Recorded in [BZ #30183]:
1. export GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.cpu.hwcaps=-AVX512
2. Add _dl_printf("p -- %s\n", p); just before switch(nl) in
sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c
3. compiled and run ./testrun.sh /usr/bin/ls
you will get:
p -- -AVX512
p -- LC_ADDRESS=en_US.UTF-8
p -- LC_NUMERIC=C
...
The function, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_hwcaps)
(tunable_val_t *valp), checks far more than it should and it
should stop at end of "-AVX512".
Fix bug that SIGCHLD is erroneously blocked forever in the following
scenario:
1. Thread A calls system but hasn't returned yet
2. Thread B calls another system but returns
SIGCHLD would be blocked forever in thread B after its system() returns,
even after the system() in thread A returns.
Although POSIX does not require, glibc system implementation aims to be
thread and cancellation safe. This bug was introduced in
5fb7fc9635 when we moved reverting signal
mask to happen when the last concurrently running system returns,
despite that signal mask is per thread. This commit reverts this logic
and adds a test.
Signed-off-by: Adam Yi <ayi@janestreet.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Before this change, sgetsgent_r did not set errno to ERANGE, but
sgetsgent only check errno, not the return value from sgetsgent_r.
Consequently, sgetsgent did not detect any error, and reported
success to the caller, without initializing the struct sgrp object
whose address was returned.
This commit changes sgetsgent_r to set errno as well. This avoids
similar issues in applications which only change errno.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
This patch updates the kernel version in the tests tst-mman-consts.py,
tst-mount-consts.py and tst-pidfd-consts.py to 6.2. (There are no new
constants covered by these tests in 6.2 that need any other header
changes, and the removed MAP_VARIABLE for hppa was addressed
separately.)
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
The __builtin_arm_uqsub8 is an internal GCC builtin which might change
in future release (the correct way is to include "arm_acle.h" and use
__uqsub8 ()). Since not all compilers support it, just use the
inline assembler instead.
Checked on armv7a-linux-gnueabihf.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
The generic implementation already cover word access along with
cmpbge for both aligned and unaligned, so use it instead.
Checked qemu static for alpha-linux-gnu.
The default, and power7 implementation just adds word aligned
access when inputs have the same aligment. The unaligned case
is still done by byte operations.
This is already covered by the generic implementation, which also add
the unaligned input optimization.
Checked on powerpc64-linux-gnu built without multi-arch for powerpc64,
power7, power8, and power9 (build for le).
Reviewed-by: Rajalakshmi Srinivasaraghavan <rajis@linux.ibm.com>
The default, power4, and power7 implementation just adds word aligned
access when inputs have the same aligment. The unaligned case
is still done by byte operations.
This is already covered by the generic implementation, which also add
the unaligned input optimization.
Checked on powerpc-linux-gnu built without multi-arch for powerpc,
power4, and power7.
Reviewed-by: Rajalakshmi Srinivasaraghavan <rajis@linux.ibm.com>
C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports
those constants for the %i scanf format (in addition to the %b format,
which isn't yet implemented for scanf in glibc). Implement that scanf
support for glibc.
As with the strtol support, this is incompatible with previous C
standard versions, in that such an input string starting with 0b or 0B
was previously required to be parsed as 0 (with the rest of the input
potentially matching subsequent parts of the scanf format string).
Thus this patch adds 12 new __isoc23_* functions per long double
format (12, 24 or 36 depending on how many long double formats the
glibc configuration supports), with appropriate header redirection
support (generally very closely following that for the __isoc99_*
scanf functions - note that __GLIBC_USE (DEPRECATED_SCANF) takes
precedence over __GLIBC_USE (C2X_STRTOL), so the case of GNU
extensions to C89 continues to get old-style GNU %a and does not get
this new feature). The function names would remain as __isoc23_* even
if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than 2023.
When scanf %b support is added, I think it will be appropriate for all
versions of scanf to follow C2x rules for inputs to the %b format
(given that there are no compatibility concerns for a new format).
Tested for x86_64 (full glibc testsuite). The first version was also
tested for powerpc (32-bit) and powerpc64le (stdio-common/ and wcsmbs/
tests), and with build-many-glibcs.py.
