zstd/lib/compress/zstd_fast.c
Yann Collet f98c69d77c fix : huge (>4GB) stream of blocks
experimental function ZSTD_compressBlock() is designed for very small data in mind,
for situation where saving the ~12 bytes of frame header can actually make a difference.

Some systems though may have to deal with small and large data entangled.
If it's larger than a block (> 128KB), compressBlock() cannot compress them in one round.

That's why it's possible to compress in multiple rounds.
This is a chain of compressed blocks.

Some users push this capability to the limit, encoding gigantic chain of blocks.
On crossing the 4GB limit, some internal overflow occurs.

This fix moves the overflow correction mechanism higher in the call chain,
so that it's applied also to gigantic chains of blocks.

Added a test case in fuzzer.c, which crashes before the fix, and pass now.
2018-09-26 14:24:28 -07:00

386 lines
18 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016-present, Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
* in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
* You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
*/
#include "zstd_compress_internal.h"
#include "zstd_fast.h"
void ZSTD_fillHashTable(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,
ZSTD_compressionParameters const* cParams,
void const* end, ZSTD_dictTableLoadMethod_e dtlm)
{
U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable;
U32 const hBits = cParams->hashLog;
U32 const mls = cParams->searchLength;
const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;
const BYTE* ip = base + ms->nextToUpdate;
const BYTE* const iend = ((const BYTE*)end) - HASH_READ_SIZE;
const U32 fastHashFillStep = 3;
/* Always insert every fastHashFillStep position into the hash table.
* Insert the other positions if their hash entry is empty.
*/
for (; ip + fastHashFillStep - 1 <= iend; ip += fastHashFillStep) {
U32 const current = (U32)(ip - base);
U32 i;
for (i = 0; i < fastHashFillStep; ++i) {
size_t const hash = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip + i, hBits, mls);
if (i == 0 || hashTable[hash] == 0)
hashTable[hash] = current + i;
/* Only load extra positions for ZSTD_dtlm_full */
if (dtlm == ZSTD_dtlm_fast)
break;
}
}
}
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE
size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(
ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],
void const* src, size_t srcSize,
U32 const hlog, U32 stepSize, U32 const mls,
ZSTD_dictMode_e const dictMode)
{
U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable;
const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;
const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*)src;
const BYTE* ip = istart;
const BYTE* anchor = istart;
const U32 prefixStartIndex = ms->window.dictLimit;
const BYTE* const prefixStart = base + prefixStartIndex;
const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize;
const BYTE* const ilimit = iend - HASH_READ_SIZE;
U32 offset_1=rep[0], offset_2=rep[1];
U32 offsetSaved = 0;
const ZSTD_matchState_t* const dms = ms->dictMatchState;
const U32* const dictHashTable = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ?
dms->hashTable : NULL;
const U32 dictStartIndex = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ?
dms->window.dictLimit : 0;
const BYTE* const dictBase = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ?
dms->window.base : NULL;
const BYTE* const dictStart = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ?
dictBase + dictStartIndex : NULL;
const BYTE* const dictEnd = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ?
dms->window.nextSrc : NULL;
const U32 dictIndexDelta = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ?
prefixStartIndex - (U32)(dictEnd - dictBase) :
0;
const U32 dictAndPrefixLength = (U32)(ip - prefixStart + dictEnd - dictStart);
assert(dictMode == ZSTD_noDict || dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState);
/* otherwise, we would get index underflow when translating a dict index
* into a local index */
assert(dictMode != ZSTD_dictMatchState
|| prefixStartIndex >= (U32)(dictEnd - dictBase));
/* init */
stepSize += !stepSize; /* support stepSize of 0 */
ip += (dictAndPrefixLength == 0);
if (dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) {
U32 const maxRep = (U32)(ip - prefixStart);
if (offset_2 > maxRep) offsetSaved = offset_2, offset_2 = 0;
if (offset_1 > maxRep) offsetSaved = offset_1, offset_1 = 0;
}
if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) {
/* dictMatchState repCode checks don't currently handle repCode == 0
* disabling. */
assert(offset_1 <= dictAndPrefixLength);
assert(offset_2 <= dictAndPrefixLength);
}
/* Main Search Loop */
while (ip < ilimit) { /* < instead of <=, because repcode check at (ip+1) */
size_t mLength;
size_t const h = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls);
U32 const current = (U32)(ip-base);
U32 const matchIndex = hashTable[h];
const BYTE* match = base + matchIndex;
const U32 repIndex = current + 1 - offset_1;
const BYTE* repMatch = (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState
&& repIndex < prefixStartIndex) ?
dictBase + (repIndex - dictIndexDelta) :
base + repIndex;
hashTable[h] = current; /* update hash table */
if ( (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState)
