glibc/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c

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/* x86_64 cache info.
Copyright (C) 2003-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#if IS_IN (libc)
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <cpuid.h>
#include <init-arch.h>
static const struct intel_02_cache_info
{
unsigned char idx;
unsigned char assoc;
unsigned char linesize;
unsigned char rel_name;
unsigned int size;
} intel_02_known [] =
{
#define M(sc) ((sc) - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE)
{ 0x06, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 8192 },
{ 0x08, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 16384 },
{ 0x09, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 32768 },
{ 0x0a, 2, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 8192 },
{ 0x0c, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 },
{ 0x0d, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 },
{ 0x0e, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 24576 },
{ 0x21, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 },
{ 0x22, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0x23, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 },
{ 0x25, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 },
{ 0x29, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 },
{ 0x2c, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 32768 },
{ 0x30, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 32768 },
{ 0x39, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 },
{ 0x3a, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 196608 },
{ 0x3b, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 },
{ 0x3c, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 },
{ 0x3d, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 393216 },
{ 0x3e, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0x3f, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 },
{ 0x41, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 },
{ 0x42, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 },
{ 0x43, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0x44, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 },
{ 0x45, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 },
{ 0x46, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 },
{ 0x47, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 },
{ 0x48, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 3145728 },
{ 0x49, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 },
{ 0x4a, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 6291456 },
{ 0x4b, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 },
{ 0x4c, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 12582912 },
{ 0x4d, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 16777216 },
{ 0x4e, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 6291456 },
{ 0x60, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 },
{ 0x66, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 8192 },
{ 0x67, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 },
{ 0x68, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 32768 },
{ 0x78, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 },
{ 0x79, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 },
{ 0x7a, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 },
{ 0x7b, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0x7c, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 },
{ 0x7d, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 },
{ 0x7f, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0x80, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0x82, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 },
{ 0x83, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0x84, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 },
{ 0x85, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 },
{ 0x86, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0x87, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 },
{ 0xd0, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 },
{ 0xd1, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 },
{ 0xd2, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 },
{ 0xd6, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 },
{ 0xd7, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 },
{ 0xd8, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 },
{ 0xdc, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 },
{ 0xdd, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 },
{ 0xde, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 },
{ 0xe2, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 },
{ 0xe3, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 },
{ 0xe4, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 },
{ 0xea, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 12582912 },
{ 0xeb, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 18874368 },
{ 0xec, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 25165824 },
};
#define nintel_02_known (sizeof (intel_02_known) / sizeof (intel_02_known [0]))
static int
intel_02_known_compare (const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
const struct intel_02_cache_info *i1;
const struct intel_02_cache_info *i2;
i1 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p1;
i2 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p2;
if (i1->idx == i2->idx)
return 0;
return i1->idx < i2->idx ? -1 : 1;
}
static long int
__attribute__ ((noinline))
intel_check_word (int name, unsigned int value, bool *has_level_2,
bool *no_level_2_or_3,
const struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
{
if ((value & 0x80000000) != 0)
/* The register value is reserved. */
return 0;
/* Fold the name. The _SC_ constants are always in the order SIZE,
ASSOC, LINESIZE. */
int folded_rel_name = (M(name) / 3) * 3;
while (value != 0)
{
unsigned int byte = value & 0xff;
if (byte == 0x40)
{
*no_level_2_or_3 = true;
if (folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE))
/* No need to look further. */
break;
}
else if (byte == 0xff)
{
/* CPUID leaf 0x4 contains all the information. We need to
iterate over it. */
unsigned int eax;
unsigned int ebx;
unsigned int ecx;
unsigned int edx;
unsigned int round = 0;
while (1)
{
__cpuid_count (4, round, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
enum { null = 0, data = 1, inst = 2, uni = 3 } type = eax & 0x1f;
if (type == null)
/* That was the end. */
break;
unsigned int level = (eax >> 5) & 0x7;
