zstd/contrib/pzstd/Options.cpp
2017-03-23 12:41:51 -07:00

440 lines
14 KiB
C++

/**
* Copyright (c) 2016-present, Facebook, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
* of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
*/
#include "Options.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "utils/ScopeGuard.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iterator>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>
#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || \
defined(__CYGWIN__)
#include <io.h> /* _isatty */
#define IS_CONSOLE(stdStream) _isatty(_fileno(stdStream))
#elif defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) || (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)) || \
defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) /* https://sourceforge.net/p/predef/wiki/OperatingSystems/ */
#include <unistd.h> /* isatty */
#define IS_CONSOLE(stdStream) isatty(fileno(stdStream))
#else
#define IS_CONSOLE(stdStream) 0
#endif
namespace pzstd {
namespace {
unsigned defaultNumThreads() {
#ifdef PZSTD_NUM_THREADS
return PZSTD_NUM_THREADS;
#else
return std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
#endif
}
unsigned parseUnsigned(const char **arg) {
unsigned result = 0;
while (**arg >= '0' && **arg <= '9') {
result *= 10;
result += **arg - '0';
++(*arg);
}
return result;
}
const char *getArgument(const char *options, const char **argv, int &i,
int argc) {
if (options[1] != 0) {
return options + 1;
}
++i;
if (i == argc) {
std::fprintf(stderr, "Option -%c requires an argument, but none provided\n",
*options);
return nullptr;
}
return argv[i];
}
const std::string kZstdExtension = ".zst";
constexpr char kStdIn[] = "-";
constexpr char kStdOut[] = "-";
constexpr unsigned kDefaultCompressionLevel = 3;
constexpr unsigned kMaxNonUltraCompressionLevel = 19;
#ifdef _WIN32
const char nullOutput[] = "nul";
#else
const char nullOutput[] = "/dev/null";
#endif
void notSupported(const char *option) {
std::fprintf(stderr, "Operation not supported: %s\n", option);
}
void usage() {
std::fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " pzstd [args] [FILE(s)]\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, "Parallel ZSTD options:\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -p, --processes # : number of threads to use for (de)compression (default:%d)\n", defaultNumThreads());
std::fprintf(stderr, "ZSTD options:\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -# : # compression level (1-%d, default:%d)\n", kMaxNonUltraCompressionLevel, kDefaultCompressionLevel);
std::fprintf(stderr, " -d, --decompress : decompression\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -o file : result stored into `file` (only if 1 input file)\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -f, --force : overwrite output without prompting, (de)compress links\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " --rm : remove source file(s) after successful (de)compression\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -k, --keep : preserve source file(s) (default)\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -h, --help : display help and exit\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -V, --version : display version number and exit\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -v, --verbose : verbose mode; specify multiple times to increase log level (default:2)\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -q, --quiet : suppress warnings; specify twice to suppress errors too\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -c, --stdout : force write to standard output, even if it is the console\n");
#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
std::fprintf(stderr, " -r : operate recursively on directories\n");
#endif
std::fprintf(stderr, " --ultra : enable levels beyond %i, up to %i (requires more memory)\n", kMaxNonUltraCompressionLevel, ZSTD_maxCLevel());
std::fprintf(stderr, " -C, --check : integrity check (default)\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " --no-check : no integrity check\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -t, --test : test compressed file integrity\n");
std::fprintf(stderr, " -- : all arguments after \"--\" are treated as files\n");
}
} // anonymous namespace
Options::Options()
: numThreads(defaultNumThreads()), maxWindowLog(23),
compressionLevel(kDefaultCompressionLevel), decompress(false),
overwrite(false), keepSource(true), writeMode(WriteMode::Auto),
checksum(true), verbosity(2) {}
Options::Status Options::parse(int argc, const char **argv) {
bool test = false;
bool recursive = false;
bool ultra = false;
bool forceStdout = false;
bool followLinks = false;
// Local copy of input files, which are pointers into argv.
