciigrey_pnm;
wxBitmap my_horse_rawgrey_pnm;
wxBitmap colorized_horse_jpeg;
wxBitmap my_cmyk_jpeg;
wxBitmap my_toucan;
wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_horiz;
wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_vert;
wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_both;
wxBitmap my_toucan_grey;
wxBitmap my_toucan_head;
wxBitmap my_toucan_scaled_normal;
wxBitmap my_toucan_scaled_high;
wxBitmap my_toucan_blur;
int xH, yH ;
int m_ani_images;
wxBitmap *my_horse_ani;
private:
wxBitmap m_bmpSmileXpm;
wxIcon m_iconSmileXpm;
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
// MyFrame
class MyFrame: public wxFrame
{
public:
MyFrame();
void OnAbout( wxCommandEvent &event );
void OnNewFrame( wxCommandEvent &event );
void OnImageInfo( wxCommandEvent &event );
#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
void OnTestRawBitmap( wxCommandEvent &event );
#endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
void OnQuit( wxCommandEvent &event );
#if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
void OnCopy(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnPaste(wxCommandEvent& event);
#endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
MyCanvas *m_canvas;
private:
// ask user for the file name and try to load an image from it
//
// return the file path on success, empty string if we failed to load the
// image or were cancelled by user
static wxString LoadUserImage(wxImage& image);
DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyFrame)
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Frame used for showing a standalone image
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum
{
ID_ROTATE_LEFT = 100,
ID_ROTATE_RIGHT,
ID_RESIZE
};
class MyImageFrame : public wxFrame
{
public:
MyImageFrame(wxFrame *parent, const wxString& desc, const wxBitmap& bitmap)
: wxFrame(parent, wxID_ANY,
wxString::Format(_T("Image from %s"), desc.c_str()),
wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE | wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE),
m_bitmap(bitmap)
{
wxMenu *menu = new wxMenu;
menu->Append(wxID_SAVE);
menu->AppendSeparator();
menu->Append(ID_RESIZE, _T("&Fit to window\tCtrl-F"));
menu->AppendSeparator();
menu->Append(ID_ROTATE_LEFT, _T("Rotate &left\tCtrl-L"));
menu->Append(ID_ROTATE_RIGHT, _T("Rotate &right\tCtrl-R"));
wxMenuBar *mbar = new wxMenuBar;
mbar->Append(menu, _T("&Image"));
SetMenuBar(mbar);
CreateStatusBar();
SetClientSize(bitmap.GetWidth(), bitmap.GetHeight());
UpdateStatusBar();
}
void OnEraseBackground(wxEraseEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
// do nothing here to be able to see how transparent images are shown
}
void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
wxPaintDC dc(this);
const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
dc.DrawBitmap(m_bitmap,
(size.x - m_bitmap.GetWidth())/2,
(size.y - m_bitmap.GetHeight())/2,
true /* use mask */);
}
void OnSave(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
#if wxUSE_FILEDLG
wxImage image = m_bitmap.ConvertToImage();
wxString savefilename = wxFileSelector( wxT("Save Image"),
wxEmptyString,
wxEmptyString,
(const wxChar *)NULL,
wxT("BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|")
wxT("PNG files (*.png)|*.png|")
wxT("JPEG files (*.jpg)|*.jpg|")
wxT("GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif|")
wxT("TIFF files (*.tif)|*.tif|")
wxT("PCX files (*.pcx)|*.pcx|")
wxT("ICO files (*.ico)|*.ico|")
wxT("CUR files (*.cur)|*.cur"),
wxFD_SAVE,
this);
if ( savefilename.empty() )
return;
wxString extension;
wxFileName::SplitPath(savefilename, NULL, NULL, &extension);
bool saved = false;
if ( extension == _T("bmp") )
{
static const int bppvalues[] =
{
wxBMP_1BPP,
wxBMP_1BPP_BW,
wxBMP_4BPP,
wxBMP_8BPP,
wxBMP_8BPP_GREY,
wxBMP_8BPP_RED,
wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE,
wxBMP_24BPP
};
const wxString bppchoices[] =
{
_T("1 bpp color"),
_T("1 bpp B&W"),
_T("4 bpp color"),
_T("8 bpp color"),
_T("8 bpp greyscale"),
_T("8 bpp red"),
_T("8 bpp own palette"),
_T("24 bpp")
};
int bppselection = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(_T("Set BMP BPP"),
_T("Image sample: save file"),
