/* * Copyright (c) 2016-present, Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree). * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses. */ /*-************************************ * Tuning parameters **************************************/ #ifndef ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT # define ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT 3 #endif #ifndef ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_MAX # define ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_MAX 19 /* without using --ultra */ #endif /*-************************************ * Dependencies **************************************/ #include "platform.h" /* IS_CONSOLE, PLATFORM_POSIX_VERSION */ #include "util.h" /* UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST, UTIL_createFileList */ #include /* fprintf(), stdin, stdout, stderr */ #include /* getenv */ #include /* strcmp, strlen */ #include /* errno */ #include "fileio.h" /* stdinmark, stdoutmark, ZSTD_EXTENSION */ #ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH # include "benchzstd.h" /* BMK_benchFiles */ #endif #ifndef ZSTD_NODICT # include "dibio.h" /* ZDICT_cover_params_t, DiB_trainFromFiles() */ #endif #define ZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY /* ZSTD_minCLevel */ #include "zstd.h" /* ZSTD_VERSION_STRING, ZSTD_maxCLevel */ /*-************************************ * Constants **************************************/ #define COMPRESSOR_NAME "zstd command line interface" #ifndef ZSTD_VERSION # define ZSTD_VERSION "v" ZSTD_VERSION_STRING #endif #define AUTHOR "Yann Collet" #define WELCOME_MESSAGE "*** %s %i-bits %s, by %s ***\n", COMPRESSOR_NAME, (int)(sizeof(size_t)*8), ZSTD_VERSION, AUTHOR #define ZSTD_ZSTDMT "zstdmt" #define ZSTD_UNZSTD "unzstd" #define ZSTD_CAT "zstdcat" #define ZSTD_ZCAT "zcat" #define ZSTD_GZ "gzip" #define ZSTD_GUNZIP "gunzip" #define ZSTD_GZCAT "gzcat" #define ZSTD_LZMA "lzma" #define ZSTD_UNLZMA "unlzma" #define ZSTD_XZ "xz" #define ZSTD_UNXZ "unxz" #define ZSTD_LZ4 "lz4" #define ZSTD_UNLZ4 "unlz4" #define KB *(1 <<10) #define MB *(1 <<20) #define GB *(1U<<30) #define DISPLAY_LEVEL_DEFAULT 2 static const char* g_defaultDictName = "dictionary"; static const unsigned g_defaultMaxDictSize = 110 KB; static const int g_defaultDictCLevel = 3; static const unsigned g_defaultSelectivityLevel = 9; static const unsigned g_defaultMaxWindowLog = 27; #define OVERLAP_LOG_DEFAULT 9999 #define LDM_PARAM_DEFAULT 9999 /* Default for parameters where 0 is valid */ static U32 g_overlapLog = OVERLAP_LOG_DEFAULT; static U32 g_ldmHashLog = 0; static U32 g_ldmMinMatch = 0; static U32 g_ldmHashRateLog = LDM_PARAM_DEFAULT; static U32 g_ldmBucketSizeLog = LDM_PARAM_DEFAULT; #define DEFAULT_ACCEL 1 typedef enum { cover, fastCover, legacy } dictType; /*-************************************ * Display Macros **************************************/ #define DISPLAY(...) fprintf(g_displayOut, __VA_ARGS__) #define DISPLAYLEVEL(l, ...) { if (g_displayLevel>=l) { DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__); } } static int g_displayLevel = DISPLAY_LEVEL_DEFAULT; /* 0 : no display, 1: errors, 2 : + result + interaction + warnings, 3 : + progression, 4 : + information */ static FILE* g_displayOut; /*-************************************ * Command Line **************************************/ static int usage(const char* programName) { DISPLAY( "Usage : \n"); DISPLAY( " %s [args] [FILE(s)] [-o file] \n", programName); DISPLAY( "\n"); DISPLAY( "FILE : a filename \n"); DISPLAY( " with no FILE, or when FILE is - , read standard input\n"); DISPLAY( "Arguments : \n"); #ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS DISPLAY( " -# : # compression level (1-%d, default: %d) \n", ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_MAX, ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT); #endif #ifndef ZSTD_NODECOMPRESS DISPLAY( " -d : decompression \n"); #endif DISPLAY( " -D file: use `file` as Dictionary \n"); DISPLAY( " -o file: result stored into `file` (only if 1 input file) \n"); DISPLAY( " -f : overwrite output without prompting and (de)compress links \n"); DISPLAY( "--rm : remove source file(s) after successful de/compression \n"); DISPLAY( " -k : preserve source file(s) (default) \n"); DISPLAY( " -h/-H : display help/long help and exit \n"); return 0; } static int usage_advanced(const char* programName) { DISPLAY(WELCOME_MESSAGE); usage(programName); DISPLAY( "\n"); DISPLAY( "Advanced arguments : \n"); DISPLAY( " -V : display Version number and exit \n"); DISPLAY( " -v : verbose mode; specify multiple times to increase verbosity\n"); DISPLAY( " -q : suppress warnings; specify