Starting with commit
b2c474f8de
"x86: Fix strncat-avx2.S reading past length [BZ #30065]"
Building on s390 the test fails due warnings like:
In function ‘do_one_test’,
inlined from ‘do_overflow_tests’ at test-strncat.c:175:7:
test-strncat.c:31:18: error: ‘strnlen’ specified bound [4294966546, 4294967295] exceeds maximum object size 2147483647 [-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
31 | # define STRNLEN strnlen
| ^
test-strncat.c:83:16: note: in expansion of macro ‘STRNLEN’
83 | size_t len = STRNLEN (src, n);
| ^~~~~~~
In all werror cases, the call to strnlen (.., SIZE_MAX) is inlined.
Therefore this patch just marks the do_one_test function as noinline.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
When building with -O3 on s390x/x86_64, I get this stringop-truncation warning
which leads to a build fail:
In function ‘nis_local_host’,
inlined from ‘nis_local_host’ at nis_local_names.c:147:1:
nis_local_names.c:171:11: error: ‘strncpy’ output may be truncated copying between 0 and 1023 bytes from a string of length 1024 [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
171 | strncpy (cp, nis_local_directory (), NIS_MAXNAMELEN - len -1);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We can just ignore this warning as the hostname + '.' + directory-name + '\0' always fits
in __nishostname with length of (NIS_MAXNAMELEN + 1) as there is the runtime check above.
Furthermore as we already know the length of the directory-name, we can also just use
memcpy to copy the directory-name inclusive the NUL-termination.
Note: This werror was introduced with commit
32c7acd464
"Replace rawmemchr (s, '\0') with strchr"
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
Before GCC r13-2728, it would produce a normal dynamic-linked executable
with -static-pie. I mistakely believed it would produce a static-linked
executable, so failed to detect the breakage. Then with Binutils 2.40
and (vanilla) GCC 12, libc_cv_static_pie_on_loongarch is mistakenly
enabled and cause a building failure with "undefined reference to
_DYNAMIC".
Fix the issue by disabling static PIE if -static-pie creates something
with a INTERP header.
Also, fix a couple of typos. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230301162355.426887-2-bugaevc@gmail.com>
"We don't need it any more"
The INTR_MSG_TRAP macro in intr-msg.h used to play little trick with
the stack pointer: it would temporarily save the "real" stack pointer
into ecx, while setting esp to point to just before the message buffer,
and then invoke the mach_msg trap. This way, INTR_MSG_TRAP reused the
on-stack arguments laid out for the containing call of
_hurd_intr_rpc_mach_msg (), passing them to the mach_msg trap directly.
This, however, required special support in hurdsig.c and trampoline.c,
since they now had to recognize when a thread is inside the piece of
code where esp doesn't point to the real tip of the stack, and handle
this situation specially.
Commit 1d20f33ff4 has removed the actual
temporary change of esp by actually re-pushing mach_msg arguments onto
the stack, and popping them back at end. It did not, however, deal with
the rest of "the ecx kludge" code in other files, resulting in potential
crashes if a signal arrives in the middle of pushing arguments onto the
stack.
Fix that by removing "the ecx kludge". Instead, when we want a thread
to skip the RPC, but cannot make just make it jump to after the trap
since it's not done adjusting the stack yet, set the SYSRETURN register
to MACH_SEND_INTERRUPTED (as we do anyway), and rely on the thread
itself for detecting this case and skipping the RPC.
This simplifies things somewhat and paves the way for a future x86_64
port of this code.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230301162355.426887-1-bugaevc@gmail.com>
The input argument passes an invalid string without a NUL terminator
on crypt settings inputs, which might lead to invalid OOB on strncmp.
Implementations only assume there is a NUL terminator if the string is
shorter than the specified size, so strings don't need to always be NUL
terminated (stratcliff.c has tests for this).
Also adapt the code to use libsupport.
Checked on arm-linux-gnuabihf.
The _FPU_SETCW and _FPU_GETCW macros are defined with inline assemblies.
They use the sfpc and efpc instructions, respectively. But both contain
a spurious second operand that leads to a compile error with Clang.
Removing this operand works both with gcc/gas (since binutils 2.18) as
well as with clang/llvm.
Needed due to recent commits:
- "added pair of inputs for hypotf in binary32"
commit ID cf7ffdd8a5
- "update auto-libm-test-out-hypot"
commit ID 3efbf11fdf
Linux 6.2 adds six new Arm HWCAP values and two new HWCAP2 values; add
them to glibc's Arm bits/hwcap.h, with corresponding dl-procinfo.c and
dl-procinfo.h updates.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for arm-linux-gnueabi.