WXSIZEOF(bppchoices),
bppchoices,
this);
if ( bppselection != -1 )
{
int format = bppvalues[bppselection];
image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT, format);
if ( format == wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE )
{
unsigned char *cmap = new unsigned char [256];
for ( int i = 0; i < 256; i++ )
cmap[i] = (unsigned char)i;
image.SetPalette(wxPalette(256, cmap, cmap, cmap));
delete[] cmap;
}
}
}
else if ( extension == _T("png") )
{
static const int pngvalues[] =
{
wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR,
wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR,
wxPNG_TYPE_GREY,
wxPNG_TYPE_GREY,
wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED,
wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED,
};
const wxString pngchoices[] =
{
_T("Colour 8bpp"),
_T("Colour 16bpp"),
_T("Grey 8bpp"),
_T("Grey 16bpp"),
_T("Grey red 8bpp"),
_T("Grey red 16bpp"),
};
int sel = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(_T("Set PNG format"),
_T("Image sample: save file"),
WXSIZEOF(pngchoices),
pngchoices,
this);
if ( sel != -1 )
{
image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT, pngvalues[sel]);
image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH, sel % 2 ? 16 : 8);
}
}
else if ( extension == _T("cur") )
{
image.Rescale(32,32);
image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, 0);
image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, 0);
// This shows how you can save an image with explicitly
// specified image format:
saved = image.SaveFile(savefilename, wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR);
}
if ( !saved )
{
// This one guesses image format from filename extension
// (it may fail if the extension is not recognized):
image.SaveFile(savefilename);
}
#endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
}
void OnResize(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
wxImage img(m_bitmap.ConvertToImage());
const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
img.Rescale(size.x, size.y, wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH);
m_bitmap = wxBitmap(img);
UpdateStatusBar();
Refresh();
}
void OnRotate(wxCommandEvent& event)
{
double angle = 5;
if ( event.GetId() == ID_ROTATE_LEFT )
angle = -angle;
wxImage img(m_bitmap.ConvertToImage());
img = img.Rotate(angle, wxPoint(img.GetWidth() / 2, img.GetHeight() / 2));
if ( !img.Ok() )
{
wxLogWarning(_T("Rotation failed"));
return;
}
m_bitmap = wxBitmap(img);
UpdateStatusBar();
Refresh();
}
private:
void UpdateStatusBar()
{
wxLogStatus(this, _T("Image size: (%d, %d)"),
m_bitmap.GetWidth(),
m_bitmap.GetHeight());
}
wxBitmap m_bitmap;
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
#include "wx/rawbmp.h"
class MyRawBitmapFrame : public wxFrame
{
public:
enum
{
BORDER = 15,
SIZE = 150,
REAL_SIZE = SIZE - 2*BORDER
};
MyRawBitmapFrame(wxFrame *parent)
: wxFrame(parent, wxID_ANY, _T("Raw bitmaps (how exciting)")),
m_bitmap(SIZE, SIZE, 24),
m_alphaBitmap(SIZE, SIZE, 32)
{
SetClientSize(SIZE, SIZE*2+25);
InitAlphaBitmap();
InitBitmap();
}
void InitAlphaBitmap()
{
// First, clear the whole bitmap by making it alpha
{
wxAlphaPixelData data( m_alphaBitmap, wxPoint(0,0), wxSize(SIZE, SIZE) );
if ( !data )
{
wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
return;
}
wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator p(data);
for ( int y = 0; y < SIZE; ++y )
{
wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
for ( int x = 0; x < SIZE; ++x )
{
p.Alpha() = 0;
++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
}
p = rowStart;
p.OffsetY(data, 1);
}
}
// Then, draw colourful alpha-blended stripes
wxAlphaPixelData data(m_alphaBitmap, wxPoint(BORDER, BORDER),
wxSize(REAL_SIZE, REAL_SIZE));
if ( !data )
{
wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
return;
}
wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator p(data);
for ( int y = 0; y < REAL_SIZE; ++y )
{
wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
int r = y < REAL_SIZE/3 ? 255 : 0,
g = (REAL_SIZE/3 <= y) && (y < 2*(REAL_SIZE/3)) ? 255 : 0,
b = 2*(REAL_SIZE/3) <= y ? 255 : 0;
for ( int x = 0; x < REAL_SIZE; ++x )
{
// note that RGB must be premultiplied by alpha