&& ((U32)((prefixStartIndex-1) - repIndex) >= 3) /* intentional underflow : ensure repIndex isn't overlapping dict + prefix */
&& (MEM_read32(repMatch) == MEM_read32(ip+1)) ) {
const BYTE* const repMatchEnd = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend;
mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+1+4, repMatch+4, iend, repMatchEnd, prefixStart) + 4;
ip++;
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, ip-anchor, anchor, 0, mLength-MINMATCH);
} else if ( dictMode == ZSTD_noDict
&& ((offset_1 > 0) & (MEM_read32(ip+1-offset_1) == MEM_read32(ip+1)))) {
mLength = ZSTD_count(ip+1+4, ip+1+4-offset_1, iend) + 4;
ip++;
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, ip-anchor, anchor, 0, mLength-MINMATCH);
} else if ( (matchIndex <= prefixStartIndex) ) {
if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) {
U32 const dictMatchIndex = dictHashTable[h];
const BYTE* dictMatch = dictBase + dictMatchIndex;
if (dictMatchIndex <= dictStartIndex ||
MEM_read32(dictMatch) != MEM_read32(ip)) {
assert(stepSize >= 1);
ip += ((ip-anchor) >> kSearchStrength) + stepSize;
continue;
} else {
/* found a dict match */
U32 const offset = (U32)(current-dictMatchIndex-dictIndexDelta);
mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, dictMatch+4, iend, dictEnd, prefixStart) + 4;
while (((ip>anchor) & (dictMatch>dictStart))
&& (ip[-1] == dictMatch[-1])) {
ip--; dictMatch--; mLength++;
} /* catch up */
offset_2 = offset_1;
offset_1 = offset;
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, ip-anchor, anchor, offset + ZSTD_REP_MOVE, mLength-MINMATCH);
}
} else {
assert(stepSize >= 1);
ip += ((ip-anchor) >> kSearchStrength) + stepSize;
continue;
}
} else if (MEM_read32(match) != MEM_read32(ip)) {
/* it's not a match, and we're not going to check the dictionary */
assert(stepSize >= 1);
ip += ((ip-anchor) >> kSearchStrength) + stepSize;
continue;
} else {
/* found a regular match */
U32 const offset = (U32)(ip-match);
mLength = ZSTD_count(ip+4, match+4, iend) + 4;
while (((ip>anchor) & (match>prefixStart))
&& (ip[-1] == match[-1])) { ip--; match--; mLength++; } /* catch up */
offset_2 = offset_1;
offset_1 = offset;
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, ip-anchor, anchor, offset + ZSTD_REP_MOVE, mLength-MINMATCH);
}
/* match found */
ip += mLength;
anchor = ip;
if (ip <= ilimit) {
/* Fill Table */
assert(base+current+2 > istart); /* check base overflow */
hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(base+current+2, hlog, mls)] = current+2; /* here because current+2 could be > iend-8 */
hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip-2, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip-2-base);
/* check immediate repcode */
if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) {
while (ip <= ilimit) {
U32 const current2 = (U32)(ip-base);
U32 const repIndex2 = current2 - offset_2;
const BYTE* repMatch2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ?
dictBase - dictIndexDelta + repIndex2 :
base + repIndex2;
if ( ((U32)((prefixStartIndex-1) - (U32)repIndex2) >= 3 /* intentional overflow */)
&& (MEM_read32(repMatch2) == MEM_read32(ip)) ) {
const BYTE* const repEnd2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend;
size_t const repLength2 = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch2+4, iend, repEnd2, prefixStart) + 4;
U32 tmpOffset = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = tmpOffset; /* swap offset_2 <=> offset_1 */
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, 0, repLength2-MINMATCH);
hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls)] = current2;
ip += repLength2;
anchor = ip;
continue;
}
break;
}
}
if (dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) {
while ( (ip <= ilimit)
&& ( (offset_2>0)
& (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(ip - offset_2)) )) {
/* store sequence */
size_t const rLength = ZSTD_count(ip+4, ip+4-offset_2, iend) + 4;
U32 const tmpOff = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = tmpOff; /* swap offset_2 <=> offset_1 */
hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip-base);
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, 0, rLength-MINMATCH);
ip += rLength;
anchor = ip;
continue; /* faster when present ... (?) */
} } } }
/* save reps for next block */
rep[0] = offset_1 ? offset_1 : offsetSaved;
rep[1] = offset_2 ? offset_2 : offsetSaved;
/* Return the last literals size */
return iend - anchor;
}
size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast(
ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],
ZSTD_compressionParameters const* cParams, void const* src, size_t srcSize)
{
U32 const hlog = cParams->hashLog;
U32 const mls = cParams->searchLength;
U32 const stepSize = cParams->targetLength;
assert(ms->dictMatchState == NULL);
switch(mls)
{
default: /* includes case 3 */
case 4 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 4, ZSTD_noDict);
case 5 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 5, ZSTD_noDict);
case 6 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 6, ZSTD_noDict);
case 7 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 7, ZSTD_noDict);
}
}
size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_dictMatchState(
ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],
ZSTD_compressionParameters const* cParams, void const* src, size_t srcSize)
{
U32 const hlog = cParams->hashLog;
