AuroraRuntime/Source/IO/Net/AuNetSocketChannel.cpp

/***
    Copyright (C) 2022 J Reece Wilson (a/k/a "Reece"). All rights reserved.

    File: AuNetSocketChannel.cpp
    Date: 2022-8-16
    Author: Reece
***/
#include "Networking.hpp"
#include "AuNetSocketChannel.hpp"
#include "AuNetSocket.hpp"
#if defined(AURORA_IS_MODERNNT_DERIVED)
    #include "AuNetStream.NT.hpp"
#else
    #include "AuNetStream.Linux.hpp"
#endif
#include <Source/IO/IOPipeProcessor.hpp>
#include "AuNetWorker.hpp"
#include <Source/IO/Protocol/Protocol.hpp>
#include <Source/IO/Protocol/ProtocolStack.hpp>

namespace Aurora::IO::Net
{
    static const auto kDefaultSteamSize = 32 * 1024; //  ~960 clients for 30MB of 2x 32KiB streams. Seems... reasonable.
    static const bool kDefaultFuckNagle = true;

    SocketChannel::SocketChannel(SocketBase *pParent) :
        pParent_(pParent),

#if defined(AURORA_IS_MODERNNT_DERIVED)
        outputChannel(pParent, AuStaticCast<IAsyncTransaction>(AuMakeShared<NtAsyncNetworkTransaction>(pParent))),
        inputChannel(pParent, AuStaticCast<IAsyncTransaction>(AuMakeShared<NtAsyncNetworkTransaction>(pParent))),
#else

        outputChannel(pParent, AuStaticCast<IAsyncTransaction>(AuMakeShared<LinuxAsyncNetworkTransaction>(pParent))),
        inputChannel(pParent, AuStaticCast<IAsyncTransaction>(AuMakeShared<LinuxAsyncNetworkTransaction>(pParent))),
#endif

        uBytesInputBuffer(kDefaultSteamSize),
        uBytesOutputBuffer(kDefaultSteamSize),
        bTcpNoDelay(kDefaultFuckNagle)
    {
        
    }

    void                       SocketChannel::Establish()
    {
        if (this->pParent_->GetLocalEndpoint().transportProtocol == ETransportProtocol::eProtocolTCP)
        {
            this->pParent_->UpdateNagleAnyThread(true);
        }

        // Switch over to extended send/recv (its just a flag to use a different branch - fetch last addr is just a hack)
        if (this->pParent_->GetLocalEndpoint().transportProtocol == ETransportProtocol::eProtocolUDP)
        {
#if defined(AURORA_IS_MODERNNT_DERIVED)
            AuStaticCast<NtAsyncNetworkTransaction>(outputChannel.ToWriteTransaction())->bDatagramMode = true;
            AuStaticCast<NtAsyncNetworkTransaction>(inputChannel.pNetReadTransaction)->bDatagramMode = true;
#else
            AuStaticCast<LinuxAsyncNetworkTransaction>(outputChannel.ToWriteTransaction())->bDatagramMode = true;
            AuStaticCast<LinuxAsyncNetworkTransaction>(inputChannel.pNetReadTransaction)->bDatagramMode = true;
#endif
        }

        this->inputChannel.OnEstablish();
    }
  
    AuSPtr<ISocket>            SocketChannel::ToParent()
    {
        return this->pParent_->SharedFromThis();
    }

    AuSPtr<IStreamReader>      SocketChannel::AsStreamReader()
    {
        if (this->pRecvProtocol)
        {
            return this->pRecvProtocol->AsStreamReader();
        }
        else
        {
            return AuMakeShared<IO::Buffered::BlobReader>(this->AsReadableByteBuffer());
        }
    }

    AuSPtr<Memory::ByteBuffer> SocketChannel::AsReadableByteBuffer()
    {
        if (this->pRecvProtocol)
        {
            return this->pRecvProtocol->AsReadableByteBuffer();
        }
        else
        {
            return this->inputChannel.AsReadableByteBuffer();
        }
    }

    AuSPtr<IStreamWriter>      SocketChannel::AsStreamWriter()
    {
        if (this->pSendProtocol)
        {
            return this->pSendProtocol->AsStreamWriter();
        }
        else
        {
            return AuMakeShared<IO::Buffered::BlobWriter>(this->AsWritableByteBuffer());
        }
    }

    AuSPtr<Memory::ByteBuffer> SocketChannel::AsWritableByteBuffer()
    {
        if (this->pSendProtocol)
        {
            return this->pSendProtocol->AsReadableByteBuffer();
        }
        else
        {
            return this->outputChannel.AsWritableByteBuffer();
        }
    }

    AuSPtr<Protocol::IProtocolStack> SocketChannel::NewProtocolRecvStack()
    {
        auto pProtocol = AuMakeShared<Protocol::ProtocolStack>();
        if (!pProtocol)
        {
            return {};
        }

        pProtocol->pSourceBufer = this->inputChannel.AsReadableByteBuffer();

        return pProtocol;
    }

    AuSPtr<Protocol::IProtocolStack> SocketChannel::NewProtocolSendStack()
    {
        auto pBaseProtocol = Protocol::NewBufferedProtocolStack(this->uBytesOutputBuffer);
        if (!pBaseProtocol)
        {
            return {};
        }

        auto pProtocol = AuStaticCast<Protocol::ProtocolStack>(pBaseProtocol);
        if (!pProtocol)
        {
            return {};
        }

        pProtocol->pDrainBuffer = this->outputChannel.AsWritableByteBuffer();

        return pProtocol;
    }

    void SocketChannel::SpecifyRecvProtocol(const AuSPtr<Protocol::IProtocolStack> &pRecvProtocol)
    {
        this->pRecvProtocol = pRecvProtocol;
    }

