[+] Added AuDebug::MemoryCrunch implementation under debug and memory

Source/Debug/Debug.cpp

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #include <Source/RuntimeInternal.hpp>
 #include "Debug.hpp"
 #include <Source/Telemetry/Telemetry.hpp>
-
+#include "MemoryCrunch.hpp"
 #if defined(AURORA_PLATFORM_WIN32)
     #include "ExceptionWatcher.NT.hpp"
     #include "ExceptionWatcher.Win32.hpp"
@@ -447,6 +447,8 @@ namespace Aurora::Debug
     
     void InitDebug()
     {
+        InitMemoryCrunch();
+
     #if defined(AURORA_PLATFORM_WIN32)
         InitWin32();
     #endif
@@ -455,14 +457,4 @@ namespace Aurora::Debug
         InitNT();
     #endif
     }
-
-    AUKN_SYM void AddMemoryCrunch()
-    {
-        // TODO: ...
-    }
-
-    AUKN_SYM void DecMemoryCrunch()
-    {
-        // TODO: ...
-    }
 }

Source/Debug/ExceptionWatcher.NT.cpp

@@ -225,17 +225,23 @@ namespace Aurora::Debug
     }
 }
 
+#include "MemoryCrunch.hpp"
+
 static thread_local AuUInt tlsThrowCounter;
 
 extern "C" AUKN_SYM void __stdcall _ReportMSVCSEH(void *exception, const void *throwInfo, void *caller)
 {
+    AuDebug::AddMemoryCrunch();
+
     if (!throwInfo)
     {
+        AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
         return;
     }
 
     if (!exception)
     {
+        AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
         return;
     }
 
@@ -245,19 +251,22 @@ extern "C" AUKN_SYM void __stdcall _ReportMSVCSEH(void *exception, const void *t
     {
         if (!GetModuleHandleExA(GET_MODULE_HANDLE_EX_FLAG_FROM_ADDRESS | GET_MODULE_HANDLE_EX_FLAG_UNCHANGED_REFCOUNT, reinterpret_cast<LPCSTR>(caller), reinterpret_cast<HMODULE *>(&handle)))
         {
+            AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
             return;
         }
     }
 
     if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
     {
+        AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
         return;
     }
 
     // we will probably overflow for a bit if an inner try catch borks up somewhere
-    if ((tlsThrowCounter++) == 7)
+    if ((tlsThrowCounter++) == 7) // TODO: this might be stupid. we should configure for panic on second
     {
         tlsThrowCounter--;
+        AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
         return;
     }
 
@@ -287,4 +296,5 @@ extern "C" AUKN_SYM void __stdcall _ReportMSVCSEH(void *exception, const void *t
 
     Aurora::Exit::PostLevel(AuThreads::GetThread(), Aurora::Exit::ETriggerLevel::eProblematicEvent);
     tlsThrowCounter--;
+    AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
 }

Source/Debug/MemoryCrunch.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/***
+    Copyright (C) 2022 J Reece Wilson (a/k/a "Reece"). All rights reserved.
+
+    File: MemoryCrunch.cpp
+    Date: 2022-12-07
+    Author: Reece
+***/
+#include <Source/RuntimeInternal.hpp>
+#include "Debug.hpp"
+#include "ErrorStack.hpp"
+#include <Source/Memory/Heap.hpp>
+
+namespace Aurora::Debug
+{
+    static thread_local AuSInt tlsMemoryCrunchCounter;
+    static auto const kAutoReservePool = 3 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+    AuUInt8 *gReservePoolStart {};
+    AuUInt8 *gReservePoolEnd {};
+    AuSPtr<AuMemory::Heap> gReserveHeap {};
+
+    void InitMemoryCrunch()
+    {
+        gReserveHeap = AuMemory::AllocHeapShared(kAutoReservePool);
+        SysAssert(gReserveHeap);
+
+        auto pHeap = AuStaticCast<AuMemory::BaseHeap>(gReserveHeap);
+        gReservePoolStart = AuReinterpretCast<AuUInt8 *>(pHeap->base_);
+        gReservePoolEnd = AuReinterpretCast<AuUInt8 *>(pHeap->base_) + pHeap->length_;
+    }
+
+    bool IsPointerReserveRange(void *ptr)
+    {
+        auto pChar = (AuUInt8 *)ptr;
+        return pChar >= gReservePoolStart && pChar < gReservePoolEnd;
+    }
+
+    AuSPtr<AuMemory::Heap> GetCrunchInterface()
+    {
+        return gReserveHeap;
+    }
+
+    bool IsTlsMemoryCrunchActive()
+    {
+        return bool(tlsMemoryCrunchCounter);
+    }
+
+    AUKN_SYM void AddMemoryCrunch()
+    {
+        tlsMemoryCrunchCounter++;
+    }
+
+    AUKN_SYM void DecMemoryCrunch()
+    {
+        tlsMemoryCrunchCounter--;
+        SysAssert(tlsMemoryCrunchCounter >= 0, "crunch counter underflow");
+    }
+}

