glibc/manual/platform.texi

775 lines
18 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Normal View History

@node Platform, Contributors, Maintenance, Top
@c %MENU% Describe all platform-specific facilities provided
@appendix Platform-specific facilities
@Theglibc{} can provide machine-specific functionality.
@menu
* PowerPC:: Facilities Specific to the PowerPC Architecture
* RISC-V:: Facilities Specific to the RISC-V Architecture
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
* X86:: Facilities Specific to the X86 Architecture
@end menu
@node PowerPC
@appendixsec PowerPC-specific Facilities
Facilities specific to PowerPC that are not specific to a particular
operating system are declared in @file{sys/platform/ppc.h}.
@deftypefun {uint64_t} __ppc_get_timebase (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Read the current value of the Time Base Register.
The @dfn{Time Base Register} is a 64-bit register that stores a monotonically
incremented value updated at a system-dependent frequency that may be
different from the processor frequency. More information is available in
@cite{Power ISA 2.06b - Book II - Section 5.2}.
@code{__ppc_get_timebase} uses the processor's time base facility directly
without requiring assistance from the operating system, so it is very
efficient.
@end deftypefun
2012-09-25 19:48:28 +00:00
@deftypefun {uint64_t} __ppc_get_timebase_freq (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtunsafe{@mtuinit{}}@asunsafe{@asucorrupt{:init}}@acunsafe{@acucorrupt{:init}}}
@c __ppc_get_timebase_freq=__get_timebase_freq @mtuinit @acsfd
@c __get_clockfreq @mtuinit @asucorrupt:init @acucorrupt:init @acsfd
@c the initialization of the static timebase_freq is not exactly
@c safe, because hp_timing_t cannot be atomically set up.
@c syscall:get_tbfreq ok
@c open dup @acsfd
@c read dup ok
@c memcpy dup ok
@c memmem dup ok
@c close dup @acsfd
2012-09-25 19:48:28 +00:00
Read the current frequency at which the Time Base Register is updated.
This frequency is not related to the processor clock or the bus clock.
It is also possible that this frequency is not constant. More information is
available in @cite{Power ISA 2.06b - Book II - Section 5.2}.
@end deftypefun
The following functions provide hints about the usage of resources that are
shared with other processors. They can be used, for example, if a program
waiting on a lock intends to divert the shared resources to be used by other
processors. More information is available in @cite{Power ISA 2.06b - Book II -
Section 3.2}.
@deftypefun {void} __ppc_yield (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Provide a hint that performance will probably be improved if shared resources
dedicated to the executing processor are released for use by other processors.
@end deftypefun
@deftypefun {void} __ppc_mdoio (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Provide a hint that performance will probably be improved if shared resources
dedicated to the executing processor are released until all outstanding storage
accesses to caching-inhibited storage have been completed.
@end deftypefun
@deftypefun {void} __ppc_mdoom (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Provide a hint that performance will probably be improved if shared resources
dedicated to the executing processor are released until all outstanding storage
accesses to cacheable storage for which the data is not in the cache have been
completed.
@end deftypefun
@deftypefun {void} __ppc_set_ppr_med (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Set the Program Priority Register to medium value (default).
The @dfn{Program Priority Register} (PPR) is a 64-bit register that controls
the program's priority. By adjusting the PPR value the programmer may
improve system throughput by causing the system resources to be used
more efficiently, especially in contention situations.
The three unprivileged states available are covered by the functions
@code{__ppc_set_ppr_med} (medium -- default), @code{__ppc_set_ppc_low} (low)
and @code{__ppc_set_ppc_med_low} (medium low). More information
available in @cite{Power ISA 2.06b - Book II - Section 3.1}.
@end deftypefun
@deftypefun {void} __ppc_set_ppr_low (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Set the Program Priority Register to low value.
@end deftypefun
@deftypefun {void} __ppc_set_ppr_med_low (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Set the Program Priority Register to medium low value.
@end deftypefun
Power ISA 2.07 extends the priorities that can be set to the Program Priority
Register (PPR). The following functions implement the new priority levels:
very low and medium high.
@deftypefun {void} __ppc_set_ppr_very_low (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Set the Program Priority Register to very low value.