unsigned a = (wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator::ChannelType)((x*255.)/REAL_SIZE);
p.Red() = r * a / 256;
p.Green() = g * a / 256;
p.Blue() = b * a / 256;
p.Alpha() = a;
++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
}
p = rowStart;
p.OffsetY(data, 1);
}
}
void InitBitmap()
{
// draw some colourful stripes without alpha
wxNativePixelData data(m_bitmap);
if ( !data )
{
wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
return;
}
wxNativePixelData::Iterator p(data);
for ( int y = 0; y < SIZE; ++y )
{
wxNativePixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
int r = y < SIZE/3 ? 255 : 0,
g = (SIZE/3 <= y) && (y < 2*(SIZE/3)) ? 255 : 0,
b = 2*(SIZE/3) <= y ? 255 : 0;
for ( int x = 0; x < SIZE; ++x )
{
p.Red() = r;
p.Green() = g;
p.Blue() = b;
++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
}
p = rowStart;
p.OffsetY(data, 1);
}
}
void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
wxPaintDC dc( this );
dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, BORDER);
dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, SIZE/2 - BORDER);
dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, SIZE - 2*BORDER);
dc.DrawBitmap( m_alphaBitmap, 0, 0, true /* use mask */ );
dc.DrawText(_T("Raw bitmap access without alpha"), 0, SIZE+5);
dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 0, SIZE+5+dc.GetCharHeight());
}
private:
wxBitmap m_bitmap;
wxBitmap m_alphaBitmap;
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
#endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
// MyApp
class MyApp: public wxApp
{
public:
virtual bool OnInit();
};
// main program
IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
// MyCanvas
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyImageFrame, wxFrame)
EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(MyImageFrame::OnEraseBackground)
EVT_PAINT(MyImageFrame::OnPaint)
EVT_MENU(wxID_SAVE, MyImageFrame::OnSave)
EVT_MENU_RANGE(ID_ROTATE_LEFT, ID_ROTATE_RIGHT, MyImageFrame::OnRotate)
EVT_MENU(ID_RESIZE, MyImageFrame::OnResize)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyRawBitmapFrame, wxFrame)
EVT_PAINT(MyRawBitmapFrame::OnPaint)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
#endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas::OnPaint)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
MyCanvas::MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id,
const wxPoint &pos, const wxSize &size )
: wxScrolledWindow( parent, id, pos, size, wxSUNKEN_BORDER )
, m_bmpSmileXpm(smile_xpm)
, m_iconSmileXpm(smile_xpm)
{
my_horse_ani = NULL;
m_ani_images = 0 ;
SetBackgroundColour(* wxWHITE);
wxBitmap bitmap( 100, 100 );
wxMemoryDC dc;
dc.SelectObject( bitmap );
dc.SetBrush( wxBrush( wxT("orange"), wxSOLID ) );
dc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
dc.DrawRectangle( 0, 0, 100, 100 );
dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
dc.DrawRectangle( 20, 20, 60, 60 );
dc.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap );
// try to find the directory with our images
wxString dir;
if ( wxFile::Exists(wxT("./horse.png")) )
dir = wxT("./");
else if ( wxFile::Exists(wxT("../horse.png")) )
dir = wxT("../");
else
wxLogWarning(wxT("Can't find image files in either '.' or '..'!"));
wxImage image = bitmap.ConvertToImage();
#if wxUSE_LIBPNG
if ( !image.SaveFile( dir + _T("test.png"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNG ))
wxLogError(wxT("Can't save file"));
image.Destroy();
if ( image.LoadFile( dir + _T("test.png") ) )
my_square = wxBitmap( image );
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.png")) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNG image"));
else
my_horse_png = wxBitmap( image );
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("toucan.png")) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNG image"));
else
my_toucan = wxBitmap(image);
my_toucan_flipped_horiz = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(true));
my_toucan_flipped_vert = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(false));
my_toucan_flipped_both = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(true).Mirror(false));
