posix/wordexp-test.c used libc-internal.h for PTR_ALIGN_DOWN; similar
to what was done with libc-diag.h, I have split the definitions of
cast_to_integer, ALIGN_UP, ALIGN_DOWN, PTR_ALIGN_UP, and PTR_ALIGN_DOWN
to a new header, libc-pointer-arith.h.
It then occurred to me that the remaining declarations in libc-internal.h
are mostly to do with early initialization, and probably most of the
files including it, even in the core code, don't need it anymore. Indeed,
only 19 files actually need what remains of libc-internal.h. 23 others
need libc-diag.h instead, and 12 need libc-pointer-arith.h instead.
No file needs more than one of them, and 16 don't need any of them!
So, with this patch, libc-internal.h stops including libc-diag.h as
well as losing the pointer arithmetic macros, and all including files
are adjusted.
* include/libc-pointer-arith.h: New file. Define
cast_to_integer, ALIGN_UP, ALIGN_DOWN, PTR_ALIGN_UP, and
PTR_ALIGN_DOWN here.
* include/libc-internal.h: Definitions of above macros
moved from here. Don't include libc-diag.h anymore either.
* posix/wordexp-test.c: Include stdint.h and libc-pointer-arith.h.
Don't include libc-internal.h.
* debug/pcprofile.c, elf/dl-tunables.c, elf/soinit.c, io/openat.c
* io/openat64.c, misc/ptrace.c, nptl/pthread_clock_gettime.c
* nptl/pthread_clock_settime.c, nptl/pthread_cond_common.c
* string/strcoll_l.c, sysdeps/nacl/brk.c
* sysdeps/unix/clock_settime.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/get_clockfreq.c:
Don't include libc-internal.h.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h, iconv/loop.c
* iconvdata/iso-2022-cn-ext.c, locale/weight.h, locale/weightwc.h
* misc/reboot.c, nis/nis_table.c, nptl_db/thread_dbP.h
* nscd/connections.c, resolv/res_send.c, soft-fp/fmadf4.c
* soft-fp/fmasf4.c, soft-fp/fmatf4.c, stdio-common/vfscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_lgamma_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/k_rem_pio2.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_lgammaf_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/k_rem_pio2f.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/k_tanl.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/k_tanl.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_lgammal_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/k_tanl.c, sysdeps/nptl/futex-internal.h:
Include libc-diag.h instead of libc-internal.h.
* elf/dl-load.c, elf/dl-reloc.c, locale/programs/locarchive.c
* nptl/nptl-init.c, string/strcspn.c, string/strspn.c
* malloc/malloc.c, sysdeps/i386/nptl/tls.h
* sysdeps/nacl/dl-map-segments.h, sysdeps/x86_64/atomic-machine.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tls.h:
Include libc-pointer-arith.h instead of libc-internal.h.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h, sysdeps/nacl/dl-map-segments.h
* sysdeps/x86_64/atomic-machine.h:
Add multiple include guard.
These are a grab bag of changes where the testsuite was using internal
symbols of some variety, but this was straightforward to fix, and the
fixed code should work with or without the change to compile the
testsuite under _ISOMAC.
Four of these are just more #include adjustments, but I want to highlight
sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/tst-setcontext-fpscr.c, which appears to have been
written before the advent of sys/auxv.h. I think a big chunk of this file
could be replaced by a simple call to getauxval, but I'll let someone who
actually has a powerpc machine to test on do that.
dlfcn/tst-dladdr.c was including ldsodefs.h just so it could use
DL_LOOKUP_ADDRESS to print an additional diagnostic; as requested by Carlos,
I have removed this.
math/test-misc.c was using #ifndef NO_LONG_DOUBLE, which is an internal
configuration macro, to decide whether to do certain tests involving
'long double'. I changed the test to #if LDBL_MANT_DIG > DBL_MANT_DIG
instead, which uses only public float.h macros and is equivalent on
all supported platforms. (Note that NO_LONG_DOUBLE doesn't mean 'the
compiler doesn't support long double', it means 'long double is the
same as double'.)
tst-writev.c has a configuration macro 'ARTIFICIAL_LIMIT' that the
Makefiles are expected to define, and sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile
was using the internal __getpagesize in the definition; changed to
sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) which is the POSIX equivalent.
ia64-linux doesn't supply 'clone', only '__clone2', which is not
defined in the public headers(!) All the other clone tests have local
extern declarations of __clone2, but tst-clone.c doesn't; it was
getting away with this because include/sched.h does declare __clone2.
* nss/tst-cancel-getpwuid_r.c: Include nss.h.
* string/strcasestr.c: No need to include config.h.
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/tst-setcontext-fpscr.c: Include
sys/auxv.h. Don't include sysdep.h.
* sysdeps/powerpc/tst-set_ppr.c: Don't include dl-procinfo.h.
* dlfcn/tst-dladdr.c: Don't include ldsodefs.h. Don't use
DL_LOOKUP_ADDRESS.
* math/test-misc.c: Instead of testing NO_LONG_DOUBLE, test whether
LDBL_MANT_DIG is greater than DBL_MANT_DIG.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (CFLAGS-tst-writev.c): Use
sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE) instead of __getpagesize in definition
of ARTIFICIAL_LIMIT.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-clone.c [__ia64__]: Add extern
declaration of __clone2.
Quite a few tests include libc-internal.h just for the DIAG_* macros.
Split those macros to their own file, which can be included safely in
_ISOMAC mode. I also moved ignore_value, since it seems logically
related, even though I didn't notice any tests needing it.
Also add -Wnonnull suppressions to two tests that _should_ have them,
but the error is masked when compiling against internal headers.
* include/libc-diag.h: New file. Define ignore_value,
DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT, DIAG_POP_NEEDS_COMMENT,
DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT, and DIAG_IGNORE_Os_NEEDS_COMMENT here.
* include/libc-internal.h: Definitions of above macros moved from
here. Include libc-diag.h. Add copyright notice.
* malloc/tst-malloc.c, malloc/tst-memcheck.c, malloc/tst-realloc.c
* misc/tst-error1.c, posix/tst-dir.c, stdio-common/bug21.c
* stdio-common/scanf14.c, stdio-common/scanf4.c, stdio-common/scanf7.c
* stdio-common/test-vfprintf.c, stdio-common/tst-printf.c
* stdio-common/tst-printfsz.c, stdio-common/tst-sprintf.c
* stdio-common/tst-unlockedio.c, stdio-common/tstdiomisc.c
* stdlib/bug-getcontext.c, string/tester.c, string/tst-endian.c
* time/tst-strptime2.c, wcsmbs/tst-wcstof.c:
Include libc-diag.h instead of libc-internal.h.
* stdlib/tst-environ.c: Include libc-diag.h. Suppress -Wnonnull for
call to unsetenv (NULL).
* nptl/tst-mutex1.c: Include libc-diag.h. Suppress -Wnonnull for
call to pthread_mutexattr_destroy (NULL).
* crypt/md5.h: Test _LIBC with #if defined, not #if.
* dirent/opendir-tst1.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* dirent/tst-fdopendir.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* dirent/tst-fdopendir2.c: Include stdlib.h.
* dirent/tst-scandir.c: Include stdbool.h.
* elf/tst-auditmod1.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* elf/tst-tls15.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls16.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls17.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls18.c: Include stdlib.h.
* iconv/tst-iconv6.c: Include endian.h.
* iconvdata/bug-iconv11.c: Include limits.h.
* io/test-utime.c: Include stdint.h.
* io/tst-faccessat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fchmodat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fchownat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fstatat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-futimesat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-linkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-mkdirat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-mkfifoat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-mknodat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-openat.c: Include stdbool.h.
* io/tst-readlinkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-renameat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-symlinkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-unlinkat.c: Include stdbool.h.
* libio/bug-memstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/bug-wmemstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-fwrite-error.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream2.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream3.c: Include stdlib.h.
* malloc/tst-interpose-aux.c: Include stdint.h.
* misc/tst-preadvwritev-common.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* nptl/tst-basic7.c: Include limits.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel25.c: Include pthread.h, not pthreadP.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c: Include stddef.h, limits.h, and sys/stat.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4_1.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4_2.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-cond16.c: Include limits.h.
Use sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) instead of __getpagesize.
* nptl/tst-cond18.c: Include limits.h.
Use sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) instead of __getpagesize.
* nptl/tst-cond4.c: Include stdint.h.
* nptl/tst-cond6.c: Include stdint.h.
* nptl/tst-stack2.c: Include limits.h.
* nptl/tst-stackguard1.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4.c: Include stdint.h. Don't include tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4moda.c: Include stddef.h.
Don't include stdio.h, unistd.h, or tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4modb.c: Include stddef.h.
Don't include stdio.h, unistd.h, or tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls5.h: Include stddef.h. Don't include stdlib.h or tls.h.
* posix/tst-getaddrinfo2.c: Include stdio.h.
* posix/tst-getaddrinfo5.c: Include stdio.h.
* posix/tst-pathconf.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* posix/tst-posix_fadvise-common.c: Include stdint.h.
* posix/tst-preadwrite-common.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* posix/tst-regex.c: Include stdint.h.
Don't include spawn.h or spawn_int.h.
* posix/tst-regexloc.c: Don't include spawn.h or spawn_int.h.
* posix/tst-vfork3.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* resolv/tst-bug18665-tcp.c: Include stdlib.h.
* resolv/tst-res_hconf_reorder.c: Include stdlib.h.
* resolv/tst-resolv-search.c: Include stdlib.h.
* stdio-common/tst-fmemopen2.c: Include stdint.h.
* stdio-common/tst-vfprintf-width-prec.c: Include stdlib.h.
* stdlib/test-canon.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* stdlib/tst-tls-atexit.c: Include stdbool.h.
* string/test-memchr.c: Include stdint.h.
* string/tst-cmp.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/pthread/tst-timer.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-sync_file_range.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/wordsize-64/tst-writev.c: Include limits.h and stdint.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/math-tests-arch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/test-multiarch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod10b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod3b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod4b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod5b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod6b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod6c.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod7b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* time/clocktest.c: Include stdint.h.
* time/tst-posixtz.c: Include stdint.h.
* timezone/tst-timezone.c: Include stdint.h.
This patch removes the COLORING_INCREMENT define and usage on allocatestack.c.
It has not been used since 564cd8b67e (glibc-2.3.3) by any architecture.
The idea is to simplify the code by removing obsolete code.
* nptl/allocatestack.c [COLORING_INCREMENT] (nptl_ncreated): Remove.
(allocate_stack): Remove COLORING_INCREMENT usage.
* nptl/stack-aliasing.h (COLORING_INCREMENT). Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/stack-aliasing.h (COLORING_INCREMENT): Likewise.
In _dl_nothread_init_static_tls() and init_one_static_tls() we must not
touch the DTV of other threads since we do not have ownership of them.
The DTV need not be initialized at this point anyway since only LD/GD
accesses will use them. If LD/GD accesses occur they will take care to
initialize their own thread's DTV.
Concurrency comments were removed from the patch since they need to be
reworked along with a full description of DTV ownership and when it is
or is not safe to modify these structures.
Alexandre Oliva's original patch and discussion:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-09/msg00512.html
The commit documents the ownership rules around 'struct pthread' and
when a thread can read or write to the descriptor. With those ownership
rules in place it becomes obvious that pd->stopped_start should not be
touched in several of the paths during thread startup, particularly so
for detached threads. In the case of detached threads, between the time
the thread is created by the OS kernel and the creating thread checks
pd->stopped_start, the detached thread might have already exited and the
memory for pd unmapped. As a regression test we add a simple test which
exercises this exact case by quickly creating detached threads with
large enough stacks to ensure the thread stack cache is bypassed and the
stacks are unmapped. Before the fix the testcase segfaults, after the
fix it works correctly and completes without issue.
