AuroraRuntime/Source/IO/IPC/IPCHandle.cpp

/***
    Copyright (C) 2022 J Reece Wilson (a/k/a "Reece"). All rights reserved.

    File: IPCHandle.cpp
    Date: 2022-4-13
    Author: Reece
***/
#include <Source/RuntimeInternal.hpp>
#include "IPC.hpp"
#include "IPCHandle.hpp"

namespace Aurora::IO::IPC
{
    #define AURORA_IPC_BRAND "AuroraIPC_"

    IPCToken::IPCToken()
    {
        AuMemset(this, 0, sizeof(*this));
    }

    AuString IPCToken::ToNTPath() const
    {
        if (this->pid)
        {
            return "Global\\" AURORA_IPC_BRAND + AuString(this->path, this->path + 16);
        }
        else
        {
            return "Local\\" AURORA_IPC_BRAND + AuString(this->path, this->path + 16);
        }
    }

    AuUInt32 IPCToken::ToUnixServerCookie() const
    {
        return this->cookie;
    }
    
    void IPCToken::NewId()
    {
#if defined(AURORA_IS_POSIX_DERIVED)
        while (!this->cookie)
        {
            this->cookie = AuRng::RngU32();
        }
#else
        auto temp = AuRng::ReadString(AuArraySize(this->path), AuRng::ERngStringCharacters::eAlphaNumericCharacters);
        AuMemcpy(this->path, temp.data(), temp.size());
#endif
    }

    IPCHandle::IPCHandle()
    {
#if defined(AURORA_IS_POSIX_DERIVED)
        this->pid = getpid();
#endif
    }

    bool IPCHandle::IsTopEq(EIPCHandleType type) const
    {
        if (this->values.empty())
        {
            return false;
        }

        return this->values[0].subtype == type;
    }

    bool IPCHandle::PushId(EIPCHandleType type, const IPCToken &token)
    {
        IPCValue val;
        val.subtype = type;
        val.token = token;
        return AuTryInsert(this->values, val) && this->values.size() < 7;
    }

    IPCValue *IPCHandle::GetToken(EIPCHandleType type, int id)
    {
        if (this->values.size() <= id)
        {
            return {};
        }

        auto val = &this->values[id];
        if (val->subtype != type)
        {
            return {};
        }

        return val;
    }

    bool IPCHandle::FromString(const AuString &in)
    {
        AuString nextToken;
        AuUInt nextInt;


        if (in.size() < 2)
        {
            return false;
        }

        AuUInt32  magic {0x811c9dc5};
        for (int i = 0; i < in.size() - 2; i++)
        {
            magic ^= (in[i] * 0x01000193);
        }

        if (AuUInt8(AuUInt8(in[in.size() - 2] - 'A') & 15) != AuUInt8(magic & 15))
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (AuUInt8(AuUInt8(in[in.size() - 1] - 'A') & 15) != AuUInt8((magic >> 4) & 15))
        {
            return false;
        }

#define READ_NEXT_TOKEN                                                 \
            {                                                           \
                nextToken.clear();                                      \
                                                                        \
                if (((in.size() - stringOffset) < 2))                   \
                {                                                       \
                    return false;                                       \
                }                                                       \
                                                                        \
                char cur;                                               \
                while (((stringOffset) < in.size()) &&                  \
                       ((cur = in[stringOffset]) != ':'))               \
                {                                                       \
                    nextToken.push_back(cur);                           \
                    stringOffset++;                                     \
                }                                                       \
                stringOffset++;                                         \
            }