std::vector<const char *> localInputFiles;
for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
// Protect against empty arguments
if (arg[0] == 0) {
continue;
}
// Everything after "--" is an input file
if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--")) {
++i;
std::copy(argv + i, argv + argc, std::back_inserter(localInputFiles));
break;
}
// Long arguments that don't have a short option
{
bool isLongOption = true;
if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--rm")) {
keepSource = false;
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--ultra")) {
ultra = true;
maxWindowLog = 0;
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--no-check")) {
checksum = false;
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--sparse")) {
writeMode = WriteMode::Sparse;
notSupported("Sparse mode");
return Status::Failure;
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--no-sparse")) {
writeMode = WriteMode::Regular;
notSupported("Sparse mode");
return Status::Failure;
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--dictID")) {
notSupported(arg);
return Status::Failure;
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--no-dictID")) {
notSupported(arg);
return Status::Failure;
} else {
isLongOption = false;
}
if (isLongOption) {
continue;
}
}
// Arguments with a short option simply set their short option.
const char *options = nullptr;
if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--processes")) {
options = "p";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--version")) {
options = "V";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--help")) {
options = "h";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--decompress")) {
options = "d";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
options = "f";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--stdout")) {
options = "c";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--keep")) {
options = "k";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
options = "v";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--quiet")) {
options = "q";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--check")) {
options = "C";
} else if (!std::strcmp(arg, "--test")) {
options = "t";
} else if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != 0) {
options = arg + 1;
} else {
localInputFiles.emplace_back(arg);
continue;
}
assert(options != nullptr);
bool finished = false;
while (!finished && *options != 0) {
// Parse the compression level
if (*options >= '0' && *options <= '9') {
compressionLevel = parseUnsigned(&options);
continue;
}
switch (*options) {
case 'h':
case 'H':
usage();
return Status::Message;
case 'V':
std::fprintf(stderr, "PZSTD version: %s.\n", ZSTD_VERSION_STRING);
return Status::Message;
case 'p': {
finished = true;
const char *optionArgument = getArgument(options, argv, i, argc);
if (optionArgument == nullptr) {
return Status::Failure;
}
if (*optionArgument < '0' || *optionArgument > '9') {
std::fprintf(stderr, "Option -p expects a number, but %s provided\n",
optionArgument);
return Status::Failure;
}
numThreads = parseUnsigned(&optionArgument);
if (*optionArgument != 0) {
std::fprintf(stderr,
"Option -p expects a number, but %u%s provided\n",
numThreads, optionArgument);
return Status::Failure;
}
break;
}
case 'o': {
finished = true;
const char *optionArgument = getArgument(options, argv, i, argc);
if (optionArgument == nullptr) {
return Status::Failure;
}
outputFile = optionArgument;
break;
}
case 'C':
checksum = true;
break;
case 'k':
keepSource = true;
break;
case 'd':
decompress = true;
break;
case 'f':
overwrite = true;
forceStdout = true;
followLinks = true;
break;
case 't':
test = true;
decompress = true;
break;
#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
case 'r':
recursive = true;
break;
#endif
case 'c':
outputFile = kStdOut;
forceStdout = true;
break;
case 'v':
++verbosity;
break;
case 'q':
--verbosity;
// Ignore them for now
break;
// Unsupported options from Zstd
case 'D':
case 's':
notSupported("Zstd dictionaries.");
return Status::Failure;
case 'b':
case 'e':
case 'i':
case 'B':
notSupported("Zstd benchmarking options.");
return Status::Failure;
default:
std::fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument: %s\n", arg);
return Status::Failure;
}
if (!finished) {
++options;
}
} // while (*options != 0);
} // for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i);
// Set options for test mode
if (test) {
outputFile = nullOutput;
keepSource = true;
}
// Input file defaults to standard input if not provided.