twice to suppress errors too\n"); DISPLAY( " -c : force write to standard output, even if it is the console\n"); DISPLAY( " -l : print information about zstd compressed files \n"); #ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS DISPLAY( "--ultra : enable levels beyond %i, up to %i (requires more memory)\n", ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_MAX, ZSTD_maxCLevel()); DISPLAY( "--long[=#]: enable long distance matching with given window log (default: %u)\n", g_defaultMaxWindowLog); DISPLAY( "--fast[=#]: switch to ultra fast compression level (default: %u)\n", 1); DISPLAY( "--adapt : dynamically adapt compression level to I/O conditions \n"); #ifdef ZSTD_MULTITHREAD DISPLAY( " -T# : spawns # compression threads (default: 1, 0==# cores) \n"); DISPLAY( " -B# : select size of each job (default: 0==automatic) \n"); DISPLAY( " --rsyncable : compress using a rsync-friendly method (-B sets block size) \n"); #endif DISPLAY( "--no-dictID : don't write dictID into header (dictionary compression)\n"); DISPLAY( "--[no-]check : integrity check (default: enabled) \n"); DISPLAY( "--[no-]compress-literals : force (un)compressed literals \n"); #endif #ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST DISPLAY( " -r : operate recursively on directories \n"); #endif DISPLAY( "--format=zstd : compress files to the .zst format (default) \n"); #ifdef ZSTD_GZCOMPRESS DISPLAY( "--format=gzip : compress files to the .gz format \n"); #endif #ifdef ZSTD_LZMACOMPRESS DISPLAY( "--format=xz : compress files to the .xz format \n"); DISPLAY( "--format=lzma : compress files to the .lzma format \n"); #endif #ifdef ZSTD_LZ4COMPRESS DISPLAY( "--format=lz4 : compress files to the .lz4 format \n"); #endif #ifndef ZSTD_NODECOMPRESS DISPLAY( "--test : test compressed file integrity \n"); #if ZSTD_SPARSE_DEFAULT DISPLAY( "--[no-]sparse : sparse mode (default: enabled on file, disabled on stdout)\n"); #else DISPLAY( "--[no-]sparse : sparse mode (default: disabled)\n"); #endif #endif DISPLAY( " -M# : Set a memory usage limit for decompression \n"); DISPLAY( "--no-progress : do not display the progress bar \n"); DISPLAY( "-- : All arguments after \"--\" are treated as files \n"); #ifndef ZSTD_NODICT DISPLAY( "\n"); DISPLAY( "Dictionary builder : \n"); DISPLAY( "--train ## : create a dictionary from a training set of files \n"); DISPLAY( "--train-cover[=k=#,d=#,steps=#,split=#] : use the cover algorithm with optional args\n"); DISPLAY( "--train-fastcover[=k=#,d=#,f=#,steps=#,split=#,accel=#] : use the fast cover algorithm with optional args\n"); DISPLAY( "--train-legacy[=s=#] : use the legacy algorithm with selectivity (default: %u)\n", g_defaultSelectivityLevel); DISPLAY( " -o file : `file` is dictionary name (default: %s) \n", g_defaultDictName); DISPLAY( "--maxdict=# : limit dictionary to specified size (default: %u) \n", g_defaultMaxDictSize); DISPLAY( "--dictID=# : force dictionary ID to specified value (default: random)\n"); #endif #ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH DISPLAY( "\n"); DISPLAY( "Benchmark arguments : \n"); DISPLAY( " -b# : benchmark file(s), using # compression level (default: %d) \n", ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT); DISPLAY( " -e# : test all compression levels from -bX to # (default: 1)\n"); DISPLAY( " -i# : minimum evaluation time in seconds (default: 3s) \n"); DISPLAY( " -B# : cut file into independent blocks of size # (default: no block)\n"); DISPLAY( "--priority=rt : set process priority to real-time \n"); #endif return 0; } static int badusage(const char* programName) { DISPLAYLEVEL(1, "Incorrect parameters\n"); if (g_displayLevel >= 2) usage(programName); return 1; } static void waitEnter(void) { int unused; DISPLAY("Press enter to continue...\n"); unused = getchar(); (void)unused; } static const char* lastNameFromPath(const char* path) { const char* name = path; if (strrchr(name, '/')) name = strrchr(name, '/') + 1; if (strrchr(name, '\\')) name = strrchr(name, '\\') + 1; /* windows */ return name; } /*! exeNameMatch() : @return : a non-zero value if exeName matches test, excluding the extension */ static int exeNameMatch(const char* exeName, const char* test) { return !strncmp(exeName, test, strlen(test)) && (exeName[strlen(test)] == '\0' || exeName[strlen(test)] == '.'); } static void errorOut(const char* msg) { DISPLAY("%s \n", msg); exit(1); } /*! readU32FromCharChecked() : * @return 0 if success, and store the result in *value. * allows and interprets K, KB, KiB, M, MB and MiB suffix. * Will also modify `*stringPtr`, advancing it to position where it stopped reading. * @return 1 if an overflow error occurs */ static int readU32FromCharChecked(const char** stringPtr, unsigned* value) { unsigned result = 0; while ((**stringPtr >='0') && (**stringPtr <='9')) { unsigned const max = (((unsigned)(-1)) / 10) - 1; if (result > max) return 1; /* overflow error */ result *= 10; result += (unsigned)(**stringPtr - '0'); (*stringPtr)++ ; } if ((**stringPtr=='K') || (**stringPtr=='M')) { unsigned const maxK = ((unsigned)(-1)) >> 10; if (result > maxK) return 1; /* overflow error */ result <<= 10; if (**stringPtr=='M') { if (result > maxK) return 1; /* overflow error */ result <<= 10; } (*stringPtr)++; /* skip `K` or `M` */ if (**stringPtr=='i') (*stringPtr)++; if (**stringPtr=='B') (*stringPtr)++; } *value = result; return 0; } /*! readU32FromChar() : * @return : unsigned integer value read from input in `char` format. * allows and interprets K, KB, KiB, M, MB and MiB suffix. * Will also modify `*stringPtr`, advancing it to position where it stopped reading. * Note : function will exit() program if digit sequence overflows */ static unsigned readU32FromChar(const char** stringPtr) { static const char errorMsg[] = "error: numeric value too large"; unsigned result; if (readU32FromCharChecked(stringPtr, &result)) { errorOut(errorMsg); } return result; } /** longCommandWArg() : * check if *stringPtr is the same as longCommand. * If yes, @return 1 and advances *stringPtr to the position which immediately follows longCommand. * @return 0 and doesn't modify *stringPtr otherwise. */ static unsigned longCommandWArg(const char** stringPtr, const char* longCommand) { size_t const comSize = strlen(longCommand); int const result = !strncmp(*stringPtr, longCommand, comSize); if (result) *stringPtr += comSize; return result; } #ifndef ZSTD_NODICT /** * parseCoverParameters() : * reads cover parameters from *stringPtr (e.g. "--train-cover=k=48,d=8,steps=32") into *params * @return 1 means that cover parameters were correct * @return 0 in case of malformed parameters */ static unsigned parseCoverParameters(const char* stringPtr, ZDICT_cover_params_t* params) { memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params)); for (; ;) { if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "k=")) { params->k = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "d=")) { params->d = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "steps=")) { params->steps = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "split=")) { unsigned splitPercentage = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); params->splitPoint = (double)splitPercentage / 100.0; if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } return 0; } if (stringPtr[0] != 0) return 0; DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "cover: k=%u\nd=%u\nsteps=%u\nsplit=%u\n", params->k, params->d, params->steps, (unsigned)(params->splitPoint * 100)); return 1; } /** * parseFastCoverParameters() : * reads fastcover parameters from *stringPtr (e.g. "--train-fastcover=k=48,d=8,f=20,steps=32,accel=2") into *params * @return 1 means that fastcover parameters were correct * @return 0 in case of malformed parameters */ static unsigned parseFastCoverParameters(const char* stringPtr, ZDICT_fastCover_params_t* params) { memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params)); for (; ;) { if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "k=")) { params->k = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "d=")) { params->d = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "f=")) { params->f = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "steps=")) { params->steps = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "accel=")) { params->accel = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "split=")) { unsigned splitPercentage = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); params->splitPoint = (double)splitPercentage / 100.0; if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } return 0; } if (stringPtr[0] != 0) return 0; DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "cover: k=%u\nd=%u\nf=%u\nsteps=%u\nsplit=%u\naccel=%u\n", params->k, params->d, params->f, params->steps, (unsigned)(params->splitPoint * 100), params->accel); return 1; } /** * parseLegacyParameters() : * reads legacy dictionary builder parameters from *stringPtr (e.g. "--train-legacy=selectivity=8") into *selectivity * @return 1 means that legacy dictionary builder parameters were correct * @return 0 in case of malformed parameters */ static unsigned parseLegacyParameters(const char* stringPtr, unsigned* selectivity) { if (!longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "s=") && !longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "selectivity=")) { return 