#define READ_NEXT_INT                                                   \
            {                                                           \
                char cur;                                               \
                auto startOffset = stringOffset;                        \
                while (((stringOffset) < in.size()) &&                  \
                       ((cur = in[stringOffset]) != ':'))               \
                {                                                       \
                    stringOffset++;                                     \
                }                                                       \
                const char *endPtr = &in[stringOffset];                 \
                const char *startPtr = &in[startOffset];                \
                stringOffset++;                                         \
                auto nextIntOpt = AuParse::ParseUInt(startPtr, endPtr); \
                if (!nextIntOpt.has_value())                            \
                {                                                       \
                    return false;                                       \
                }                                                       \
                nextInt = nextIntOpt.value();                           \
            }

        int stringOffset {};
        int count {};
        IPCHeader headerZero;
        while (in.size() > (stringOffset + 2))
        {
            int index = count++;
            IPCHeader header;

            header.bValue = AuUInt8((((in[stringOffset + 1] - 'A') & 15) << 4) |
                                    ((in[stringOffset + 0] - 'A') & 15));
            stringOffset += 2;

            if (index == 0 && header.bmHasPid)
            {
                READ_NEXT_INT;
                this->pid = nextInt;
            }

            if (index == 0)
            {
                headerZero = header;
            }

            auto readIPC = [&](IPCHeader header, IPCValue &value)
            {
                value.subtype = (EIPCHandleType)header.bmType;

                if (header.bmHasWord)
                {
                    READ_NEXT_INT;
                    value.token.word = nextInt;
                }
                else
                {
                    value.token.word = 0;
                }

                if constexpr (AuBuild::kIsNtDerived)
                {
                    READ_NEXT_TOKEN;
                    value.token.cookie = nextInt;
                    if (nextToken.size() > 16)
                    {
                        return false;
                    }

                    AuMemcpy(value.token.path, nextToken.data(), AuMin<AuUInt8>(nextToken.size() + 1, AuArraySize(value.token.path)));
                }
                else
                {
                    READ_NEXT_INT;
                    value.token.cookie = nextInt;
                }

                return true;
            };

            if (header.bmArray)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < header.bmArray; i++)
                {
                    IPCHeader header2;
                    if (i == 0)
                    {
                        header2 = header;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        header2.bValue = (in[stringOffset] - 'A') & 15;
                        stringOffset++;
                    }

                    IPCValue value;
                    value.token.pid = this->pid;
                    if (!readIPC(header2, value))
                    {
                        return false;
                    }
                    this->values.push_back(value);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                IPCValue value;
                value.token.pid = this->pid;
                if (!readIPC(header, value))
                {
                    return false;
                }
                this->values.push_back(value);
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    AuString IPCHandle::ToString() const
    {
        AuString ret;

        int count {};
        for (const auto &ipcValue : this->values)
        {
            int index = count++;
            IPCHeader header;

            header.bmArray = index == 0 ? this->values.size() : 0;
            header.bmHasPid = index == 0 ? (this->pid ? 1 : 0) : 0;
            header.bmType = (AuUInt8)ipcValue.subtype;
            header.bmHasWord = (AuUInt8)(ipcValue.token.word ? 1 : 0);

            ret += ('A' + ((header.bValue & 15)));

            if (!index)
            {
                ret += ('A' + ((header.bValue >> 4) & 15));
            }

            if (header.bmHasPid)
            {
                ret += AuToString(this->pid);
                ret += ':';
            }

            if (header.bmHasWord)
            {
                ret += AuToString(ipcValue.token.word);
                ret += ':';
            }

            if constexpr (AuBuild::kIsNtDerived)
            {
                ret += AuString(ipcValue.token.path, ipcValue.token.path + strnlen(ipcValue.token.path,  AuArraySize(ipcValue.token.path)));
                ret += ':';
            }
            else
            {
                ret += AuToString(ipcValue.token.cookie);
                ret += ':';
            }

        }

        AuUInt32 magic {0x811c9dc5};
        for (int i = 0; i < ret.size(); i++)
        {
            magic ^= (ret[i] * 0x01000193);
        }

        ret.push_back(((magic & 15) + 'A'));
        ret.push_back((((magic >> 4) & 15) + 'A'));
        return ret;
    }

#if defined(AURORA_IS_POSIX_DERIVED)
    pid_t IPCHandle::ToUnixPid() const
    {
        return this->pid;
    }

    pid_t IPCToken::ToUnixPid() const
    {
        return this->pid;
    }
#endif
}