    void SocketChannel::SpecifySendProtocol(const AuSPtr<Protocol::IProtocolStack> &pSendProtocol)
    {
        this->pSendProtocol = pSendProtocol;
    }

    bool SocketChannel::IsValid()
    {
        return bool(this->outputChannel.IsValid()) &&
               bool(this->inputChannel.IsValid());
    }

    bool SocketChannel::SpecifyBufferSize(AuUInt uBytes,
                                          const AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS, AuNullS>> &pCallbackOptional)
    {
        auto pWorker = this->pParent_->ToWorkerEx();
        if (!pWorker)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (pWorker->IsOnThread())
        {
            this->DoBufferResizeOnThread(true,
                                         true,
                                         uBytes,
                                         pCallbackOptional);
            return true;
        }

        auto that = AuSPtr<SocketChannel>(this->pParent_->SharedFromThis(), this);
        
        if (!pWorker->TryScheduleInternalTemplate<AuNullS>([=](const AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS>> &info)
        {
            that->DoBufferResizeOnThread(true,
                                         true,
                                         uBytes,
                                         pCallbackOptional);
        }, AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS, AuNullS>>{}))
        {
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }
    
    bool SocketChannel::SpecifyOutputBufferSize(AuUInt uBytes,
                                                const AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS, AuNullS>> &pCallbackOptional)
    {
        auto pWorker = this->pParent_->ToWorkerEx();
        if (!pWorker)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (pWorker->IsOnThread())
        {
            this->DoBufferResizeOnThread(false,
                                         true,
                                         uBytes,
                                         pCallbackOptional);
            return true;
        }

        auto that = AuSPtr<SocketChannel>(this->pParent_->SharedFromThis(), this);

        if (!pWorker->TryScheduleInternalTemplate<AuNullS>([=](const AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS>> &info)
        {
            that->DoBufferResizeOnThread(false,
                                         true,
                                         uBytes,
                                         pCallbackOptional);
        }, AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS, AuNullS>>{}))
        {
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

    bool SocketChannel::SpecifyInputBufferSize(AuUInt uBytes,
                                               const AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS, AuNullS>> &pCallbackOptional)
    {
        auto pWorker = this->pParent_->ToWorkerEx();
        if (!pWorker)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (pWorker->IsOnThread())
        {
            this->DoBufferResizeOnThread(true,
                                         false,
                                         uBytes,
                                         pCallbackOptional);
            return true;
        }

        auto that = AuSPtr<SocketChannel>(this->pParent_->SharedFromThis(), this);

        if (!pWorker->TryScheduleInternalTemplate<AuNullS>([=](const AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS>> &info)
        {
            that->DoBufferResizeOnThread(true,
                                         false,
                                         uBytes,
                                         pCallbackOptional);
        }, AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS, AuNullS>>{}))
        {
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

    void SocketChannel::ScheduleOutOfFrameWrite()
    {
        if (this->pSendProtocol)
        {
            this->pSendProtocol->DoTick();
        }

        this->outputChannel.ScheduleOutOfFrameWrite();
    }

    AuSPtr<IAsyncTransaction> SocketChannel::ToReadTransaction()
    {
        return this->bIsManualRead ?
                   this->inputChannel.pNetReadTransaction :
                   AuSPtr<IAsyncTransaction> {};
    }

    AuSPtr<IAsyncTransaction> SocketChannel::ToWriteTransaction()
    {
        return this->bIsManualWrite ?
                   this->outputChannel.ToWriteTransaction() :
                   AuSPtr<IAsyncTransaction> {};
    }

    bool SocketChannel::SpecifyTCPNoDelay(bool bFuckNagle)
    {
        if (!this->bIsManualWrite)
        {
            return false;
        }

        this->bTcpNoDelay = bFuckNagle;
        this->pParent_->UpdateNagleAnyThread(this->bTcpNoDelay);
        return true;
    }

    bool SocketChannel::SpecifyTransactionsHaveIOFence(bool bAllocateFence)
    {
        return false;
    }

    bool SocketChannel::SpecifyManualWrite(bool bEnableDirectAIOWrite)
    {
        if (this->bIsEstablished)
        {
            return false;
        }

        this->bIsManualWrite = true;
        return true;
    }

    bool SocketChannel::SpecifyManualRead(bool bEnableDirectAIORead)
    {
        if (this->bIsEstablished)
        {
            return false;
        }

        this->bIsManualRead = true;
        return true;
    }

    bool SocketChannel::SpecifyPerTickAsyncReadLimit(AuUInt uBytes)
    {
        if (this->bIsEstablished)
        {
            return false;
        }

        this->uBytesToFlip = true;
        return true;
    }
    
    void SocketChannel::DoBufferResizeOnThread(bool bInput,
                                               bool bOutput,
                                               AuUInt uBytes,
                                               const AuSPtr<AuAsync::PromiseCallback<AuNullS, AuNullS>> &pCallbackOptional)
    {
        if (!this->bIsEstablished)
        {
            if (bInput)
            {
                this->uBytesInputBuffer = uBytes;
            }

            if (bOutput)
            {
                this->uBytesOutputBuffer = uBytes;
            }

            if (pCallbackOptional)
            {
                pCallbackOptional->OnSuccess((void *)nullptr);
            }
            return;
        }

        // TODO (Reece): reallocate

        if (pCallbackOptional)
        {
            pCallbackOptional->OnSuccess((void *)nullptr);
        }
    }

    bool SocketChannel::GetCurrentTCPNoDelay()
    {
        return this->bTcpNoDelay;
    }

    AuUInt SocketChannel::GetInputBufferSize()
    {
        return this->uBytesInputBuffer;
    }

    AuUInt SocketChannel::GetOutputBufferSize()
    {
        return this->uBytesOutputBuffer;
    }
}