if ((level == 1 && type == data
&& folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE))
|| (level == 1 && type == inst
&& folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE))
|| (level == 2 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE))
|| (level == 3 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE))
|| (level == 4 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL4_CACHE_SIZE)))
{
unsigned int offset = M(name) - folded_rel_name;
if (offset == 0)
/* Cache size. */
return (((ebx >> 22) + 1)
* (((ebx >> 12) & 0x3ff) + 1)
* ((ebx & 0xfff) + 1)
* (ecx + 1));
if (offset == 1)
return (ebx >> 22) + 1;
assert (offset == 2);
return (ebx & 0xfff) + 1;
}
++round;
}
/* There is no other cache information anywhere else. */
break;
}
else
{
if (byte == 0x49 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE))
{
/* Intel reused this value. For family 15, model 6 it
specifies the 3rd level cache. Otherwise the 2nd
level cache. */
unsigned int family = cpu_features->family;
unsigned int model = cpu_features->model;
if (family == 15 && model == 6)
{
/* The level 3 cache is encoded for this model like
the level 2 cache is for other models. Pretend
the caller asked for the level 2 cache. */
name = (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE
+ (name - _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE));
folded_rel_name = M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE);
}
}
struct intel_02_cache_info *found;
struct intel_02_cache_info search;
search.idx = byte;
found = bsearch (&search, intel_02_known, nintel_02_known,
sizeof (intel_02_known[0]), intel_02_known_compare);
if (found != NULL)
{
if (found->rel_name == folded_rel_name)
{
unsigned int offset = M(name) - folded_rel_name;
if (offset == 0)
/* Cache size. */
return found->size;
if (offset == 1)
return found->assoc;
assert (offset == 2);
return found->linesize;
}
if (found->rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE))
*has_level_2 = true;
}
}
/* Next byte for the next round. */
value >>= 8;
}
/* Nothing found. */
return 0;
}
static long int __attribute__ ((noinline))
handle_intel (int name, const struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
{
unsigned int maxidx = cpu_features->max_cpuid;
/* Return -1 for older CPUs. */
if (maxidx < 2)
return -1;
/* OK, we can use the CPUID instruction to get all info about the
caches. */
unsigned int cnt = 0;
unsigned int max = 1;
long int result = 0;
bool no_level_2_or_3 = false;
bool has_level_2 = false;
while (cnt++ < max)
{
unsigned int eax;
unsigned int ebx;
unsigned int ecx;
unsigned int edx;
__cpuid (2, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
/* The low byte of EAX in the first round contain the number of
rounds we have to make. At least one, the one we are already
doing. */
if (cnt == 1)
{
max = eax & 0xff;
eax &= 0xffffff00;
}
/* Process the individual registers' value. */
result = intel_check_word (name, eax, &has_level_2,
&no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features);
if (result != 0)
return result;
result = intel_check_word (name, ebx, &has_level_2,
&no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features);
if (result != 0)
return result;
result = intel_check_word (name, ecx, &has_level_2,
&no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features);
if (result != 0)
return result;
result = intel_check_word (name, edx, &has_level_2,
&no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features);
if (result != 0)
return result;
}
if (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE && name <= _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE
&& no_level_2_or_3)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static long int __attribute__ ((noinline))
handle_amd (int name)
{
unsigned int eax;
unsigned int ebx;
unsigned int ecx;
unsigned int edx;
__cpuid (0x80000000, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
/* No level 4 cache (yet). */
if (name > _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE)
return 0;
unsigned int fn = 0x80000005 + (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE);
if (eax < fn)
return 0;
__cpuid (fn, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
if (name < _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE)
{
name += _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE;
ecx = edx;
}
switch (name)
{
case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE:
return (ecx >> 14) & 0x3fc00;
case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_ASSOC:
ecx >>= 16;
if ((ecx & 0xff) == 0xff)
/* Fully associative. */
return (ecx << 2) & 0x3fc00;
return ecx & 0xff;
case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE:
return ecx & 0xff;
case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE:
return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : (ecx >> 6) & 0x3fffc00;
case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_ASSOC:
switch ((ecx >> 12) & 0xf)
{
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
return (ecx >> 12) & 0xf;
case 6:
return 8;
case 8:
return 16;
case 10:
return 32;
case 11:
return 48;
case 12:
return 64;
case 13:
return 96;
case 14:
return 128;
case 15:
return ((ecx >> 6) & 0x3fffc00) / (ecx & 0xff);
default:
return 0;
}
/* NOTREACHED */
case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_LINESIZE:
return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : ecx & 0xff;
case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE:
return (edx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : (edx & 0x3ffc0000) << 1;
case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_ASSOC:
switch ((edx >> 12) & 0xf)
{
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
return (edx >> 12) & 0xf;
case 6:
return 8;
case 8:
return 16;
case 10:
return 32;
case 11:
return 48;
case 12:
return 64;
case 13:
return 96;
case 14:
return 128;
case 15:
return ((edx & 0x3ffc0000) << 1) / (edx & 0xff);
default:
return 0;
}
/* NOTREACHED */
case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE:
return (edx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : edx & 0xff;
default:
assert (! "cannot happen");
}
return -1;
}
/* Get the value of the system variable NAME. */
long int
attribute_hidden
__cache_sysconf (int name)
{
const struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features ();
if (cpu_features->kind == arch_kind_intel)
return handle_intel (name, cpu_features);
if (cpu_features->kind == arch_kind_amd)
return handle_amd (name);
// XXX Fill in more vendors.