Source/Debug/MemoryCrunch.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/***
+    Copyright (C) 2022 J Reece Wilson (a/k/a "Reece"). All rights reserved.
+
+    File: MemoryCrunch.hpp
+    Date: 2022-12-07
+    Author: Reece
+***/
+#pragma once
+
+namespace Aurora::Debug
+{
+    extern AuUInt8 *gReservePoolStart;
+    extern AuUInt8 *gReservePoolEnd;
+    extern AuSPtr<AuMemory::Heap> gReserveHeap;
+
+    bool IsPointerReserveRange(void *ptr);
+    void InitMemoryCrunch();
+    bool IsTlsMemoryCrunchActive();
+}

Source/Exit/AuExit.cpp

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
     #include "AuExit.Unix.hpp"
 #endif
 
+#include <Source/Debug/MemoryCrunch.hpp>
+
 namespace Aurora::Exit
 {
     static AuThreadPrimitives::MutexUnique_t gMutex;
@@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ namespace Aurora::Exit
     {
         bool bOldTerminatingValue;
         
+        AuDebug::AddMemoryCrunch();
         {
             AU_LOCK_GUARD(gMutex);
 
@@ -72,6 +75,7 @@ namespace Aurora::Exit
             {
                 if (AuAtomicTestAndSet(&gProblemCounter, 1))
                 {
+                    AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
                     return;
                 }
             }
@@ -98,6 +102,7 @@ namespace Aurora::Exit
             // Has already sent eSafeTermination? 
             if (isPreempting)
             {
+                AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -118,6 +123,7 @@ namespace Aurora::Exit
                 Process::Exit(0);
             }
         }
+        AuDebug::DecMemoryCrunch();
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM bool ExitHandlerAdd(ETriggerLevel level, const AuSPtr<IExitSubscriber> &callback)

Source/Grug/AuGrug.cpp

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <Source/RuntimeInternal.hpp>
 #include <Source/Console/Flusher.hpp>
 #include <Source/Console/Console.hpp>
+#include <Source/Debug/MemoryCrunch.hpp>
 
 #if defined(AURORA_IS_LINUX_DERIVED)
     void LinuxSuperSecretIOTick();
@@ -51,6 +52,8 @@ namespace Aurora::Grug
 
         AU_LOCK_GUARD(gMutex);
 
+        AuDebug::AddMemoryCrunch(); // this thread must never encounter an out of memory condition. begin out of memory mitigations.
+
         Utility::RateLimiter limiter;
         limiter.SetNextStep(kGrugFlushMs);
 

Source/Memory/Heap.cpp

@@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ namespace Aurora::Memory
     #endif
     }
     
-    struct InternalHeap : Heap, AuEnableSharedFromThis<InternalHeap>
+    struct InternalHeap : BaseHeap, AuEnableSharedFromThis<InternalHeap>
     {
         virtual AuSPtr<Heap> AllocateDivision(AuUInt32 heap, AuUInt32 alignment) override;
 
-        InternalHeap() : base_(nullptr), mutex_(nullptr), heap_(nullptr), count_(0)
+        InternalHeap() : mutex_(nullptr), heap_(nullptr), count_(0)
         { }
 
         virtual ~InternalHeap();
@@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ namespace Aurora::Memory
         void RequestTermination();
 
     private:
+       
         AuThreadPrimitives::MutexUnique_t mutex_;
-        void *base_ {};
+   
         O1HeapInstance *heap_ {};
         int count_ {};
-        AuUInt length_ {};
         bool isDangling_ {};
     };
 

Source/Memory/Heap.hpp

@@ -9,5 +9,11 @@
 
 namespace Aurora::Memory
 {
+    struct BaseHeap : Heap
+    {
+        void *base_ {};
+        AuUInt length_ {};
+    };
+
     AuSPtr<Heap> AllocateDivisionGlobal(Heap *heap, AuUInt32 length, AuUInt32 alignment);
 }

Source/Memory/Memory.cpp

@@ -14,64 +14,151 @@
     #include <sys/mman.h>
 #endif
 
+#include <Source/Debug/MemoryCrunch.hpp>
+
 namespace Aurora::Memory
 {
     AUKN_SYM AuUInt GetChunkSize(const void *head)
     {
-        return mi_malloc_size(head);
+        if (AuDebug::IsPointerReserveRange((void *)head))
+        {
+            return AuDebug::gReserveHeap->GetChunkSize(head);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return ::mi_malloc_size(head);
+        }
     }
 