@end deftypefun
@deftypefun {void} __ppc_set_ppr_med_high (void)
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Set the Program Priority Register to medium high value. The medium high
priority is privileged and may only be set during certain time intervals by
problem-state programs. If the program priority is medium high when the time
interval expires or if an attempt is made to set the priority to medium high
when it is not allowed, the priority is set to medium.
@end deftypefun
@node RISC-V
@appendixsec RISC-V-specific Facilities
Cache management facilities specific to RISC-V systems that implement the Linux
ABI are declared in @file{sys/cachectl.h}.
@deftypefun {void} __riscv_flush_icache (void *@var{start}, void *@var{end}, unsigned long int @var{flags})
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Enforce ordering between stores and instruction cache fetches. The range of
addresses over which ordering is enforced is specified by @var{start} and
@var{end}. The @var{flags} argument controls the extent of this ordering, with
the default behavior (a @var{flags} value of 0) being to enforce the fence on
all threads in the current process. Setting the
@code{SYS_RISCV_FLUSH_ICACHE_LOCAL} bit allows users to indicate that enforcing
ordering on only the current thread is necessary. All other flag bits are
reserved.
@end deftypefun
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@node X86
@appendixsec X86-specific Facilities
Facilities specific to X86 that are not specific to a particular
operating system are declared in @file{sys/platform/x86.h}.
<sys/platform/x86.h>: Remove the C preprocessor magic In <sys/platform/x86.h>, define CPU features as enum instead of using the C preprocessor magic to make it easier to wrap this functionality in other languages. Move the C preprocessor magic to internal header for better GCC codegen when more than one features are checked in a single expression as in x86-64 dl-hwcaps-subdirs.c. 1. Rename COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_XXX to CPUID_INDEX_XXX. 2. Move CPUID_INDEX_MAX to sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h. 3. Remove struct cpu_features and __x86_get_cpu_features from <sys/platform/x86.h>. 4. Add __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf to <sys/platform/x86.h> and put it in libc. 5. Make __get_cpu_features() private to glibc. 6. Replace __x86_get_cpu_features(N) with __get_cpu_features(). 7. Add _dl_x86_get_cpu_features to GLIBC_PRIVATE. 8. Use a single enum index for each CPU feature detection. 9. Pass the CPUID feature leaf to __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf. 10. Return zero struct cpuid_feature for the older glibc binary with a smaller CPUID_INDEX_MAX [BZ #27104]. 11. Inside glibc, use the C preprocessor magic so that cpu_features data can be loaded just once leading to more compact code for glibc. 256 bits are used for each CPUID leaf. Some leaves only contain a few features. We can add exceptions to such leaves. But it will increase code sizes and it is harder to provide backward/forward compatibilities when new features are added to such leaves in the future. When new leaves are added, _rtld_global_ro offsets will change which leads to race condition during in-place updates. We may avoid in-place updates by 1. Rename the old glibc. 2. Install the new glibc. 3. Remove the old glibc. NB: A function, __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf , is used to avoid the copy relocation issue with IFUNC resolver as shown in IFUNC resolver tests.
2020-12-25 15:30:46 +00:00
@deftypefun {const struct cpuid_feature *} __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf (unsigned int @var{leaf})
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Return a pointer to x86 CPU feature structure used by query macros for x86
<sys/platform/x86.h>: Remove the C preprocessor magic In <sys/platform/x86.h>, define CPU features as enum instead of using the C preprocessor magic to make it easier to wrap this functionality in other languages. Move the C preprocessor magic to internal header for better GCC codegen when more than one features are checked in a single expression as in x86-64 dl-hwcaps-subdirs.c. 1. Rename COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_XXX to CPUID_INDEX_XXX. 2. Move CPUID_INDEX_MAX to sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h. 3. Remove struct cpu_features and __x86_get_cpu_features from <sys/platform/x86.h>. 4. Add __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf to <sys/platform/x86.h> and put it in libc. 5. Make __get_cpu_features() private to glibc. 6. Replace __x86_get_cpu_features(N) with __get_cpu_features(). 7. Add _dl_x86_get_cpu_features to GLIBC_PRIVATE. 8. Use a single enum index for each CPU feature detection. 9. Pass the CPUID feature leaf to __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf. 10. Return zero struct cpuid_feature for the older glibc binary with a smaller CPUID_INDEX_MAX [BZ #27104]. 11. Inside glibc, use the C preprocessor magic so that cpu_features data can be loaded just once leading to more compact code for glibc. 256 bits are used for each CPUID leaf. Some leaves only contain a few features. We can add exceptions to such leaves. But it will increase code sizes and it is harder to provide backward/forward compatibilities when new features are added to such leaves in the future. When new leaves are added, _rtld_global_ro offsets will change which leads to race condition during in-place updates. We may avoid in-place updates by 1. Rename the old glibc. 2. Install the new glibc. 3. Remove the old glibc. NB: A function, __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf , is used to avoid the copy relocation issue with IFUNC resolver as shown in IFUNC resolver tests.