my_toucan_grey = wxBitmap(image.ConvertToGreyscale());
my_toucan_head = wxBitmap(image.GetSubImage(wxRect(40, 7, 80, 60)));
my_toucan_scaled_normal = wxBitmap(image.Scale(110,90,wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL));
my_toucan_scaled_high = wxBitmap(image.Scale(110,90,wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH));
my_toucan_blur = wxBitmap(image.Blur(10));
#endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG
#if wxUSE_LIBJPEG
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.jpg")) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load JPG image"));
else
{
my_horse_jpeg = wxBitmap( image );
// Colorize by rotating green hue to red
wxImage::HSVValue greenHSV = wxImage::RGBtoHSV(wxImage::RGBValue(0, 255, 0));
wxImage::HSVValue redHSV = wxImage::RGBtoHSV(wxImage::RGBValue(255, 0, 0));
image.RotateHue(redHSV.hue - greenHSV.hue);
colorized_horse_jpeg = wxBitmap( image );
}
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("cmyk.jpg")) )
wxLogError(_T("Can't load CMYK JPG image"));
else
my_cmyk_jpeg = wxBitmap(image);
#endif // wxUSE_LIBJPEG
#if wxUSE_GIF
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.gif" )) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load GIF image"));
else
my_horse_gif = wxBitmap( image );
#endif
#if wxUSE_PCX
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.pcx"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PCX ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PCX image"));
else
my_horse_pcx = wxBitmap( image );
#endif
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.bmp"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load BMP image"));
else
my_horse_bmp = wxBitmap( image );
#if wxUSE_XPM
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load XPM image"));
else
my_horse_xpm = wxBitmap( image );
if ( !image.SaveFile( dir + _T("test.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM ))
wxLogError(wxT("Can't save file"));
#endif
#if wxUSE_PNM
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
else
my_horse_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse_ag.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
else
my_horse_asciigrey_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse_rg.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
else
my_horse_rawgrey_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
#endif
#if wxUSE_LIBTIFF
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.tif"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIF ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load TIFF image"));
else
my_horse_tiff = wxBitmap( image );
#endif
#if wxUSE_LIBTIFF
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.tga"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_TGA ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load TGA image"));
else
my_horse_tga = wxBitmap( image );
#endif
CreateAntiAliasedBitmap();
my_smile_xbm = wxBitmap( (const char*)smile_bits, smile_width,
smile_height, 1 );
// demonstrates XPM automatically using the mask when saving
if ( m_bmpSmileXpm.Ok() )
m_bmpSmileXpm.SaveFile(_T("saved.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM);
#if wxUSE_ICO_CUR
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO, 0 ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load first ICO image"));
else
my_horse_ico32 = wxBitmap( image );
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO, 1 ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load second ICO image"));
else
my_horse_ico16 = wxBitmap( image );
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico") ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load best ICO image"));
else
my_horse_ico = wxBitmap( image );
image.Destroy();
if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.cur"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR ) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load best ICO image"));
else
{
my_horse_cur = wxBitmap( image );
xH = 30 + image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X) ;
yH = 2420 + image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y) ;
}