/* CPU not known, we have no information. */
return 0;
}
/* Data cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically
L1 size, rounded to multiple of 256 bytes. */
long int __x86_data_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2;
long int __x86_data_cache_size attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024;
/* Similar to __x86_data_cache_size_half, but not rounded. */
long int __x86_raw_data_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2;
/* Similar to __x86_data_cache_size, but not rounded. */
long int __x86_raw_data_cache_size attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024;
/* Shared cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically
L2 or L3 size, rounded to multiple of 256 bytes. */
long int __x86_shared_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024 / 2;
long int __x86_shared_cache_size attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024;
/* Similar to __x86_shared_cache_size_half, but not rounded. */
long int __x86_raw_shared_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024 / 2;
/* Similar to __x86_shared_cache_size, but not rounded. */
long int __x86_raw_shared_cache_size attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024;
X86-64: Use non-temporal store in memcpy on large data The large memcpy micro benchmark in glibc shows that there is a regression with large data on Haswell machine. non-temporal store in memcpy on large data can improve performance significantly. This patch adds a threshold to use non temporal store which is 6 times of shared cache size. When size is above the threshold, non temporal store will be used, but avoid non-temporal store if there is overlap between destination and source since destination may be in cache when source is loaded. For size below 8 vector register width, we load all data into registers and store them together. Only forward and backward loops, which move 4 vector registers at a time, are used to support overlapping addresses. For forward loop, we load the last 4 vector register width of data and the first vector register width of data into vector registers before the loop and store them after the loop. For backward loop, we load the first 4 vector register width of data and the last vector register width of data into vector registers before the loop and store them after the loop. [BZ #19928] * sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c (__x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold): New. (init_cacheinfo): Set __x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold to 6 times of shared cache size. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-avx-unaligned-erms.S (VMOVNT): New. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-avx512-unaligned-erms.S (VMOVNT): Likewise. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-sse2-unaligned-erms.S (VMOVNT): Likewise. (VMOVU): Changed to movups for smaller code sizes. (VMOVA): Changed to movaps for smaller code sizes. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S: Update comments. (PREFETCH): New. (PREFETCH_SIZE): Likewise. (PREFETCHED_LOAD_SIZE): Likewise. (PREFETCH_ONE_SET): Likewise. Rewrite to use forward and backward loops, which move 4 vector registers at a time, to support overlapping addresses and use non temporal store if size is above the threshold and there is no overlap between destination and source.