0; } *selectivity = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0] != 0) return 0; DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "legacy: selectivity=%u\n", *selectivity); return 1; } static ZDICT_cover_params_t defaultCoverParams(void) { ZDICT_cover_params_t params; memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params)); params.d = 8; params.steps = 4; params.splitPoint = 1.0; return params; } static ZDICT_fastCover_params_t defaultFastCoverParams(void) { ZDICT_fastCover_params_t params; memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params)); params.d = 8; params.f = 20; params.steps = 4; params.splitPoint = 0.75; /* different from default splitPoint of cover */ params.accel = DEFAULT_ACCEL; return params; } #endif /** parseAdaptParameters() : * reads adapt parameters from *stringPtr (e.g. "--zstd=min=1,max=19) and store them into adaptMinPtr and adaptMaxPtr. * Both adaptMinPtr and adaptMaxPtr must be already allocated and correctly initialized. * There is no guarantee that any of these values will be updated. * @return 1 means that parsing was successful, * @return 0 in case of malformed parameters */ static unsigned parseAdaptParameters(const char* stringPtr, int* adaptMinPtr, int* adaptMaxPtr) { for ( ; ;) { if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "min=")) { *adaptMinPtr = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "max=")) { *adaptMaxPtr = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "invalid compression parameter \n"); return 0; } if (stringPtr[0] != 0) return 0; /* check the end of string */ if (*adaptMinPtr > *adaptMaxPtr) { DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "incoherent adaptation limits \n"); return 0; } return 1; } /** parseCompressionParameters() : * reads compression parameters from *stringPtr (e.g. "--zstd=wlog=23,clog=23,hlog=22,slog=6,mml=3,tlen=48,strat=6") into *params * @return 1 means that compression parameters were correct * @return 0 in case of malformed parameters */ static unsigned parseCompressionParameters(const char* stringPtr, ZSTD_compressionParameters* params) { for ( ; ;) { if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "windowLog=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "wlog=")) { params->windowLog = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "chainLog=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "clog=")) { params->chainLog = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "hashLog=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "hlog=")) { params->hashLog = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "searchLog=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "slog=")) { params->searchLog = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "minMatch=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "mml=")) { params->minMatch = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "targetLength=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "tlen=")) { params->targetLength = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "strategy=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "strat=")) { params->strategy = (ZSTD_strategy)(readU32FromChar(&stringPtr)); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "overlapLog=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "ovlog=")) { g_overlapLog = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "ldmHashLog=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "lhlog=")) { g_ldmHashLog = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "ldmMinMatch=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "lmml=")) { g_ldmMinMatch = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "ldmBucketSizeLog=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "lblog=")) { g_ldmBucketSizeLog = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } if (longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "ldmHashRateLog=") || longCommandWArg(&stringPtr, "lhrlog=")) { g_ldmHashRateLog = readU32FromChar(&stringPtr); if (stringPtr[0]==',') { stringPtr++; continue; } else break; } DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "invalid compression parameter \n"); return 0; } DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "windowLog=%d, chainLog=%d, hashLog=%d, searchLog=%d \n", params->windowLog, params->chainLog, params->hashLog, params->searchLog); DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "minMatch=%d, targetLength=%d, strategy=%d \n", params->minMatch, params->targetLength, params->strategy); if (stringPtr[0] != 0) return 0; /* check the end of string */ return 1; } static void printVersion(void) { DISPLAY(WELCOME_MESSAGE); /* format support */ DISPLAYLEVEL(3, "*** supports: zstd"); #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT>0) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT<8) DISPLAYLEVEL(3, ", zstd legacy v0.