2020-12-25 15:30:46 +00:00
CPU feature @var{leaf}.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@end deftypefun
@deftypefn Macro int CPU_FEATURE_PRESENT (@var{name})
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
This macro returns a nonzero value (true) if the processor has the feature
@var{name}.
@end deftypefn
@deftypefn Macro int CPU_FEATURE_ACTIVE (@var{name})
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
This macro returns a nonzero value (true) if the processor has the feature
@var{name} and the feature is active. There may be other preconditions,
like sufficient stack space or further setup for AMX, which must be
satisfied before the feature can be used.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@end deftypefn
The supported processor features are:
@itemize @bullet
@item
@code{ACPI} -- Thermal Monitor and Software Controlled Clock Facilities.
@item
@code{ADX} -- ADX instruction extensions.
@item
@code{APIC} -- APIC On-Chip.
@item
@code{AES} -- The AES instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AESKLE} -- AES Key Locker instructions are enabled by OS.
@item
@code{AMD_IBPB} -- Indirect branch predictor barrier (IBPB) for AMD cpus.
@item
@code{AMD_IBRS} -- Indirect branch restricted speculation (IBPB) for AMD cpus.
@item
@code{AMD_SSBD} -- Speculative Store Bypass Disable (SSBD) for AMD cpus.
@item
@code{AMD_STIBP} -- Single thread indirect branch predictors (STIBP) for AMD cpus.
@item
@code{AMD_VIRT_SSBD} -- Speculative Store Bypass Disable (SSBD) for AMD cpus (older systems).
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{AMX_BF16} -- Tile computational operations on bfloat16 numbers.
@item
@code{AMX_COMPLEX} -- Tile computational operations on complex FP16 numbers.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{AMX_INT8} -- Tile computational operations on 8-bit numbers.
@item
@code{AMX_FP16} -- Tile computational operations on FP16 numbers.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{AMX_TILE} -- Tile architecture.
@item
@code{APX_F} -- The APX instruction extensions.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{ARCH_CAPABILITIES} -- IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR.
@item
@code{ArchPerfmonExt} -- Architectural Performance Monitoring Extended
Leaf (EAX = 23H).
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{AVX} -- The AVX instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX10} -- The AVX10 instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX10_XMM} -- Whether AVX10 includes xmm registers.
@item
@code{AVX10_YMM} -- Whether AVX10 includes ymm registers.
@item
@code{AVX10_ZMM} -- Whether AVX10 includes zmm registers.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{AVX2} -- The AVX2 instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX_IFMA} -- The AVX-IFMA instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX_NE_CONVERT} -- The AVX-NE-CONVERT instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX_VNNI} -- The AVX-VNNI instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX_VNNI_INT8} -- The AVX-VNNI-INT8 instruction extensions.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{AVX512_4FMAPS} -- The AVX512_4FMAPS instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_4VNNIW} -- The AVX512_4VNNIW instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_BF16} -- The AVX512_BF16 instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_BITALG} -- The AVX512_BITALG instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_FP16} -- The AVX512_FP16 instruction extensions.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{AVX512_IFMA} -- The AVX512_IFMA instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_VBMI} -- The AVX512_VBMI instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_VBMI2} -- The AVX512_VBMI2 instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_VNNI} -- The AVX512_VNNI instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_VP2INTERSECT} -- The AVX512_VP2INTERSECT instruction
extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ} -- The AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512BW} -- The AVX512BW instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512CD} -- The AVX512CD instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512ER} -- The AVX512ER instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512DQ} -- The AVX512DQ instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512F} -- The AVX512F instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512PF} -- The AVX512PF instruction extensions.