2016-04-12 15:10:31 +00:00
/* Threshold to use non temporal store. */
long int __x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold attribute_hidden;
#ifndef DISABLE_PREFETCHW
/* PREFETCHW support flag for use in memory and string routines. */
int __x86_prefetchw attribute_hidden;
#endif
static void
__attribute__((constructor))
init_cacheinfo (void)
{
/* Find out what brand of processor. */
unsigned int eax;
unsigned int ebx;
unsigned int ecx;
unsigned int edx;
int max_cpuid_ex;
long int data = -1;
long int shared = -1;
unsigned int level;
unsigned int threads = 0;
const struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features ();
int max_cpuid = cpu_features->max_cpuid;
if (cpu_features->kind == arch_kind_intel)
{
data = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, cpu_features);
long int core = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, cpu_features);
bool inclusive_cache = true;
/* Try L3 first. */
level = 3;
shared = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, cpu_features);
/* Number of logical processors sharing L2 cache. */
int threads_l2;
/* Number of logical processors sharing L3 cache. */
int threads_l3;
if (shared <= 0)
{
/* Try L2 otherwise. */
level = 2;
shared = core;
threads_l2 = 0;
threads_l3 = -1;
}
else
{
threads_l2 = 0;
threads_l3 = 0;
}
/* A value of 0 for the HTT bit indicates there is only a single
logical processor. */
if (HAS_CPU_FEATURE (HTT))
{
/* Figure out the number of logical threads that share the
highest cache level. */
if (max_cpuid >= 4)
{
unsigned int family = cpu_features->family;
unsigned int model = cpu_features->model;
Add _dl_x86_cpu_features to rtld_global This patch adds _dl_x86_cpu_features to rtld_global in x86 ld.so and initializes it early before __libc_start_main is called so that cpu_features is always available when it is used and we can avoid calling __init_cpu_features in IFUNC selectors. * sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h: Include <cpu-features.c>. (dl_platform_init): Call init_cpu_features. * sysdeps/i386/dl-procinfo.c (_dl_x86_cpu_features): New. * sysdeps/i386/i686/cacheinfo.c (DISABLE_PREFERRED_MEMORY_INSTRUCTION): Removed. * sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/Makefile (aux): Remove init-arch. * sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/Versions: Removed. * sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/ifunc-defines.sym (KIND_OFFSET): Removed. * sysdeps/i386/ldsodefs.h: Include <cpu-features.h>. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/Makefile (libpthread-sysdep_routines): Remove init-arch. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-procinfo.c: Include <sysdeps/x86_64/dl-procinfo.c> instead of sysdeps/generic/dl-procinfo.c>. * sysdeps/x86/Makefile [$(subdir) == csu] (gen-as-const-headers): Add cpu-features-offsets.sym and rtld-global-offsets.sym. [$(subdir) == elf] (sysdep-dl-routines): Add dl-get-cpu-features. [$(subdir) == elf] (tests): Add tst-get-cpu-features. [$(subdir) == elf] (tests-static): Add tst-get-cpu-features-static. * sysdeps/x86/Versions: New file. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features-offsets.sym: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/dl-get-cpu-features.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/libc-start.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/rtld-global-offsets.sym: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/tst-get-cpu-features-static.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/tst-get-cpu-features.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86_64/dl-procinfo.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c (__cpuid_count): Removed. Assume USE_MULTIARCH is defined and don't check it. (is_intel): Replace __cpu_features with GLRO(dl_x86_cpu_features). (is_amd): Likewise. (max_cpuid): Likewise. (intel_check_word): Likewise. (__cache_sysconf): Don't call __init_cpu_features. (__x86_preferred_memory_instruction): Removed. (init_cacheinfo): Don't call __init_cpu_features. Replace __cpu_features with GLRO(dl_x86_cpu_features). * sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h: <cpu-features.c>. (dl_platform_init): Call init_cpu_features. * sysdeps/x86_64/ldsodefs.h: Include <cpu-features.h>. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile (aux): Remove init-arch. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Versions: Removed. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/cacheinfo.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/init-arch.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-defines.sym (KIND_OFFSET): Removed. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/init-arch.h: Rewrite.
2015-08-13 10:37:47 +00:00
int i = 0;
/* Query until cache level 2 and 3 are enumerated. */
int check = 0x1 | (threads_l3 == 0) << 1;
do
{
__cpuid_count (4, i++, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
/* There seems to be a bug in at least some Pentium Ds
which sometimes fail to iterate all cache parameters.