m_ani_images = wxImage::GetImageCount ( dir + _T("horse3.ani"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI );
if (m_ani_images==0)
wxLogError(wxT("No ANI-format images found"));
else
my_horse_ani = new wxBitmap [m_ani_images];
int i ;
for (i=0; i < m_ani_images; i++)
{
image.Destroy();
if (!image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse3.ani"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI, i ))
{
wxString tmp = wxT("Can't load image number ");
tmp << i ;
wxLogError(tmp);
}
else
my_horse_ani [i] = wxBitmap( image );
}
#endif // wxUSE_ICO_CUR
image.Destroy();
// test image loading from stream
wxFile file(dir + _T("horse.bmp"));
if ( file.IsOpened() )
{
wxFileOffset len = file.Length();
size_t dataSize = (size_t)len;
void *data = malloc(dataSize);
if ( file.Read(data, dataSize) != len )
wxLogError(_T("Reading bitmap file failed"));
else
{
wxMemoryInputStream mis(data, dataSize);
if ( !image.LoadFile(mis) )
wxLogError(wxT("Can't load BMP image from stream"));
else
my_horse_bmp2 = wxBitmap( image );
}
free(data);
}
}
MyCanvas::~MyCanvas()
{
delete [] my_horse_ani;
}
void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
{
wxPaintDC dc( this );
PrepareDC( dc );
dc.DrawText( _T("Loaded image"), 30, 10 );
if (my_square.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_square, 30, 30 );
dc.DrawText( _T("Drawn directly"), 150, 10 );
dc.SetBrush( wxBrush( wxT("orange"), wxSOLID ) );
dc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
dc.DrawRectangle( 150, 30, 100, 100 );
dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
dc.DrawRectangle( 170, 50, 60, 60 );
if (my_anti.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_anti, 280, 30 );
dc.DrawText( _T("PNG handler"), 30, 135 );
if (my_horse_png.Ok())
{
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_png, 30, 150 );
wxRect rect(0,0,100,100);
wxBitmap sub( my_horse_png.GetSubBitmap(rect) );
dc.DrawText( _T("GetSubBitmap()"), 280, 175 );
dc.DrawBitmap( sub, 280, 195 );
}
dc.DrawText( _T("JPEG handler"), 30, 365 );
if (my_horse_jpeg.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_jpeg, 30, 380 );
dc.DrawText( _T("Green rotated to red"), 280, 365 );
if (colorized_horse_jpeg.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( colorized_horse_jpeg, 280, 380 );
dc.DrawText( _T("CMYK JPEG image"), 530, 365 );
if (my_cmyk_jpeg.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_cmyk_jpeg, 530, 380 );
dc.DrawText( _T("GIF handler"), 30, 595 );
if (my_horse_gif.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_gif, 30, 610 );
dc.DrawText( _T("PCX handler"), 30, 825 );
if (my_horse_pcx.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_pcx, 30, 840 );
dc.DrawText( _T("BMP handler"), 30, 1055 );
if (my_horse_bmp.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_bmp, 30, 1070 );
dc.DrawText( _T("BMP read from memory"), 280, 1055 );
if (my_horse_bmp2.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_bmp2, 280, 1070 );
dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler"), 30, 1285 );
if (my_horse_pnm.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_pnm, 30, 1300 );
dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler (ascii grey)"), 280, 1285 );
if (my_horse_asciigrey_pnm.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_asciigrey_pnm, 280, 1300 );
dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler (raw grey)"), 530, 1285 );
if (my_horse_rawgrey_pnm.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_rawgrey_pnm, 530, 1300 );
dc.DrawText( _T("TIFF handler"), 30, 1515 );
if (my_horse_tiff.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_tiff, 30, 1530 );
dc.DrawText( _T("TGA handler"), 30, 1745 );
if (my_horse_tga.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_tga, 30, 1760 );
dc.DrawText( _T("XPM handler"), 30, 1975 );
if (my_horse_xpm.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_xpm, 30, 2000 );
// toucans
{
int x = 750, y = 10, yy = 170;
dc.DrawText(wxT("Original toucan"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan, x, y+15, true);
y += yy;
dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped horizontally"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_horiz, x, y+15, true);