For a detailed discussion see:
https://www.sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2017-01/msg00505.html
This fixes the mutex pretty printer so that, if the owner ID isn't recorded
(such as in the current lock elision implementation), "Owner ID" will be shown
as "Unknown" instead of 0. It also changes the mutex printer output so that it
says "Acquired" instead of "Locked". The mutex tests are updated accordingly.
In addition, this adds a paragraph to the "Known issues" section of the
printers README explaining that the printer output isn't guaranteed to cover
every detail.
2017-01-14 Martin Galvan <martingalvan@sourceware.org>
* README.pretty-printers (Known issues): Warn about printers not
always covering everything.
* nptl/nptl-printers.py (MutexPrinter): Change output.
* nptl/test-mutex-printers.py: Fix test and adapt to changed output.
Any changes to the per-thread list of robust mutexes currently acquired as
well as the pending-operations entry are not simply sequential code but
basically concurrent with any actions taken by the kernel when it tries
to clean up after a crash. This is not quite like multi-thread concurrency
but more like signal-handler concurrency.
This patch fixes latent bugs by adding compiler barriers where necessary so
that it is ensured that the kernel crash handling sees consistent data.
This is meant to be easy to backport, so we do not use C11-style signal
fences yet.
* nptl/descr.h (ENQUEUE_MUTEX_BOTH, DEQUEUE_MUTEX): Add compiler
barriers and comments.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c (__pthread_mutex_lock_full): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_timedlock.c (pthread_mutex_timedlock): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c (__pthread_mutex_unlock_full): Likewise.
lll_robust_unlock on i386 and x86_64 first sets the futex word to
FUTEX_WAITERS|0 before calling __lll_unlock_wake, which will set the
futex word to 0. If the thread is killed between these steps, then the
futex word will be FUTEX_WAITERS|0, and the kernel (at least current
upstream) will not set it to FUTEX_OWNER_DIED|FUTEX_WAITERS because 0 is
not equal to the TID of the crashed thread.
The lll_robust_lock assembly code on i386 and x86_64 is not prepared to
deal with this case because the fastpath tries to only CAS 0 to TID and
not FUTEX_WAITERS|0 to TID; the slowpath simply waits until it can CAS 0
to TID or the futex_word has the FUTEX_OWNER_DIED bit set.
This issue is fixed by removing the custom x86 assembly code and using
the generic C code instead. However, instead of adding more duplicate
code to the custom x86 lowlevellock.h, the code of the lll_robust* functions
is inlined into the single call sites that exist for each of these functions
in the pthread_mutex_* functions. The robust mutex paths in the latter
have been slightly reorganized to make them simpler.
This patch is meant to be easy to backport, so C11-style atomics are not
used.
[BZ #20985]
* nptl/Makefile: Adapt.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_cond_lock.c (LLL_ROBUST_MUTEX_LOCK): Remove.
(LLL_ROBUST_MUTEX_LOCK_MODIFIER): New.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c (LLL_ROBUST_MUTEX_LOCK): Remove.
(LLL_ROBUST_MUTEX_LOCK_MODIFIER): New.
(__pthread_mutex_lock_full): Inline lll_robust* functions and adapt.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_timedlock.c (pthread_mutex_timedlock): Inline
lll_robust* functions and adapt.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c (__pthread_mutex_unlock_full): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h (__lll_robust_lock_wait,
__lll_robust_lock, lll_robust_cond_lock, __lll_robust_timedlock_wait,
__lll_robust_timedlock, __lll_robust_unlock): Remove.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/lowlevellock.h (lll_robust_lock,
lll_robust_cond_lock, lll_robust_timedlock, lll_robust_unlock): Remove.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.h (lll_robust_lock,
lll_robust_cond_lock, lll_robust_timedlock, lll_robust_unlock): Remove.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/lowlevellock.h (__lll_robust_lock_wait,
__lll_robust_lock, lll_robust_cond_lock, __lll_robust_timedlock_wait,
__lll_robust_timedlock, __lll_robust_unlock): Remove.
* nptl/lowlevelrobustlock.c: Remove file.
* nptl/lowlevelrobustlock.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/lowlevelrobustlock.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevelrobustlock.S: Likewise.
Mixing them up breaks the gdb pretty printer tests.
ChangeLog:
2017-01-02 Martin Galvan <martingalvan@sourceware.org>
* nptl/nptl-printers.py: Fix tabs/spaces mismatches.
This is a new implementation for condition variables, required
after http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=609 to fix bug 13165. In
essence, we need to be stricter in which waiters a signal or broadcast
is required to wake up; this couldn't be solved using the old algorithm.
ISO C++ made a similar clarification, so this also fixes a bug in
current libstdc++, for example.
We can't use the old algorithm anymore because futexes do not guarantee
to wake in FIFO order. Thus, when we wake, we can't simply let any
waiter grab a signal, but we need to ensure that one of the waiters
happening before the signal is woken up. This is something the previous
algorithm violated (see bug 13165).
There's another issue specific to condvars: ABA issues on the underlying
futexes. Unlike mutexes that have just three states, or semaphores that
have no tokens or a limited number of them, the state of a condvar is
the *order* of the waiters. A waiter on a semaphore can grab a token
whenever one is available; a condvar waiter must only consume a signal
if it is eligible to do so as determined by the relative order of the
waiter and the signal.
Therefore, this new algorithm maintains two groups of waiters: Those
eligible to consume signals (G1), and those that have to wait until
previous waiters have consumed signals (G2). Once G1 is empty, G2
becomes the new G1. 64b counters are used to avoid ABA issues.
This condvar doesn't yet use a requeue optimization (ie, on a broadcast,
waking just one thread and requeueing all others on the futex of the
mutex supplied by the program). I don't think doing the requeue is
necessarily the right approach (but I haven't done real measurements
yet):
* If a program expects to wake many threads at the same time and make
that scalable, a condvar isn't great anyway because of how it requires
waiters to operate mutually exclusive (due to the mutex usage). Thus, a
thundering herd problem is a scalability problem with or without the
optimization. Using something like a semaphore might be more
appropriate in such a case.
* The scalability problem is actually at the mutex side; the condvar
could help (and it tries to with the requeue optimization), but it
should be the mutex who decides how that is done, and whether it is done
at all.
* Forcing all but one waiter into the kernel-side wait queue of the
mutex prevents/avoids the use of lock elision on the mutex. Thus, it
prevents the only cure against the underlying scalability problem
inherent to condvars.
* If condvars use short critical sections (ie, hold the mutex just to
check a binary flag or such), which they should do ideally, then forcing
all those waiter to proceed serially with kernel-based hand-off (ie,
futex ops in the mutex' contended state, via the futex wait queues) will
be less efficient than just letting a scalable mutex implementation take
care of it. Our current mutex impl doesn't employ spinning at all, but
if critical sections are short, spinning can be much better.
* Doing the requeue stuff requires all waiters to always drive the mutex
into the contended state. This leads to each waiter having to call
futex_wake after lock release, even if this wouldn't be necessary.
[BZ #13165]
* nptl/pthread_cond_broadcast.c (__pthread_cond_broadcast): Rewrite to
use new algorithm.
* nptl/pthread_cond_destroy.c (__pthread_cond_destroy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cond_init.c (__pthread_cond_init): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cond_signal.c (__pthread_cond_signal): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c (__pthread_cond_wait): Likewise.
(__pthread_cond_timedwait): Move here from pthread_cond_timedwait.c.
(__condvar_confirm_wakeup, __condvar_cancel_waiting,
__condvar_cleanup_waiting, __condvar_dec_grefs,
__pthread_cond_wait_common): New.
(__condvar_cleanup): Remove.
* npt/pthread_condattr_getclock.c (pthread_condattr_getclock): Adapt.
* npt/pthread_condattr_setclock.c (pthread_condattr_setclock):
Likewise.
* npt/pthread_condattr_getpshared.c (pthread_condattr_getpshared):
Likewise.
* npt/pthread_condattr_init.c (pthread_condattr_init): Likewise.
* nptl/tst-cond1.c: Add comment.
* nptl/tst-cond20.c (do_test): Adapt.
* nptl/tst-cond22.c (do_test): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Adapt
structure.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/internaltypes.h (COND_NWAITERS_SHIFT): Remove.
(COND_CLOCK_BITS): Adapt.
* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h (PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER): Adapt.
* nptl/pthreadP.h (__PTHREAD_COND_CLOCK_MONOTONIC_MASK,
__PTHREAD_COND_SHARED_MASK): New.
* nptl/nptl-printers.py (CLOCK_IDS): Remove.
(ConditionVariablePrinter, ConditionVariableAttributesPrinter): Adapt.
* nptl/nptl_lock_constants.pysym: Adapt.
* nptl/test-cond-printers.py: Adapt.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/internaltypes.h (cond_compat_clear,
cond_compat_check_and_clear): Adapt.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread_cond_timedwait.c: Remove file ...
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread_cond_wait.c
(__pthread_cond_timedwait): ... and move here.
* nptl/DESIGN-condvar.txt: Remove file.
* nptl/lowlevelcond.sym: Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
The address of the stack canary is stored in a per-thread variable,
which means that we must ensure that the TLS area is intialized before
calling any -fstack-protector'ed functions. For dynamically linked
applications, we ensure this (in a later patch) by disabling
-fstack-protector for the whole dynamic linker, but for static
applications, the AT_ENTRY address is called directly by the kernel, so
we must deal with the problem differently.
In static appliations, __libc_setup_tls performs the TCB setup and TLS
initialization, so this commit arranges for it to be called early and
unconditionally. The call (and the stack guard initialization) is
before the DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK hook, which if set will probably call
functions which are stack-protected (it does on Linux and NaCL too). We
also move apply_irel up, so that we can still safely call functions that
require ifuncs while in __libc_setup_tls (though if stack-protection is
enabled we still have to avoid calling functions that are not
stack-protected at this stage).
The value of CPPFLAGS provided by the environment may have optimizations
that interfere with the pretty printer test requirements. To override
such optimizations the pretty printer tests must also specify CPPFLAGS.
The existing pretty printer tests are fixed and the
README.pretty-printers is updated with the new requirement.
Assume that Thread 1 waits to acquire a robust mutex using futexes to
block (and thus sets the FUTEX_WAITERS flag), and is unblocked when this
mutex is released. If Thread 2 concurrently acquires the lock and is
killed, Thread 1 can recover from the died owner but fail to restore the
FUTEX_WAITERS flag. This can lead to a Thread 3 that also blocked using
futexes at the same time as Thread 1 to not get woken up because
FUTEX_WAITERS is not set anymore.
The fix for this is to ensure that we continue to preserve the
FUTEX_WAITERS flag whenever we may have set it or shared it with another
thread. This is the same requirement as in the algorithm for normal
mutexes, only that the robust mutexes need additional handling for died
owners and thus preserving the FUTEX_WAITERS flag cannot be done just in
the futex slowpath code.
[BZ #20973]
* nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c (__pthread_mutex_lock_full): Fix lost
wake-up in robust mutexes.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_timedlock.c (pthread_mutex_timedlock): Likewise.