%d+", ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT); #endif #ifdef ZSTD_GZCOMPRESS DISPLAYLEVEL(3, ", gzip"); #endif #ifdef ZSTD_LZ4COMPRESS DISPLAYLEVEL(3, ", lz4"); #endif #ifdef ZSTD_LZMACOMPRESS DISPLAYLEVEL(3, ", lzma, xz "); #endif DISPLAYLEVEL(3, "\n"); /* posix support */ #ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "_POSIX_C_SOURCE defined: %ldL\n", (long) _POSIX_C_SOURCE); #endif #ifdef _POSIX_VERSION DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "_POSIX_VERSION defined: %ldL \n", (long) _POSIX_VERSION); #endif #ifdef PLATFORM_POSIX_VERSION DISPLAYLEVEL(4, "PLATFORM_POSIX_VERSION defined: %ldL\n", (long) PLATFORM_POSIX_VERSION); #endif } /* Environment variables for parameter setting */ #define ENV_CLEVEL "ZSTD_CLEVEL" /* functions that pick up environment variables */ static int init_cLevel(void) { const char* const env = getenv(ENV_CLEVEL); if (env) { const char *ptr = env; int sign = 1; if (*ptr == '-') { sign = -1; ptr++; } else if (*ptr == '+') { ptr++; } if ((*ptr>='0') && (*ptr<='9')) { unsigned absLevel; if (readU32FromCharChecked(&ptr, &absLevel)) { DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "Ignore environment variable setting %s=%s: numeric value too large\n", ENV_CLEVEL, env); return ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT; } else if (*ptr == 0) { return sign * absLevel; } } DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "Ignore environment variable setting %s=%s: not a valid integer value\n", ENV_CLEVEL, env); } return ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT; } typedef enum { zom_compress, zom_decompress, zom_test, zom_bench, zom_train, zom_list } zstd_operation_mode; #define CLEAN_RETURN(i) { operationResult = (i); goto _end; } #ifdef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS /* symbols from compression library are not defined and should not be invoked */ # define MINCLEVEL -50 # define MAXCLEVEL 22 #else # define MINCLEVEL ZSTD_minCLevel() # define MAXCLEVEL ZSTD_maxCLevel() #endif int main(int argCount, const char* argv[]) { int argNb, followLinks = 0, forceStdout = 0, lastCommand = 0, ldmFlag = 0, main_pause = 0, nbWorkers = 0, adapt = 0, adaptMin = MINCLEVEL, adaptMax = MAXCLEVEL, rsyncable = 0, nextArgumentIsOutFileName = 0, nextArgumentIsMaxDict = 0, nextArgumentIsDictID = 0, nextArgumentsAreFiles = 0, nextEntryIsDictionary = 0, operationResult = 0, separateFiles = 0, setRealTimePrio = 0, singleThread = 0, ultra=0; double compressibility = 0.5; unsigned bench_nbSeconds = 3; /* would be better if this value was synchronized from bench */ size_t blockSize = 0; FIO_prefs_t* const prefs = FIO_createPreferences(); zstd_operation_mode operation = zom_compress; ZSTD_compressionParameters compressionParams; int cLevel; int cLevelLast = -1000000000; unsigned recursive = 0; unsigned memLimit = 0; const char** filenameTable = (const char**)malloc(argCount * sizeof(const char*)); /* argCount >= 1 */ unsigned filenameIdx = 0; const char* programName = argv[0]; const char* outFileName = NULL; const char* dictFileName = NULL; const char* suffix = ZSTD_EXTENSION; unsigned maxDictSize = g_defaultMaxDictSize; unsigned dictID = 0; int dictCLevel = g_defaultDictCLevel; unsigned dictSelect = g_defaultSelectivityLevel; #ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST const char** extendedFileList = NULL; char* fileNamesBuf = NULL; unsigned fileNamesNb; #endif #ifndef ZSTD_NODICT ZDICT_cover_params_t coverParams = defaultCoverParams(); ZDICT_fastCover_params_t fastCoverParams = defaultFastCoverParams(); dictType dict = fastCover; #endif #ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH BMK_advancedParams_t benchParams = BMK_initAdvancedParams(); #endif ZSTD_literalCompressionMode_e literalCompressionMode = ZSTD_lcm_auto; /* init */ (void)recursive; (void)cLevelLast; /* not used when ZSTD_NOBENCH set */ (void)memLimit; /* not used when ZSTD_NODECOMPRESS set */ if (filenameTable==NULL) { DISPLAY("zstd: %s \n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } filenameTable[0] = stdinmark; g_displayOut = stderr; cLevel = init_cLevel(); programName = lastNameFromPath(programName); #ifdef ZSTD_MULTITHREAD nbWorkers = 1; #endif /* preset behaviors */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_ZSTDMT)) nbWorkers=0, singleThread=0; if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_UNZSTD)) operation=zom_decompress; if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_CAT)) { operation=zom_decompress; FIO_overwriteMode(prefs); forceStdout=1; followLinks=1; outFileName=stdoutmark; g_displayLevel=1; } /* supports multiple formats */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_ZCAT)) { operation=zom_decompress; FIO_overwriteMode(prefs); forceStdout=1; followLinks=1; outFileName=stdoutmark; g_displayLevel=1; } /* behave like zcat, also supports multiple formats */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_GZ)) { suffix = GZ_EXTENSION; FIO_setCompressionType(prefs, FIO_gzipCompression); FIO_setRemoveSrcFile(prefs, 1); } /* behave like gzip */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_GUNZIP)) { operation=zom_decompress; FIO_setRemoveSrcFile(prefs, 1); } /* behave like gunzip, also supports multiple formats */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_GZCAT)) { operation=zom_decompress; FIO_overwriteMode(prefs); forceStdout=1; followLinks=1; outFileName=stdoutmark; g_displayLevel=1; } /* behave like gzcat, also supports multiple formats */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_LZMA)) { suffix = LZMA_EXTENSION; FIO_setCompressionType(prefs, FIO_lzmaCompression); FIO_setRemoveSrcFile(prefs, 1); } /* behave like lzma */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_UNLZMA)) { operation=zom_decompress; FIO_setCompressionType(prefs, FIO_lzmaCompression); FIO_setRemoveSrcFile(prefs, 1); } /* behave like unlzma, also supports multiple formats */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_XZ)) { suffix = XZ_EXTENSION; FIO_setCompressionType(prefs, FIO_xzCompression); FIO_setRemoveSrcFile(prefs, 1); } /* behave like xz */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_UNXZ)) { operation=zom_decompress; FIO_setCompressionType(prefs, FIO_xzCompression); FIO_setRemoveSrcFile(prefs, 1); } /* behave like unxz, also supports multiple formats */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_LZ4)) { suffix = LZ4_EXTENSION; FIO_setCompressionType(prefs, FIO_lz4Compression); } /* behave like lz4 */ if (exeNameMatch(programName, ZSTD_UNLZ4)) { operation=zom_decompress; FIO_setCompressionType(prefs, FIO_lz4Compression); } /* behave like unlz4, also supports multiple formats */ memset(&compressionParams, 0, sizeof(compressionParams)); /* init crash handler */ FIO_addAbortHandler(); /* command switches */ for (argNb=1; argNb maxFast) fastLevel = maxFast; if (fastLevel) { dictCLevel = cLevel = -(int)fastLevel; } else { CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName)); } } else if (*argument != 0) { /* Invalid character following --fast */ CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName)); } else { cLevel = -1; /* default for --fast */ } continue; } #endif /* fall-through, will trigger bad_usage() later on */ } argument++; while (argument[0]!=0) { if (lastCommand) { DISPLAY("error : command must be followed by argument \n"); CLEAN_RETURN(1); } #ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS /* compression Level */ if ((*argument>='0') && (*argument<='9')) { dictCLevel = cLevel = readU32FromChar(&argument); continue; } #endif switch(argument[0]) { /* Display help */ case 'V': g_displayOut=stdout; printVersion(); CLEAN_RETURN(0); /* Version Only */ case 'H': case 'h': g_displayOut=stdout; CLEAN_RETURN(usage_advanced(programName)); /* Compress */ case 'z': operation=zom_compress; argument++; break; /* Decoding */ case 'd': #ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH benchParams.mode = BMK_decodeOnly; if (operation==zom_bench) { argument++; break; } /* benchmark decode (hidden option) */ #endif operation=zom_decompress; argument++; break; /* Force stdout, even if stdout==console */ case 'c': forceStdout=1; outFileName=stdoutmark; argument++; break; /* Use file content as dictionary */ case 'D': nextEntryIsDictionary = 1; lastCommand = 1; argument++; break; /* Overwrite */ case 'f': FIO_overwriteMode(prefs); forceStdout=1; followLinks=1; argument++; break; /* Verbose mode */ case 'v': g_displayLevel++; argument++; break; /* Quiet mode */ case 'q': g_displayLevel--; argument++; break; /* keep source file (default) */ case 'k': FIO_setRemoveSrcFile(prefs, 0); argument++; break; /* Checksum */ case 'C': FIO_setChecksumFlag(prefs, 2); argument++; break; /* test compressed file */ case 't': operation=zom_test; argument++; break; /* destination file name */ case 'o': nextArgumentIsOutFileName=1; lastCommand=1; argument++; break; /* limit decompression memory */ case 'M': argument++; memLimit = readU32FromChar(&argument); break; case 'l': operation=zom_list; argument++; break; #ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST /* recursive */ case 'r': recursive=1; argument++; break; #endif #ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH /* Benchmark */ case 'b': operation=zom_bench; argument++; break; /* range bench (benchmark only) */ case 'e': /* compression Level */ argument++; cLevelLast = readU32FromChar(&argument); break; /* Modify Nb Iterations (benchmark only) */ case 'i': argument++; bench_nbSeconds = readU32FromChar(&argument); break; /* cut input into blocks (benchmark only) */ case 'B': argument++; blockSize = readU32FromChar(&argument); break; /* benchmark files separately (hidden option) */ case 'S': argument++; separateFiles = 1; break; #endif /* ZSTD_NOBENCH */ /* nb of threads (hidden option) */ case 'T': argument++; nbWorkers = readU32FromChar(&argument); break; /* Dictionary Selection level */ case 's': argument++; dictSelect = readU32FromChar(&argument); break; /* Pause at the end (-p) or set an additional param (-p#) (hidden option) */ case 'p': argument++; #ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH if ((*argument>='0') && (*argument<='9')) { benchParams.additionalParam = (int)readU32FromChar(&argument); } else #endif main_pause=1; break; /* Select compressibility of synthetic sample */ case 'P': { argument++; compressibility = (double)readU32FromChar(&argument) / 100; } break; /* unknown command */ default : CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName)); } } continue; } /* if (argument[0]=='-') */ if (nextArgumentIsMaxDict) { /* kept available for compatibility with old syntax ; will be removed one day */ nextArgumentIsMaxDict = 0; lastCommand = 0; maxDictSize = readU32FromChar(&argument); continue; } if (nextArgumentIsDictID) { /* kept available for compatibility with old syntax ; will be removed one day */ nextArgumentIsDictID = 0; lastCommand = 0; dictID = readU32FromChar(&argument); continue; } } /* if (nextArgumentIsAFile==0) */ if (nextEntryIsDictionary) { nextEntryIsDictionary = 0; lastCommand = 0; dictFileName = argument; continue; } if (nextArgumentIsOutFileName) { nextArgumentIsOutFileName = 0; lastCommand = 0; outFileName = argument; if (!strcmp(outFileName, "-")) outFileName = stdoutmark; continue; } /* add filename to list */ filenameTable[filenameIdx++] = argument; } if (lastCommand) { /* forgotten argument */ DISPLAY("error : command must be followed by argument \n"); CLEAN_RETURN(1); } /* Welcome message (if verbose) */ DISPLAYLEVEL(3, WELCOME_MESSAGE); #ifdef ZSTD_MULTITHREAD if ((nbWorkers==0) && (!singleThread)) { /* automatically set # workers based on # of reported cpus */ nbWorkers = UTIL_countPhysicalCores(); DISPLAYLEVEL(3, "Note: %d physical core(s) detected \n", nbWorkers); } #else (void)singleThread; (void)nbWorkers; #endif #ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST g_utilDisplayLevel = g_displayLevel; if (!followLinks) { unsigned u; for (u=0, fileNamesNb=0; u 0) CLEAN_RETURN(1); filenameIdx = fileNamesNb; } if (recursive) { /* at this stage, filenameTable is a list of paths, which can contain both files and directories */ extendedFileList = UTIL_createFileList(filenameTable, filenameIdx, &fileNamesBuf, &fileNamesNb, followLinks); if (extendedFileList) { unsigned u; for (u=0; u ZSTD_maxCLevel()) cLevel = ZSTD_maxCLevel(); if (cLevelLast > ZSTD_maxCLevel()) cLevelLast = ZSTD_maxCLevel(); if (cLevelLast < cLevel) cLevelLast = cLevel; if (cLevelLast > cLevel) DISPLAYLEVEL(3, "Benchmarking levels from %d to %d\n", cLevel, cLevelLast); if(filenameIdx) { if(separateFiles) { unsigned i; for(i = 0; i < filenameIdx; i++) { int c; DISPLAYLEVEL(3, "Benchmarking %s \n", filenameTable[i]); for(c = cLevel; c <= cLevelLast; c++) { BMK_benchFilesAdvanced(&filenameTable[i], 1, dictFileName, c, &compressionParams, g_displayLevel, &benchParams); } } } else { for(; cLevel <= cLevelLast; cLevel++) { BMK_benchFilesAdvanced(filenameTable, filenameIdx, dictFileName, cLevel, &compressionParams, g_displayLevel, &benchParams); } } } else { for(; cLevel <= cLevelLast; cLevel++) { BMK_syntheticTest(cLevel, compressibility, &compressionParams, g_displayLevel, &benchParams); } } #else (void)bench_nbSeconds; (void)blockSize; (void)setRealTimePrio; (void)separateFiles; (void)compressibility; #endif goto _end; } /* Check if dictionary builder is selected */ if (operation==zom_train) { #ifndef ZSTD_NODICT ZDICT_params_t zParams; zParams.compressionLevel = dictCLevel; zParams.notificationLevel = g_displayLevel; zParams.dictID = dictID; if (dict == cover) { int const optimize = !coverParams.k || !coverParams.d; coverParams.nbThreads = nbWorkers; coverParams.zParams = zParams; operationResult = DiB_trainFromFiles(outFileName, maxDictSize, filenameTable, filenameIdx, blockSize, NULL, &coverParams, NULL, optimize); } else if (dict == fastCover) { int const optimize = !fastCoverParams.k || !fastCoverParams.d; fastCoverParams.nbThreads = nbWorkers; fastCoverParams.zParams = zParams; operationResult = DiB_trainFromFiles(outFileName, maxDictSize, filenameTable, filenameIdx, blockSize, NULL, NULL, &fastCoverParams, optimize); } else { ZDICT_legacy_params_t dictParams; memset(&dictParams, 0, sizeof(dictParams)); dictParams.selectivityLevel = dictSelect; dictParams.zParams = zParams; operationResult = DiB_trainFromFiles(outFileName, maxDictSize, filenameTable, filenameIdx, blockSize, &dictParams, NULL, NULL, 0); } #else (void)dictCLevel; (void)dictSelect; (void)dictID; (void)maxDictSize; /* not used when ZSTD_NODICT set */ DISPLAYLEVEL(1, "training mode not available \n"); operationResult = 1; #endif goto _end; } #ifndef ZSTD_NODECOMPRESS if (operation==zom_test) { outFileName=nulmark; FIO_setRemoveSrcFile(prefs, 0); } /* test mode */ #endif /* No input filename ==> use stdin and stdout */ filenameIdx += !filenameIdx; /* filenameTable[0] is stdin by default */ if (!strcmp(filenameTable[0], stdinmark) && !outFileName) outFileName = stdoutmark; /* when input is stdin, default output is stdout */ /* Check if input/output defined as console; trigger an error in this case */ if (!strcmp(filenameTable[0], stdinmark) && IS_CONSOLE(stdin) ) CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName)); if ( outFileName && !strcmp(outFileName, stdoutmark) && IS_CONSOLE(stdout) && !strcmp(filenameTable[0], stdinmark) && !forceStdout && operation!=zom_decompress ) CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName)); #ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS /* check compression level limits */ { int const maxCLevel = ultra ? ZSTD_maxCLevel() : ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_MAX; if (cLevel > maxCLevel) { DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "Warning : compression level higher than max, reduced to %i \n", maxCLevel); cLevel = maxCLevel; } } #endif /* No status message in pipe mode (stdin - stdout) or multi-files mode */ if (!strcmp(filenameTable[0], stdinmark) && outFileName && !strcmp(outFileName,stdoutmark) && (g_displayLevel==2)) g_displayLevel=1; if ((filenameIdx>1) & (g_displayLevel==2)) g_displayLevel=1; /* IO Stream/File */ FIO_setNotificationLevel(g_displayLevel); if (operation==zom_compress) { #ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS FIO_setNbWorkers(prefs, nbWorkers); FIO_setBlockSize(prefs, (U32)blockSize); if (g_overlapLog!=OVERLAP_LOG_DEFAULT) FIO_setOverlapLog(prefs, g_overlapLog); FIO_setLdmFlag(prefs, ldmFlag); FIO_setLdmHashLog(prefs, g_ldmHashLog); FIO_setLdmMinMatch(prefs, g_ldmMinMatch); if (g_ldmBucketSizeLog != LDM_PARAM_DEFAULT) FIO_setLdmBucketSizeLog(prefs, g_ldmBucketSizeLog); if (g_ldmHashRateLog != LDM_PARAM_DEFAULT) FIO_setLdmHashRateLog(prefs, g_ldmHashRateLog); FIO_setAdaptiveMode(prefs, adapt); FIO_setAdaptMin(prefs, adaptMin); FIO_setAdaptMax(prefs, adaptMax); FIO_setRsyncable(prefs, rsyncable); FIO_setLiteralCompressionMode(prefs, literalCompressionMode); if (adaptMin > cLevel) cLevel = adaptMin; if (adaptMax < cLevel) cLevel = adaptMax; if ((filenameIdx==1) && outFileName) operationResult = FIO_compressFilename(prefs, outFileName, filenameTable[0], dictFileName, cLevel, compressionParams); else operationResult = FIO_compressMultipleFilenames(prefs, filenameTable, filenameIdx, outFileName, suffix, dictFileName, cLevel, compressionParams); #else (void)suffix; (void)adapt; (void)rsyncable; (void)ultra; (void)cLevel; (void)ldmFlag; (void)literalCompressionMode; /* not used when ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS set */ DISPLAY("Compression not supported \n"); #endif } else { /* decompression or test */ #ifndef ZSTD_NODECOMPRESS if (memLimit == 0) { if (compressionParams.windowLog == 0) memLimit = (U32)1 << g_defaultMaxWindowLog; else { memLimit = (U32)1 << (compressionParams.windowLog & 31); } } FIO_setMemLimit(prefs, memLimit); if (filenameIdx==1 && outFileName) operationResult = FIO_decompressFilename(prefs, outFileName, filenameTable[0], dictFileName); else operationResult = FIO_decompressMultipleFilenames(prefs, filenameTable, filenameIdx, outFileName, dictFileName); #else DISPLAY("Decompression not supported \n"); #endif } _end: FIO_freePreferences(prefs); if (main_pause) waitEnter(); #ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST if (extendedFileList) UTIL_freeFileList(extendedFileList, fileNamesBuf); else #endif free((void*)filenameTable); return operationResult; }