y += yy;
dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped vertically"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_vert, x, y+15, true);
y += yy;
dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped both h&v"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_both, x, y+15, true);
y += yy;
dc.DrawText(wxT("In greyscale"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_grey, x, y+15, true);
y += yy;
dc.DrawText(wxT("Toucan's head"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_head, x, y+15, true);
y += yy;
dc.DrawText(wxT("Scaled with normal quality"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_scaled_normal, x, y+15, true);
y += yy;
dc.DrawText(wxT("Scaled with high quality"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_scaled_high, x, y+15, true);
y += yy;
dc.DrawText(wxT("Blured"), x+50, y);
dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_blur, x, y+15, true);
}
if (my_smile_xbm.Ok())
{
int x = 300, y = 1800;
dc.DrawText( _T("XBM bitmap"), x, y );
dc.DrawText( _T("(green on red)"), x, y + 15 );
dc.SetTextForeground( _T("GREEN") );
dc.SetTextBackground( _T("RED") );
dc.DrawBitmap( my_smile_xbm, x, y + 30 );
dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
dc.DrawText( _T("After wxImage conversion"), x + 120, y );
dc.DrawText( _T("(red on white)"), x + 120, y + 15 );
dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
wxImage i = my_smile_xbm.ConvertToImage();
i.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
i.Replace( 0, 0, 0,
wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Red(),
wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Green(),
wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Blue() );
dc.DrawBitmap( wxBitmap(i), x + 120, y + 30, true );
dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
}
wxBitmap mono( 60,50,1 );
wxMemoryDC memdc;
memdc.SelectObject( mono );
memdc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
memdc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
memdc.DrawRectangle( 0,0,60,50 );
memdc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
#ifndef __WXGTK20__
// I cannot convince GTK2 to draw into mono bitmaps
memdc.DrawText( _T("Hi!"), 5, 5 );
#endif
memdc.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH );
memdc.DrawRectangle( 33,5,20,20 );
memdc.SetPen( *wxRED_PEN );
memdc.DrawLine( 5, 42, 50, 42 );
memdc.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap );
if (mono.Ok())
{
int x = 300, y = 1900;
dc.DrawText( _T("Mono bitmap"), x, y );
dc.DrawText( _T("(red on green)"), x, y + 15 );
dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
dc.SetTextBackground( wxT("GREEN") );
dc.DrawBitmap( mono, x, y + 30 );
dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
dc.DrawText( _T("After wxImage conversion"), x + 120, y );
dc.DrawText( _T("(red on white)"), x + 120, y + 15 );
dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
wxImage i = mono.ConvertToImage();
i.SetMaskColour( 255,255,255 );
i.Replace( 0,0,0,
wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Red(),
wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Green(),
wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Blue() );
dc.DrawBitmap( wxBitmap(i), x + 120, y + 30, true );
dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
}
// For testing transparency
dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH );
dc.DrawRectangle( 20, 2220, 560, 68 );
dc.DrawText(_T("XPM bitmap"), 30, 2230 );
if ( m_bmpSmileXpm.Ok() )
dc.DrawBitmap(m_bmpSmileXpm, 30, 2250, true);
dc.DrawText(_T("XPM icon"), 110, 2230 );
if ( m_iconSmileXpm.Ok() )
dc.DrawIcon(m_iconSmileXpm, 110, 2250);
// testing icon -> bitmap conversion
wxBitmap to_blit( m_iconSmileXpm );
if (to_blit.Ok())
{
dc.DrawText( _T("SubBitmap"), 170, 2230 );
wxBitmap sub = to_blit.GetSubBitmap( wxRect(0,0,15,15) );
if (sub.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( sub, 170, 2250, true );
dc.DrawText( _T("Enlarged"), 250, 2230 );
dc.SetUserScale( 1.5, 1.5 );
dc.DrawBitmap( to_blit, (int)(250/1.5), (int)(2250/1.5), true );
dc.SetUserScale( 2, 2 );
dc.DrawBitmap( to_blit, (int)(300/2), (int)(2250/2), true );
dc.SetUserScale( 1.0, 1.0 );