The new test driver in <support/test-driver.c> has feature parity with
the old one. The main difference is that its hooking mechanism is
based on functions and function pointers instead of macros. This
commit also implements a new environment variable, TEST_COREDUMPS,
which disables the code which disables coredumps (that is, it enables
them if the invocation environment has not disabled them).
<test-skeleton.c> defines wrapper functions so that it is possible to
use existing macros with the new-style hook functionality.
This commit changes only a few test cases to the new test driver, to
make sure that it works as expected.
This patch adds pretty printers for the following NPTL types:
- pthread_mutex_t
- pthread_mutexattr_t
- pthread_cond_t
- pthread_condattr_t
- pthread_rwlock_t
- pthread_rwlockattr_t
To load the pretty printers into your gdb session, do the following:
python
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/path/to/glibc/build/nptl/pretty-printers')
end
source /path/to/glibc/source/pretty-printers/nptl-printers.py
You can check which printers are registered and enabled by issuing the
'info pretty-printer' gdb command. Printers should trigger automatically when
trying to print a variable of one of the types mentioned above.
The printers are architecture-independent, and were tested on an AMD64 running
Ubuntu 14.04 and an x86 VM running Fedora 24.
In order to work, the printers need to know the values of various flags that
are scattered throughout pthread.h and pthreadP.h as enums and #defines. Since
replicating these constants in the printers file itself would create a
maintenance burden, I wrote a script called gen-py-const.awk that Makerules uses
to extract the constants. This script is pretty much the same as gen-as-const.awk,
except it doesn't cast the constant values to 'long' and is thorougly documented.
The constants need only to be enumerated in a .pysym file, which is then referenced
by a Make variable called gen-py-const-headers.
As for the install directory, I discussed this with Mike Frysinger and Siddhesh
Poyarekar, and we agreed that it can be handled in a separate patch, and shouldn't
block merging of this one.
In addition, I've written a series of test cases for the pretty printers.
Each lock type (mutex, condvar and rwlock) has two test programs, one for itself
and other for its related 'attributes' object. Each test program in turn has a
PExpect-based Python script that drives gdb and compares its output to the
expected printer's. The tests run on the glibc host, which is assumed to have
both gdb and PExpect; if either is absent the tests will fail with code 77
(UNSUPPORTED). For cross-testing you should use cross-test-ssh.sh as test-wrapper.
I've tested the printers on both native builds and a cross build using a Beaglebone
Black running Debian, with the build system's filesystem shared with the board
through NFS.
Finally, I've written a README that explains all this and more.
* INSTALL: Regenerated.
* Makeconfig: Add comments and whitespace to make the control flow
clearer.
(+link-printers-tests, +link-pie-printers-tests, CFLAGS-printers-tests,
installed-rtld-LDFLAGS, built-rtld-LDFLAGS, link-libc-rpath,
link-libc-tests-after-rpath-link, link-libc-printers-tests): New.
(rtld-LDFLAGS, rtld-tests-LDFLAGS, link-libc-tests-rpath-link,
link-libc-tests): Use the new variables as required.
* Makerules ($(py-const)): New rule.
generated: Add $(py-const).
* README.pretty-printers: New file.
* Rules (tests-printers-programs, tests-printers-out, py-env): New.
(others): Depend on $(py-const).
(tests): Depend on $(tests-printers-programs) or $(tests-printers-out),
as required. Pass $(tests-printers) to merge-test-results.sh.
* manual/install.texi: Add requirements for testing the pretty printers.
* nptl/Makefile (gen-py-const-headers, pretty-printers, tests-printers,
CFLAGS-test-mutexattr-printers.c CFLAGS-test-mutex-printers.c,
CFLAGS-test-condattr-printers.c, CFLAGS-test-cond-printers.c,
CFLAGS-test-rwlockattr-printers.c CFLAGS-test-rwlock-printers.c,
tests-printers-libs): Define.
* nptl/nptl-printers.py: New file.
* nptl/nptl_lock_constants.pysym: Likewise.
* nptl/test-cond-printers.c: Likewise.
* nptl/test-cond-printers.py: Likewise.
* nptl/test-condattr-printers.c: Likewise.
* nptl/test-condattr-printers.py: Likewise.
* nptl/test-mutex-printers.c: Likewise.
* nptl/test-mutex-printers.py: Likewise.
* nptl/test-mutexattr-printers.c: Likewise.
* nptl/test-mutexattr-printers.py: Likewise.
* nptl/test-rwlock-printers.c: Likewise.
* nptl/test-rwlock-printers.py: Likewise.
* nptl/test-rwlockattr-printers.c: Likewise.
* nptl/test-rwlockattr-printers.py: Likewise.
* scripts/gen-py-const.awk: Likewise.
* scripts/test_printers_common.py: Likewise.
* scripts/test_printers_exceptions.py: Likewise.
This change moves the main implementation of _dl_catch_error,
_dl_signal_error to libc.so, where TLS variables can be used
directly. This removes a writable function pointer from the
rtld_global variable.
For use during initial relocation, minimal implementations of these
functions are provided in ld.so. These are eventually interposed
by the libc.so implementations. This is implemented by compiling
elf/dl-error-skeleton.c twice, via elf/dl-error.c and
elf/dl-error-minimal.c.
As a side effect of this change, the static version of dl-error.c
no longer includes support for the
_dl_signal_cerror/_dl_receive_error mechanism because it is only
used in ld.so.
This patch remove the PID cache and usage in current GLIBC code. Current
usage is mainly used a performance optimization to avoid the syscall,
however it adds some issues:
- The exposed clone syscall will try to set pid/tid to make the new
thread somewhat compatible with current GLIBC assumptions. This cause
a set of issue with new workloads and usecases (such as BZ#17214 and
[1]) as well for new internal usage of clone to optimize other algorithms
(such as clone plus CLONE_VM for posix_spawn, BZ#19957).
- The caching complexity also added some bugs in the past [2] [3] and
requires more effort of each port to handle such requirements (for
both clone and vfork implementation).
- Caching performance gain in mainly on getpid and some specific
code paths. The getpid performance leverage is questionable [4],
either by the idea of getpid being a hotspot as for the getpid
implementation itself (if it is indeed a justifiable hotspot a
vDSO symbol could let to a much more simpler solution).
Other usage is mainly for non usual code paths, such as pthread
cancellation signal and handling.
For thread creation (on stack allocation) the code simplification in fact
adds some performance gain due the no need of transverse the stack cache
and invalidate each element pid.
Other thread usages will require a direct getpid syscall, such as
cancellation/setxid signal, thread cancellation, thread fail path (at
create_thread), and thread signal (pthread_kill and pthread_sigqueue).
However these are hardly usual hotspots and I think adding a syscall is
justifiable.
It also simplifies both the clone and vfork arch-specific implementation.
And by review each fork implementation there are some discrepancies that
this patch also solves:
- microblaze clone/vfork does not set/reset the pid/tid field
- hppa uses the default vfork implementation that fallback to fork.
Since vfork is deprecated I do not think we should bother with it.
The patch also removes the TID caching in clone. My understanding for
such semantic is try provide some pthread usage after a user program
issue clone directly (as done by thread creation with CLONE_PARENT_SETTID
and pthread tid member). However, as stated before in multiple discussions
threads, GLIBC provides clone syscalls without further supporting all this
semantics.
I ran a full make check on x86_64, x32, i686, armhf, aarch64, and powerpc64le.
For sparc32, sparc64, and mips I ran the basic fork and vfork tests from
posix/ folder (on a qemu system). So it would require further testing
on alpha, hppa, ia64, m68k, nios2, s390, sh, and tile (I excluded microblaze
because it is already implementing the patch semantic regarding clone/vfork).
[1] https://codereview.chromium.org/800183004/
[2] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2006-07/msg00123.html
[3] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15368
[4] http://yarchive.net/comp/linux/getpid_caching.html
* sysdeps/nptl/fork.c (__libc_fork): Remove pid cache setting.
* nptl/allocatestack.c (allocate_stack): Likewise.
(__reclaim_stacks): Likewise.
(setxid_signal_thread): Obtain pid through syscall.
* nptl/nptl-init.c (sigcancel_handler): Likewise.
(sighandle_setxid): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cancel.c (pthread_cancel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c (__pthread_kill): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_sigqueue.c (pthread_sigqueue):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/createthread.c (create_thread): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/getpid.c: Remove file.
* nptl/descr.h (struct pthread): Change comment about pid value.
* nptl/pthread_getattr_np.c (pthread_getattr_np): Remove thread
pid assert.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread-pids.h (__pthread_initialize_pids):
Do not set pid value.
* nptl_db/td_ta_thr_iter.c (iterate_thread_list): Remove thread
pid cache check.
* nptl_db/td_thr_validate.c (td_thr_validate): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Remove pid offset.
* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/clone.S: Remove pid and tid caching.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/vfork.S: Remove pid set and reset.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-clone2.c (f): Remove direct pthread
struct access.
(clone_test): Remove function.
(do_test): Rewrite to take in consideration pid is not cached anymore.
This patch consolidates all Linux lseek/lseek64/llseek implementation
in on on sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lseek{64}.c. It also removes the llseek
file and instead consolidate the LFS lseek implementation on lseek64.c
as for other LFS symbols implementations.
The general idea is:
- lseek: ABIs that not define __OFF_T_MATCHES_OFF64_T will preferable
use __NR__llseek if kernel supports it, otherwise they will use __NR_lseek.
ABIs that defines __OFF_T_MATCHES_OFF64_T won't produce any symbol.
- lseek64: ABIs with __OFF_T_MATCHES_OFF64_T will preferable use __NR_lseek
(since it will use 64-bit arguments without low/high splitting) and
__NR__llseek if __NR_lseek is not defined (for some ILP32 ports).
- llseek: files will be removed and symbols will be aliased ot lseek64.
ABI without __OFF_T_MATCHES_OFF64_T and without __NR_llseek (basically MIPS64n32
so far) are covered by building lseek with off_t as expected and lseek64
using __NR_lseek (as expected for off64_t being passed using 64-bit registers).
For this consolidation I mantained the x32 assembly specific implementation
because to correctly fix this it would required both the x32 fix for
{INLINE,INTERNAL}_SYSCALL [1] and a wrapper to correctly subscribe it to
return 64 bits instead of default 32 bits (as for times). It could a future
cleanup.
It is based on my previous {INTERNAL,INLINE}_SYSCALL_CALL macro [2],
although it is mainly for simplification.
Tested on x86_64, i686, aarch64, armhf, and powerpc64le.
* nptl/Makefile (libpthread-routines): Remove ptw-llseek and add
ptw-lseek64.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (sysdeps_routines): Remove llseek.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/Makefile (sysdeps_routines):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/llseek.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/lseek.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/llseek.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/llseek.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lseek.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lseek64.c: Add default Linux implementation.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/syscalls.list: Remove lseek and
__libc_lseek64 from auto-generation.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wordsize-64/syscalls.list: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/lseek64.S: New file.
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-08/msg00443.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-08/msg00646.html
Replaces calls to write on file descriptor 2 with calls to write_message,
which writes to STDOUT_FILENO (1) and properly deals with the return of
write.
In the test cases, there are writes to stdout which do not check the result
value. This patch replaces such occurrences with calls to write_message,
which properly deals with the unused result.
Tested for powerpc64le.
This patch uses the libc_ifunc macro to create already existing ifunc functions
longjmp_ifunc, siglongjmp_ifunc if HAVE_IFUNC is defined.
The s390 pt-longjmp.c includes the common pt-longjmp.c and uses strong_alias
to create the longjmp, siglongjmp symbols for glibc version 2.19.