Do not loop indefinitely here, stop in this case and
assume there is no such information. */
if ((eax & 0x1f) == 0)
goto intel_bug_no_cache_info;
switch ((eax >> 5) & 0x7)
{
default:
break;
case 2:
if ((check & 0x1))
{
/* Get maximum number of logical processors
sharing L2 cache. */
threads_l2 = (eax >> 14) & 0x3ff;
check &= ~0x1;
}
break;
case 3:
if ((check & (0x1 << 1)))
{
/* Get maximum number of logical processors
sharing L3 cache. */
threads_l3 = (eax >> 14) & 0x3ff;
/* Check if L2 and L3 caches are inclusive. */
inclusive_cache = (edx & 0x2) != 0;
check &= ~(0x1 << 1);
}
break;
}
}
while (check);
2009-08-07 16:47:12 +00:00
/* If max_cpuid >= 11, THREADS_L2/THREADS_L3 are the maximum
numbers of addressable IDs for logical processors sharing
the cache, instead of the maximum number of threads
sharing the cache. */
if (max_cpuid >= 11)
{
/* Find the number of logical processors shipped in
one core and apply count mask. */
i = 0;
/* Count SMT only if there is L3 cache. Always count
core if there is no L3 cache. */
int count = ((threads_l2 > 0 && level == 3)
| ((threads_l3 > 0
|| (threads_l2 > 0 && level == 2)) << 1));
while (count)
{
__cpuid_count (11, i++, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
int shipped = ebx & 0xff;
int type = ecx & 0xff00;
if (shipped == 0 || type == 0)
break;
else if (type == 0x100)
{
/* Count SMT. */
if ((count & 0x1))
{
int count_mask;
/* Compute count mask. */
asm ("bsr %1, %0"
: "=r" (count_mask) : "g" (threads_l2));
count_mask = ~(-1 << (count_mask + 1));
threads_l2 = (shipped - 1) & count_mask;
count &= ~0x1;
}
}
else if (type == 0x200)
{
/* Count core. */
if ((count & (0x1 << 1)))
{
int count_mask;
int threads_core
= (level == 2 ? threads_l2 : threads_l3);
/* Compute count mask. */
asm ("bsr %1, %0"
: "=r" (count_mask) : "g" (threads_core));
count_mask = ~(-1 << (count_mask + 1));
threads_core = (shipped - 1) & count_mask;
if (level == 2)
threads_l2 = threads_core;
else
threads_l3 = threads_core;
count &= ~(0x1 << 1);
}
}
}
}
if (threads_l2 > 0)
threads_l2 += 1;
if (threads_l3 > 0)
threads_l3 += 1;
if (level == 2)
{
if (threads_l2)
{
threads = threads_l2;
if (threads > 2 && family == 6)
switch (model)
{
case 0x37:
case 0x4a:
case 0x4d:
case 0x5a:
case 0x5d:
/* Silvermont has L2 cache shared by 2 cores. */
threads = 2;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
else if (threads_l3)
threads = threads_l3;
}
else
{
intel_bug_no_cache_info:
/* Assume that all logical threads share the highest cache
level. */
threads
= ((cpu_features->cpuid[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1].ebx
>> 16) & 0xff);
}
/* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of supported
threads. */
if (shared > 0 && threads > 0)
shared /= threads;
}
/* Account for non-inclusive L2 and L3 caches. */
if (!inclusive_cache)
{
if (threads_l2 > 0)
core /= threads_l2;
shared += core;
}
}
else if (cpu_features->kind == arch_kind_amd)
{
data = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE);
long int core = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE);
shared = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE);
/* Get maximum extended function. */
__cpuid (0x80000000, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx);
if (shared <= 0)
/* No shared L3 cache. All we have is the L2 cache. */
shared = core;
else
{
/* Figure out the number of logical threads that share L3. */
if (max_cpuid_ex >= 0x80000008)
{
/* Get width of APIC ID. */
__cpuid (0x80000008, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx);
threads = 1 << ((ecx >> 12) & 0x0f);
}
if (threads == 0)
{
/* If APIC ID width is not available, use logical
processor count. */
__cpuid (0x00000001, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx);
if ((edx & (1 << 28)) != 0)
threads = (ebx >> 16) & 0xff;
}
/* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of
supported threads. */
if (threads > 0)
shared /= threads;
/* Account for exclusive L2 and L3 caches. */
shared += core;
}
#ifndef DISABLE_PREFETCHW
if (max_cpuid_ex >= 0x80000001)
{
__cpuid (0x80000001, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
/* PREFETCHW || 3DNow! */
if ((ecx & 0x100) || (edx & 0x80000000))
__x86_prefetchw = -1;
}
#endif
}