dc.DrawText( _T("Blit"), 400, 2230);
wxMemoryDC blit_dc;
blit_dc.SelectObject( to_blit );
dc.Blit( 400, 2250, to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
dc.SetUserScale( 1.5, 1.5 );
dc.Blit( (int)(450/1.5), (int)(2250/1.5), to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
dc.SetUserScale( 2, 2 );
dc.Blit( (int)(500/2), (int)(2250/2), to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
dc.SetUserScale( 1.0, 1.0 );
}
dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (1st image)"), 30, 2290 );
if (my_horse_ico32.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico32, 30, 2330, true );
dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (2nd image)"), 230, 2290 );
if (my_horse_ico16.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico16, 230, 2330, true );
dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (best image)"), 430, 2290 );
if (my_horse_ico.Ok())
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico, 430, 2330, true );
dc.DrawText( _T("CUR handler"), 30, 2390 );
if (my_horse_cur.Ok())
{
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_cur, 30, 2420, true );
dc.SetPen (*wxRED_PEN);
dc.DrawLine (xH-10,yH,xH+10,yH);
dc.DrawLine (xH,yH-10,xH,yH+10);
}
dc.DrawText( _T("ANI handler"), 230, 2390 );
for ( int i=0; i < m_ani_images; i++ )
{
if (my_horse_ani[i].Ok())
{
dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ani[i], 230 + i * 2 * my_horse_ani[i].GetWidth() , 2420, true );
}
}
}
void MyCanvas::CreateAntiAliasedBitmap()
{
wxBitmap bitmap( 300, 300 );
wxMemoryDC dc;
dc.SelectObject( bitmap );
dc.Clear();
dc.SetFont( wxFont( 24, wxDECORATIVE, wxNORMAL, wxNORMAL) );
dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
dc.DrawText( _T("This is anti-aliased Text."), 20, 5 );
dc.DrawText( _T("And a Rectangle."), 20, 45 );
dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH );
dc.SetPen( *wxTRANSPARENT_PEN );
dc.DrawRoundedRectangle( 20, 85, 200, 180, 20 );
wxImage original= bitmap.ConvertToImage();
wxImage anti( 150, 150 );
/* This is quite slow, but safe. Use wxImage::GetData() for speed instead. */
for (int y = 1; y < 149; y++)
for (int x = 1; x < 149; x++)
{
int red = original.GetRed( x*2, y*2 ) +
original.GetRed( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
original.GetRed( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
original.GetRed( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
red = red/4;
int green = original.GetGreen( x*2, y*2 ) +
original.GetGreen( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
original.GetGreen( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
original.GetGreen( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
green = green/4;
int blue = original.GetBlue( x*2, y*2 ) +
original.GetBlue( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
original.GetBlue( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
original.GetBlue( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
blue = blue/4;
anti.SetRGB( x, y, (unsigned char)red, (unsigned char)green, (unsigned char)blue );
}
my_anti = wxBitmap(anti);
}
// MyFrame
enum
{
ID_QUIT = wxID_EXIT,
ID_ABOUT = wxID_ABOUT,
ID_NEW = 100,
ID_INFO,
ID_SHOWRAW
};
IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS( MyFrame, wxFrame )
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
EVT_MENU (ID_ABOUT, MyFrame::OnAbout)
EVT_MENU (ID_QUIT, MyFrame::OnQuit)
EVT_MENU (ID_NEW, MyFrame::OnNewFrame)
EVT_MENU (ID_INFO, MyFrame::OnImageInfo)
#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
EVT_MENU (ID_SHOWRAW, MyFrame::OnTestRawBitmap)
#endif
#if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
EVT_MENU(wxID_COPY, MyFrame::OnCopy)
EVT_MENU(wxID_PASTE, MyFrame::OnPaste)
#endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
END_EVENT_TABLE()
MyFrame::MyFrame()
: wxFrame( (wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY, _T("wxImage sample"),
wxPoint(20, 20), wxSize(950, 700) )
{
wxMenuBar *menu_bar = new wxMenuBar();
wxMenu *menuImage = new wxMenu;
menuImage->Append( ID_NEW, _T("&Show any image...\tCtrl-O"));
menuImage->Append( ID_INFO, _T("Show image &information...\tCtrl-I"));
#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