ChangeLog:
* nptl/pt-longjmp.c (DEFINE_LONGJMP): Use libc_ifunc macro.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/pt-longjmp.c (longjmp, siglongjmp):
Use strong_alias to create symbols for glibc verison 2.19.
This patch uses the libc_ifunc macro to create already existing ifunc functions
vfork_ifunc and __vfork_ifunc if HAVE_IFUNC is defined.
ChangeLog:
* nptl/pt-vfork.c (DEFINE_VFORK): Use libc_ifunc macro.
This patch uses the libc_ifunc macro to create already existing ifunc function
system_ifunc if HAVE_IFUNC is defined.
ChangeLog:
* nptl/pt-system.c (system_ifunc): Use libc_ifunc macro.
An earlier fix for TLS dropped early initialization of DTV entries for
modules using static TLS, leaving it for __tls_get_addr to set them
up. That worked on platforms that require the GD access model to be
relaxed to LE in the main executable, but it caused a regression on
platforms that allow GD in the main executable, particularly in
statically-linked programs: they use a custom __tls_get_addr that does
not update the DTV, which fails when the DTV early initialization is
not performed.
In static programs, __libc_setup_tls performs the DTV initialization
for the main thread, but the DTV of other threads is set up in
_dl_allocate_tls_init, so that's the fix that matters.
Restoring the initialization in the remaining functions modified by
this patch was just for uniformity. It's not clear that it is ever
needed: even on platforms that allow GD in the main executable, the
dynamically-linked version of __tls_get_addr would set up the DTV
entries, even for static TLS modules, while updating the DTV counter.
for ChangeLog
[BZ #19826]
* elf/dl-tls.c (_dl_allocate_tls_init): Restore DTV early
initialization of static TLS entries.
* elf/dl-reloc.c (_dl_nothread_init_static_tls): Likewise.
* nptl/allocatestack.c (init_one_static_tls): Likewise.
This patch correctly enable and disable asynchronous cancellation on
Linux posix_spawn. Current code invert the logic by enabling and
disabling instead. It also adds a new test to check if posix_spawn
is not a cancellation entrypoint.
Checked on x86_64, i686, powerpc64le, and aarch64.
* nptl/Makefile (tests): Add tst-exec5.
* nptl/tst-exec5.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c (__spawni): Correctly enable and disable
asynchronous cancellation.
Current sparc32 sem_init and default one only differ on sem.newsem.pad
initialization. This patch removes sparc32 and sparc32v9 sem_init arch
specific implementation and set sparc32 to use nptl default one.
The default implementation sets the required sem.newsem.pad to 0 (which
is ununsed in other architectures).
I checked on i686 and a sparc32v9 build.
* nptl/sem_init.c (sem_init): Init pad value to 0.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sem_init.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sparcv9/sem_init.c: Likewise.
This patch fixes both sem_wait and sem_timedwait cancellation point for
uncontended case. In this scenario only atomics are involved and thus
the futex cancellable call is not issue and a pending cancellation signal
is not handled.
The fix is straighforward by calling pthread_testcancel is both function
start. Although it would be simpler to call CANCELLATION_P directly, I
decided to add an internal pthread_testcancel alias and use it to export
less internal implementation on such function. A possible change on
how pthread_testcancel is internally implemented would lead to either
continue to force use CANCELLATION_P or to adjust its every use.
GLIBC testcase also does have tests for uncontended cases, test-cancel12
and test-cancel14.c, however both are flawed by adding another
cancellation point just after thread pthread_cleanup_pop:
47 static void *
48 tf (void *arg)
49 {
50 pthread_cleanup_push (cleanup, NULL);
51
52 int e = pthread_barrier_wait (&bar);
53 if (e != 0 && e != PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD)
54 {
55 puts ("tf: 1st barrier_wait failed");
56 exit (1);
57 }
58
59 /* This call should block and be cancelable. */
60 sem_wait (&sem);
61
62 pthread_cleanup_pop (0);
63
64 puts ("sem_wait returned");
65
66 return NULL;
67 }
So sem_{timed}wait does not act on cancellation, pthread_cleanup_pop executes
'cleanup' and then 'puts' acts on cancellation. Since pthread_cleanup_pop
removed the clean-up handler, it will ran only once and thus it won't accuse
an error to indicate sem_wait has not acted on the cancellation signal.
This patch also fixes this behavior by removing the cancellation point 'puts'.
It also adds some cleanup on all sem_{timed}wait cancel tests.
It partially fixes BZ #18243. Checked on x86_64.
[BZ #18243]
* nptl/pthreadP.h (__pthread_testcancel): Add prototype and hidden_proto.
* nptl/pthread_testcancel.c (pthread_cancel): Add internal aliais
definition.
* nptl/sem_timedwait.c (sem_timedwait): Add cancellation check for
uncontended case.
* nptl/sem_wait.c (__new_sem_wait): Likewise.
* nptl/tst-cancel12.c (cleanup): Remove wrong cancellation point.
(tf): Fix check for uncontended case.
(do_test): Likewise.
* nptl/tst-cancel13.c (cleanup): Remove wrong cancellation point.
(tf): Fix check for uncontended case.
(do_test): Likewise.
* nptl/tst-cancel14.c (cleanup): Remove wrong cancellation point.
(tf): Fix check for uncontended case.
(do_test): Likewise.
* nptl/tst-cancel15.c (cleanup): Remove wrong cancellation point.
(tf): Fix check for uncontended case.
(do_test): Likewise.
This patch changes sem_open to not act as a cancellation point.
Cancellation is disable at start and reenable in function exit.
It fixes BZ #15765.
Tested on x86_64 and i686.
[BZ #15765]
* nptl/Makefile (tests): Add tst-sem16.
* nptl/tst-sem16.c: New file.
* nptl/sem_open.c (sem_open): Disable asynchronous cancellation.
Current sparc32 sem_open and default one only differ on:
1. Default one contains a 'futex_supports_pshared' check.
2. sem.newsem.pad is initialized to zero.
This patch removes sparc32 and sparc32v9 sem_open arch specific
implementation and instead set sparc32 to use nptl default one.
Using 1. is fine since it should always evaluate 0 for Linux
(an optimized away by the compiler). Adding 2. to default
implementation should be ok since 'pad' field is used mainly
on sparc32 code.
I checked on i686 and checked a sparc32v9 build.
* nptl/sem_open.c (sem_open): Init pad value to 0.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sem_open.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sparcv9/sem_open.c: Likewise.
Nothing depends on the PTW macro anymore, so the mechanism to define
PTW for recompliations of libc routines is no longer needed. The
source files are still recompiled for the nptl directory, just without
the “ptw-” prefix.
(Reducing the number of pattern rules in sysd-rules is critical for
improving make performance.)
Existing interposed mallocs do not define the glibc-internal
fork callbacks (and they should not), so statically interposed
mallocs lead to link failures because the strong reference from
fork pulls in glibc's malloc, resulting in multiple definitions
of malloc-related symbols.
Before this change, several tests did not detect early deadlocks
because they used SIGALRM as the expected signal, and they ran
for the full default TIMEOUT seconds.
This commit adds a new delayed_exit function to the test skeleton,
along with several error-checking wrappers to pthread functions.
Additional error checking is introduced into several tests.
It turns out that due to the reduced stack size in tst-tls3 and the
(fixed) default stack cache size, allocated TLS variables are never
freed, so the test coverage for tst-tls3-malloc is less than complete.
This change increases the thread stack size for tst-tls3-malloc only,
to make sure thread stacks and TLS variables are freed.
Instead, call malloc and explicitly align the pointer.
There is no external location to store the original (unaligned)
pointer, and this commit increases the allocation size to store
the pointer at a fixed location relative to the TCB pointer.
The manual alignment means that some space goes unused which
was previously made available for subsequent allocations.
However, in the TLS_DTV_AT_TP case, the manual alignment code
avoids aligning the pre-TCB to the TLS block alignment. (Even
while using memalign, the allocation had some unused padding
in front.)
This concludes the removal of memalign calls from the TLS code,
and the new tst-tls3-malloc test verifies that only core malloc
routines are used.
Instead of a flag which indicates the pointer can be freed, dtv_t
now includes the pointer which should be freed. Due to padding,
the size of dtv_t does not increase.
To avoid using memalign, the new allocate_dtv_entry function
allocates a sufficiently large buffer so that a sub-buffer
can be found in it which starts with an aligned pointer. Both
the aligned and original pointers are kept, the latter for calling
free later.
This reverts commit 62ce266b0b.
The change is not mature enough because it needs the following fixes:
1. Redirect test output to a file like other tests
2. Eliminate the need to use a .gdbinit because distributions will
break without it. I should have caught that but I was in too much
of a hurry to get the patch in :/
3. Feature checking during configure to determine things like minimum
required gdb version, python-pexpect version, etc. to make sure
that tests work correctly.
This patch adds pretty printers for the following NPTL types:
- pthread_mutex_t
- pthread_mutexattr_t
- pthread_cond_t
- pthread_condattr_t
- pthread_rwlock_t
- pthread_rwlockattr_t
To load the pretty printers into your gdb session, do the following:
python
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/path/to/glibc/build/nptl/pretty-printers')
end
source /path/to/glibc/source/pretty-printers/nptl-printers.py
You can check which printers are registered and enabled by issuing the
'info pretty-printer' gdb command. Printers should trigger automatically when
trying to print a variable of one of the types mentioned above.
The printers are architecture-independent, and were manually tested on both
the gdb CLI and Eclipse CDT.
In order to work, the printers need to know the values of various flags that
are scattered throughout pthread.h and pthreadP.h as enums and #defines. Since
replicating these constants in the printers file itself would create a
maintenance burden, I wrote a script called gen-py-const.awk that Makerules uses
to extract the constants. This script is pretty much the same as gen-as-const.awk,
except it doesn't cast the constant values to 'long' and is thorougly documented.
The constants need only to be enumerated in a .pysym file, which is then referenced
by a Make variable called gen-py-const-headers.
As for the install directory, I discussed this with Mike Frysinger and Siddhesh
Poyarekar, and we agreed that it can be handled in a separate patch, and it shouldn't
block merging of this one.
In addition, I've written a series of test cases for the pretty printers.
Each lock type (mutex, condvar and rwlock) has two test programs, one for itself
and other for its related 'attributes' object. Each test program in turn has a
PExpect-based Python script that drives gdb and compares its output to the
expected printer's. The tests run on the glibc host, which is assumed to have
both gdb and PExpect; if either is absent the tests will fail with code 77
(UNSUPPORTED). For cross-testing you should use cross-test-ssh.sh as test-wrapper.
I've tested the printers on both a native build and a cross build using a Beaglebone
Black, with the build system's filesystem shared with the board through NFS.
Finally, I've written a README that explains all this and more.
Hopefully this should be good to go in now. Thanks.
ChangeLog:
2016-07-04 Martin Galvan <martin.galvan@tallertechnologies.com>
* Makeconfig (build-hardcoded-path-in-tests): Set to 'yes' for shared builds
if tests-need-hardcoded-path is defined.
(all-subdirs): Add pretty-printers.
* Makerules ($(py-const)): New rule.
* Rules (others): Add $(py-const), if defined.
* nptl/Makefile (gen-py-const-headers): Define.
* nptl/nptl-printers.py: New file.