tunables: Add IFUNC selection and cache sizes The current IFUNC selection is based on microbenchmarks in glibc. It should give the best performance for most workloads. But other choices may have better performance for a particular workload or on the hardware which wasn't available at the selection was made. The environment variable, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.ifunc=-xxx,yyy,-zzz...., can be used to enable CPU/ARCH feature yyy, disable CPU/ARCH feature yyy and zzz, where the feature name is case-sensitive and has to match the ones in cpu-features.h. It can be used by glibc developers to override the IFUNC selection to tune for a new processor or improve performance for a particular workload. It isn't intended for normal end users. NOTE: the IFUNC selection may change over time. Please check all multiarch implementations when experimenting. Also, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_non_temporal_threshold=NUMBER is provided to set threshold to use non temporal store to NUMBER, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_data_cache_size=NUMBER to set data cache size, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_shared_cache_size=NUMBER to set shared cache size. * elf/dl-tunables.list (tune): Add ifunc, x86_non_temporal_threshold, x86_data_cache_size and x86_shared_cache_size. * manual/tunables.texi: Document glibc.tune.ifunc, glibc.tune.x86_data_cache_size, glibc.tune.x86_shared_cache_size and glibc.tune.x86_non_temporal_threshold. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-sysdep.c: New file. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c (init_cacheinfo): Check and get data cache size, shared cache size and non temporal threshold from cpu_features. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c [HAVE_TUNABLES] (TUNABLE_NAMESPACE): New. [HAVE_TUNABLES] Include <unistd.h>. [HAVE_TUNABLES] Include <elf/dl-tunables.h>. [HAVE_TUNABLES] (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_ifunc)): Likewise. [HAVE_TUNABLES] (init_cpu_features): Use TUNABLE_GET to set IFUNC selection, data cache size, shared cache size and non temporal threshold. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h (cpu_features): Add data_cache_size, shared_cache_size and non_temporal_threshold.
2017-06-20 15:33:29 +00:00
if (cpu_features->data_cache_size != 0)
data = cpu_features->data_cache_size;
if (data > 0)
{
__x86_raw_data_cache_size_half = data / 2;
__x86_raw_data_cache_size = data;
/* Round data cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */
data = data & ~255L;
__x86_data_cache_size_half = data / 2;
__x86_data_cache_size = data;
}
tunables: Add IFUNC selection and cache sizes The current IFUNC selection is based on microbenchmarks in glibc. It should give the best performance for most workloads. But other choices may have better performance for a particular workload or on the hardware which wasn't available at the selection was made. The environment variable, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.ifunc=-xxx,yyy,-zzz...., can be used to enable CPU/ARCH feature yyy, disable CPU/ARCH feature yyy and zzz, where the feature name is case-sensitive and has to match the ones in cpu-features.h. It can be used by glibc developers to override the IFUNC selection to tune for a new processor or improve performance for a particular workload. It isn't intended for normal end users. NOTE: the IFUNC selection may change over time. Please check all multiarch implementations when experimenting. Also, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_non_temporal_threshold=NUMBER is provided to set threshold to use non temporal store to NUMBER, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_data_cache_size=NUMBER to set data cache size, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_shared_cache_size=NUMBER to set shared cache size. * elf/dl-tunables.list (tune): Add ifunc, x86_non_temporal_threshold, x86_data_cache_size and x86_shared_cache_size. * manual/tunables.texi: Document glibc.tune.ifunc, glibc.tune.x86_data_cache_size, glibc.tune.x86_shared_cache_size and glibc.tune.x86_non_temporal_threshold. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-sysdep.c: New file. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c (init_cacheinfo): Check and get data cache size, shared cache size and non temporal threshold from cpu_features. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c [HAVE_TUNABLES] (TUNABLE_NAMESPACE): New. [HAVE_TUNABLES] Include <unistd.h>. [HAVE_TUNABLES] Include <elf/dl-tunables.h>. [HAVE_TUNABLES] (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_ifunc)): Likewise. [HAVE_TUNABLES] (init_cpu_features): Use TUNABLE_GET to set IFUNC selection, data cache size, shared cache size and non temporal threshold. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h (cpu_features): Add data_cache_size, shared_cache_size and non_temporal_threshold.
