wxWidgets/docs/latex/wx/ddeconn.tex
2007-10-22 16:12:45 +00:00

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\section{\class{wxDDEConnection}}\label{wxddeconnection}
A wxDDEConnection object represents the connection between a client and a
server. It can be created by making a connection using a\rtfsp
\helpref{wxDDEClient}{wxddeclient} object, or by the acceptance of a connection by a\rtfsp
\helpref{wxDDEServer}{wxddeserver} object. The bulk of a DDE (Dynamic Data Exchange)
conversation is controlled by
calling members in a {\bf wxDDEConnection} object or by overriding its
members.
An application should normally derive a new connection class from
wxDDEConnection, in order to override the communication event handlers
to do something interesting.
This DDE-based implementation is available on Windows only,
but a platform-independent, socket-based version
of this API is available using \helpref{wxTCPConnection}{wxtcpconnection}.
\wxheading{Derived from}
wxConnectionBase\\
\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
\wxheading{Include files}
<wx/dde.h>
\wxheading{Library}
\helpref{wxBase}{librarieslist}
\wxheading{Types}
\index{wxIPCFormat}wxIPCFormat is defined as follows:
\begin{verbatim}
enum wxIPCFormat
{
wxIPC_INVALID = 0,
wxIPC_TEXT = 1, /* CF_TEXT */
wxIPC_BITMAP = 2, /* CF_BITMAP */
wxIPC_METAFILE = 3, /* CF_METAFILEPICT */
wxIPC_SYLK = 4,
wxIPC_DIF = 5,
wxIPC_TIFF = 6,
wxIPC_OEMTEXT = 7, /* CF_OEMTEXT */
wxIPC_DIB = 8, /* CF_DIB */
wxIPC_PALETTE = 9,
wxIPC_PENDATA = 10,
wxIPC_RIFF = 11,
wxIPC_WAVE = 12,
wxIPC_UTF16TEXT = 13, /* CF_UNICODE */
wxIPC_ENHMETAFILE = 14,
wxIPC_FILENAME = 15, /* CF_HDROP */
wxIPC_LOCALE = 16,
wxIPC_UTF8TEXT = 17,
wxIPC_UTF32TEXT = 18,
#if SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 2
wxIPC_UNICODETEXT = wxIPC_UTF16TEXT,
#elif SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 4
wxIPC_UNICODETEXT = wxIPC_UTF32TEXT,
#endif
wxIPC_PRIVATE = 20
};
\end{verbatim}
\wxheading{See also}
\helpref{wxDDEClient}{wxddeclient}, \helpref{wxDDEServer}{wxddeserver}, \helpref{Interprocess communications overview}{ipcoverview}
\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::wxDDEConnection}\label{wxddeconnectionctor}
\func{}{wxDDEConnection}{\void}
\func{}{wxDDEConnection}{\param{void* }{buffer}, \param{size\_t}{ size}}
Constructs a connection object. If no user-defined connection object is
to be derived from wxDDEConnection, then the constructor should not be
called directly, since the default connection object will be provided on
requesting (or accepting) a connection. However, if the user defines his
or her own derived connection object, the \helpref{wxDDEServer::OnAcceptConnection}{wxddeserveronacceptconnection}\rtfsp
and/or \helpref{wxDDEClient::OnMakeConnection}{wxddeclientonmakeconnection} members should be replaced by
functions which construct the new connection object. If the arguments of
the wxDDEConnection constructor are void, then a default buffer is
associated with the connection. Otherwise, the programmer must provide a
a buffer and size of the buffer for the connection object to use in
transactions.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::Advise}\label{wxddeconnectionadvise}
\func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format = wxIPC\_PRIVATE}}
\func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const char* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}}
\func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const wchar\_t* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}}
\func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const wxString& }{data}}
Called by the server application to advise the client of a change in
the data associated with the given item. Causes the client
connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononadvise}
member to be called. Returns true if successful.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::Execute}\label{wxddeconnectionexecute}
\func{bool}{Execute}{\param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format = wxIPC\_PRIVATE}}
\func{bool}{Execute}{\param{const char* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}}
\func{bool}{Execute}{\param{const wchar\_t* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}}
\func{bool}{Execute}{\param{const wxString& }{data}}
Called by the client application to execute a command on the server. Can
also be used to transfer arbitrary data to the server (similar
to \helpref{wxDDEConnection::Poke}{wxddeconnectionpoke} in that respect). Causes the
server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnExecute}{wxddeconnectiononexecute} member to be
called. Returns true if successful.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::Disconnect}\label{wxddeconnectiondisconnect}
\func{bool}{Disconnect}{\void}
Called by the client or server application to disconnect from the other
program; it causes the \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnDisconnect}{wxddeconnectionondisconnect} message
to be sent to the corresponding connection object in the other
program. The default behaviour of {\bf OnDisconnect} is to delete the
connection, but the calling application must explicitly delete its
side of the connection having called {\bf Disconnect}. Returns true if
successful.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononadvise}
\func{virtual bool}{OnAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format}}
Message sent to the client application when the server notifies it of a
change in the data associated with the given item.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnDisconnect}\label{wxddeconnectionondisconnect}
\func{virtual bool}{OnDisconnect}{\void}
Message sent to the client or server application when the other
application notifies it to delete the connection. Default behaviour is
to delete the connection object.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnExecute}\label{wxddeconnectiononexecute}
\func{virtual bool}{OnExecute}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}}
Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to
execute the given data. Note that there is no item associated with
this message.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnPoke}\label{wxddeconnectiononpoke}
\func{virtual bool}{OnPoke}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format}}
Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to
accept the given data.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnRequest}\label{wxddeconnectiononrequest}
\func{virtual const void*}{OnRequest}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{size\_t * }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format}}
Message sent to the server application when the client
calls \helpref{wxDDEConnection::Request}{wxddeconnectionrequest}. The server
should respond by returning a character string from {\bf OnRequest},
or NULL to indicate no data.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnStartAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononstartadvise}
\func{virtual bool}{OnStartAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}}
Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client
wishes to start an `advise loop' for the given topic and item. The
server can refuse to participate by returning false.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnStopAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononstopadvise}
\func{virtual bool}{OnStopAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}}
Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client
wishes to stop an `advise loop' for the given topic and item. The
server can refuse to stop the advise loop by returning false, although
this doesn't have much meaning in practice.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::Poke}\label{wxddeconnectionpoke}
\func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format = wxIPC\_PRIVATE}}
\func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const char* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}}
\func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const wchar\_t* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}}
\func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const wxString& }{data}}
Called by the client application to poke data into the server. Can be
used to transfer arbitrary data to the server. Causes the server
connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnPoke}{wxddeconnectiononpoke} member
to be called. Returns true if successful.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::Request}\label{wxddeconnectionrequest}
\func{const void*}{Request}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{size\_t *}{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format = wxIPC\_TEXT}}
Called by the client application to request data from the server. Causes
the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnRequest}{wxddeconnectiononrequest} member to be called. Returns a
character string (actually a pointer to the connection's buffer) if
successful, NULL otherwise.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::StartAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectionstartadvise}
\func{bool}{StartAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}}
Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be started
with the server. Causes the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnStartAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononstartadvise}\rtfsp
member to be called. Returns true if the server okays it, false
otherwise.
\membersection{wxDDEConnection::StopAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectionstopadvise}
\func{bool}{StopAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}}
Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be
stopped. Causes the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnStopAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononstopadvise} member
to be called. Returns true if the server okays it, false otherwise.