@item
@code{AVX512VL} -- The AVX512VL instruction extensions.
@item
@code{BMI1} -- BMI1 instructions.
@item
@code{BMI2} -- BMI2 instructions.
@item
@code{BUS_LOCK_DETECT} -- Bus lock debug exceptions.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{CLDEMOTE} -- CLDEMOTE instruction.
@item
@code{CLFLUSHOPT} -- CLFLUSHOPT instruction.
@item
@code{CLFSH} -- CLFLUSH instruction.
@item
@code{CLWB} -- CLWB instruction.
@item
@code{CMOV} -- Conditional Move instructions.
@item
@code{CMPCCXADD} -- CMPccXADD instruction.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{CMPXCHG16B} -- CMPXCHG16B instruction.
@item
@code{CNXT_ID} -- L1 Context ID.
@item
@code{CORE_CAPABILITIES} -- IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES MSR.
@item
@code{CX8} -- CMPXCHG8B instruction.
@item
@code{DCA} -- Data prefetch from a memory mapped device.
@item
@code{DE} -- Debugging Extensions.
@item
@code{DEPR_FPU_CS_DS} -- Deprecates FPU CS and FPU DS values.
@item
@code{DS} -- Debug Store.
@item
@code{DS_CPL} -- CPL Qualified Debug Store.
@item
@code{DTES64} -- 64-bit DS Area.
@item
@code{EIST} -- Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology.
@item
@code{ENQCMD} -- Enqueue Stores instructions.
@item
@code{ERMS} -- Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB.
@item
@code{F16C} -- 16-bit floating-point conversion instructions.
@item
@code{FMA} -- FMA extensions using YMM state.
@item
@code{FMA4} -- FMA4 instruction extensions.
@item
@code{FPU} -- X87 Floating Point Unit On-Chip.
@item
@code{FSGSBASE} -- RDFSBASE/RDGSBASE/WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE instructions.
@item
@code{FSRCS} -- Fast Short REP CMP and SCA.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{FSRM} -- Fast Short REP MOV.
@item
@code{FSRS} -- Fast Short REP STO.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{FXSR} -- FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions.
@item
@code{FZLRM} -- Fast Zero-Length REP MOV.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{GFNI} -- GFNI instruction extensions.
@item
@code{HLE} -- HLE instruction extensions.
@item
@code{HTT} -- Max APIC IDs reserved field is Valid.
@item
@code{HRESET} -- History reset.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{HYBRID} -- Hybrid processor.
@item
@code{IBRS_IBPB} -- Indirect branch restricted speculation (IBRS) and
the indirect branch predictor barrier (IBPB).
@item
@code{IBT} -- Intel Indirect Branch Tracking instruction extensions.
@item
@code{INVARIANT_TSC} -- Invariant TSC.
@item
@code{INVPCID} -- INVPCID instruction.
@item
@code{KL} -- AES Key Locker instructions.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{L1D_FLUSH} -- IA32_FLUSH_CMD MSR.
@item
@code{LA57} -- 57-bit linear addresses and five-level paging.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{LAHF64_SAHF64} -- LAHF/SAHF available in 64-bit mode.
@item
@code{LAM} -- Linear Address Masking.
@item
@code{LASS} -- Linear Address Space Separation.
@item
@code{LBR} -- Architectural LBR.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{LM} -- Long mode.
@item
@code{LWP} -- Lightweight profiling.
@item
@code{LZCNT} -- LZCNT instruction.
@item
@code{MCA} -- Machine Check Architecture.
@item
@code{MCE} -- Machine Check Exception.
@item
@code{MD_CLEAR} -- MD_CLEAR.
@item
@code{MMX} -- Intel MMX Technology.
@item
@code{MONITOR} -- MONITOR/MWAIT instructions.
@item
@code{MOVBE} -- MOVBE instruction.
@item
@code{MOVDIRI} -- MOVDIRI instruction.