This is for future-proofing. On i386, it is 4-byte aligned anyway, but
on x86_64, we want it 8-byte aligned, not 4-byte aligned.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230214173722.428140-4-bugaevc@gmail.com>
Update libm test ulps for
commit 3efbf11fdf
Author: Paul Zimmermann <Paul.Zimmermann@inria.fr>
Date: Tue Feb 14 11:24:59 2023 +0100
update auto-libm-test-out-hypot
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
This patch implements the LoongArch specific math barriers in order to omit
the store and load from stack if possible.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The Linux kernel upstream commit 71bdea6f798b ("parisc: Align parisc
MADV_XXX constants with all other architectures") dropped the
parisc-specific MADV_* values in favour of the same constants as
other architectures. In the same commit a wrapper was added which
translates the old values to the standard MADV_* values to avoid
breakage of existing programs.
This upstream patch has been downported to all stable kernel trees as
well.
This patch now drops the parisc specific constants from glibc to
allow newly compliled programs to use the standard MADV_* constants.
v2: Added NEWS section, based on feedback from Florian Weimer
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This drops all of the return address rewriting kludges. The only
remaining hack is the jump out of a call stack while adjusting the
stack pointer.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Linux 6.2 has no new syscalls. Update the version number in
syscall-names.list to reflect that it is still current for 6.2.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
Crossing 2GB boundaries with indirect calls and jumps can use more
branch prediction resources on Intel Golden Cove CPU (see the
"Misprediction for Branches >2GB" section in Intel 64 and IA-32
Architectures Optimization Reference Manual.) There is visible
performance improvement on workloads with many PLT calls when executable
and shared libraries are mmapped below 2GB. Add the Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC
bit so that mmap will try to map executable or denywrite pages in shared
libraries with MAP_32BIT first.
NB: Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC reduces bits available for address space
layout randomization (ASLR), which is always disabled for SUID programs
and can only be enabled by the tunable, glibc.cpu.prefer_map_32bit_exec,
or the environment variable, LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC. This works only
between shared libraries or between shared libraries and executables with
addresses below 2GB. PIEs are usually loaded at a random address above
4GB by the kernel.
V2 of this patch fixes an issue in V1, where the state was changed to ON not
OFF at end of _mcleanup. I hadn't noticed that (counterintuitively) ON=0 and
OFF=3, hence zeroing the buffer turned it back on. So set the state to OFF
after the memset.
1. Prevent double free, and reads from unallocated memory, when
_mcleanup is (incorrectly) called two or more times in a row,
without an intervening call to __monstartup; with this patch, the
second and subsequent calls effectively become no-ops instead.
While setting tos=NULL is minimal fix, safest action is to zero the
whole gmonparam buffer.
2. Prevent memory leak when __monstartup is (incorrectly) called two
or more times in a row, without an intervening call to _mcleanup;
with this patch, the second and subsequent calls effectively become
no-ops instead.
3. After _mcleanup, treat __moncontrol(1) as __moncontrol(0) instead.
With zeroing of gmonparam buffer in _mcleanup, this stops the
state incorrectly being changed to GMON_PROF_ON despite profiling
actually being off. If we'd just done the minimal fix to _mcleanup
of setting tos=NULL, there is risk of far worse memory corruption:
kcount would point to deallocated memory, and the __profil syscall
would make the kernel write profiling data into that memory,
which could have since been reallocated to something unrelated.
4. Ensure __moncontrol(0) still turns off profiling even in error
state. Otherwise, if mcount overflows and sets state to
GMON_PROF_ERROR, when _mcleanup calls __moncontrol(0), the __profil
syscall to disable profiling will not be invoked. _mcleanup will
free the buffer, but the kernel will still be writing profiling
data into it, potentially corrupted arbitrary memory.
Also adds a test case for (1). Issues (2)-(4) are not feasible to test.
Signed-off-by: Simon Kissane <skissane@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
When mcount overflows, no gmon.out file is generated, but no message is printed
to the user, leaving the user with no idea why, and thinking maybe there is
some bug - which is how BZ 27576 ended up being logged. Print a message to
stderr in this case so the user knows what is going on.
As a comment in sys/gmon.h acknowledges, the hardcoded MAXARCS value is too
small for some large applications, including the test case in that BZ. Rather
than increase it, add tunables to enable MINARCS and MAXARCS to be overridden
at runtime (glibc.gmon.minarcs and glibc.gmon.maxarcs). So if a user gets the
mcount overflow error, they can try increasing maxarcs (they might need to
increase minarcs too if the heuristic is wrong in their case.)