2017-06-20 15:33:29 +00:00
if (cpu_features->shared_cache_size != 0)
shared = cpu_features->shared_cache_size;
if (shared > 0)
{
__x86_raw_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2;
__x86_raw_shared_cache_size = shared;
/* Round shared cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */
shared = shared & ~255L;
__x86_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2;
__x86_shared_cache_size = shared;
}
X86-64: Use non-temporal store in memcpy on large data The large memcpy micro benchmark in glibc shows that there is a regression with large data on Haswell machine. non-temporal store in memcpy on large data can improve performance significantly. This patch adds a threshold to use non temporal store which is 6 times of shared cache size. When size is above the threshold, non temporal store will be used, but avoid non-temporal store if there is overlap between destination and source since destination may be in cache when source is loaded. For size below 8 vector register width, we load all data into registers and store them together. Only forward and backward loops, which move 4 vector registers at a time, are used to support overlapping addresses. For forward loop, we load the last 4 vector register width of data and the first vector register width of data into vector registers before the loop and store them after the loop. For backward loop, we load the first 4 vector register width of data and the last vector register width of data into vector registers before the loop and store them after the loop. [BZ #19928] * sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c (__x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold): New. (init_cacheinfo): Set __x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold to 6 times of shared cache size. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-avx-unaligned-erms.S (VMOVNT): New. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-avx512-unaligned-erms.S (VMOVNT): Likewise. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-sse2-unaligned-erms.S (VMOVNT): Likewise. (VMOVU): Changed to movups for smaller code sizes. (VMOVA): Changed to movaps for smaller code sizes. * sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S: Update comments. (PREFETCH): New. (PREFETCH_SIZE): Likewise. (PREFETCHED_LOAD_SIZE): Likewise. (PREFETCH_ONE_SET): Likewise. Rewrite to use forward and backward loops, which move 4 vector registers at a time, to support overlapping addresses and use non temporal store if size is above the threshold and there is no overlap between destination and source.
2016-04-12 15:10:31 +00:00
/* The large memcpy micro benchmark in glibc shows that 6 times of
shared cache size is the approximate value above which non-temporal
store becomes faster on a 8-core processor. This is the 3/4 of the
total shared cache size. */
__x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold
tunables: Add IFUNC selection and cache sizes The current IFUNC selection is based on microbenchmarks in glibc. It should give the best performance for most workloads. But other choices may have better performance for a particular workload or on the hardware which wasn't available at the selection was made. The environment variable, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.ifunc=-xxx,yyy,-zzz...., can be used to enable CPU/ARCH feature yyy, disable CPU/ARCH feature yyy and zzz, where the feature name is case-sensitive and has to match the ones in cpu-features.h. It can be used by glibc developers to override the IFUNC selection to tune for a new processor or improve performance for a particular workload. It isn't intended for normal end users. NOTE: the IFUNC selection may change over time. Please check all multiarch implementations when experimenting. Also, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_non_temporal_threshold=NUMBER is provided to set threshold to use non temporal store to NUMBER, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_data_cache_size=NUMBER to set data cache size, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_shared_cache_size=NUMBER to set shared cache size. * elf/dl-tunables.list (tune): Add ifunc, x86_non_temporal_threshold, x86_data_cache_size and x86_shared_cache_size. * manual/tunables.texi: Document glibc.tune.ifunc, glibc.tune.x86_data_cache_size, glibc.tune.x86_shared_cache_size and glibc.tune.x86_non_temporal_threshold. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-sysdep.c: New file. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c (init_cacheinfo): Check and get data cache size, shared cache size and non temporal threshold from cpu_features. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c [HAVE_TUNABLES] (TUNABLE_NAMESPACE): New. [HAVE_TUNABLES] Include <unistd.h>. [HAVE_TUNABLES] Include <elf/dl-tunables.h>. [HAVE_TUNABLES] (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_ifunc)): Likewise. [HAVE_TUNABLES] (init_cpu_features): Use TUNABLE_GET to set IFUNC selection, data cache size, shared cache size and non temporal threshold. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h (cpu_features): Add data_cache_size, shared_cache_size and non_temporal_threshold.
2017-06-20 15:33:29 +00:00
= (cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold != 0
? cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold
: __x86_shared_cache_size * threads * 3 / 4);
}
#endif