-    #define CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(exp, string)                      \
+    #define CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(exp, exp2, string)                                    \
-        auto pRet = exp;                                        \
+        auto pRet = exp;                                                            \
-        if (!pRet && gRuntimeConfig.debug.bIsMemoryErrorFatal)  \
+        if (!pRet)                                                                  \
-        {                                                       \
+        {                                                                           \
-            SysPanic(string);                                   \
+            if (AuDebug::IsTlsMemoryCrunchActive() && AuDebug::gReserveHeap)        \
-        }                                                       \
+            {                                                                       \
+                return AuDebug::gReserveHeap-> AU_WHAT exp2;                        \
+            }                                                                       \
+            else if (gRuntimeConfig.debug.bIsMemoryErrorFatal)                      \
+            {                                                                       \
+                SysPanic(string);                                                   \
+            }                                                                       \
+        }                                                                           \
         return pRet;
 
     AUKN_SYM void *_ZAlloc(Types::size_t length)
     {
-        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(mi_zalloc(length), "ZAlloc out of memory");
+        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(::mi_zalloc(length), (ZAlloc(length)), "ZAlloc out of memory");
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM void *_ZAlloc(Types::size_t length, Types::size_t align)
     {
-        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(mi_zalloc_aligned(length, align), "ZAlloc out of memory");
+        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(::mi_zalloc_aligned(length, align), (ZAlloc(length, align)), "ZAlloc out of memory");
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM void *_FAlloc(Types::size_t length)
     {
-        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(mi_malloc(length), "FAlloc out of memory");
+        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(::mi_malloc(length), (FAlloc(length)), "FAlloc out of memory");
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM void *_FAlloc(Types::size_t length, Types::size_t align)
     {
-        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(mi_malloc_aligned(length, align), "FAlloc out of memory");
+        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(::mi_malloc_aligned(length, align), (FAlloc(length, align)), "FAllocEx out of memory");
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM void *_ZRealloc(void *buffer, Types::size_t length, Types::size_t align)
     {
-        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(mi_rezalloc_aligned(buffer, length, align), "ZAlloc out of memory");
+        if (AuDebug::IsPointerReserveRange(buffer))
+        {
+            return AuDebug::gReserveHeap->ZRealloc(buffer, length, align);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            auto pRet = ::mi_rezalloc_aligned(buffer, length, align);
+            if (!pRet)
+            {
+                if (gRuntimeConfig.debug.bIsMemoryErrorFatal)
+                {
+                    SysPanic("ZAllocEx out of memory");
+                }
+            }
+
+            return pRet;
+        }
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM void *_ZRealloc(void *buffer, Types::size_t length)
     {
-        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(mi_rezalloc(buffer, length), "ZAlloc out of memory");
+        if (AuDebug::IsPointerReserveRange(buffer))
+        {
+            return AuDebug::gReserveHeap->ZRealloc(buffer, length);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            auto pRet = ::mi_rezalloc(buffer, length);
+            if (!pRet)
+            {
+                if (gRuntimeConfig.debug.bIsMemoryErrorFatal)
+                {
+                    SysPanic("ZAlloc out of memory");
+                }
+            }
+
+            return pRet;
+        }
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM void *_FRealloc(void *buffer, Types::size_t length, Types::size_t align)
     {
-        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(mi_realloc_aligned(buffer, length, align), "MAlloc out of memory");
+        if (AuDebug::IsPointerReserveRange(buffer))
+        {
+            return AuDebug::gReserveHeap->FRealloc(buffer, length, align);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            auto pRet = ::mi_realloc_aligned(buffer, length, align);
+            if (!pRet)
+            {
+                if (gRuntimeConfig.debug.bIsMemoryErrorFatal)
+                {
+                    SysPanic("FReallocEx out of memory");
+                }
+            }
+
+            return pRet;
+        }
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM void *_FRealloc(void *buffer, Types::size_t length)
     {
-        CHECK_WRAP_RETURN(mi_realloc(buffer, length), "MAlloc out of memory");
+        if (AuDebug::IsPointerReserveRange(buffer))
+        {
+            return AuDebug::gReserveHeap->FRealloc(buffer, length);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            auto pRet = ::mi_realloc(buffer, length);
+            if (!pRet)
+            {
+                if (gRuntimeConfig.debug.bIsMemoryErrorFatal)
+                {
+                    SysPanic("FRealloc out of memory");
+                }
+            }
+
+            return pRet;
+        }
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM void _Free(void *buffer)
     {
-        mi_free(buffer);
+        if (AuDebug::IsPointerReserveRange(buffer))
+        {
+            AuDebug::gReserveHeap->Free(buffer);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            ::mi_free(buffer);
+        }
     }
 
     AUKN_SYM AuUInt GetPageSize()