Note setting minarcs/maxarcs too large can cause monstartup to fail with an
out of memory error. If you set them large enough, it can cause an integer
overflow in calculating the buffer size. I haven't done anything to defend
against that - it would not generally be a security vulnerability, since these
tunables will be ignored in suid/sgid programs (due to the SXID_ERASE default),
and if you can set GLIBC_TUNABLES in the environment of a process, you can take
it over anyway (LD_PRELOAD, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, etc). I thought about modifying
the code of monstartup to defend against integer overflows, but doing so is
complicated, and I realise the existing code is susceptible to them even prior
to this change (e.g. try passing a pathologically large highpc argument to
monstartup), so I decided just to leave that possibility in-place.
Add a test case which demonstrates mcount overflow and the tunables.
Document the new tunables in the manual.
Signed-off-by: Simon Kissane <skissane@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
The `__monstartup()` allocates a buffer used to store all the data
accumulated by the monitor.
The size of this buffer depends on the size of the internal structures
used and the address range for which the monitor is activated, as well
as on the maximum density of call instructions and/or callable functions
that could be potentially on a segment of executable code.
In particular a hash table of arcs is placed at the end of this buffer.
The size of this hash table is calculated in bytes as
p->fromssize = p->textsize / HASHFRACTION;
but actually should be
p->fromssize = ROUNDUP(p->textsize / HASHFRACTION, sizeof(*p->froms));
This results in writing beyond the end of the allocated buffer when an
added arc corresponds to a call near from the end of the monitored
address range, since `_mcount()` check the incoming caller address for
monitored range but not the intermediate result hash-like index that
uses to write into the table.
It should be noted that when the results are output to `gmon.out`, the
table is read to the last element calculated from the allocated size in
bytes, so the arcs stored outside the buffer boundary did not fall into
`gprof` for analysis. Thus this "feature" help me to found this bug
during working with https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29438
Just in case, I will explicitly note that the problem breaks the
`make test t=gmon/tst-gmon-dso` added for Bug 29438.
There, the arc of the `f3()` call disappears from the output, since in
the DSO case, the call to `f3` is located close to the end of the
monitored range.
Signed-off-by: Леонид Юрьев (Leonid Yuriev) <leo@yuriev.ru>
Another minor error seems a related typo in the calculation of
`kcountsize`, but since kcounts are smaller than froms, this is
actually to align the p->froms data.
Co-authored-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* malloc/malloc.c (_int_malloc): remove redundant check of
unsorted bin corruption
With commit "b90ddd08f6dd688e651df9ee89ca3a69ff88cd0c"
(malloc: Additional checks for unsorted bin integrity),
same check of (bck->fd != victim) is added before checking of unsorted
chunk corruption, which was added in "bdc3009b8ff0effdbbfb05eb6b10966753cbf9b8"
(Added check before removing from unsorted list).
..
3773 if (__glibc_unlikely (bck->fd != victim)
3774 || __glibc_unlikely (victim->fd != unsorted_chunks (av)))
3775 malloc_printerr ("malloc(): unsorted double linked list corrupted");
..
..
3815 /* remove from unsorted list */
3816 if (__glibc_unlikely (bck->fd != victim))
3817 malloc_printerr ("malloc(): corrupted unsorted chunks 3");
3818 unsorted_chunks (av)->bk = bck;
..
So this extra check can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ayush Mittal <ayush.m@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Linux 6.2 removed the hppa compatibility MAP_VARIABLE define. That
means that, whether or not we remove it in glibc, it needs to be
ignored in tst-mman-consts.py (since this macro comparison
infrastructure expects that new kernel header versions only add new
macros, not remove old ones).
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for hppa-linux-gnu (Linux 6.2
headers).
Fix the computation to allow for cntfrq_el0 being larger than 1GHz.
Assume cntfrq_el0 is a multiple of 1MHz to increase the maximum
interval (1024 seconds at 1GHz).
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
It fixes the build after 7ea510127e and 22999b2f0f.
Checked with build for s390x-linux-gnu with -march=z13.
Reviewed-by: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
__builtin_arm_uqsub8 is only available on gcc newer or equal than 10.
Checked on arm-linux-gnueabihf built with gcc 9.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The default Linux implementation already handled the Linux generic
ABIs interface used on newer architectures, so there is no need to
Imply the generic any longer.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