* nptl/nptl_lock_constants.pysym: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/Makefile: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/README: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-condvar-attributes.c: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-condvar-attributes.p: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-condvar-printer.c: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-condvar-printer.py: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-mutex-attributes.c: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-mutex-attributes.py: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-mutex-printer.c: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-mutex-printer.py: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-rwlock-attributes.c: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-rwlock-attributes.py: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-rwlock-printer.c: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test-rwlock-printer.py: Likewise.
* pretty-printers/test_common.py: Likewise.
* scripts/gen-py-const.awk: Likewise.
In Linux/ARM environment, a robust mutex can't catch the timeout result
when it is already owned by other thread and requests to try lock with
a specific time value(pthread_mutex_timedlock). The futex already returns
the ETIMEDOUT result but there is no check the return value and it makes
a deadlock.
* nptl/lowlevelrobustlock.c: Implement ETIMEDOUT logic.
This patch adds early cancel test for open syscall through a FIFO
(thus makign subsequent call to open block until the other end is
also opened).
It also cleanup the sigpause tests by using sigpause along with
SIGINT instead of __xpg_sigpause and SIGCANCEL. Since the idea
is just to test the cancellation handling there is no need to expose
internal glibc implementation details to the test through pthreadP.h
inclusion.
Tested x86_64.
* nptl/tst-cancel4-common.c (do_test): Add temporary fifo creation.
* nptl/tst-cancel4-common.h (fifoname): New variable.
(fifofd): Likewise.
(cl_fifo): New function.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c (tf_sigpause): Replace SIGCANCEL usage by
SIGINT.
(tf_open): Add early cancel test.
tst-cleanupx4 is linked with tst-cleanupx4.o and tst-cleanup4aux.o.
Since tst-cleanupx4.o is compiled from tst-cleanup4.c with -fexceptions,
tst-cleanup4aux.c should also be compiled with -fexceptions.
Tested on x86-64 and i686.
[BZ #18645]
* nptl/Makefile (extra-test-objs): Add tst-cleanupx4aux.o.
(test-extras): Add tst-cleanupx4aux.
(CFLAGS-tst-cleanupx4aux.c): New. Set to -fexceptions.
($(objpfx)tst-cleanupx4): Replace tst-cleanup4aux.o with
tst-cleanupx4aux.o.
* nptl/tst-cleanupx4aux.c: New file.
atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel and
catomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel are removed and replaced with the
new C11-like atomic_compare_exchange_weak_release. The concurrent code
in nscd/cache.c has not been reviewed yet, so this patch does not add
detailed comments.
* nscd/cache.c (cache_add): Use new C11-like atomic operation instead
of atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c (__pthread_mutex_unlock_full): Likewise.
* include/atomic.h (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel,
catomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel): Remove.
* sysdeps/aarch64/atomic-machine.h
(atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/atomic-machine.h
(atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/atomic-machine.h
(atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/atomic-machine.h
(atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/atomic-machine.h
(atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_rel): Likewise.
This patch adds cancellation tests for both sendmmsg and recvmmsg
syscalls. Since for some system configuration (x86_64/i686 on
older kernels and non-Linux platforms), the tests are added as
two independent that report as unsupported if the syscall is not
presented.
Both new tests uses the already tst-cancel4.c code, which as moved
to a common tst-cancel4-common{.c,h} files.
Tested on x86_64 and i686.
* nptl/Makefile (test): Add tst-cancel4_1 and tst-cancel4_2.
* nptl/tst-cancel4-common.c: New file.
* nptl/tst-cancel4-common.h: Likewise.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c: Move common definitions to
tst-cancel4-common.{c,h} file.
* nptl/tst-cancel4_1.c: New test.
* nptl/tst-cancel4_2.c: New test.
This patch removes __ASSUME_FUTEX_LOCK_PI usage and assumes that
kernel will correctly return if it supports or not
futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic.
Current PI mutex code already has runtime support by calling
prio_inherit_missing and returns ENOTSUP if the futex operation fails
at initialization (it issues a FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI futex operation).
Also, current minimum supported kernel (v3.2) will return ENOSYS if
futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic is not supported in the system:
kernel/futex.c:
2628 long do_futex(u32 __user *uaddr, int op, u32 val, ktime_t *timeout,
2629 u32 __user *uaddr2, u32 val2, u32 val3)
2630 {
2631 int ret = -ENOSYS, cmd = op & FUTEX_CMD_MASK;
[...]
2667 case FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI:
2668 if (futex_cmpxchg_enabled)
2669 ret = futex_unlock_pi(uaddr, flags);
[...]
2686 return ret;
2687 }
The futex_cmpxchg_enabled is initialized by calling cmpxchg_futex_value_locked,
which calls futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic.
For ARM futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic will be either defined (if both
CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS and CONFIG_SMP are not defined) or use the
default generic implementation that returns ENOSYS.
For m68k is uses the default generic implementation.
For mips futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic will return ENOSYS if cpu has no
'cpu_has_llsc' support (defined by each chip supporte inside kernel).
For sparc, 32-bit kernel will just use default generic implementation,
while 64-bit kernel has support.
Tested on ARM (v3.8 kernel) and x86_64.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_init.c [__ASSUME_FUTEX_LOCK_PI]
(prio_inherit_missing): Remove define.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/kernel-features.h
(__ASSUME_FUTEX_LOCK_PI): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_FUTEX_LOCK_PI):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/kernel-features.h
(__ASSUME_FUTEX_LOCK_PI): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/kernel-features.h
(__ASSUME_FUTEX_LOCK_PI): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/kernel-features.h
(__ASSUME_FUTEX_LOCK_PI): Likewise.
After some discussion in libc-alpha about this POSIX compliance fix, I see
that GLIBC should indeed revert back to previous definition of msghdr and
cmsghdr and implementation of sendmsg, recvmsg, sendmmsg, recvmmsg due some
reasons:
* The possible issue where the syscalls wrapper add the compatibility
layer is quite limited in scope and range. And kernel current
also add some limits to the values on the internal msghdr and
cmsghdr fields:
- msghdr::msg_iovlen larger than UIO_MAXIOV (1024) returns
EMSGSIZE.
- msghdr::msg_controllen larger than INT_MAX returns ENOBUFS.
* There is a small performance hit for recvmsg/sendmsg/recmmsg which
is neglectable, but it is a big hit for sendmmsg since now instead
of calling the syscall for the packed structure, GLIBC is calling
multiple sendmsg. This defeat the very existence of the syscall.
* It currently breaks libsanitizer build on GCC [1] (I fixed on compiler-rt).
However the fix is incomplete because it does add any runtime check
since libsanitizer currently does not have any facility to intercept
symbols with multiple version [2].
This, along with incorret dlsym/dlvsym return for versioned symbol due
another bug [3], makes hard to interpose versioned symbols.
Also, current approach of fixing GCC PR#71445 leads to half-baked
solutions without versioned symbol interposing.
This patch basically reverts commits 2f0dc39029, 222c2d7f43,
af7f7c7ec8. I decided to not revert abf29edd4a (Adjust
kernel-features.h defaults for recvmsg and sendmsg) mainly because it
does not really address the POSIX compliance original issue and also
adds some cleanups.
Tested on x86, i386, s390, s390x, aarch64, and powerpc64le.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=71445
[2] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/628
[3] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14932
* conform/data/sys/socket.h-data (msghdr.msg_iovlen): Add xfail-.
(msghdr.msg_controllen): Likewise.
(cmsghdr.cmsg_len): Likewise.
* nptl/Makefile (libpthread-routines): Remove ptw-oldrecvmsg and
ptw-oldsendmsg.
(CFLAGS-oldrecvmsg.c): Remove rule.
(CFLAGS-oldsendmsg.c): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-recvmsg.c): Add rule.
(CFLAGS-sendmsg.c): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (sysdep_routines): Remove
oldrecvmsg, oldsendmsg, oldrecvmmsg, oldsendmmsg.
(CFLAGS-recvmsg.c): Remove rule.
(CFLAGS-sendmsg.c): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-oldrecvmsg.c): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-oldsendmsg.c): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-recvmmsg.c): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/socket.h (msghdr.msg_iovlen): Revert
to kernel defined interfaces.
(msghdr.msg_controllen): Likewise.
(cmsghdr.cmsg_len): Likewise.
(msghdr.__glibc_reserved1): Remove member.
(msghdr.__glibc_reserved2): Likewise.
(cmsghdr.__glibc_reserved1): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/oldrecvmmsg.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/oldrecvmsg.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/oldsendmmsg.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/oldsendmsg.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/recvmmsg.c: Revert back to previous
version.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/recvmsg.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sendmmsg.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sendmsg.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Remove recvmsg and sendmsg.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/Versions
[libc] (GLIBC_2.24): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/Versions
[libc] (GLIBC_2.24): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/Versions: Remove file
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/Versions: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/Versions: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist: Remove new 2.24
version for {recv,send,recm,sendm}msg.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
This patch consolidates all the pwritev{64} implementation for Linux
in only one (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pwritev{64}.c). It also removes the
syscall from the auto-generation using assembly macros.
It was based on previous pwrite/pwrite64 consolidation patch. The new macro
SYSCALL_LL{64} is used to handle the offset argument and alias is created
for __ASSUME_OFF_DIFF_OFF64 in case of pread64.
Checked on x86_64, i386, aarch64, and powerpc64le.
* misc/Makefile (CFLAGS-pwritev.c): New variable: add cancellation
required flags.
(CFLAGS-pwritev64.c): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/pwritev.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/pwritev64.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/pwritev64.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wordsize-64/pwritev.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wordsize-64/pwritev64.: Likwise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/syscalls.list (pwritev): Remove
syscall from auto-generation.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pwritev.c: Rewrite implementation.
[WORDSIZE == 64] (pwritev64): Remove macro.
[!PWRITEV] (PWRITEV): Likewise.
[!PWRITEV] (PWRITEV_REPLACEMENT): Likewise.
[!PWRITEV] (PWRITE): Likewise.
[!PWRITEV] (OFF_T): Likewise.
[!__ASSUME_PWRITEV] (PWRITEV_REPLACEMENT): Likewise.
(LO_HI_LONG): Remove macro.
[__WORDSIZE != 64 || __ASSUME_OFF_DIFF_OFF64] (pwritev): Add function.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pwritev64.c: Rewrite implementation.
(PWRITEV): Remove macro.
(PWRITEV_REPLACEMENTE): Likewise.
(PWRITE): Likewise.
(OFF_T): Likewise.
(pwritev64): New function.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c (tf_writev): Add test.
This patch consolidates all the preadv{64} implementation for Linux
in only one (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/preadv{64}.c). It also removes the
syscall from the auto-generation using assembly macros.
It was based on previous pread/pread64 consolidation patch. The new macro
SYSCALL_LL{64} is used to handle the offset argument and alias is created
for __ASSUME_OFF_DIFF_OFF64 in case of pread64.
Checked on x86_64, i386, aarch64, and powerpc64le.
* misc/Makefile (CFLAGS-preadv.c): New variable: add cancellation
required flags.
(CFLAGS-preadv64.c): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/preadv.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/preadv64.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/preadv64.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wordsize-64/preadv.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wordsize-64/preadv64.: Likwise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/syscalls.list (preadv): Remove
syscall from auto-generation.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/preadv.c: Rewrite implementation.
[WORDSIZE == 64] (preadv64): Remove macro.
[!PREADV] (PREADV): Likewise.
[!PREADV] (PREADV_REPLACEMENT): Likewise.
[!PREADV] (PREAD): Likewise.
[!PREADV] (OFF_T): Likewise.
[!__ASSUME_PREADV] (PREADV_REPLACEMENT): Likewise.