@item
@code{MOVDIR64B} -- MOVDIR64B instruction.
@item
@code{MPX} -- Intel Memory Protection Extensions.
@item
@code{MSR} -- Model Specific Registers RDMSR and WRMSR instructions.
@item
@code{MSRLIST} -- RDMSRLIST/WRMSRLIST instructions and IA32_BARRIER
MSR.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{MTRR} -- Memory Type Range Registers.
@item
@code{NX} -- No-execute page protection.
@item
@code{OSPKE} -- OS has set CR4.PKE to enable protection keys.
@item
@code{OSXSAVE} -- The OS has set CR4.OSXSAVE[bit 18] to enable
XSETBV/XGETBV instructions to access XCR0 and to support processor
extended state management using XSAVE/XRSTOR.
@item
@code{PAE} -- Physical Address Extension.
@item
@code{PAGE1GB} -- 1-GByte page.
@item
@code{PAT} -- Page Attribute Table.
@item
@code{PBE} -- Pending Break Enable.
@item
@code{PCID} -- Process-context identifiers.
@item
@code{PCLMULQDQ} -- PCLMULQDQ instruction.
@item
@code{PCONFIG} -- PCONFIG instruction.
@item
@code{PDCM} -- Perfmon and Debug Capability.
@item
@code{PGE} -- Page Global Bit.
@item
@code{PKS} -- Protection keys for supervisor-mode pages.
@item
@code{PKU} -- Protection keys for user-mode pages.
@item
@code{POPCNT} -- POPCNT instruction.
@item
@code{PREFETCHW} -- PREFETCHW instruction.
@item
@code{PREFETCHWT1} -- PREFETCHWT1 instruction.
@item
@code{PREFETCHI} -- PREFETCHIT0/1 instructions.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{PSE} -- Page Size Extension.
@item
@code{PSE_36} -- 36-Bit Page Size Extension.
@item
@code{PSN} -- Processor Serial Number.
@item
@code{PTWRITE} -- PTWRITE instruction.
@item
@code{RAO_INT} -- RAO-INT instructions.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{RDPID} -- RDPID instruction.
@item
@code{RDRAND} -- RDRAND instruction.
@item
@code{RDSEED} -- RDSEED instruction.
@item
@code{RDT_A} -- Intel Resource Director Technology (Intel RDT) Allocation
capability.
@item
@code{RDT_M} -- Intel Resource Director Technology (Intel RDT) Monitoring
capability.
@item
@code{RDTSCP} -- RDTSCP instruction.
@item
@code{RTM} -- RTM instruction extensions.
@item
@code{RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT} -- Transactions always abort, making RTM unusable.
@item
@code{RTM_FORCE_ABORT} -- TSX_FORCE_ABORT MSR.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{SDBG} -- IA32_DEBUG_INTERFACE MSR for silicon debug.
@item
@code{SEP} -- SYSENTER and SYSEXIT instructions.
@item
@code{SERIALIZE} -- SERIALIZE instruction.
@item
@code{SGX} -- Intel Software Guard Extensions.
@item
@code{SGX_KEYS} -- Attestation Services for SGX.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{SGX_LC} -- SGX Launch Configuration.
@item
@code{SHA} -- SHA instruction extensions.
@item
@code{SHSTK} -- Intel Shadow Stack instruction extensions.
@item
@code{SMAP} -- Supervisor-Mode Access Prevention.
@item
@code{SMEP} -- Supervisor-Mode Execution Prevention.
@item
@code{SMX} -- Safer Mode Extensions.
@item
@code{SS} -- Self Snoop.
@item
@code{SSBD} -- Speculative Store Bypass Disable (SSBD).
@item
@code{SSE} -- Streaming SIMD Extensions.
@item
@code{SSE2} -- Streaming SIMD Extensions 2.
@item
@code{SSE3} -- Streaming SIMD Extensions 3.
@item
@code{SSE4_1} -- Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.1.
@item
@code{SSE4_2} -- Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.2.
@item
@code{SSE4A} -- SSE4A instruction extensions.
@item
@code{SSSE3} -- Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extensions 3.
@item
@code{STIBP} -- Single thread indirect branch predictors (STIBP).
@item
@code{SVM} -- Secure Virtual Machine.