U32 const mls = cParams->searchLength;
U32 const stepSize = cParams->targetLength;
assert(ms->dictMatchState != NULL);
switch(mls)
{
default: /* includes case 3 */
case 4 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 4, ZSTD_dictMatchState);
case 5 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 5, ZSTD_dictMatchState);
case 6 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 6, ZSTD_dictMatchState);
case 7 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 7, ZSTD_dictMatchState);
}
}
static size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic(
ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],
void const* src, size_t srcSize,
U32 const hlog, U32 stepSize, U32 const mls)
{
U32* hashTable = ms->hashTable;
const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;
const BYTE* const dictBase = ms->window.dictBase;
const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*)src;
const BYTE* ip = istart;
const BYTE* anchor = istart;
const U32 dictStartIndex = ms->window.lowLimit;
const BYTE* const dictStart = dictBase + dictStartIndex;
const U32 prefixStartIndex = ms->window.dictLimit;
const BYTE* const prefixStart = base + prefixStartIndex;
const BYTE* const dictEnd = dictBase + prefixStartIndex;
const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize;
const BYTE* const ilimit = iend - 8;
U32 offset_1=rep[0], offset_2=rep[1];
stepSize += !stepSize; /* support stepSize == 0 */
/* Search Loop */
while (ip < ilimit) { /* < instead of <=, because (ip+1) */
const size_t h = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls);
const U32 matchIndex = hashTable[h];
const BYTE* const matchBase = matchIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase : base;
const BYTE* match = matchBase + matchIndex;
const U32 current = (U32)(ip-base);
const U32 repIndex = current + 1 - offset_1;
const BYTE* const repBase = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase : base;
const BYTE* const repMatch = repBase + repIndex;
size_t mLength;
hashTable[h] = current; /* update hash table */
assert(offset_1 <= current +1); /* check repIndex */
if ( (((U32)((prefixStartIndex-1) - repIndex) >= 3) /* intentional underflow */ & (repIndex > dictStartIndex))
&& (MEM_read32(repMatch) == MEM_read32(ip+1)) ) {
const BYTE* repMatchEnd = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend;
mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+1+4, repMatch+4, iend, repMatchEnd, prefixStart) + 4;
ip++;
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, ip-anchor, anchor, 0, mLength-MINMATCH);
} else {
if ( (matchIndex < dictStartIndex) ||
(MEM_read32(match) != MEM_read32(ip)) ) {
assert(stepSize >= 1);
ip += ((ip-anchor) >> kSearchStrength) + stepSize;
continue;
}
{ const BYTE* matchEnd = matchIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend;
const BYTE* lowMatchPtr = matchIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictStart : prefixStart;
U32 offset;
mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, match+4, iend, matchEnd, prefixStart) + 4;
while (((ip>anchor) & (match>lowMatchPtr)) && (ip[-1] == match[-1])) { ip--; match--; mLength++; } /* catch up */
offset = current - matchIndex;
offset_2 = offset_1;
offset_1 = offset;
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, ip-anchor, anchor, offset + ZSTD_REP_MOVE, mLength-MINMATCH);
} }
/* found a match : store it */
ip += mLength;
anchor = ip;
if (ip <= ilimit) {
/* Fill Table */
hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(base+current+2, hlog, mls)] = current+2;
hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip-2, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip-2-base);
/* check immediate repcode */
while (ip <= ilimit) {
U32 const current2 = (U32)(ip-base);
U32 const repIndex2 = current2 - offset_2;
const BYTE* repMatch2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase + repIndex2 : base + repIndex2;
if ( (((U32)((prefixStartIndex-1) - repIndex2) >= 3) & (repIndex2 > dictStartIndex)) /* intentional overflow */
&& (MEM_read32(repMatch2) == MEM_read32(ip)) ) {
const BYTE* const repEnd2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend;
size_t const repLength2 = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch2+4, iend, repEnd2, prefixStart) + 4;
U32 tmpOffset = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = tmpOffset; /* swap offset_2 <=> offset_1 */
ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, 0, repLength2-MINMATCH);
hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls)] = current2;
ip += repLength2;
anchor = ip;
continue;
}
break;
} } }
/* save reps for next block */
rep[0] = offset_1;
rep[1] = offset_2;
/* Return the last literals size */
return iend - anchor;
}
size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict(
ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],
ZSTD_compressionParameters const* cParams, void const* src, size_t srcSize)
{
U32 const hlog = cParams->hashLog;
U32 const mls = cParams->searchLength;
U32 const stepSize = cParams->targetLength;
switch(mls)
{
default: /* includes case 3 */
case 4 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 4);
case 5 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 5);
case 6 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 6);
case 7 :
return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, hlog, stepSize, 7);
}
}