(LO_HI_LONG): Remove macro.
[__WORDSIZE != 64 || __ASSUME_OFF_DIFF_OFF64] (preadv): Add function.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/preadv64.c: Rewrite implementation.
(PREADV): Remove macro.
(PREADV_REPLACEMENTE): Likewise.
(PREAD): Likewise.
(OFF_T): Likewise.
(preadv64): New function.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c (tf_preadv): Add test.
This patch fixes wrong/missing bits from the Fix {recv,send}{m}msg
standard compliance (BZ#16919) patches:
* nptl/Makefile sets CFLAGS-oldrecvfrom.c, but there's no such file as
oldrecvfrom.c. It should be oldsendmsg.c as defined by ChangeLog.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/Versions and
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/Versions list a symbol recvms instead of
recvmsg at version GLIBC_2.24.
* nptl/Makefile (CFLAGS-oldrecvfrom.c): Remove rule.
(CFLAGS-oldsendmsg.c): Add rule.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Correct recvmsg symbol name.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.24):
Likewise.
The testcase tst-cancel[x]17 ends sometimes with a segmentation fault.
This happens in one of 10000 cases. Then the real testcase has already
exited with success and returned from do_test(). The segmentation fault
occurs after returning from main in _dl_fini().
In those cases, the aio_read(&a) was not canceled because the read
request was already in progress. In the meanwhile aio_write(ap) wrote
something to the pipe and the read request is able to read the
requested byte.
The read request hasn't finished before returning from do_test().
After it finishes, it writes the return value and error code from the
read syscall to the struct aiocb a, which lies on the stack of do_test.
The stack of the subsequent function call of _dl_fini or _dl_sort_fini,
which is inlined in _dl_fini is corrupted.
In case of S390, it reads a zero and decrements it by 1:
unsigned int k = nmaps - 1;
struct link_map **runp = maps[k]->l_initfini;
The load from unmapped memory leads to the segmentation fault.
The stack corruption also happens on other architectures.
I saw them e.g. on x86 and ppc, too.
This patch adds an aio_suspend call to ensure, that the read request
is finished before returning from do_test().
ChangeLog:
* nptl/tst-cancel17.c (do_test): Wait for finishing aio_read(&a).
Error checking mutexes are not supposed to be subject to lock elision.
That would defeat the error checking nature of the mutex because lock
elision doesn't record ownership.
pthread_barrier_wait can return either PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD
or 0. Posix makes no guarantees about which thread return the unique
value.
Additionally, pthread_join was not called despite seemingly checking
for the error.
The previous barrier implementation did not fulfill the POSIX requirements
for when a barrier can be destroyed. Specifically, it was possible that
threads that haven't noticed yet that their round is complete still access
the barrier's memory, and that those accesses can happen after the barrier
has been legally destroyed.
The new algorithm does not have this issue, and it avoids using a lock
internally.
POSIX and C++11 require that a thread can destroy a mutex if no other
thread owns the mutex, is blocked on the mutex, or will try to acquire
it in the future. After destroying the mutex, it can reuse or unmap the
underlying memory. Thus, we must not access a mutex' memory after
releasing it. Currently, we can load the private flag after releasing
the mutex, which is fixed by this patch.
See https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13690 for more
background.
We need to call futex_wake on the lock after releasing it, however. This
is by design, and can lead to spurious wake-ups on unrelated futex words
(e.g., when the mutex memory is reused for another mutex). This behavior
is documented in the glibc-internal futex API and in recent drafts of the
Linux kernel's futex documentation (see the draft_futex branch of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/docs/man-pages/man-pages.git).
The tst-cancel20 open two pipes and creates a thread which blocks
reading the first pipe. It then issues a signal to activate the
signal handler which in turn blocks reading the second pipe end.
Finally the cancellation cleanup-up handlers are tested by first
closing the all the pipes ends and issuing a pthread_cancel.
The tst-cancel21 have a similar behavior, but use an extra fork
after the test itself.
The race condition occurs if the cancellation handling acts after the
pipe close: in this case read will return EOF (indicating side-effects)
and thus the cancellation must not act. However current GLIBC
cancellation behavior acts regardless the syscalls returns with
sid-effects.
This patch adjust the test by moving the pipe closing after the
cancellation handling. This avoid spurious cancellation if the case
of the race described.
Checked on x86_64 and i386.
* nptl/tst-cancel20.c (do_one_test): Move the pipe closing after
pthread_join.
* nptl/tst-cancel21.c (tf): Likewise.
With current kernel versions, the check does not reliably detect that
unavailable CPUs are requested, for these reasons:
(1) The kernel will silently ignore non-allowed CPUs, that is, CPUs
which are physically present but disallowed for the thread
based on system configuration.
(2) Similarly, CPU bits which lack an online CPU (possible CPUs)
are ignored.
(3) The existing probing code assumes that the CPU mask size is a
power of two and at least 1024. Neither has it to be a power
of two, nor is the minimum possible value 1024, so the value
determined is often too large. This means that the CPU set
size check in glibc accepts CPU bits beyond the actual hard
system limit.
(4) Future kernel versions may not even have a fixed CPU set size.
After the removal of the probing code, the kernel still returns
EINVAL if no CPU in the requested set remains which can run the
thread after the affinity change.
Applications which care about the exact affinity mask will have
to query it using sched_getaffinity after setting it. Due to the
effects described above, this commit does not change this.
The new tests supersede tst-getcpu, which is removed. This
addresses bug 19164 because the new tests allocate CPU sets
dynamically.
* nptl/check-cpuset.h: Remove.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setaffinity.c (__pthread_attr_setaffinity_new):
Remove CPU set size check.
* nptl/pthread_setattr_default_np.c (pthread_setattr_default_np):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/check-cpuset.h: Remove.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_setaffinity.c
(__kernel_cpumask_size, __determine_cpumask_size): Remove.
(__pthread_setaffinity_new): Remove CPU set size check.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sched_setaffinity.c
(__kernel_cpumask_size): Remove.
(__sched_setaffinity_new): Remove CPU set size check.
* manual/threads.texi (Default Thread Attributes): Remove stale
reference to check_cpuset_attr, determine_cpumask_size in comment.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile [$(subdir) == posix] (tests):
Remove tst-getcpu. Add tst-affinity, tst-affinity-pid.
[$(subdir) == nptl] (tests): Add tst-thread-affinity-pthread,
tst-thread-affinity-pthread2, tst-thread-affinity-sched.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-affinity.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-affinity-pid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-skeleton-affinity.c: New skeleton test file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-thread-affinity-sched.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-thread-affinity-pthread.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-thread-affinity-pthread2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-thread-skeleton-affinity.c: New
skeleton test file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-getcpu.c: Remove. Superseded by
tst-affinity-pid.
NPTL has tests that initializers work with various -std= options. Now
that we can rely on -std=gnu11 and -std=c11 being available, this
patch adds versions of those tests for those options.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite).
* nptl/tst-initializers1-c11.c: New file.
* nptl/tst-initializers1-gnu11.c: Likewise.
* nptl/Makefile (tests): Add these new tests.
(CFLAGS-tst-initializers1-c11.c): New variable.
(CFLAGS-tst-initializers1-gnu11.c): Likewise.
sysdeps/nptl/configure.ac tests for forced unwind support and the C
cleanup attribute, giving errors if either is unsupported. It does
nothing beyond running those two tests.
Both the attribute, and _Unwind_GetCFA which is used in the forced
unwind test, were added in GCC 3.3. Thus these tests are long
obsolete, and this patch removes the configure fragment running them,
along with associated conditionals.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and that installed stripped
shared libraries are unchanged by the patch).
* sysdeps/nptl/configure.ac: Remove file.
* sysdeps/nptl/configure: Remove generated file.
* configure.ac (libc_cv_forced_unwind): Do not substitute.
* configure: Regenerated.
* config.h.in (HAVE_FORCED_UNWIND): Remove #undef.
* config.make.in (have-forced-unwind): Remove variable.
* nptl/Makefile [$(have-forced-unwind) = yes]: Make code
unconditional.
* nptl/descr.h [HAVE_FORCED_UNWIND]: Likewise.
* nptl/unwind.c [HAVE_FORCED_UNWIND]: Likewise.
(__pthread_unwind) [!HAVE_FORCED_UNWIND]: Remove conditional code.
* nptl/version.c [HAVE_FORCED_UNWIND]: Make code unconditional.
* sysdeps/nptl/Makefile [$(have-forced-unwind) = yes]: Make code
unconditional.
This mostly automatically-generated patch converts 113 function
definitions in glibc from old-style K&R to prototype-style. Following
my other recent such patches, this one deals with the case of function
definitions in files that either contain assertions or where grep
suggested they might contain assertions - and thus where it isn't
possible to use a simple object code comparison as a sanity check on
the correctness of the patch, because line numbers are changed.
A few such automatically-generated changes needed to be supplemented
by manual changes for the result to compile. openat64 had a prototype
declaration with "..." but an old-style definition in
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-openat64.c, and "..." needed adding to the
generated prototype in the definition (I've filed
<https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=68024> for diagnosing
such cases in GCC; the old state was undefined behavior not requiring
a diagnostic, but one seems a good idea). In addition, as Florian has
noted regparm attribute mismatches between declaration and definition
are only diagnosed for prototype definitions, and five functions
needed internal_function added to their definitions (in the case of
__pthread_mutex_cond_lock, via the macro definition of
__pthread_mutex_lock) to compile on i386.
After this patch is in, remaining old-style definitions are probably
most readily fixed manually before we can turn on
-Wold-style-definition for all builds.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite).
* crypt/md5-crypt.c (__md5_crypt_r): Convert to prototype-style
function definition.
* crypt/sha256-crypt.c (__sha256_crypt_r): Likewise.
* crypt/sha512-crypt.c (__sha512_crypt_r): Likewise.
* debug/backtracesyms.c (__backtrace_symbols): Likewise.
* elf/dl-minimal.c (_itoa): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdmalloc.c (malloc): Likewise.
(free): Likewise.
(realloc): Likewise.
* inet/inet6_option.c (inet6_option_space): Likewise.
(inet6_option_init): Likewise.
(inet6_option_append): Likewise.
(inet6_option_alloc): Likewise.
(inet6_option_next): Likewise.
(inet6_option_find): Likewise.
* io/ftw.c (FTW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_NEW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_OLD_NAME): Likewise.
* libio/iofwide.c (_IO_fwide): Likewise.
* libio/strops.c (_IO_str_init_static_internal): Likewise.
(_IO_str_init_static): Likewise.
(_IO_str_init_readonly): Likewise.
(_IO_str_overflow): Likewise.
(_IO_str_underflow): Likewise.
(_IO_str_count): Likewise.
(_IO_str_seekoff): Likewise.
(_IO_str_pbackfail): Likewise.
(_IO_str_finish): Likewise.
* libio/wstrops.c (_IO_wstr_init_static): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_overflow): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_underflow): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_count): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_seekoff): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_pbackfail): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_finish): Likewise.
* locale/programs/localedef.c (normalize_codeset): Likewise.
* locale/programs/locarchive.c (add_locale_to_archive): Likewise.
(add_locales_to_archive): Likewise.
(delete_locales_from_archive): Likewise.
* malloc/malloc.c (__libc_mallinfo): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (init_fp_formats): Likewise.