@item
@code{SYSCALL_SYSRET} -- SYSCALL/SYSRET instructions.
@item
@code{TBM} -- Trailing bit manipulation instructions.
@item
@code{TM} -- Thermal Monitor.
@item
@code{TM2} -- Thermal Monitor 2.
@item
@code{TRACE} -- Intel Processor Trace.
@item
@code{TSC} -- Time Stamp Counter. RDTSC instruction.
@item
@code{TSC_ADJUST} -- IA32_TSC_ADJUST MSR.
@item
@code{TSC_DEADLINE} -- Local APIC timer supports one-shot operation
using a TSC deadline value.
@item
@code{TSXLDTRK} -- TSXLDTRK instructions.
@item
@code{UINTR} -- User interrupts.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{UMIP} -- User-mode instruction prevention.
@item
@code{VAES} -- VAES instruction extensions.
@item
@code{VME} -- Virtual 8086 Mode Enhancements.
@item
@code{VMX} -- Virtual Machine Extensions.
@item
@code{VPCLMULQDQ} -- VPCLMULQDQ instruction.
@item
@code{WAITPKG} -- WAITPKG instruction extensions.
@item
@code{WBNOINVD} -- WBINVD/WBNOINVD instructions.
@item
@code{WIDE_KL} -- AES wide Key Locker instructions.
@item
@code{WRMSRNS} -- WRMSRNS instruction.
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@item
@code{X2APIC} -- x2APIC.
@item
@code{XFD} -- Extended Feature Disable (XFD).
@item
@code{XGETBV_ECX_1} -- XGETBV with ECX = 1.
@item
@code{XOP} -- XOP instruction extensions.
@item
@code{XSAVE} -- The XSAVE/XRSTOR processor extended states feature, the
XSETBV/XGETBV instructions, and XCR0.
@item
@code{XSAVEC} -- XSAVEC instruction.
@item
@code{XSAVEOPT} -- XSAVEOPT instruction.
@item
@code{XSAVES} -- XSAVES/XRSTORS instructions.
@item
@code{XTPRUPDCTRL} -- xTPR Update Control.
@end itemize
You could query if a processor supports @code{AVX} with:
@smallexample
#include <sys/platform/x86.h>
int
avx_present (void)
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@{
return CPU_FEATURE_PRESENT (AVX);
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@}
@end smallexample
and if @code{AVX} is active and may be used with:
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@smallexample
#include <sys/platform/x86.h>
int
avx_active (void)
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@{
return CPU_FEATURE_ACTIVE (AVX);
x86: Install <sys/platform/x86.h> [BZ #26124] Install <sys/platform/x86.h> so that programmers can do #if __has_include(<sys/platform/x86.h>) #include <sys/platform/x86.h> #endif ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (SSE2)) ... if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX2)) ... <sys/platform/x86.h> exports only: enum { COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1 = 0, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000001, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_D_ECX_1, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000007, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_80000008, COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_7_ECX_1, /* Keep the following line at the end. */ COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX }; struct cpuid_features { struct cpuid_registers cpuid; struct cpuid_registers usable; }; struct cpu_features { struct cpu_features_basic basic; struct cpuid_features features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX]; }; /* Get a pointer to the CPU features structure. */ extern const struct cpu_features *__x86_get_cpu_features (unsigned int max) __attribute__ ((const)); Since all feature checks are done through macros, programs compiled with a newer <sys/platform/x86.h> are compatible with the older glibc binaries as long as the layout of struct cpu_features is identical. The features array can be expanded with backward binary compatibility for both .o and .so files. When COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_MAX is increased to support new processor features, __x86_get_cpu_features in the older glibc binaries returns NULL and HAS_CPU_FEATURE/CPU_FEATURE_USABLE return false on the new processor feature. No new symbol version is neeeded. Both CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and HAS_CPU_FEATURE are provided. HAS_CPU_FEATURE can be used to identify processor features. Note: Although GCC has __builtin_cpu_supports, it only supports a subset of <sys/platform/x86.h> and it is equivalent to CPU_FEATURE_USABLE. It doesn't support HAS_CPU_FEATURE.
2020-06-30 01:30:54 +00:00
@}
@end smallexample