if (localInputFiles.empty()) {
localInputFiles.emplace_back(kStdIn);
}
// Check validity of input files
if (localInputFiles.size() > 1) {
const auto it = std::find(localInputFiles.begin(), localInputFiles.end(),
std::string{kStdIn});
if (it != localInputFiles.end()) {
std::fprintf(
stderr,
"Cannot specify standard input when handling multiple files\n");
return Status::Failure;
}
}
if (localInputFiles.size() > 1 || recursive) {
if (!outputFile.empty() && outputFile != nullOutput) {
std::fprintf(
stderr,
"Cannot specify an output file when handling multiple inputs\n");
return Status::Failure;
}
}
g_utilDisplayLevel = verbosity;
// Remove local input files that are symbolic links
if (!followLinks) {
std::remove_if(localInputFiles.begin(), localInputFiles.end(),
[&](const char *path) {
bool isLink = UTIL_isLink(path);
if (isLink && verbosity >= 2) {
std::fprintf(
stderr,
"Warning : %s is symbolic link, ignoring\n",
path);
}
return isLink;
});
}
// Translate input files/directories into files to (de)compress
if (recursive) {
char *scratchBuffer = nullptr;
unsigned numFiles = 0;
const char **files =
UTIL_createFileList(localInputFiles.data(), localInputFiles.size(),
&scratchBuffer, &numFiles, followLinks);
if (files == nullptr) {
std::fprintf(stderr, "Error traversing directories\n");
return Status::Failure;
}
auto guard =
makeScopeGuard([&] { UTIL_freeFileList(files, scratchBuffer); });
if (numFiles == 0) {
std::fprintf(stderr, "No files found\n");
return Status::Failure;
}
inputFiles.resize(numFiles);
std::copy(files, files + numFiles, inputFiles.begin());
} else {
inputFiles.resize(localInputFiles.size());
std::copy(localInputFiles.begin(), localInputFiles.end(),
inputFiles.begin());
}
localInputFiles.clear();
assert(!inputFiles.empty());
// If reading from standard input, default to standard output
if (inputFiles[0] == kStdIn && outputFile.empty()) {
assert(inputFiles.size() == 1);
outputFile = "-";
}
if (inputFiles[0] == kStdIn && IS_CONSOLE(stdin)) {
assert(inputFiles.size() == 1);
std::fprintf(stderr, "Cannot read input from interactive console\n");
return Status::Failure;
}
if (outputFile == "-" && IS_CONSOLE(stdout) && !(forceStdout && decompress)) {
std::fprintf(stderr, "Will not write to console stdout unless -c or -f is "
"specified and decompressing\n");
return Status::Failure;
}
// Check compression level
{
unsigned maxCLevel =
ultra ? ZSTD_maxCLevel() : kMaxNonUltraCompressionLevel;
if (compressionLevel > maxCLevel || compressionLevel == 0) {
std::fprintf(stderr, "Invalid compression level %u.\n", compressionLevel);
return Status::Failure;
}
}
// Check that numThreads is set
if (numThreads == 0) {
std::fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments: # of threads not specified "
"and unable to determine hardware concurrency.\n");
return Status::Failure;
}
// Modify verbosity
// If we are piping input and output, turn off interaction
if (inputFiles[0] == kStdIn && outputFile == kStdOut && verbosity == 2) {
verbosity = 1;
}
// If we are in multi-file mode, turn off interaction
if (inputFiles.size() > 1 && verbosity == 2) {
verbosity = 1;
}
return Status::Success;
}
std::string Options::getOutputFile(const std::string &inputFile) const {
if (!outputFile.empty()) {
return outputFile;
}
// Attempt to add/remove zstd extension from the input file
if (decompress) {
int stemSize = inputFile.size() - kZstdExtension.size();
if (stemSize > 0 && inputFile.substr(stemSize) == kZstdExtension) {
return inputFile.substr(0, stemSize);
} else {
return "";
}
} else {
return inputFile + kZstdExtension;
}
}
}