* misc/tsearch.c (__tfind): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_destroy.c (__pthread_attr_destroy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getdetachstate.c
(__pthread_attr_getdetachstate): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getguardsize.c (pthread_attr_getguardsize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getinheritsched.c
(__pthread_attr_getinheritsched): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getschedparam.c
(__pthread_attr_getschedparam): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getschedpolicy.c
(__pthread_attr_getschedpolicy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getscope.c (__pthread_attr_getscope):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstack.c (__pthread_attr_getstack):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstackaddr.c (__pthread_attr_getstackaddr):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstacksize.c (__pthread_attr_getstacksize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_init.c (__pthread_attr_init_2_1): Likewise.
(__pthread_attr_init_2_0): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setdetachstate.c
(__pthread_attr_setdetachstate): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setguardsize.c (pthread_attr_setguardsize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setinheritsched.c
(__pthread_attr_setinheritsched): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setschedparam.c
(__pthread_attr_setschedparam): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.c
(__pthread_attr_setschedpolicy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setscope.c (__pthread_attr_setscope):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstack.c (__pthread_attr_setstack):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstackaddr.c (__pthread_attr_setstackaddr):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstacksize.c (__pthread_attr_setstacksize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_condattr_setclock.c (pthread_condattr_setclock):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_create.c (__find_in_stack_list): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_getattr_np.c (pthread_getattr_np): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_cond_lock.c (__pthread_mutex_lock): Define to
use internal_function.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_init.c (__pthread_mutex_init): Convert to
prototype-style function definition.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c (__pthread_mutex_lock): Likewise.
(__pthread_mutex_cond_lock_adjust): Likewise. Use
internal_function.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_timedlock.c (pthread_mutex_timedlock):
Convert to prototype-style function definition.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_trylock.c (__pthread_mutex_trylock):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c (__pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt):
Likewise.
(__pthread_mutex_unlock): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_ta_clear_event.c (td_ta_clear_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_ta_set_event.c (td_ta_set_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_clear_event.c (td_thr_clear_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_event_enable.c (td_thr_event_enable): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_set_event.c (td_thr_set_event): Likewise.
* nss/makedb.c (process_input): Likewise.
* posix/fnmatch.c (__strchrnul): Likewise.
(__wcschrnul): Likewise.
(fnmatch): Likewise.
* posix/fnmatch_loop.c (FCT): Likewise.
* posix/glob.c (globfree): Likewise.
(__glob_pattern_type): Likewise.
(__glob_pattern_p): Likewise.
* posix/regcomp.c (re_compile_pattern): Likewise.
(re_set_syntax): Likewise.
(re_compile_fastmap): Likewise.
(regcomp): Likewise.
(regerror): Likewise.
(regfree): Likewise.
* posix/regexec.c (regexec): Likewise.
(re_match): Likewise.
(re_search): Likewise.
(re_match_2): Likewise.
(re_search_2): Likewise.
(re_search_stub): Likewise. Use internal_function
(re_copy_regs): Likewise.
(re_set_registers): Convert to prototype-style function
definition.
(prune_impossible_nodes): Likewise. Use internal_function.
* resolv/inet_net_pton.c (inet_net_pton): Convert to
prototype-style function definition.
(inet_net_pton_ipv4): Likewise.
* stdlib/strtod_l.c (____STRTOF_INTERNAL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/aio_cancel.c (aio_cancel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/aio_suspend.c (aio_suspend): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/timer_delete.c (timer_delete): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-openat64.c (openat64): Likewise.
Make variadic.
* time/strptime_l.c (localtime_r): Convert to prototype-style
function definition.
* wcsmbs/mbsnrtowcs.c (__mbsnrtowcs): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/mbsrtowcs_l.c (__mbsrtowcs_l): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/wcsnrtombs.c (__wcsnrtombs): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/wcsrtombs.c (__wcsrtombs): Likewise.
Adding this parameter will give architectures more freedom in
how they choose to update this variable. This change has no
effect on architectures which choose not to use it.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c(lll_unlock_elision):
Add elision adapt_count parameter to list of arguments.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/lowlevellock.h
(lll_unlock_elision): Update with new parameter list
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/lowlevellock.h
(lll_unlock_elision): Likewise
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.h
(lll_unlock_elision): Likewise
This patch pthread cancellation tests to check for failures cases
wherer the syscall cancel wrapper should both set the error and
the errno values.
Tested on i686, x86_64, x32, powerpc64le, and aarch64.
* nptl/Makefile (tests): Add tst-cancel26.c and tst-cancel27.c.
* nptl/tst-cancel26.c: New file.
* nptl/tst-cancel27.c: Likewise.
The third arg can either be a string with "g" or "G", or it is a number.
The empty string elicits a warning with newer versions like so:
gawk: scripts/sysd-rules.awk:56: warning: gensub: third argument `' treated as 1
On arches that set _STACK_GROWS_UP, the stacktop variable is declared
and set, but never actually used. Refactor the code a bit so that the
variable is only declared/set under _STACK_GROWS_DOWN settings.
The recently introduced TLS variables in the thread-local destructor
implementation (__cxa_thread_atexit_impl) used the default GD access
model, resulting in a call to __tls_get_addr. This causes a deadlock
with recent changes to the way TLS is initialized because DTV
allocations are delayed and hence despite knowing the offset to the
variable inside its TLS block, the thread has to take the global rtld
lock to safely update the TLS offset.
This causes deadlocks when a thread is instantiated and joined inside
a destructor of a dlopen'd DSO. The correct long term fix is to
somehow not take the lock, but that will need a lot deeper change set
to alter the way in which the big rtld lock is used.
Instead, this patch just eliminates the call to __tls_get_addr for the
thread-local variables inside libc.so, libpthread.so and rtld by
building all of their units with -mtls-model=initial-exec.
There were concerns that the static storage for TLS is limited and
hence we should not be using it. Additionally, dynamically loaded
modules may result in libc.so looking for this static storage pretty
late in static binaries. Both concerns are valid when using TLSDESC
since that is where one may attempt to allocate a TLS block from
static storage for even those variables that are not IE. They're not
very strong arguments for the traditional TLS model though, since it
assumes that the static storage would be used sparingly and definitely
not by default. Hence, for now this would only theoretically affect
ARM architectures.
The impact is hence limited to statically linked binaries that dlopen
modules that in turn load libc.so, all that on arm hardware. It seems
like a small enough impact to justify fixing the larger problem that
currently affects everything everywhere.
This still does not solve the original problem completely. That is,
it is still possible to deadlock on the big rtld lock with a small
tweak to the test case attached to this patch. That problem is
however not a regression in 2.22 and hence could be tackled as a
separate project. The test case is picked up as is from Alex's patch.
This change has been tested to verify that it does not cause any
issues on x86_64.
ChangeLog:
[BZ #18457]
* nptl/Makefile (tests): New test case tst-join7.
(modules-names): New test case module tst-join7mod.
* nptl/tst-join7.c: New file.
* nptl/tst-join7mod.c: New file.
* Makeconfig (tls-model): Pass -ftls-model=initial-exec for
all translation units in libc.so, libpthread.so and rtld.
The Linux kernel futex documentation now states that since Linux 2.6.22,
FUTEX_WAIT does return EINTR only when interrupted by a signal, and not
spuriously anymore. We only support more recent kernels, so clean up
EINTR handling in the semaphore and update the comments.
This adds new functions for futex operations, starting with wait,
abstimed_wait, reltimed_wait, wake. They add documentation and error
checking according to the current draft of the Linux kernel futex manpage.
Waiting with absolute or relative timeouts is split into separate functions.
This allows for removing a few cases of code duplication in pthreads code,
which uses absolute timeouts; also, it allows us to put platform-specific
code to go from an absolute to a relative timeout into the platform-specific
futex abstractions..
Futex operations that can be canceled are also split out into separate
functions suffixed by "_cancelable".
There are separate versions for both Linux and NaCl; while they currently
differ only slightly, my expectation is that the separate versions of
lowlevellock-futex.h will eventually be merged into futex-internal.h
when we get to move the lll_ functions over to the new futex API.
and also powerpc64 and powerpc64le. See the discussion in the thread
below for details. This change reverts the problematic bits leaving
the added test in place and marking XFAIL in anticipation of fixing
the bug in the near future.
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2015-07/msg00141.html
[BZ #18435]
* nptl/pthreadP.h (pthread_cleanup_push, pthread_cleanup_pop):
Revert commit ed225df3ad.
* nptl/Makefile (test-xfail-tst-once5): Define.
the initialization routine to exit by throwing an exception.
Such an execution, termed exceptional, requires call_once to
propagate the exception to its caller. A program may contain
any number of exceptional executions but only one returning
execution (which, if it exists, must be the last execution
with the same once flag).
On POSIX systems such as Linux, std::call_once is implemented
in terms of pthread_once. However, as discussed in libstdc++
bug 66146 - "call_once not C++11-compliant on ppc64le," GLIBC's
pthread_once hangs when the initialization function exits by
throwing an exception on at least arm and ppc64 (though
apparently not on x86_64). This effectively prevents call_once
from conforming to the C++ requirements since there doesn't
appear to be a thread-safe way to work around this problem in
libstdc++.
This patch changes pthread_once to handle gracefully init
functions that exit by throwing exceptions. It was successfully
tested on ppc64, ppc64le, and x86_64.
[BZ #18435]
* nptl/Makefile: Add tst-once5.cc.
* nptl/pthreadP.h (pthread_cleanup_push, pthread_cleanup_pop):
Remove macro redefinitions.
* nptl/tst-once5.cc: New test.
The probes are not provided on all architectures (and only partially by the
x86 assembly implementation), and we are not aware of actual uses of these
probes.
a need for them.
This patch combines BUSY_WAIT_NOP and atomic_delay into a new
atomic_spin_nop function and adjusts all clients. The new function is
put into atomic.h because what is best done in a spin loop is
architecture-specific, and atomics must be used for spinning. The
function name is meant to tell users that this has no effect on
synchronization semantics but is a performance aid for spinning.
mq_notify (present in POSIX by 1996) brings in references to
pthread_barrier_init and pthread_barrier_wait (new in the 2001 edition
of POSIX). This patch fixes this by making those functions into weak
aliases of __pthread_barrier_*, exporting the __pthread_barrier_*
names at version GLIBC_PRIVATE and using them in mq_notify.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and comparison of installed
stripped shared libraries). Changes in addresses from dynamic symbol
table / PLT changes render most comparisons not particularly useful,
but when the addresses of subsequent code don't change there's no sign
of unexpected changes there. This patch does not remove any
linknamespace XFAILs because of other namespace issues remaining with
mqueue.h functions.
[BZ #18544]
* nptl/pthread_barrier_init.c (pthread_barrier_init): Rename to
__pthread_barrier_init and define as weak alias of
__pthread_barrier_init.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/pthread_barrier_init.c
(pthread_barrier_init): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_barrier_wait.c (pthread_barrier_wait): Rename to
__pthread_barrier_wait and define as weak alias of
__pthread_barrier_wait.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/pthread_barrier_wait.c
(pthread_barrier_wait): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/pthread_barrier_wait.c
(pthread_barrier_wait): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_barrier_wait.S
(pthread_barrier_wait): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_barrier_wait.S
(pthread_barrier_wait): Likewise.
* nptl/Versions (libpthread): Export __pthread_barrier_init and
__pthread_barrier_wait at version GLIBC_PRIVATE.
* include/pthread.h (__pthread_barrier_init): Declare.
(__pthread_barrier_wait): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mq_notify.c (notification_function):
Call __pthread_barrier_wait instead of pthread_barrier_wait.
(helper_thread): Likewise.