menuImage->AppendSeparator();
menuImage->Append( ID_SHOWRAW, _T("Test &raw bitmap...\tCtrl-R"));
#endif
menuImage->AppendSeparator();
menuImage->Append( ID_ABOUT, _T("&About..."));
menuImage->AppendSeparator();
menuImage->Append( ID_QUIT, _T("E&xit\tCtrl-Q"));
menu_bar->Append(menuImage, _T("&Image"));
#if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
wxMenu *menuClipboard = new wxMenu;
menuClipboard->Append(wxID_COPY, _T("&Copy test image\tCtrl-C"));
menuClipboard->Append(wxID_PASTE, _T("&Paste image\tCtrl-V"));
menu_bar->Append(menuClipboard, _T("&Clipboard"));
#endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
SetMenuBar( menu_bar );
#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
CreateStatusBar(2);
int widths[] = { -1, 100 };
SetStatusWidths( 2, widths );
#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
m_canvas = new MyCanvas( this, wxID_ANY, wxPoint(0,0), wxSize(10,10) );
// 500 width * 2750 height
m_canvas->SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 50, 275 );
}
void MyFrame::OnQuit( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
{
Close( true );
}
void MyFrame::OnAbout( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
{
(void)wxMessageBox( _T("wxImage demo\n")
_T("Robert Roebling (c) 1998,2000"),
_T("About wxImage Demo"), wxICON_INFORMATION | wxOK );
}
wxString MyFrame::LoadUserImage(wxImage& image)
{
wxString filename;
#if wxUSE_FILEDLG
filename = wxFileSelector(_T("Select image file"));
if ( !filename.empty() )
{
if ( !image.LoadFile(filename) )
{
wxLogError(_T("Couldn't load image from '%s'."), filename.c_str());
return wxEmptyString;
}
}
#endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
return filename;
}
void MyFrame::OnNewFrame( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
{
wxImage image;
wxString filename = LoadUserImage(image);
if ( !filename.empty() )
(new MyImageFrame(this, filename, wxBitmap(image)))->Show();
}
void MyFrame::OnImageInfo( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
{
wxImage image;
if ( !LoadUserImage(image).empty() )
{
// TODO: show more information about the file
wxString info = wxString::Format("Image size: %dx%d",
image.GetWidth(),
image.GetHeight());
int xres = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX),
yres = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY);
if ( xres || yres )
{
info += wxString::Format("\nResolution: %dx%d", xres, yres);
switch ( image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT) )
{
default:
wxFAIL_MSG( "unknown image resolution units" );
// fall through
case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE:
info += " in default units";
break;
case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES:
info += " in";
break;
case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM:
info += " cm";
break;
}
}
wxLogMessage("%s", info);
}
}
#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
void MyFrame::OnTestRawBitmap( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
{
(new MyRawBitmapFrame(this))->Show();
}
#endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
#if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
void MyFrame::OnCopy(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
wxBitmapDataObject *dobjBmp = new wxBitmapDataObject;
dobjBmp->SetBitmap(m_canvas->my_horse_png);
wxTheClipboard->Open();
if ( !wxTheClipboard->SetData(dobjBmp) )
{
wxLogError(_T("Failed to copy bitmap to clipboard"));
}
wxTheClipboard->Close();
}
void MyFrame::OnPaste(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
wxBitmapDataObject dobjBmp;
wxTheClipboard->Open();
if ( !wxTheClipboard->GetData(dobjBmp) )
{
wxLogMessage(_T("No bitmap data in the clipboard"));
}
else
{
(new MyImageFrame(this, _T("Clipboard"), dobjBmp.GetBitmap()))->Show();
}
wxTheClipboard->Close();
}
#endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MyApp
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool MyApp::OnInit()
{
if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
return false;
wxInitAllImageHandlers();
wxFrame *frame = new MyFrame();
frame->Show( true );
return true;
}
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