(init_mq_netlink): Call __pthread_barrier_init instead of
pthread_barrier_init.
The sem_* functions bring in references to tdelete, tfind, tsearch and
twalk. But the t* functions are XSI-shaded, while sem_* aren't. This
patch fixes this by using __t* instead, exporting those functions from
libc at version GLIBC_PRIVATE (since sem_* are in libpthread) and
using libc_hidden_* for the benefit of calls within libc.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and comparison of disassembly of
installed stripped shared libraries). libpthread gets changes from
PLT reordering; addresses in libc change because of PLT / dynamic
symbol table changes.
[BZ #18536]
* misc/tsearch.c (__tsearch): Use libc_hidden_def.
(__tfind): Likewise.
(__tdelete): Likewise.
(__twalk): Likewise.
* misc/Versions (libc): Add __tdelete, __tfind, __tsearch and
__twalk to GLIBC_PRIVATE.
* include/search.h (__tsearch): Use libc_hidden_proto.
(__tfind): Likewise.
(__tdelete): Likewise.
(__twalk): Likewise.
* nptl/sem_close.c (sem_close): Call __twalk instead of twalk.
Call __tdelete instead of tdelete.
* nptl/sem_open.c (check_add_mapping): Call __tfind instead of
tfind. Call __tsearch instead of tsearch.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sem_open.c (check_add_mapping): Likewise.
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-POSIX/semaphore.h/linknamespace):
Remove variable.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/semaphore.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
The 2008 edition of POSIX removed h_errno, but some functions still
bring in references to the h_errno external symbol. As this symbol is
not a part of the public ABI (only __h_errno_location is), this patch
fixes this by renaming the GLIBC_PRIVATE TLS symbol to __h_errno.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and comparison of installed
shared libraries). Disassembly of all shared libraries using h_errno
changes because of the renaming (and changes to associated TLS / GOT
offsets in some cases); disassembly of libpthread on x86_64 changes
more substantially because the enlargement of .dynsym affects
subsequent addresses.
[BZ #18520]
* inet/herrno.c (h_errno): Rename to __h_errno.
(__libc_h_errno): Define as alias of __h_errno not h_errno.
* include/netdb.h [IS_IN_LIB && !IS_IN (libc)] (h_errno): Define
to __h_errno instead of h_errno.
* nptl/herrno.c (h_errno): Rename to __h_errno.
(__h_errno_location): Refer to __h_errno not h_errno.
* resolv/Versions (h_errno): Rename to __h_errno.
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/grp.h/linknamespace):
Remove variable.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/pwd.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
In commit 02657da2cf, .interp section
was removed from libpthread.so. This led to an error:
$ /lib64/libpthread.so.0
Native POSIX Threads Library by Ulrich Drepper et al
Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Forced unwind support included.
Segmentation fault
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00000000000055a6 in _exit@plt ()
Unfortunately, there is no way to add a regression test for the bug
because .interp specifies the path to dynamic linker of the target
system.
[BZ #18479]
* nptl/pt-interp.c: New file.
* nptl/Makefile (libpthread-routines, libpthread-shared-only-routines):
Add pt-interp.
[$(build-shared) = yes] ($(objpfx)pt-interp.os): Depend on
$(common-objpfx)runtime-linker.h.
This adds wake-ups that would be missing if assuming that for a
non-writer-preferring rwlock, if one thread has acquired a rdlock and
does not release it, another thread will eventually acquire a rdlock too
despite concurrent write lock acquisition attempts. BZ 14958 is about
supporting this assumption. Strictly speaking, this isn't a valid
test case, but nonetheless worth supporting (see comment 7 of BZ 14958).
If we set up a rwlock to prefer writers (and disallow recursive rdlock
acquisitions), then readers will block for writers that are blocked to
acquire the lock (otherwise, readers could constantly enter and exit,
and the writer would never get the lock). However, the existing
implementation did not wake such readers when the writer timed out.
This patch adds the missing wake-up.
There's no similar case for writers being blocked on readers.
This patch removes the socket.S implementation for all ports and replace
it by a C implementation using socketcall. For ports that implement
the syscall directly, there is no change.
The patch idea is to simplify the socket function implementation that
uses the socketcall to be based on C implemetation instead of a pseudo
assembly implementation with arch specific parts. The patch then remove
the assembly implementatation for the ports which uses socketcall
(i386, microblaze, mips, powerpc, sparc, m68k, s390 and sh).
I have cross-build GLIBC for afore-mentioned ports and tested on both
i386 and ppc32 without regressions.
While trying to get nptl/tst-initializers1.c to include the test skeleton, I
came across a couple of speed bumps. Firstly: after making the appropriate
changes to the test, running `make check' led to this error:
> In file included from ../malloc/malloc.h:24:0,
..
> from tst-initializers1.c:60:
> ../include/stdio.h:111:1: error: unknown type name `wint_t'
> extern wint_t __getwc_unlocked (FILE *__fp);
So, `wint_t' is used before being defined. Question: Why did test-skeleton.c
not cause this error in any of the other tests that include it?
Anyway, I noticed include/stdio.h includes stddef.h, which in turn defines
`wint_t', but only if `__need_wint_t' is defined. So I put in a
`#define __need_wint_t' before the include to get rid of the error. Is that
the correct fix?
A subsequent `make && make check' led to this second error:
> from tst-initializers1-c89.c:1:
> ../test-skeleton.c: In function `main':
> ../test-skeleton.c:356:11: error: `for' loop initial declarations are only
> allowed in C99 mode
> for (struct temp_name_list *n = temp_name_list;
Although there seem to be several other C89 no-noes in test-skeleton.c, I
needed only to fix this specific one for gcc-4.8.3 to stop complaining.
sem_timedwait converts absolute timeouts to relative to pass them to
the futex syscall. (Before the recent reimplementation, on x86_64 it
used FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME, but not on other architectures.)
Correctly implementing POSIX requirements, however, requires use of
FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME; passing a relative timeout to the kernel does
not conform to POSIX. The POSIX specification for sem_timedwait says
"The timeout shall be based on the CLOCK_REALTIME clock.". The POSIX
specification for clock_settime says "If the value of the
CLOCK_REALTIME clock is set via clock_settime(), the new value of the
clock shall be used to determine the time of expiration for absolute
time services based upon the CLOCK_REALTIME clock. This applies to the
time at which armed absolute timers expire. If the absolute time
requested at the invocation of such a time service is before the new
value of the clock, the time service shall expire immediately as if
the clock had reached the requested time normally.". If a relative
timeout is passed to the kernel, it is interpreted according to the
CLOCK_MONOTONIC clock, and so fails to meet that POSIX requirement in
the event of clock changes.
This patch makes sem_timedwait use lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset with
FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME when possible, as done in some other places in
NPTL. FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME is always available for supported Linux
kernel versions; unavailability of lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset is only
an issue for hppa (an issue noted in
<https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/PortStatus>, and fixed by the
unreviewed
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-12/msg00655.html> that
removes the hppa lowlevellock.h completely).
In the FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME case, the glibc code still needs to check
for negative tv_sec and handle that as timeout, because the Linux
kernel returns EINVAL not ETIMEDOUT for that case, so resulting in
failures of nptl/tst-abstime and nptl/tst-sem13 in the absence of that
check. If we're trying to distinguish between Linux-specific and
generic-futex NPTL code, I suppose having this in an nptl/ file isn't
ideal, but there doesn't seem to be any better place at present.
It's not possible to add a testcase for this issue to the testsuite
because of the requirement to change the system clock as part of a
test (this is a case where testing would require some form of
container, with root in that container, and one whose CLOCK_REALTIME
is isolated from that of the host; I'm not sure what forms of
containers, short of a full virtual machine, provide that clock
isolation).
Tested for x86_64. Also tested for powerpc with the testcase included
in the bug.
[BZ #18138]
* nptl/sem_waitcommon.c: Include <kernel-features.h>.
(futex_abstimed_wait)
[__ASSUME_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME && lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset]:
Use lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset with FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME instead
of lll_futex_timed_wait.
for ChangeLog
[BZ #17090]
[BZ #17620]
[BZ #17621]
[BZ #17628]
* NEWS: Update.
* elf/dl-tls.c (_dl_update_slotinfo): Clean up outdated DTV
entries with Static TLS too. Skip entries past the end of the
allocated DTV, from Alan Modra.
(tls_get_addr_tail): Update to glibc_likely/unlikely. Move
Static TLS DTV entry set up from...
(_dl_allocate_tls_init): ... here (fix modid assertion), ...
* elf/dl-reloc.c (_dl_nothread_init_static_tls): ... here...
* nptl/allocatestack.c (init_one_static_tls): ... and here...
* elf/dlopen.c (dl_open_worker): Drop l_tls_modid upper bound
for Static TLS.
* elf/tlsdeschtab.h (map_generation): Return size_t. Check
that the slot we find is associated with the given map before
using its generation count.
* nptl_db/db_info.c: Include ldsodefs.h.
(rtld_global, dtv_slotinfo_list, dtv_slotinfo): New typedefs.
* nptl_db/structs.def (DB_RTLD_VARIABLE): New macro.
(DB_MAIN_VARIABLE, DB_RTLD_GLOBAL_FIELD): Likewise.
(link_map::l_tls_offset): New struct field.
(dtv_t::counter): Likewise.
(rtld_global): New struct.
(_rtld_global): New rtld variable.
(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list): New rtld global field.
(dtv_slotinfo_list): New struct.
(dtv_slotinfo): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_symbol_list.c: Drop gnu/lib-names.h include.
(td_lookup): Rename to...
(td_mod_lookup): ... this. Use new mod parameter instead of
LIBPTHREAD_SO.
* nptl_db/td_thr_tlsbase.c: Include link.h.
(dtv_slotinfo_list, dtv_slotinfo): New functions.
(td_thr_tlsbase): Check DTV generation. Compute Static TLS
addresses even if the DTV is out of date or missing them.
* nptl_db/fetch-value.c (_td_locate_field): Do not refuse to
index zero-length arrays.
* nptl_db/thread_dbP.h: Include gnu/lib-names.h.
(td_lookup): Make it a macro implemented in terms of...
(td_mod_lookup): ... this declaration.
* nptl_db/db-symbols.awk (DB_RTLD_VARIABLE): Override.
(DB_MAIN_VARIABLE): Likewise.
pthread_mutexattr_settype adds PTHREAD_MUTEX_NO_ELISION_NP to kind,
which is an internal flag that pthread_mutexattr_gettype shouldn't
expose, since pthread_mutexattr_settype wouldn't accept it.
This patch replaces unsigned long int and 1UL with uint64_t and
(uint64_t) 1 to support ILP32 targets like x32.
[BZ #17870]
* nptl/sem_post.c (__new_sem_post): Replace unsigned long int
with uint64_t.
* nptl/sem_waitcommon.c (__sem_wait_cleanup): Replace 1UL with
(uint64_t) 1.
(__new_sem_wait_slow): Replace unsigned long int with uint64_t.
Replace 1UL with (uint64_t) 1.
* sysdeps/nptl/internaltypes.h (new_sem): Replace unsigned long
int with uint64_t.
This commit fixes semaphore destruction by either using 64b atomic
operations (where available), or by using two separate fields when only
32b atomic operations are available. In the latter case, we keep a
conservative estimate of whether there are any waiting threads in one
bit of the field that counts the number of available tokens, thus
allowing sem_post to atomically both add a token and determine whether
it needs to call futex_wake.
See:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-12/msg00155.html
